5 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom kov yeej Cov Kab Mob Kab Mob

Cov txheej txheem:

5 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom kov yeej Cov Kab Mob Kab Mob
5 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom kov yeej Cov Kab Mob Kab Mob

Video: 5 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom kov yeej Cov Kab Mob Kab Mob

Video: 5 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom kov yeej Cov Kab Mob Kab Mob
Video: Lis Yaj Pov - Ntawm Tus Neeg Muaj Poj Niam : full version 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Lub cev muaj ntau txhiab tus kab mob uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv. Cov kab mob sib kis tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cov kab mob no rov tsim kho tsis tau thiab nkag mus rau lwm qhov hauv lub cev, lossis thaum cov kab mob phem nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Cov kab mob sib kis sib txawv, xws li me me mus rau mob hnyav. Khaws nyeem kab ntawv no kom paub yuav txheeb xyuas thiab kho kab mob li cas.

Kauj ruam

Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 5: Tau Txais Kev Kho Mob

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 1
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 1

Kauj Ruam 1. Sau tag nrho cov tsos mob uas koj tab tom ntsib

Nov yog qee cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob sib kis uas yuav xav kom koj kho los ntawm kws kho mob.

  • Ua npaws, tshwj xeeb yog mob taub hau lossis mob caj dab
  • Ua pa nyuaj lossis mob hauv siab
  • Hnoos ntev tshaj li ib lub lim tiam
  • Tawv lossis o uas tsis ploj mus
  • Ua rau mob ntxiv hauv cov zis (piv txwv li mob thaum tso zis, mob nraub qaum/hauv plab)
  • Mob, o, kub hnyiab, pom pus lossis liab tawm ntawm qhov txhab
Kho Kab Mob Bacterial Step 2
Kho Kab Mob Bacterial Step 2

Kauj Ruam 2. Teem caij nrog kws kho mob

Tib txoj hauv kev los txiav txim seb hom kab mob kis kab mob uas koj muaj yog mus ntsib kws kho mob. Yog tias koj xav tias koj muaj kab mob, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab teem sijhawm teem sijhawm tam sim ntawd. Nws lossis nws yuav kuaj ntshav, kuaj zis, lossis tshuaj xyuas thaj chaw muaj kab mob los txiav txim seb koj muaj kab mob dabtsi.

Nco ntsoov tias tus kab mob tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kws kho mob nkaus xwb. Yog koj xav tias koj muaj tus kab mob, nco cov tsos mob thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 3
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 3

Kauj Ruam 3. Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog hom tshuaj tua kab mob sib txawv

Kawm paub txog hom tshuaj tua kab mob muaj nyob yuav pab koj nkag siab yam koj tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg.

  • Cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav-spectrum tua ntau yam kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob no kho ob hom kab mob gram-positive thiab gram-negative, yog li koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv rau nws yog tias nws tsis paub tseeb tias hom kab mob twg koj tab tom tawm tsam.

    Amoxicillin, Augmentin, Tetracycline, thiab Ciprofloxacin yog piv txwv ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav-dav

  • Cov tshuaj tua kab mob nruab nrab-spectrum yuav tawm tsam qee yam kab mob. Penicillin thiab bacitracin yog piv txwv ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob nruab nrab-spectrum.
  • Cov tshuaj tua kab mob nqaim-spectrum tau tsim los kho hom kab mob tshwj xeeb. Ib qho piv txwv yog polymyxin. Kev kho yuav yooj yim dua thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua yog tias koj tus kws kho mob paub tias koj muaj kab mob hom kab mob dab tsi.
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 4
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 4

Kauj Ruam 4. Ua raws li kws kho mob cov lus qhia los kho tus kab mob

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaiv hom tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau kis mob hauv koj lub cev. Nco ntsoov tias muaj ntau hom tshuaj tua kab mob sib txawv thiab tsuas yog kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv rau lawv.

Xyuas kom koj paub ntau npaum li cas koj yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab thaum twg yog lub sijhawm zoo los noj nws. Qee hom tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau noj nrog zaub mov, hmo ntuj, thiab lwm yam. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog cov lus qhia ntau npaum li cas

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 5
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 5

Kauj Ruam 5. Noj tag nrho cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas koj tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg

Txwv tsis pub, kev kis kab mob hauv lub cev tuaj yeem mob hnyav dua. Koj kuj tuaj yeem dhau los ua tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, ua rau nws nyuaj rau kho tus kab mob tom qab hauv lub neej.

Txawm hais tias koj xav tias zoo dua, koj tseem yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob los tua cov kab mob uas seem hauv koj lub cev. Yog tias koj nres sai dhau, koj tus kab mob yuav tsis rov zoo li qub

Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 5: Ntxuav qhov txhab los tiv thaiv kab mob

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 6
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 6

Kauj Ruam 1. Tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm kev tu tam sim ntawd thiab hnav lub qhov txhab

Kev pab thawj zaug kom raug yog kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sim kho lub qhov txhab hnyav uas qhia txog nqaij ib leeg. Yog tias lub qhov txhab tob, dav, lossis ntshav ntau, nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim.

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 7
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 7

Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav koj txhais tes ua ntej kho qhov txhab

Yog tias koj kho qhov txhab nrog txhais tes qias neeg, koj yuav ua rau koj pheej hmoo kis tus kab mob. Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes nrog dej sov thiab xab npum tua kab mob rau 20 vib nas this ces ua kom lawv qhuav. Hnav cov hnab looj tes yas lossis yas yog tias muaj.

Tsis txhob siv cov yas yog tias koj ua xua rau nws

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 8
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 8

Kauj Ruam 3. Nias lub qhov txhab kom txog thaum nws tsis los ntshav

Yog tias los ntshav loj heev, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim. Tsis txhob sim daws qhov mob hnyav ib leeg. Mus ntsib chav kho mob ceev lossis hu rau 911.

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 9
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 9

Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxuav lub qhov txhab nrog dej sov

Tuav lub qhov txhab hauv cov dej ntws los ntxuav nws. Tsis txhob siv xab npum dawb tso rau ntawm lub qhov txhab thaum lub qhov txhab tseem pom qias neeg. Ntxuav nws ua ntej nrog xab npum me me. Tsis tas li, zam hydrogen peroxide los ntxuav lub qhov txhab. Hydrogen peroxide tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo.

Yog tias muaj av nyob ntawm qhov txhab, sim ntxuav nws nrog tus txhuam hniav uas tau ua kom tsis huv nrog cawv. Yog koj ntshai, nug tus kws kho mob kom pab

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 10
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 10

Kauj Ruam 5. Thov tshuaj pleev

Tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob xws li Neosporin tuaj yeem pab kho qhov txhab kom zoo dua qub thiab ua kom cov kab mob kis tau sai. Maj mam siv cov tshuaj pleev rau thaj tsam raug mob tom qab koj tau ntxuav nws.

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kis Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 11
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kis Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 11

Kauj Ruam 6. Muab ntaub qhwv koj lub qhov txhab

Yog tias qhov txhab yog khawb me me, cia nws tso cua qhuav. Yog tias nws tob dua, npog nws nrog daim ntaub huv huv. Nonstick daim kab xev nrog daim kab xev kho mob yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov txhab loj, txawm hais tias koj tseem tuaj yeem siv pab pawg loj. Nco ntsoov tias koj tsis siv cov kua nplaum rau ntawm lub qhov txhab, vim tias cov chaw no tuaj yeem rov qhib lub qhov txhab thaum koj tshem daim ntaub qhwv.

Hloov daim ntaub ib hnub ib hnub yog tias nws tau qias neeg. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj los ua qhov no yog da dej

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 12
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 12

Kauj Ruam 7. Nrhiav cov cim qhia tias muaj kab mob

Yog tias qhov mob liab, swells, tawm hws, tso ntshav, lossis zoo li nws mob hnyav dua, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 5: Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Los Ntawm Zaub Mov

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 13
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 13

Kauj Ruam 1. Khaws ob txhais tes kom huv

Ua ntej tuav zaub mov, ib txwm ntxuav koj txhais tes nrog xab npum thiab dej rau 20 feeb. Qhuav nrog phuam huv. Yog tias koj lis nqaij nyoos, ntxuav koj txhais tes tom qab ntawd kom tsis txhob kis kab mob rau zaub mov lossis lwm yam khoom.

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 14
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 14

Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav cov zaub mov kom zoo

Ntxuav koj cov zaub mov kom zoo. Ntxuav txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub nyoos ua ntej koj noj lawv. Txawm tias cov zaub mov organic yuav tsum tau ntxuav.

Siv lub rooj txiav sib txawv rau txhua hom zaub mov, yog li koj tuaj yeem zam kev kis kab mob nyoos zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab nqaij

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 15
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 15

Kauj Ruam 3. Ua zaub mov kom zoo

Ua raws cov lus qhia npaj zaub mov nyoos kom paub tseeb tias koj ua noj kom raug. Siv tus ntsuas cua nqaij kom paub tseeb tias qhov ntsuas kub raug.

Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 5: Tiv Thaiv Kev kis tus kab mob

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 16
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 16

Kauj Ruam 1. Ntxuav koj txhais tes

Ntxuav tes kom huv thiab tas li (tshwj xeeb yog tom qab kov koj lub ntsej muag, lub qhov ncauj, lossis lub qhov ntswg thaum koj mob; kov ib tus neeg mob; lossis hloov tus menyuam mos daim pawj) tuaj yeem txo cov kab mob uas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau koj.

Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes nrog xab npum thiab dej sov (lossis kub) tsawg kawg 20 feeb. Xyuas kom koj ntxuav thaj tsam ntawm koj cov ntiv tes thiab cov rau tes. Tom qab ntawd, yaug koj txhais tes nrog dej huv

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 17
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 17

Kauj Ruam 2. Npog koj lub qhov ncauj thiab qhov ntswg thaum hnoos thiab txham

Pab lwm tus kom noj qab nyob zoo thaum koj muaj mob, los ntawm npog koj lub qhov ntswg thiab qhov ncauj thaum koj txham/hnoos. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv koj cov kab mob los ntawm kev ya saum huab cua.

  • Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes tom qab hnoos lossis txham ua ntej koj kov lwm tus neeg lossis thaj chaw ib puag ncig, xws li lub qhov rooj qhov rooj lossis lub teeb hloov.
  • Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem npog koj lub qhov ncauj lossis lub qhov ntswg nrog rau qhov qis ntawm koj txhais caj npab (sab hauv koj lub luj tshib). Txoj kev no, kev kis tus kab mob yuav raug txwv, yam koj tsis tau ntxuav tes txhua txhua 2 feeb thaum koj muaj mob.
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kis Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 18
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kis Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 18

Kauj Ruam 3. Nyob hauv tsev thaum koj muaj mob

Koj tuaj yeem txwv kev kis tus kab mob los ntawm kev zam lwm tus neeg thaum koj muaj mob. Yog ua tau, so txhua hnub; koj cov neeg ua haujlwm nrog yuav txaus siab rau koj lub hom phiaj zoo.

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kis Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 19
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kis Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 19

Kauj Ruam 4. Xyuas kom menyuam nyob hauv tsev thaum lawv muaj mob

Cov chaw kho mob thiab tsev kawm ntawv feem ntau kis kab mob sib kis. Kev kis mob feem ntau kis los ntawm menyuam yaus mus rau menyuam, yog li lawv mob thiab niam txiv muaj kev nyuaj siab. Zam qhov no los ntawm kev ua kom lawv nyob hauv tsev thaum lawv muaj mob. Lawv yuav rov zoo sai nrog kev kho mob, thiab koj tseem pab tiv thaiv lwm tus los ntawm kev kis tus kabmob.

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 20
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 20

Kauj Ruam 5. Ib txwm ua raws li kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv zaum kawg

Xyuas kom koj thiab koj cov menyuam tau txais txhua qhov kev txhaj tshuaj pom zoo rau koj pawg hnub nyoog thiab thaj chaw. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv pab tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab mob ua ntej lawv tshwm sim. Nco ntsoov, kev tiv thaiv zoo dua li kho.

Txoj Kev 5 ntawm 5: Nkag Siab Kab Mob Kab Mob Sib Kis

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kis Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 21
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kis Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 21

Kauj Ruam 1. Nkag siab tias muaj kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob staph

Staphylococci, feem ntau hu ua staph, yog pab pawg ntawm cov kab mob gram-positive cocci. Lub sij hawm "gram" hais txog cov qauv ntawm cov kab mob gram ntawm cov kab mob thaum saib hauv qab lub tsom iav. Lo lus "cocci" qhia txog nws lub cev. Hom kab mob no feem ntau nkag rau hauv lub cev los ntawm kev txiav lossis khawb.

  • Staph aureus yog hom kab mob staph ntau tshaj plaws. Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws, zaub mov lom, kis kab mob hauv lub cev, ntshav lom, lossis ua rau mob poob siab.
  • MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) yog tus kab mob staph uas nyuaj kho. MRSA tsis teb rau qee hom tshuaj tua kab mob thiab xav tias yuav hloov pauv los tua lawv. Yog li, ntau tus kws kho mob yuav tsis sau tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj tsis yog qhov tsim nyog kiag li.
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 22
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 22

Kauj Ruam 2. Kawm paub txog kev kis kab mob strep

Streptococci, feem ntau xa mus rau lo lus "strep", yog cov gram-positive cocci hauv koob, thiab yog hom kab mob sib kis. Streptococci ua rau mob caj pas, mob ntsws, kab mob cellulitis, tsis muaj zog, ua npaws kub cev, ua npaws rheumatic, mob glomerulonephritis, mob meningitis, otitis media, sinusitis, thiab ntau yam kis mob.

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kis Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 23
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kis Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 23

Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas tus kab mob Escherichia coli

E. coli, Escherichia coli, cov kab mob zoo li tus pas uas tsis zoo, tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv cov tsiaj thiab tib neeg cov quav. Cov pab pawg ntawm cov kab mob E. Coli sib txawv ntau. Qee qhov kev hloov pauv yog qhov txaus ntshai, tab sis feem ntau tsis yog. E. Coli tuaj yeem ua rau mob raws plab, mob plab zom mov, qog zis, ua pa, thiab lwm yam.

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 24
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 24

Kauj Ruam 4. Nkag siab tias mob salmonella

Salmonella yog cov kab mob zoo li tus pas nrig uas tsis zoo, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lub plab zom mov. Salmonella tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav uas yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntev. Nqaij nyoos los yog ua zaub mov tsis qab, nqaij, thiab qe yuav muaj salmonella.

Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 25
Kho Tus Kab Mob Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 25

Kauj Ruam 5. Nkag siab txog kab mob khaub thuas haemophilus

Tus mob khaub thuas yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob Haemophilus influenzae, uas yog tus pas tsis zoo. Kev kis los ntawm huab cua yog li nws yooj yim heev rau kis. Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau epiglottis, meningitis, otitis media, thiab mob ntsws. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem hnyav heev uas tus neeg mob tau xiam oob khab rau lub neej, lossis tseem tuag taus.

Haemophilus influenzae tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm nrog "tshuaj mob khaub thuas" zoo ib yam, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tshem tawm cov kab mob ua npaws, tab sis feem ntau cov menyuam yaus feem ntau tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no thaum lawv tseem hluas (txhaj tshuaj lub npe yog "Hib" tshuaj tiv thaiv)

Lub tswv yim

  • Yog tias koj ua xua rau qee yam tshuaj tua kab mob, hnav lub dab teg lossis nqa daim npav ua xua yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem sib tham thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
  • Siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob cawv yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav koj txhais tes tam sim ntawd, tab sis tsis txhob xav tias nws hloov chaw ntxuav tes.
  • Yog tias koj nquag cuam tshuam nrog ib tus neeg uas muaj kab mob sib kis, nco ntsoov ntxuav koj txhais tes thiab zam lub cev kom ntau li ntau tau.

Ceeb toom

  • Saib xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj thaum noj tshuaj tua kab mob. Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau txhua lub hnub nyoog, tsis hais txog koj keeb kwm ntawm kev siv qee yam tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov cim ntawm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tuaj yeem suav nrog ua pob (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas yog zib ntab lossis cov qhov txhab), ntxiv rau ua pa luv. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj xav tias koj ua xua thiab tsis noj tshuaj tua kab mob.
  • Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos uas siv tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav tuaj yeem muaj feem yuav pheej hmoo ua rau mob hawb pob. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias yog tias koj tus kws kho mob sau ntawv tshuaj tua kab mob no rau koj tus menyuam, nws lossis nws yuav ua li ntawd vim tias cov txiaj ntsig muaj ntau dua qhov txaus ntshai. Tshuaj tua kab mob dav-dav tuaj yeem yog qhov kev xaiv nkaus xwb txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis mob.
  • Cov neeg laus uas siv tshuaj tua kab mob dav-dav yuav ua rau tiv taus cov tshuaj tua kab mob nqaim.

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