Txawm hais tias koj tab tom ua cov khoom tawv, lossis kho lawv, phau ntawv qhia xim xim no tuaj yeem pab tau zoo rau koj. Paub txog yuav ua li cas zas tawv kuj tso cai rau koj hloov xim ntawm cov khoom tawv. Nco ntsoov tias txhua yam khoom tawv yog txawv li ntawd nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem sib txawv me ntsis hauv kev nqus xim.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Siv Dye Skin Dye
Kauj Ruam 1. Txiav txim siab xim ntawm tawv
Cov lag luam tawv tawv feem ntau tuaj nrog cov tshuaj npaj, xim tus neeg sawv cev, thiab ua tiav (piv txwv li tawv Sheen). Xav txog cov hauv qab no ua ntej xaiv tawv zas:
- Cov dej cawv uas muaj cawv yuav ua rau tawv tawv tawv, thaum cov dej ua xim zas xim yuav ua rau tawv nqaij du thiab du. Ntau cov dej-raws cov xim yog ua raws li daim nyias nyias yog li lawv tuaj yeem hloov xim ntawm qhov khoom.
- Cov xim ntawm cov khoom ua kua tsis yog qhov xav txog qhov kawg. Yog li, sim zas xim me me ntawm cov tawv ua ntej. Yog tias koj yuav siv cov khoom no ntawm cov khoom uas twb tau xim lawm, ua cov xim sib xws ua ntej kom tau txais cov xim zoo ib yam.
- Cov zas tuaj yeem txau, txhuam nrog txhuam lossis nrog daim txhuam cev. Xaiv ib qho uas yooj yim tshaj plaws rau koj siv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Npog txhua qhov uas koj tsis xav kom xim nrog daim kab xev npog
Npog ib qho yeeb yaj kiab lossis cov khoom hlau uas koj tsis xav kom xeb nrog kab xev lossis kab xev. Daim kab xev tuaj yeem ua kom puas rau ntawm cov khoom tawv, tab sis koj tseem yuav tev nws tawm ua ntej zas xim.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nrhiav chav kom muaj cua nkag tau zoo
Qee qhov kev npaj daws teeb meem thiab xim tawv nqaij yuav tso cov pa uas tsim teeb meem yog nqus tau. Yog li, ua haujlwm hauv chav uas muaj huab cua zoo. Yog tias koj cov tawv nqaij yuav xim rau sab nraum zoov, sim ua kom nws nyob deb ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha thiab tshav kub heev.
Cov zas feem ntau ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv huab cua kub ntawm 15ºC lossis siab dua
Kauj Ruam 4. Tiv thaiv koj txhais tes thiab hauv pem teb los ntawm cov quav hniav
Dyes tuaj yeem tso cov xim tsis tu ncua rau ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij, nrog rau lwm qhov chaw. Yog li, hnav cov hnab looj tes yas los yog nitrile. Kuj nteg txheej yas kom muaj cov xim ziab tawm.
Kauj Ruam 5. Siv cov tshuaj npaj
So cov kua ua kua los yog deglazer siv daim ntaub huv. Cov khoom siv no yuav txhawb nqa cov txheej txheej kawg ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom cov xim tuaj yeem nqus tau tusyees.
Kauj Ruam 6. Ntub dej ntawm cov khoom siv tawv
Siv lub raj tshuaj tsuag uas muaj dej ua kom cov tawv nqaij ntub. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob ntub cov tawv nqaij ntau dhau. Tsuas yog xyuas kom cov nplaim dej sib npaug. Qhov no yuav pab cov zas kom nqus tau tusyees thiab muab rau koj ua kom tiav.
Cov kauj ruam no tsis tsim nyog yog tias koj siv qee yam tawv nqaij. Txheeb cov lus qhia ntawm lub ntim khoom
Kauj Ruam 7. Thov thawj lub tsho xim
Pib los txhuam cov xim ntawm cov npoo nrog txhuam. Tom ntej no, thov txheej txheej zas zas siv daim txhuam cev, ntaub plaub mos, txhuam, lossis tshuaj tsuag. Txheeb cov lus qhia hauv ntim khoom kom pom cov cuab yeej twg raug pom zoo, lossis txiav txim siab qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- Sponges tuaj yeem muab kev ntxhib los mos tshwj xeeb rau cov tawv nqaij. Siv daim txhuam cev hauv cov lus tsa suab kom tau txais qhov ua tiav.
- Wool dauber yog ib qho yooj yim siv los kis cov kua zas xim hauv thaj chaw me me. Txawm li cas los xij, tus txhuam no tsis haum rau cov kua nplaum.
- Txhuam xim yog tsim rau siv rau ntawm ntug thiab thaj tsam nqaim. Txawm li cas los xij, txhuam txhuam yuav tsis yooj yim rau qhov ntsej muag loj. Rau thawj txheej, khiav txhuam los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis, tom qab ntawd los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab rau txheej thib ob, thiab tom qab ntawd hauv lub voj voog kom ntseeg tau tias txawm tias ua tiav.
- Cov tshuaj tsuag yuav ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau koj los sib xyaw cov xim los kho lossis yog tias koj siv cov zas xim ntau. Cov tshuaj tsuag tsuag zoo li rab phom los yog rab phom kov tuaj yeem ua rau koj tswj tau zoo thaum siv. Txheeb xyuas phau ntawv siv kom pom tias cov zas tuaj yeem txau tau.
Kauj Ruam 8. Thov txheej txheej zas ntxiv
Cia thawj lub tsho xim ziab kom qhuav me ntsis ua ntej. Tom qab ntawd, txuas ntxiv thov ntau lub tsho tiv no kom txog thaum koj tau txais cov xim uas koj xav tau, feem ntau yog tom qab li 3-6 lub tsho xim. Ua ob peb txheej nyias nyias yuav ua rau koj yooj yim dua kom tau txais cov xim zoo ib yam.
Kauj Ruam 9. Tso cov khoom siv tawv kom qhuav tag thaum qee zaum hloov nws txoj haujlwm kom nws du
Cia cov tawv kom qhuav yam tsawg 24 teev. Nqa thiab khoov tawv tawv qee zaum (thaum tseem hnav hnab looj tes) txhawm rau tiv thaiv nws kom khov. Thaum xub thawj, tawv yuav hnov nplaum. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tuaj yeem kov yeej los ntawm kev thov tawv nqaij.
Kauj Ruam 10. So cov tawv nqaij nrog daim ntaub huv thiab siv cov tawv tawv
Kev so nrog daim ntaub huv yuav tshem tawm cov xim uas tseem tshuav thaum tseem ua kom tawv nqaij nto. Koj tuaj yeem siv tawv tawv los ua kom tawv zoo nkauj.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Siv Vinegar thiab Rusting Hlau
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab xeb hlau ua kom tawv tawv
Txoj hauv kev qub no hu ua vinegaroon yog pheej yig thiab siv tau yooj yim los zas tawv tawv tas mus li. Cov xim tshwm sim yuav tsis ploj mus rau khaub ncaws lossis ntiv tes. Ntxiv rau, koj tuaj yeem txuag qhov seem rau siv tom qab.
Txoj hauv kev no ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tawv tawv (lossis tawv tawv tawv-tawv tawv qub). Yog tias nws twb tau xim lawm, tawv yuav raug xauv thiab chrome-tanned yog li txoj hauv kev no yuav tsis muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb xyuas qhov chaw ntawm cov xeb
Koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntsia hlau, seem hlau, lossis cov khoom uas yuav xeb (thiab qhov zoo tshaj tau pib xeb). Cov hlau hlau yog ib qho kev xaiv nrawm tshaj plaws los siv vim tias nws tuaj yeem muab cais ua cov khoom me me. Txawm li cas los xij, cov hlau hlau muaj cov roj txheej uas tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm xeb. Tshem tawm cov roj zaj duab xis ntawm cov hlau ua ntej los ntawm soaking lawv hauv acetone, tom qab ntawd nyem lawv tawm thiab cia lawv qhuav tag.
Acetone tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij. Kev siv acetone ib ntus yuav tsum tsis ua teeb meem mus sij hawm ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los hnav hnab looj tes yas
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua kom sov cov kua qaub
Tshav kub txog 2 quarts ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo cider vinegar kom txog thaum nws sov txaus thiab tsis kub dhau rau qhov kov. Rov qab nws mus rau nws lub thawv qub, lossis mus rau hauv lub thawv uas siv tau yooj yim.
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab cov hlau tso rau hauv cov kua qaub
Sij hawm dhau mus, xeb (hlau oxide) yuav hnov mob nrog kua qaub (acetic acid). Qhov tshwm sim yog ferric acetate uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog tannins thiab tuaj yeem ua xim tawv nqaij.
Tus nqi ntawm cov hlau uas xav tau ntxiv yog nyob ntawm qib kua txiv. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los kwv yees qhov no yog ntxiv cov hlau loj nyob rau ib lub sijhawm (30 ntsia hlau, rau kev siv), tom qab ntawd ntxiv cov hlau kom txog thaum nws tsis tawg
Kauj Ruam 5. Tso cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tso rau hauv chav sov, tso cua kom zoo rau tsawg kawg ib lub lim tiam
Ua ib lub qhov nyob hauv lub hau ntawm lub taub ntim kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom cia cov pa khiav tawm, lossis lub ntim yuav tawg. Npog lub khob cawv thiab cia nws zaum ib lub lim tiam lossis ob zaug hauv chav sov. Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tov tau npaj los siv thaum cov hlau tau yaj thiab cov kua qaub tsw tau ploj mus.
- Yog tias cov kua qaub tsw ntxhiab tseem muaj zog, ntxiv cov hlau ntxiv rau nws. Yog tias tseem muaj cov hlau nyob hauv, ua kom sov cov kua dej tov rau ntawm lub qhov cub kom nrawm dua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
- Tom qab yuav luag tag nrho cov tshuaj acetic acid ploj mus, cov hlau uas seem yuav xeb ib txwm thiab tig cov tshuaj liab liab. Nov yog thaum koj tuaj yeem qhib lub hau rau ob peb hnub txhawm rau pab ua kom muaj cov kua qaub uas tseem tshuav.
Kauj Ruam 6. Lim cov tshuaj
Ncuav cov tshuaj los ntawm daim ntawv so tes lossis lim dej kas fes ntau zaus kom txog thaum nws tsis muaj cov khib nyiab.
Kauj Ruam 7. So cov tawv nqaij hauv cov tshuaj yej dub
Brew cov tshuaj yej dub muaj zog ntxiv, tom qab ntawd cia nws txias. Tsau cov tawv nqaij hauv cov tshuaj yej kom nqus cov tannins. Cov tannins yuav ntxiv dag zog rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab pab tiv thaiv kev tawg.
Cov kws ua haujlwm tawv tawv qee zaum siv tannic acid lossis logwood extract ua cov tshuaj yej hloov pauv
Kauj Ruam 8. Tsau cov tawv nqaij hauv cov kua vinegaroon rau 30 feeb
Cov kua no yuav nkag mus rau hauv txheej txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tsim cov xim ruaj khov. Tsis txhob poob siab yog tias cov xim zoo li grey lossis xiav vim tias cov xim no yuav tsaus dua thaum lub sijhawm txheej txheem, thiab tsaus dua tom qab roj.
Sim sim tib cov khoom siv tawv lossis lub kaum ntse ntse ua ntej. Yog tias tawv tawv tom qab ob peb hnub, dilute cov kua vinegar nrog dej thiab sim dua
Kauj Ruam 9. Tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij nrog tov dej qab zib
Sib tov 3 diav (45 ml) ntawm ci dej qab zib hauv 1 liter dej. Ua kom tawv tawv nrog cov tshuaj no, tom qab ntawd yaug nrog dej huv. Cov tshuaj no yuav tshem tawm cov kua qaub los ntawm cov kua qaub los tiv thaiv cov tawv nqaij los ntawm kev tawg tom qab.
Kauj Ruam 10. Moisturize cov tawv nqaij nrog roj
Thaum cov tawv nqaij tseem ntub, txhuam koj cov roj uas koj nyiam tshaj thoob plaws saum npoo. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau thov ob txheej roj kom zoo rau koj cov tawv nqaij. Xaiv cov roj zoo los ntawm kev sim nws ntawm thaj chaw me me ntawm tawv ua ntej.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Siv Mink Roj (Mink Roj)
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv cov roj mink yog tias koj xav kom tawv tawv
Cov roj mink yog cov khoom ntuj tsim uas tuaj yeem ua kom ntub thiab nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ua rau nws noo. Mink roj kuj tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua tawv tawv tsis muaj dej, nws tseem tiv thaiv nws los ntawm ntsev, kab mob, pwm, thiab lwm yam.
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Ceeb toom:
kev siv cov roj mink tau sib cav vim tias nws tuaj yeem tso cov roj pleev rau ntawm cov tawv nqaij uas thaiv lwm cov khoom lag luam (ua tawv tawv nyuaj rau ci lossis rov ua dua tshiab). Txhawm rau ua teeb meem loj dua, mink cov khoom lag luam roj tsis yog tus qauv thiab tej zaum yuav muaj silicone lossis lwm yam khoom xyaw uas tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij puas. Tshawb fawb cov khoom tshuaj xyuas ua ntej siv nws ntawm cov tawv zoo.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav cov tawv nqaij
Ua ntej pleev xim, xyuas kom tawv tawv huv ntawm hmoov av, av, lossis lwm yam khib nyiab. Siv txhuam los yog ntaub so kom tshem plua plav lossis av los ntawm cov tawv nqaij.
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab cov khoom siv tawv tso rau hauv lub hnub
Ua kom sov cov khoom siv tawv hauv lub hnub. Cov txheej txheem no yuav pab cov roj mink "rub" cov xim zas rau hauv tawv, tsim ua txheej tas mus li uas tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm.
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sov cov tawv nqaij hauv qhov cub vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau nws puas tsuaj
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua kom sov cov roj mink
Muab lub raj mis mink roj tso rau hauv ib lub taub ntim dej kub kom maj mam sov nws. Qhov no yuav pab xyuas kom cov roj mink tsho cov tawv khoom sib npaug.
Kauj Ruam 5. Thov mink roj
Maj mam so cov mink roj nrog daim ntaub hla tag nrho cov tawv nqaij. Tshaj tawm cov roj mink rau ntawm cov tawv nqaij kom cov xim tau zoo txawm tias. Koj yuav tsum tau siv mink roj ob peb zaug kom tau txais qhov xav tau ntawm cov xim.
Kauj Ruam 6. Cia cov khoom siv tawv qhuav li 30-60 feeb
Tsiv cov tawv qee zaus rov qab los kom nws tsis khov. Muab cov roj tso rau saum tawv nqaij kuj tuaj yeem pab tau.
Kauj Ruam 7. Ntxuav los yog txhuam cov tawv nrog daim ntaub los txhuam txhuam
Rau qhov ua tiav zoo, txhuam cov tawv qhuav nrog txhuam huv los yog ntaub. Rub cov tawv hauv ib lub voj voog.
Kauj Ruam 8. Siv qhov txiaj ntsig kawg nrog kev saib xyuas
Ceev faj thaum siv lossis hnav tawv tom qab koj ua tiav xim nws, vim tias cov roj tuaj yeem ntws mus rau koj cov tawv nqaij lossis khaub ncaws, nrog rau lwm yam uas nws tau sib cuag nrog thawj ob peb lub lis piam.
- Txhawm rau zam qhov tsis xav tau, koj yuav xav khaws cov khoom tawv hauv qhov chaw nyab xeeb hauv lub txee rau kom txog thaum cov xim tau nqus tag.
- Yog tias koj tsis txaus siab nrog cov xim tshwm sim, rov ua dua txhua kauj ruam hauv txoj hauv kev no raws li xav tau kom tau txais cov xim tsaus dua.
