Qhia Askiv ua hom lus thib ob lossis txawv teb chaws rau cov pib tshiab yog txoj haujlwm nyuaj rau txhua tus. Xijpeem koj keeb kwm yav dhau los, lossis qib kev paub dhau los, nws tsis tuaj yeem lees paub tias thaum qhia lus Askiv ua hom lus thib ob koj yuav ntsib teeb meem tshiab tas li. Txawm tias thaum kawm lwm yam kev kawm, koj yuav pom tias txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm ntawv muaj txoj kev kawm sib txawv. Ib qho ntxiv, koj tseem yuav ntsib kev cov nyom tshiab ntsig txog txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm ntawv tus niam lus. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm nyuaj thiab kev paub, koj yuav muaj peev xwm txhim kho cov txuj ci xav tau los qhia lus Askiv ua hom lus thib ob rau cov pib tshiab.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Qhia Hauv Paus
Kauj Ruam 1. Pib nrog tus niam ntawv thiab tus lej
Ib ntawm thawj qib hauv kev qhia lus Askiv ua hom lus thib ob yog qhia cov niam ntawv thiab tus lej. Los ntawm kev qhia tus niam ntawv thiab tus lej, koj tsim lub hauv paus ruaj khov kom lawv tuaj yeem kawm lwm yam hauv Askiv.
- Cia cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm cov tsiaj ntawv ib yam zuj zus. Koj tuaj yeem pib nrog tsab ntawv a thiab nres ntawm tsab ntawv m, piv txwv. Nug cov tub ntxhais kawm kom kawm cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm qhov nrawm uas koj ob leeg xis nyob nrog. Lub tswv yim yog txhawb kom cov tub ntxhais kawm nce qib yam tsis muaj kev nyuaj siab ntau rau lawv.
- Hais kom cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm cov lej. Koj tuaj yeem siv tib txoj hauv kev los qhia ntawv, pib nrog 1 thiab nres raws li txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm muaj peev xwm. Xav txog kev tsim daim ntawv ua haujlwm uas cov tub ntxhais kawm tau siv los xyaum sau ntawv thiab/lossis lej.
- Siv flashcards uas muaj cov lus pib nrog txhua tus ntawv hauv tus niam ntawv los txhawb cov lus qhia.
- Kawm cov tsiaj ntawv yuav yooj yim dua rau cov tub ntxhais kawm uas nws hom lus siv Latin lossis Lus Askiv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhia kev hais tawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev hais lus nyuaj
Qhia kev hais lus yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev thaum koj xav qhia lus Askiv ua hom lus thib ob. Tsom ntsoov rau cov suab uas nyuaj tshwj xeeb rau cov tub ntxhais kawm uas tsis yog tus neeg hais lus ib txwm muaj, xws li:
- Th suab. Lub suab (zoo li hauv lo lus ua yeeb yam lossis khoom) tsis raug lees paub hauv qee yam lus. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, nws nyuaj rau qee tus tub ntxhais kawm (piv txwv li cov uas muaj keeb kwm yav dhau los hauv Tegal lossis Javanese) tshaj tawm nws.
- R suab. Lub suab R kuj nyuaj rau tshaj tawm rau ntau tus tub ntxhais kawm kawm Lus Askiv ua hom lus thib ob (ESL) rau ntau yam laj thawj suav nrog qhov tseeb tias R lub suab tau hais sib txawv, nyob ntawm cov lus hauv cheeb tsam.
- L suab. Lub suab L yog lwm lub suab uas nyuaj rau cov tub ntxhais kawm ESL tshaj tawm, tshwj xeeb yog cov tuaj ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj Asia, xws li Nyij Pooj. Siv sijhawm ntxiv los tshaj tawm L lub suab.
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhia Nouns Tom qab qhia cov niam ntawv thiab tus lej, txav mus rau cov npe
Cov npe yog ib yam uas yooj yim tshaj rau cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm. Qhov no yog vim cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem pom cov khoom ib puag ncig lawv thiab kawm lawv.
- Pib nrog cov khoom sib xws hauv chav kawm.
- Tom qab ntawd, txav mus rau cov khoom sib xws hauv lub nroog uas koj nyob. Qee qhov piv txwv zoo suav nrog: tsheb, tsev, ntoo, txoj kev, thiab lwm yam.
- Txuas ntxiv nrog cov khoom uas cov tub ntxhais kawm feem ntau ntsib hauv lub neej txhua hnub, xws li zaub mov, khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam.
Kauj Ruam 4. Qhia cov lus qhia thiab cov lus qhia
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej tom qab cov npe yog qhia qhia cov lus qhia thiab adjectives. Qhia cov lus qhia thiab cov npe yuav yog cov kauj ruam loj hauv kev kawm lus Askiv ua hom lus thib ob vim cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav tsim kab lus ua tiav (ob qho ntawv sau thiab hais lus).
- Cov lus hloov pauv lossis piav qhia lwm cov lus. Piv txwv ntawm cov lus koj tuaj yeem qhia suav nrog: qus, ua dag, muaj teeb meem, thiab pom zoo.
- Cov lus qhia piav qhia kev ua. Piv txwv ntawm cov lus qhia koj tuaj yeem qhia suav nrog: tham, tham, thiab hais tawm.
- Ua kom cov tub ntxhais kawm nkag siab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov lus qhia thiab adjectives. Yog tias koj tsis paub nws ua haujlwm li cas, cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav tsis tuaj yeem hais lossis sau kab lus.
- Siv sijhawm ntxiv los qhia cov lus tsis raug. Lo lus mus yog piv txwv ntawm qhov qhia tsis meej hauv lus Askiv uas nyuaj heev. Lub sijhawm dhau los rau kev mus yog mus. Daim ntawv thib peb ntawm cov lus qhia (kev koom nrog yav dhau los) rau mus yog ploj mus.
Kauj Ruam 5. Piav txog tense thiab kab lus (kab lus)
Tom qab kawm cov npe, lus qhia, thiab cov npe, koj yuav tsum txav mus rau lub sijhawm thiab kab lus. Yog tias cov tub ntxhais kawm tsis nkag siab yuav siv qhov tense raug thiab qhov twg tso cov kab lus, lawv yuav tsis tuaj yeem sau cov kab lus kom tiav.
- Tense piav qhia thaum qee yam nyuam qhuav tshwm sim lossis tshwm sim yav dhau los. Nco ntsoov koj piav qhia txog yav dhau los (yav dhau los), tam sim no tam sim no (tam sim no), thiab yav tom ntej (yav tom ntej).
- Cov kab lus yog adjectives uas muab cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv txog lub npe. Cov kab lus suav nrog: a, an, thiab the.
- Ua kom cov tub ntxhais kawm paub txog tense thiab kab lus vim tias lawv tseem ceeb heev hauv kev txhawb nqa cov tub ntxhais kawm lub peev xwm los sau kab lus thiab hais lus kom raug.
Kauj Ruam 6. Qhia txog kab lus ib txwm muaj
Txhawm rau qhia lus Askiv kom zoo dua, txhawb kom cov tub ntxhais kawm xyaum thiab siv cov lus sib tham. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav nyuaj nkag siab ntau ntawm cov kab lus sib tham siv raws li lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus uas ua rau lawv.
- Koj yuav tsum txhawb cov tub ntxhais kawm kom rov hais dua (thiab siv) kab lus kom txog thaum lawv tuaj yeem siv nws ib txwm muaj hauv kev sib tham.
- Pib nrog qee cov lus sib xws zoo li tsis xav, tsis ntseeg lossis ntseeg.
- Muab cov npe kab lus sib tham rau cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm thiab nkag siab.
Kauj Ruam 7. Qhia cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv kom tsim cov kab lus yooj yim
Tom qab qhia txog cov tsiaj ntawv, lus qhia, thiab ntxiv rau, koj yuav tsum pib qhia yuav ua li cas los sau kab lus yooj yim. Qhov no tseem ceeb vim tias nws muab lub hauv paus uas yuav pab cov tub ntxhais kawm txhim kho kev sau ntawv thiab kev txawj nyeem ntawv. Qhia tsib yam tseem ceeb hauv qab no ntawm kev tsim kab lus ua lus Askiv:
- Cov kab lus suav nrog Subject-Verb. Cov kab lus no muaj cov ntsiab lus ua raws cov lus qhia. Piv txwv li, Tus dev khiav.
- Cov kab lus uas suav nrog Subject-Verb-Object. Cov kab lus no muaj cov ncauj lus, ua raws li cov lus qhia, uas yog tom qab ntawd los ntawm cov khoom. Piv txwv li, John noj pizza.
- Cov kab lus suav nrog Subject-Verb-Adjective. Cov kab lus no muaj cov ncauj lus, lus qhia, thiab tom qab ntawd adjective. Piv txwv li, Tus menyuam dev ntxim hlub.
- Cov kab lus suav nrog cov ntsiab lus-qhia-adverb. Cov kab lus no muaj cov ncauj lus, lus qhia, thiab tom qab ntawd ua adverb. Piv txwv li, Tsov ntxhuav nyob ntawd.
- Cov kab lus uas suav nrog Subject-Verb-Noun. Cov kab lus no muaj cov ncauj lus, lus qhia, thiab xaus nrog lub npe. Piv txwv li, Emmanuel yog tus kws tshaj lij.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Siv Tus Cwj Pwm Zoo
Kauj Ruam 1. Txhawb kom cov tub ntxhais kawm hais lus Askiv nkaus xwb hauv chav kawm
Ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los pab txhawb kev kawm yog txhawb kom cov tub ntxhais kawm hais lus Askiv nkaus xwb hauv chav kawm. Txoj kev no, cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav raug yuam kom siv yam lawv tau kawm thiab tuaj yeem paub lus Askiv zoo dua. Ib qho ntxiv, nws tso cai rau koj ua kom zoo dua koj lub sijhawm ua haujlwm thiab muab sijhawm rau cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm.
- Txoj hauv kev no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua yog tias cov tub ntxhais kawm tau muaj kev paub pib (piv txwv li nug cov lus nug yooj yim, tos txais, paub cov tsiaj ntawv, thiab lej).
- Yog tias tus tub ntxhais kawm ua yuam kev, kho nws kom raug.
- Ib txwm muab kev txhawb siab rau cov tub ntxhais kawm.
- Txoj hauv kev no muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws yog tias koj nug cov tub ntxhais kawm "rov ua qhov koj tau hais" thiab/lossis "teb cov lus nug". Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem hais qee yam lossis nug lus nug. Txoj kev no, lawv yuav muaj lub sijhawm los teb ua lus Askiv.
- Tsis txhob ua "tub ceev xwm lus". Yog tias tus tub ntxhais kawm muaj lub sijhawm nyuaj thiab raug yuam kom hais qee yam hauv Indonesian, tsis txhob txaj muag rau nws. Mloog nws cov kev txhawj xeeb.
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab lus hais thiab sau ntawv qhia
Thaum koj piav qhia cov dej num, lossis muab cov lus qhia txog kev ua tom tsev, kev tawm dag zog thiab nthuav tawm, koj yuav tsum ua li hais lus thiab sau ntawv tas li. Txoj kev no, cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem hnov koj cov lus thiab sau tib lub sijhawm. Qhov no yuav pab txhim kho lawv lub peev xwm los koom nrog cov lus thiab tshaj tawm lawv.
Ua ntej pib qhov haujlwm, luam tawm cov lus qhia thiab faib rau cov tub ntxhais kawm. Yog koj qhia online, email qhia ua ntej koj pib kawm
Kauj Ruam 3. Khaws cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv nce qib
Tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi los yog kev ua ub no koj ua nrog cov tub ntxhais kawm, koj yuav tsum ntsuas ntsuas lawv qhov kev vam meej tas li. Txoj kev ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pom lawv qhov kev nce qib thiab pom tias lawv muaj teeb meem lossis tsis yog.
- Yog koj qhia hauv chav kawm, tsis txhob sawv ntawm xub ntiag ntawm chav kawm. Mus cuag cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab tham nrog lawv seb lawv puas muaj teeb meem.
- Yog koj qhia online, xa xov lossis xa email rau cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab nug seb lawv puas xav tau kev pab.
- Sim siv sijhawm ntau li ntau tau thaum cov tub ntxhais kawm ua haujlwm hauv chav kawm lossis lwm yam haujlwm.
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv txoj kev kawm sib txawv
Txoj kev kawm sib txawv tso cai rau koj qhia lus Askiv tau zoo dua. Kev qhia ntau yam yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm sib txawv thiab siv txoj hauv kev sib txawv ntawm kev kawm.
- Tau siv los hais lus Askiv.
- Txhawb kom cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv txhim kho kev txawj sau ntawv.
- Txhawb kom cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv nyeem.
- Txhawb kom lawv mloog.
- Sim siv txoj hauv kev kawm no nrog qhov sib npaug.
Kauj Ruam 5. Faib zaj lus qhia ua ntu luv
Yog tias koj tab tom qhia pib lossis menyuam yaus, sim xa cov lus qhia ntau dua 10 feeb. Kev faib cov lus qhia mus rau ntu luv yuav ua kom koj tsis txhob poob siab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis txhob kov lawv.
- Koj tsis tas yuav ua raws nraim li 10 feeb. Xav tias dawb kom luv ntu, yog tias tsim nyog.
- Sim ua kom txhua ntu sib txawv. Cov kauj ruam no yuav pab ua kom cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv nco thiab txhawb lawv txoj kev xav.
- Hloov pauv txhua hnub rau txhua ntu. Sim ntxiv ntau yam ntau li ntau tau rau txhua ntu kom cov tub ntxhais kawm tsom mus thiab txhawb siab.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Kawm Lus Askiv thaum muaj kev lom zem
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv kev ua si los txhawb cov ntsiab lus
Nrog kev ua si, cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem kawm thaum muaj kev lom zem thiab txhawb kom lawv kawm yam tshiab.
- Sim ua daim ntawv xeem uas yuav txhawb kom lawv sib tw sib tw.
- Yog tias koj xav kom cov tub ntxhais kawm koom tes, faib lawv ua pawg thiab ua si xws li Tsev Neeg 100.
- Siv daim npav los tsim kev nco ua si lossis cov lus sib dhos. Piv txwv li, qhia lawv daim npav nrog cov lus qhia thiab nug lawv kom kwv yees cov lus teb raug.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cov khoom siv pom kev los qhia
Txoj hauv kev no tseem ceeb heev los txhim kho cov tub ntxhais kawm lub peev xwm los ua cov koom nrog lo lus. Los ntawm kev siv cov khoom siv pom, lawv tuaj yeem tsim kev sib txuas zoo dua ntawm cov tswv yim tshiab thiab cov lus uas lawv tau kawm. Nov yog qee qhov kev pab pom kev uas koj tuaj yeem siv hauv chav kawm:
- Duab thiab duab.
- Daim ntawv xa ntawv.
- Yeeb yaj duab.
- Daim ntawv qhia
- Dab neeg Cov phau ntawv dab neeg muaj txiaj ntsig zoo vim tias lawv ua ke cov duab thiab cov ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhia kom siv cov ntawv kawm lus Askiv ntawm cov khoom siv mobile
Kev koom ua ke siv kev kawm lus Askiv ntawm lub xov tooj yog lwm txoj hauv kev zoo rau kev qhia lus Askiv. Cov ntawv kawm lus Askiv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau txhawb kev kawm cov ntsiab lus hauv chav kawm vim tias cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem siv lawv los xyaum lawv cov txuj ci lossis kawm cov lus thiab kab lus tshiab.
- Muaj ntau txoj kev kawm lus Askiv muaj rau txhua lub xov tooj ntawm tes.
- Muaj ntau yam pub dawb kawm lus Askiv, xws li Duolingo.
- Qee cov ntawv thov muab sijhawm rau cov tub ntxhais kawm los koom tes.
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv social media
Kev tshaj xov xwm tuaj yeem yog cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo los qhia lus Askiv rau cov pib tshiab. Kev tshaj xov xwm hauv zej zog muab sijhawm rau tshawb pom cov lus niaj hnub thiab cov lus siv ntau. Ib qho ntxiv, social media tso cai rau cov tub ntxhais kawm los tshuaj xyuas cov lus thiab xyaum ua yam lawv kawm.
- Piav ib lo lus tshiab txhua lub sij hawm koj ntsib. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov lus siv nquag lossis kab lus niaj hnub thiab piav qhia lawv.
- Txhawb kom cov tub ntxhais kawm ua raws cov neeg muaj suab npe hauv Twitter thiab txhais lawv cov tweets.
- Tsim pab pawg hauv social media thiab thov kom cov tub ntxhais kawm qhia cov xov xwm thiab piav qhia lossis txhais nws ua lus Askiv.
Lub tswv yim
- Sim ua kom tob tob koj cov kev paub los ntawm kev koom nrog kev qhia luv rau ib lub lim tiam lossis ib hlis. Qhov no pab koj kom tau txais kev paub tob dua, cov tswv yim tshiab thiab cov txuj ci hauv kev qhia. Cov kev pabcuam zoo li no muaj nyob txhua qhov txhia chaw.
- Sim ua ib txwm npaj cov ntaub ntawv txaus ua ntej teeb taw hauv chav kawm.
- Npaj txhua yam ntaub ntawv uas koj xav tau los qhia ua ntej. Kuj npaj lwm cov ntaub ntawv yog xav tau. Qee zaum, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov ncauj lus sai dua qhov xav tau. Qee cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsis txaus siab rau cov tub ntxhais kawm yog li 10 feeb xav tias ntev heev.
