Kev noj qab haus huv 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Cov hauv paus plaub hau los yog cov plaub hau (hu ua folliculitis) yog qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo uas tuaj yeem ua rau khaus thiab mob. Qhov xwm txheej no feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab koj txiav lossis tshem plaub hau lossis plaub hau ntawm koj lub ntsej muag, puab tais, ob txhais ceg, thiab caj npab vim tias muaj kab mob los yog kab mob hu ua fungal, ua rau cov tshuaj ua kom tawv nqaij, lossis ua kom raug mob ua rau cov hauv paus plaub hau tuaj.
Chlamydia yog kab mob sib kis (STD) tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob Chlamydia trachomatis. Txog tam sim no tsis muaj tus lej tseeb hais txog tus kab mob Chlamydia hauv Indonesia, tab sis hom kab mob STD no feem ntau tau tshaj tawm tshwm sim hauv Tebchaws Meskas.
Qhov tseeb, lub ntsej muag dawb yog lub qhov txhab ua paum uas tau tsim los ntawm kev sib sau ntawm sebum thiab cov tawv nqaij tuag. Ua ntej ua ib yam dab tsi kom tshem nws, sim kho nws ua ntej. Ib qho ntxiv, kuj nkag siab ntau yam lus qhia txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov pom ntawm pob txuv ntawm lub ntsej muag.
Tej zaum koj yuav tsis pom nws, tab sis cov yoov me me no yuav tos txog lub sijhawm los tom koj. Cov kab no hu ua gnats lossis tom yoov, uas feem ntau hu ua tsis pom-um lossis tom midges hauv lus Askiv. Qhov tom ntawm cov yoov me me no yuav ua rau mob thiab khaus khaus uas tuaj yeem hloov pauv mus rau qhov txhab rau qee tus neeg.
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los saib kom zoo nkauj. Ib ntawm lawv yog siv cov khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce uas tuaj yeem rov ua kom tawv nqaij thiab ua rau lub ntsej muag ci dua. Txawm li cas los xij, tshuaj pleev ib ce tsis yog kev daws teeb meem nkaus xwb.
Koj zoo siab ua luam dej hauv pas dej, dheev qhov khaus tshwm ntawm koj cov ntiv taw. Nws hloov tawm tias cov av noo thiab txhais taw liab qab tsis sib xyaw zoo, vim li ntawd koj thiaj tau txais tus ncaws pob ko taw thaum lub caij ntuj sov. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov pwm sai, sim cov theem hauv qab no.
Pubes lossis cov plaub hau pubic tuaj yeem yog cov ncauj lus txawv txawv los tham txog, tab sis koj tseem tuaj yeem kawm paub yuav ua li cas nrog lawv. Ntxuav nrog xab npum me me, tsis muaj ntxhiab. Shave los yog siv koj cov pubes. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tso nws ib leeg.
Zaub mos lwj feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv hav zoov, thiab tuaj yeem nqa cov kab mob uas ua rau mob Lyme thiab lwm yam kab mob sib kis. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau peb kom ua sai thiab nrawm los tiv thaiv kev kis tus kabmob no. Tshem tus mos lwj zuam los ntawm tus neeg raug mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis pub dhau 36 teev tom qab raug tom tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob Lyme.
Ringworm, tseem hu ua tinea, yog hom kab mob sib kis ntawm cov kab mob hu ua fungal. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob yog tias daim tawv nqaij zoo li mob los yog blistered, cov npoo tau liab ploog thiab nruab nrab yog du. Yog tias koj muaj tus kab mob khaub thuas, koj tuaj yeem kho nws tau yooj yim tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom sai li sai tau kom tsis txhob kis tus kab mob.
Cov hlwv ntawm ko taw feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib txhuam thiab lub siab los ntawm kev hnav tsis raug lossis qhov loj ntawm khau, thom khwm ntub lossis tawv, thiab ua haujlwm hnyav. Yog tias koj twb muaj cov hlwv ntawm koj txhais taw, koj yuav tsum kho lawv thiab kho lawv.
Cov tawv nqaij qhuav ntawm ko taw yog teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij hu ua xerosis cutis lossis asteatosis los ntawm cov kws kho tawv nqaij, txawm hais tias nws feem ntau paub tias yog khaus lub caij ntuj no. Qhov mob no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub caij ntuj no, thaum huab cua nyob hauv huab cua qis, txawm hais tias cov tawv nqaij qhuav ntawm ko taw tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tib neeg txhua lub hnub nyoog txhua lub sijhawm.
Mob ruas los yog mob ruas, tseem hu ua Hansen tus kab mob, yog kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob thiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov tawv nqaij puas thiab puas tsuaj, puas rau lub paj hlwb thiab qhov muag, thiab lwm yam teeb meem. Hmoov zoo, tus kab mob tuaj yeem kho tau siv tshuaj.
Ringworm ntawm tus puab tais (tseem hu ua tinea cruris lossis khaus khaus) yog kab mob kis ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua rau liab, tawv nqaij, ncig thaj tsam nrog liab, tawg, khaus khaus, lossis qhov chaw ntshiab. Ntxiv rau lub puab tsaig, tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv pob tw lossis sab hauv qab thiab tseem nthuav mus rau hauv plab.
Chlamydia, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog chlamydia trachomatis, yog hom kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev (STD) uas feem ntau tau ntsib los ntawm txiv neej thiab poj niam thiab txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem kho tau, tus kab mob no txaus ntshai heev thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntau ntxiv, suav nrog kev muaj menyuam ntxiv.
Raws li lub npe cuam tshuam, qhov qes qes txav yog ib yam mob thaum cov noob qes los yog cov noob qes tau sib tw. Vim li ntawd, cov ntshav ntws los ntawm lub plab mus rau cov noob qes raug thaiv. Txawm hais tias leej twg tuaj yeem ntsib nws, qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov noob qes uas tsis tuaj yeem muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov hluas uas nyuam qhuav nkag mus rau thaum tseem hluas, nrog rau cov txiv neej uas tau txais keeb kwm ntawm cov noob qes los ntawm lawv tsev neeg.
Kev tshawb fawb qhia pom tias tus kab mob gonorrhea, uas yog ib hom kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev (STD), yuav tsis tuaj nrog cov tsos mob. Vim li ntawd, txheeb xyuas nws lub ntsej muag tsis yooj yim li tig lub xib teg. Txawm li cas los xij, nkag siab tias feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob gonorrhea yuav pom nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw hauv lub cev, suav nrog thaj chaw me me, kev ua me nyuam, qhov quav, qhov muag, thiab pob qij txha.
Puas tau hnov txog tus mob hu ua post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN)? Qhov tseeb, postherpetic neuralgia yog qhov xwm txheej cuam tshuam loj heev vim qhov mob nws ua rau, thiab qee zaum nws tshwm sim tom qab koj lub cev tau kis tus kab mob shingles.
Puas tau hnov txog tus kab mob hu ua hydrocele? Rau cov ntawm koj uas tsis paub txog lub sijhawm, hydrocele yog cov kua dej ua ke uas tshwm sim hauv ib lossis ob lub noob qes. Txawm hais tias feem ntau tsis mob, hydroceles, uas tshwm sim ntau dua hauv cov menyuam mos, tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob.
Floaters yog qhov tsis sib xws lossis qhov me me uas ua rau cov kua dej vitreous lossis cov kua ntshiab uas ua rau qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub lens thiab qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag. Cov vitreous nws tus kheej ua haujlwm los tswj lub qhov muag, tswj txoj haujlwm ntawm retina, tiv thaiv lub qhov muag los ntawm kab mob, thiab muab khoom noj rau cov nqaij mos ntawm qhov muag.
Yuav luag txhua leej txhua tus nyiam ob lub ntsej muag xiav zoo nkauj. Hmoov tsis zoo, tshwj tsis yog koj tau yug los nrog lub qhov muag xiav, tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los hloov koj lub qhov muag xim. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tsim qhov tsis pom kev ntawm lub qhov muag xiav.
Qhov muag qhov muag yog cov xim tsaus nti lossis kab uas tshwm hauv lub qhov muag thiab txav nrog kev txav ntawm lub qhov muag. Cov pob no yog cov av ntawm cov av uas ntab rau saum cov dej zoo li jelly uas ua rau nruab nrab ntawm lub qhov muag qhov muag hu ua lub cev ntshiab los yog kev lom zem vitreous thiab tsim cov duab ntawm retina tom qab ntawm lub qhov muag.
Eyestrain yog qhov tsis txaus siab uas ntau tus neeg ntsib niaj hnub no. Eyestrain feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ntsia ntawm lub computer screen, ntsiav tshuaj thiab xov tooj ntawm tes ntev dhau. Staring ntawm tib lub sijhawm ntev yuav ua rau cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub qhov muag, ua rau lub qhov muag nkees thiab qhov muag tsis pom ib ntus.
Ua raws cov hmoov av, kev puas tsuaj, kev qias neeg tuaj yeem ua rau cov iav tsom iav qhov muag tsis pom thiab txwv qhov pom kev hnyav. Thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem rov kho lub lens khawb rau nws qhov qub, muaj qee qhov kev dag uas koj tuaj yeem siv los ua kom kho qhov muag tsis pom qhov muag tsis ua rau lub iav puas.
Koj yuav tsum saib xyuas koj lub qhov muag zoo, thiab qhov ntawd tuaj yeem txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum tau tsom iav. Cov teeb meem pom kev feem ntau yog nearsightedness (hypermetropia lossis hyperopia), farsightedness (myopia), astigmatism (astigmatism), thiab lub qhov muag qub (presbyopia).
Cov iav tsom iav tau yooj yim hnav vim tias lawv txo qhov ci thiab tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov muag pom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub teeb pom kev zoo. Cov iav tsom iav tshwj xeeb tau ua tiav kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig no thiab xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb kom tswj hwm lawv cov txiaj ntsig thiab tsos.
Kab mob tub nkeeg, tseem hu ua amblyopia, feem ntau tshwm sim thaum yau thiab cuam tshuam txog 2-3% ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Amblyopia feem ntau khiav hauv tsev neeg. Tus mob no yog kho tau yog tias kuaj pom ntxov, tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev ploj yog tias tsis kho.
Tau txais av hauv koj lub qhov muag yog ib qho uas tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj nquag tawm hauv qhov cua. Qhov no yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thiab tuaj yeem ua teeb meem yog tias tsis hais tam sim. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev kom tshem tau cov av los ntawm sab hauv lub qhov muag.
Qhov muag yog qhov rais rau ntiaj teb yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas koj yuav tsum saib xyuas lawv. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom kuaj qhov muag tas li, tsaug zog txaus, thiab so qhov muag tas li thaum ua haujlwm hauv lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem pab ua kom koj lub qhov muag noj qab nyob zoo.
Qhov muag xim yog ntau yam, los ntawm xim av, ntsuab, rau xiav. Thaum nws tsis nyab xeeb los hloov qhov muag xim, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los txhim kho qhov pom ntawm koj lub qhov muag xim. Yog koj xav paub yuav ua li cas thiaj ua rau koj ob lub qhov muag sawv, nyeem ntxiv.
Kev sau ntawv hauv Braille tsis yooj yim li kev sau ib txwm muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem sau tus ntawv braille tus kheej lossis siv cov keyboard. Thaum koj kawm cov ntawv braille, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm siv cov txheej txheem kev sau ntawv, txawm hais tias nws yuav siv ntau qhov kev coj ua kom ua tau zoo.
Hauv lub caij nyoog niaj hnub no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim tau pom lub vijtsam khoos phis tawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm lossis hauv tsev, koj lub qhov muag tuaj yeem ntsib qhov mob thiab mob. Hmoov zoo, muaj ntau qhov kev daws teeb meem los so koj ob lub qhov muag (so/tsis muaj zog) thiab hnov zoo dua.
Kev kub siab ntawm lub qhov muag yog ib qho ntawm qhov muag pom ntau tshaj plaws. Qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim thaum cov kua dej hauv lub qhov muag (siab hauv siab) siab dua li ib txwm. Glaucoma, lossis txawm tias qhov muag tsis pom kev tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog qhov muag tsis pom qhov muag, yog li ua cov kauj ruam los kho nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.
Qhov tseeb, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv qab qhov muag tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tam sim vim muaj ntau yam, xws li kev ntxhov siab, mob, txo qis zog, ua xua, thiab laus laus. Qhov tseeb, thaum tag nrho cov teeb meem no tshwm sim, thawj thaj chaw cuam tshuam yog daim tawv nqaij hauv qab qhov muag.
Qhov muag ntawm daim tawv muag tuaj yeem yog teeb meem cuam tshuam. Qhov teeb meem no yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kua dej ntau dhau ntawm cov tawv nqaij thiab vim tias daim tawv nqaij ntawm koj lub qhov muag yog nyias heev, qhov o feem ntau pom tau.
Peb txhua tus tsis nyiam nws thaum peb lub qhov muag puffy thiab liab los ntawm kev quaj. Hmoov zoo, nws tsis nyuaj kom tshem qhov muag puffy vim tias peb tsuas yog yuav tsum tau pw thiab zaws lub qhov muag nrog dej khov. Yog tias koj lub qhov muag puffy heev lossis koj tau ntsib ntau zaus, qee qhov kev hloov pauv hauv koj txoj kev ua neej tuaj yeem pab daws nrog nws.
Koj yuav xav tias tsis nyab xeeb yog tias koj ob lub qhov muag tsis sib xws thiab pom meej. Feem ntau, nws tshwm sim los ntawm qee hom ptosis (lossis blepharoptosis), uas feem ntau raug xa mus rau qhov muag muag. Qee qhov xwm txheej, qhov xwm txheej no tseem tuaj yeem ua teeb meem pom kev.
Qee tus kws tshaj lij sib cav hais tias daim iav ntawm cov iav puas tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem ntog tom qab lub qhov muag, yog li koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog qhov nyuaj rau tshem lub lens puas. Txawm tias nyuaj, sim ua pa tob tob kom koj txhais tes ruaj khov.
Koj lub qhov muag puas nkees, nkees lossis qhuav? Lub qhov muag siv ntau dua 80% ntawm lub zog tsim los ntawm lub cev, yog li thaum lub qhov muag muaj teeb meem, lub zog siv los ua haujlwm muaj ntau dua. Qhov muag qhuav tsuas yog ib qho teeb meem uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog.
Kev pom yog ib qho ntawm peb qhov kev nkag siab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Yog li ntawd, peb yuav tsum ua txhua yam peb ua tau kom ntseeg tau tias peb lub qhov muag ib txwm noj qab nyob zoo. Hmoov zoo, muaj ntau txoj kev noj zaub mov zoo, kev ua neej nyob, thiab txoj kev kho mob uas peb tuaj yeem xaiv thiab txhim kho kom tswj tau peb lub ntsej muag kom pom tseeb.
Yog tias koj hnav looj tsom iav, koj yuav tsum saib xyuas lawv kom koj lub qhov muag noj qab nyob zoo thiab nyob zoo. Kev saib xyuas cov iav qhov muag yuav nyob ntawm seb hom iav siv li cas, tab sis muaj cov kev nyiam huv thiab saib xyuas zoo uas tsim nyog rau txhua hom lo ntsiab muag.