Piv rau feem ntau ntawm kab lis kev cai sab hnub poob, Kauslim kab lis kev cai yog kev coj ncaj ncees thiab raug cai. Yog tias koj tab tom npaj mus ntsib Kauslim lossis tsuas xav tham nrog Kauslim cov phooj ywg, koj yuav tsum kawm paub lus thiab kab lus hais lus zoo, xws li "ua tsaug". Cov kab lus nquag siv los hais "ua tsaug" hauv Kauslim yog "합니다 합니다" (hais "kam-sa-ham-mi-da"). Txawm hais tias txiav txim siab coj ncaj thiab raug cai, kab lus no tuaj yeem siv rau ntau yam xwm txheej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tham nrog cov neeg tsis paub. Ib qho ntxiv, muaj qee cov lus tsis raug uas koj tuaj yeem siv los hais ua tsaug hauv Kauslim rau cov phooj ywg thiab cov neeg hauv tsev neeg.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Hais Ua Tsaug Ua Tsaug
Kauj Ruam 1. Hais "합니다 합니다" (hais "kam-sa-ham-mi-da") hauv ntau yam xwm txheej
Cov kab lus no feem ntau siv los hais ua tsaug hauv Kauslim. Txij li nws tau txiav txim siab coj ncaj ncees thiab raug cai, koj tuaj yeem siv nws nrog cov neeg laus uas koj tsis paub. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv nws nrog menyuam yaus lossis ib tus neeg hluas thiab tsis paub.
Feem ntau, Kauslim kab lis kev cai tej zaum yuav coj ncaj ncees thiab raug cai tshaj li nws tus kheej kev coj noj coj ua. Siv tus cwj pwm coj ncaj ncees thiab tsim nyog ntawm cov lus thaum nyob hauv zej tsoom (piv txwv li thaum ua tsaug rau tus muag khoom, tus neeg tos, lossis tus neeg muag khoom hauv khw)
Lub tswv yim:
Yog tias koj tsuas yog xav paub yuav ua li cas thiaj hais ua tsaug hauv Kauslim, kawm thiab siv kab lus "합니다 합니다" ("kam-sa-ham-mi-da"). Piv rau lwm qhov kev qhia ua tsaug hauv Kauslim, kab lus no tsim nyog siv ntau yam xwm txheej.
Kauj Ruam 2. Hloov mus rau kab lus "고맙습니다" (tshaj tawm "go-map-seum-mi-da") yog tias koj xav tau thaum nyob hauv zej zog
Cov kab lus "고맙습니다" ("go-map-seum-mi-da") tuaj yeem siv qhov chaw ntawm kab lus "합니다 합니다" ("kam-sa-ham-mi-da"), thiab siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo sib xws. Txawm hais tias kab lus "합니다 합니다" ("kam-sa-ham-mi-da") suav tias yog ntau dua, "고맙습니다" ("go-map-seum-mi-da") kuj tseem siv tau.
Yog tias koj tab tom tham nrog cov phooj ywg thiab feem ntau siv cov lus yooj yim dua ntawm cov lus, qib kev coj ncaj ncees tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov kev nkag siab tiag tiag. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem siv kab lus no thaum ua tsaug rau ib tus neeg rau kev pab loj lossis tseem ceeb
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv "아니요," (hais "a-ni-yo, gwaen-chan-seum-mi-da", nrog lub suab "ae" tau nyeem zoo li lub suab "e" hauv "liab", tab sis nrog tsim lub qhov ncauj dav dua) kom coj tsis zoo los yog khoom plig
Yog tias ib tus neeg muab yam koj tsis xav tau, tseem ua siab ncaj thaum koj tsis kam. Cov kab lus "아니요," ("a-ni-yo, gwaen-chan-seum-mi-da") tsim nyog rau cov neeg laus txawv teb chaws thiab txhais tau ntau dua lossis tsawg dua "Tsis ua tsaug."
- Txhawm rau tsis kam muab khoom plig lossis khoom plig los ntawm ib tus neeg koj twb paub lawm, tab sis koj tseem yuav tsum siv cov lus coj zoo thaum hais lus rau lawv (piv txwv li tus txheeb ze laus dua lossis lwm tus neeg laus), hais "아니요," (hais "a-ni-yo, gwaen-chan-a-yo ").
- Yog tias koj xav hais tias "Tsis ua tsaug" rau ib tus neeg koj hnub nyoog lossis hluas dua (hauv lub teeb lossis zoo ib yam), hais "아니" (hais "a-ni, gwaen-chan-a"). Tsis txhob siv kab lus no nrog cov neeg txawv lossis cov neeg laus, txawm tias koj twb paub lawm. Qhov no suav tias tsis tsim nyog.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Hais Ua Tsaug Tsis Txaus Siab
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv kab lus "고마워요" (hais "go-ma-weo-yo", nrog lub suab "eo" hais zoo li ua ke ntawm "e" suab hauv "vim li cas" thiab "o" suab hauv "pob" ") Yog tias koj tseem yuav tsum siv hom lus coj ncaj ncees
Yog tias koj xav ua tsaug rau ib tus neeg uas koj tau paub nrog, tab sis laus dua, daim ntawv ntawm lo lus lossis kab lus no tuaj yeem qhia kev hwm rau lwm tus neeg hnub nyoog. Txawm li cas los xij, kab lus no suav hais tias tsis raug thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nrog cov neeg txawv teb chaws.
Yog tias koj siv kab lus "고마워요" ("go-ma-weo-yo") rau ib tus neeg uas koj tsis paub, nws yuav dhau los ua neeg tsis tsim txiaj lossis tsis saib taus. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias kab lus no puas tsim nyog lossis tsis yog, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo los siv cov kab lus lossis kab lus raug cai
Kauj Ruam 2. Hais "고마워" (hais "go-ma-weo") thaum ua tsaug rau phooj ywg lossis tus neeg hauv tsev neeg
Cov kab lus no tsis raug cai thiab raug txiav txim siab tsuas yog siv nrog cov phooj ywg lossis cov neeg hauv tsev neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog tib yam (lossis yau dua). Yog tias koj muaj phooj ywg coob ntawm Kauslim qhovntsej thiaj tsis tuaj kawm ntawv hauv Kauslim, tej zaum koj yuav siv kab lus no ntau heev.
Tsis txhob siv kab lus no ua tsaug rau ib tus neeg uas koj tsis paub, txawm tias koj xav tias hluas dua (tshwj tsis yog menyuam yaus). Xws li lossis nyiam Kauslim yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nrog cov neeg laus txawv tebchaws, txawm tias muaj qhov sib txawv hnub nyoog tseem ceeb ntawm koj thiab tus neeg koj tham nrog
Lub tswv yim:
Nco ntsoov tias kab lus "고마워요" ("go-ma-weo-yo") tsuas muaj ib tus cim ntxiv piv rau kab lus "고마워" ("go-ma-weo"). Tus cim tas los ("요") suab "yo" thiab ua rau koj qhia kev ua tsaug zoo li coj ncaj ncees, ntau dua li tsuas yog ua raws lossis tsis xws li. Thaum twg koj hla lo lus hauv Kauslim uas xaus nrog tus cim lossis suab "yo", tus cwj pwm ntawd qhia txog kev coj ncaj ncees rau lwm tus neeg.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntxiv lo lus “정말” (hais tias “jeong-mal”) ua ntej kab lus ua tsaug los qhia qhov ua tsaug ntau
Yog tias koj hais "정말" (hais "jeong-mal go-ma-weo-yo") lossis "정말" (hais "jeong-mal go-ma-weo"), koj hais "ua tsaug ntau ntau" lossis " Kuv ua tsaug ntau ". Koj tuaj yeem siv nws yog tias ib tus neeg tau pab tiag tiag lossis koj xav ua suab zoo dua.
- Koj tuaj yeem ntxig lo lus "정말" ("jeong-mal") thaum pib ntawm kev ua tsaug Piv txwv li, yog tias koj poob koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws ntawm lub tsev noj mov thiab tus neeg tos tuaj yeem pab koj nrhiav nws, hais "정말" (hais "jeong-mal go-ma-weo-yo") rau nws.
- Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem ntxiv lo lus "정말" ("jeong-mal") los qhia txog kev nkag siab ntau dua thaum tsis kam lees ib tus neeg qhov khoom plig lossis khoom plig. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem hais "아니요" (hais "a-ni-yo, jeong-mal gwaen-chan-a-yo"). Hauv cov ntsiab lus, kab lus txhais tau tias "(Tiag tiag) nws tsis ua li cas. Ua tsaug "lossis" Ua tsaug ntau, tab sis tsis xav tau/tsis xav tau ".
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Teb Rau Ua Tsaug
Kauj Ruam 1. Hais "아니에요" (hais "a-ni-ye-yo") hauv ntau yam xwm txheej
Cov kab lus "아니에요" ("a-ni-ye-yo") yog cov kab lus nquag siv los ntawm Kauslim los hais ua tsaug. Txawm hais tias nws zoo ib yam li kab lus "nws zoo" lossis "tsis muaj teeb meem" hauv Indonesian, nws txhais tau tias "tsis yog". Yog tias koj paub Kauslim me ntsis, nws yuav zoo li tsis txawv los hais cov kab lus no thaum koj hais ua tsaug. Txawm li cas los xij, Cov neeg hais lus Kauslim lawv tus kheej tsis siv lossis xav txog kab lus no.
Cov kab lus "아니에요" (hais tawm "a-ni-ye-yo") muaj qhov hais lus zoo, tab sis tsim nyog siv rau ntau yam xwm txheej. Yog tias koj xav tau siv cov kab lus raug cai (piv txwv li thaum teb rau ib tus neeg laus dua lossis muaj cai), siv kab lus "아닙니다" (hais "a-nim-mi-da")
Lub tswv yim:
Phau ntawv Kauslim tej zaum yuav qhia lossis qhia cov kab lus "에요 에요" (hais "cheon-man-e-yo") uas txhais tau tias "koj zoo siab txais tos". Txawm hais tias nws txhais tau tias "koj zoo siab txais tos" hauv Indonesian, kab lus no tsis tshua muaj siv hauv cov lus sib tham, tshwj tsis yog cov xwm txheej raug cai (piv txwv li thaum koj tab tom ntsib tsoomfwv nom tswv). Koj yuav pom cov kab lus no ntau zaus hauv cov lus sau.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv kab lus "을 을 요" (hais "byeol-mal-sseum-eul-yo") los hais "Tsis muaj teeb meem"
"을 을 요" ("byeol-mal-sseum-eul-yo") yog lwm kab lus uas koj tuaj yeem siv los hais "koj zoo siab txais tos" hauv Kauslim thaum ib tus neeg ua tsaug rau koj. Cov kab lus no muaj daim ntawv raug cai thiab tsim nyog thaum koj tham nrog tus neeg tsis paub.
- Feem ntau, kab lus no tau siv thaum koj teb rau qhov ua tsaug uas tsis xav tau tiag tiag - koj zoo siab los pab lossis qee yam uas koj ua tsis muaj teeb meem.
- Cov kab lus no tsis muaj daim ntawv foos ntau dua li nws yog lub tswv yim zoo uas tsis siv nws nrog ib tus neeg laus dua lossis ib tus neeg muaj cai. Tsis txhob tawm los ua neeg tsis tsim txiaj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv “괜찮아요” (hais tias “gwaen-chan-a-yo”) siv “아니에요” (hais tias “a-ni-ye-yo”)
“괜찮아요” (“gwaen-chan-a-yo”) yog lwm kab lus los hais ua tsaug hauv Kauslim. Cov kab lus no txhais tau tias "tsis ua li cas" lossis "nws zoo". Koj tuaj yeem siv nws tsis yog "아니에요" ("a-ni-ye-yo"), lossis hloov pauv.
