Kauslim (한국어, Hangukeo) yog hom lus ntawm Kaus Lim Qab Teb, North Kauslim, thaj tsam Yanbian ntawm Tuam Tshoj, Lub Xeev Kaus Lim Kaus Lim Kauslim, thiab thaj chaw uas Kauslim yog cov lus hauv zej zog, xws li Uzbekistan, Nyiv Pooj, thiab Canada. Lub hauv paus ntawm hom lus no yog qhov nthuav heev thiab nyuaj hauv keeb kwm tab sis nplua nuj hauv keeb kwm, kab lis kev cai, thiab kev zoo nkauj. Txawm hais tias koj tab tom npaj so rau Kauslim, sim nrhiav seb koj cov poj koob yawm txwv tuaj qhov twg los, lossis yooj yim txaus siab kawm ib yam lus tshiab, ua raws cov kauj ruam yooj yim no kom kawm Kauslim thiab koj yuav ua tau zoo nyob rau lub sijhawm!
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Pib
Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm Hangeul, Cov tsiaj ntawv Kauslim
Cov niam ntawv yog qhov chaw zoo pib kawm lus Kauslim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj xav kom txawj nyeem ntawv thiab sau ntawv tom qab. Kauslim muaj cov tsiaj ntawv yooj yooj yim, txawm hais tias nws yuav zoo li coj txawv txawv thaum xub thawj rau cov neeg hais lus Askiv vim hais tias Kauslim cov tsiaj ntawv sib txawv heev ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv Roman.
- Hangeul tau tsim thaum lub sijhawm Joseon Dynasty nyob rau xyoo 1443. Hangeul muaj 24 tus tsiaj ntawv, suav nrog 14 tus ntawv thiab 10 vowels. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj nkag mus rau 16 tus ntawv thiab cov cim ob npaug, muaj 40 tus ntawv tag nrho.
- Kauslim tseem siv kwv yees li 3,000 tus cim Suav, lossis Hanja, los qhia cov lus ntawm Suav keeb kwm. Tsis zoo li Japanese Kanji, Kauslim Hanja tau siv ntau txwv rau cov ntsiab lus xws li kev sau ntawv kev kawm, kev ntseeg (Buddhist) cov ntawv, phau ntawv txhais lus, cov ntawv xov xwm, cov ntawv sau ib txwm thiab cov ntawv Kauslim tom qab Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum 2, thiab tsev neeg lub npe. Hauv North Kauslim, kev siv Hanja yuav luag tsis muaj.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kawm suav
Paub paub suav suav yog qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb hauv txhua yam lus. Suav hauv Kauslim tuaj yeem ua rau me ntsis tsis meej pem, vim tias Neeg Kauslim siv ob pawg sib txawv ntawm tus lej, nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej: Kauslim thiab Sino-Kauslim, uas yog los ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab muaj ob peb ntawm lawv cov cim.
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Siv cov ntawv Kauslim rau tus lej ntawm cov khoom (nruab nrab ntawm 1 txog 99) thiab hnub nyoog, xws li 2 tus menyuam, 5 lub raj mis npias, 27 xyoo. Nov yog yuav ua li cas suav ib txog kaum hauv Lus Kauslim:
- Ib = pronounced "hana"
- Ob = qhia tau tias "dool"
- Peb = pronounced "se (t)" ("t" tsis tas yuav hais tawm)
- Plaub = pronounced "ne (t)"
- Tsib = yog hais tawm "da-seo (t)"
- Rau = yog hais tawm "yeoh-seo (t)"
- Xya = pronounced "il-gop"
- Yim = pronounced "yeoh-deohlb"
- Cuaj = yog pronounced "ahop"
- Kaum = pronounced "yoj"
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Siv daim ntawv Sino-Kauslim rau hnub tim, nyiaj txiag, chaw nyob, xov tooj thiab tus lej ntau dua 100. Nov yog yuav suav li cas los ntawm ib txog kaum hauv Sino-Kauslim daim ntawv:
- Ib = yog pronounced "il"
- Ob = yog pronounced "ee"
- Peb = yog pronounced "sam"
- Plaub = yog pronounced "sa"
- Tsib = yog pronounced "oh"
- Rau = yog pronounced "yuk"
- Xya = pronounced "chil"
- Yim = yog pronounced "phooj ywg"
- Cuaj = pronounced "goo" (feem ntau yog "koo")
- Kaum = hais tau tias "nkoj"
Kauj Ruam 3. Nco ntsoov cov lus yooj yim
Koj muaj ntau lo lus, nws yuav yooj yim dua los hais lus kom yooj yim. Paub koj tus kheej nrog ntau yam yooj yim, niaj hnub lus Kauslim li sai tau - koj yuav xav tsis thoob sai npaum li cas koj yuav txhim kho!
- Thaum koj hnov lo lus hauv Indonesian, xav txog yuav ua li cas koj thiaj hais nws ua lus Kauslim. Yog tias koj tsis paub nws twb tau sau tseg thiab saib seb nws txhais li cas tom qab. Rau qhov no nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yog tias koj khaws daim ntawv me me txhua lub sijhawm.
- Muab qee daim ntawv me rau ntawm cov khoom ib puag ncig koj lub tsev, xws li iav, rooj, thiab tais. Koj yuav pom cov lus no ntau txaus thiab koj twb tau kawm lawv ua ntej koj paub nws!
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kawm ib lo lus lossis kab lus los ntawm 'Kauslim mus rau Indonesian' thiab 'Indonesian rau Kauslim.' Txoj kev ntawd koj yuav nco qab tias yuav hais nws li cas, tsis yog paub nws thaum koj hnov nws.
Kauj Ruam 4. Kawm qee nqe lus sib tham yooj yim
Los ntawm kev kawm cov hauv paus ntawm kev sib tham zoo hais lus yooj yim, koj yuav tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov neeg hais lus Kauslim ntawm qib yooj yim. Sim kawm cov lus/kab lus hauv qab no:
- Nyob zoo = tshaj tawm "anyeong" (hais tawm) thiab "anyeong-haseyo" hauv txoj hauv kev ntau dua
- Yog lawm = pronounced "ne" lossis "un"
- Tsis yog = pronounced "ani" lossis "aniyo"
- ua tsaug = pronounced "kam-sa-ham-nee-da"
- Kuv lub npe… = _ pronounced "joneun _ imnida"
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Koj nyob li cas?
=? hais tawm "otto-shim-nikka"
- Zoo siab ntsib koj = tshaj tawm "mannaso bangawo-yo" lossis "mannaso bangawo"
- Pom koj tom qab yog tias ib tog nyob = hais tawm "an-nyounghi kye-sayo"
- Pom koj tom qab thaum ob tog tawm = tshaj tawm "an-nyounghi ga-seyo"
Kauj Ruam 5. Nkag siab txog hom kev sib tham
Koj yuav tsum nkag siab qhov sib txawv ntawm txhua qib kev ua haujlwm hauv kev sib tham hauv Kauslim. Kauslim txawv ntawm Indonesian, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov lus hais lus hloov pauv nyob ntawm hnub nyoog thiab qib ntawm tus neeg tau tham nrog, thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm lub sijhawm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias kev hais lus raug cai ua haujlwm li cas, kom muaj kev sib tham zoo. Muaj peb hom qib hauv kev ua raws cai:
- Tsis raug cai - Siv rau cov neeg koj hnub nyoog lossis hluas dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm cov phooj ywg zoo.
- Ncaj Ncees - Siv rau cov neeg laus dua tus hais lus, thiab hauv cov xwm txheej sib raug zoo hauv lub neej.
- Kev hwm - Siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo xws li xov xwm lossis ua tub rog. Tsis tshua muaj siv hauv kev sib tham txhua hnub.
Kauj Ruam 6. Kawm cov qauv sau ntawv yooj yim
Txhawm rau hais lus yam lus kom raug, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kawm paub cov qauv sau ntawv ntawm cov lus ntawd. Muaj qee qhov sib txawv loj ntawm Indonesian thiab Kauslim cov qauv sau ntawv, piv txwv li:
- Kauslim yuav luag ib txwm siv cov ntsiab lus-khoom-qhia ua qauv, thiab cov lus qhia ib txwm nyob ntawm qhov kawg ntawm kab lus.
- Hauv Kauslim, tshem cov ntsiab lus los ntawm kab lus yog ib txwm muaj yog tias cov ncauj lus nug tau paub rau ob tus nyeem thiab hais lus. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kab lus tuaj yeem txiav txim siab los ntawm cov ntsiab lus lossis xa mus rau kab lus yav dhau los.
- Hauv Kauslim, adjectives tuaj yeem ua haujlwm li lus qhia thiab tuaj yeem hloov pauv los qhia lub sijhawm ntawm kab lus.
Kauj Ruam 7. Xyaum koj lub suab
Kev hais lus Kauslim txawv ntawm Indonesian, thiab nws siv sijhawm ntau los xyaum ua kom tau cov lus raug.
- Ib qho ntawm qhov ua yuam kev loj hauv cov neeg hais lus Indonesian yog xav tias qhov hais tawm ntawm Kauslim Romanization ntawv yog tib yam li thaum hais lus Indonesian. Hmoov tsis zoo rau cov neeg kawm lus, qhov no tsis yog qhov tseeb. Cov neeg pib tshiab yuav tsum rov kawm paub cov lus ntawm Kauslim Romanization cov lus.
- Hauv Askiv, thaum lo lus xaus hauv tus ntawv tsis txaus, tus hais lus ib txwm ua lub suab me me tom qab tshaj tawm tsab ntawv kawg. Lub suab me me thiab nyuaj rau cov tsis yog Kauslim pob ntseg hnov. Piv txwv li, thaum neeg Askiv hais tias "nkoj" muaj lub suab me me ua pa tom qab 'p' thaum lawv qhib qhov ncauj. Rau cov neeg Kauslim, lawv tsis muaj "ua pa" suab xaus vim lawv tsuas yog npog lawv lub qhov ncauj.
Kauj Ruam 8. Tsis txhob poob siab
Yog tias koj mob siab kawm Korean, ua raws nws - qhov kev txaus siab uas koj tau txais tom qab paub hom lus thib ob yuav nyob deb tshaj qhov nyuaj uas koj yuav ntsib nrog. Kawm ib hom lus tshiab yuav siv sijhawm thiab xyaum, nws tsis tshwm sim ib hmos.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Kawm Lus Kauslim
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav tus neeg hais lus Kauslim ib txwm
Ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los txhim kho koj cov txuj ci tshiab yog xyaum nrog cov neeg hauv zos. Lawv yuav yooj yim kho ib qho qauv sau ntawv lossis hais lus yuam kev ntawm koj ib feem thiab tuaj yeem qhia koj paub txog lub sijhawm tsis raws cai lossis cov ntaub ntawv sib tham uas koj tsis tuaj yeem pom hauv phau ntawv qhia.
- Yog tias koj muaj Kauslim Shakthi hais lus txaus siab pab, qhov ntawd yuav zoo! Yog tsis yog, koj tuaj yeem tso kev tshaj tawm hauv koj cov ntawv xov xwm hauv cheeb tsam lossis hauv online lossis nrhiav seb puas muaj pab pawg neeg hais lus Kauslim hauv koj cheeb tsam.
- Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem pom tus neeg hais lus Kauslim nyob ze koj, sim tshawb nrhiav Shakthi ntawm Skype. Lawv txaus siab pauv 15 feeb ntawm kev sib tham Kauslim rau 15 feeb lus Askiv.
- Kauslim Kauslim xa ntawv tam app kuj tseem zoo rau kev xyaum ua vim nws yuav pab koj kawm lus slang thiab nyeem Hangul sai.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xav txog kev kos npe rau chav kawm lus
Yog tias koj xav tau kev txhawb siab ntxiv lossis koj xav tias koj yuav kawm tau zoo dua hauv kev teeb tsa raug cai, sim rau npe kawm hauv chav kawm lus Kauslim.
- Nrhiav kev tshaj tawm cov lus hauv koj lub tsev kawm qib siab hauv zej zog, tsev kawm ntawv lossis chaw hauv zej zog.
- Yog tias tsis ntseeg txog kev kos npe rau chav kawm lus ntawm koj tus kheej, coj ib tus phooj ywg nrog koj ib yam. Kev kawm yuav lom zem dua thiab koj tseem tuaj yeem xyaum nrog koj cov phooj ywg hauv chav kawm!
Kauj Ruam 3. Saib Kauslim cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab cov duab tas luav
Npaj qee qhov DVDs Kauslim (nrog cov ntawv me me) lossis saib Korean cov duab tas lauv online, ua lub ntiaj teb nto moo lub hnub qub, Shakthi. Nov yog ib qho ntawm txoj hauv kev yooj yim, lom zem kom siv tau rau lub suab thiab cov qauv ntawm lus Kauslim.
- Yog tias koj xav tias muaj txiaj ntsig txaus, sim tso tseg cov vis dis aus tom qab kab lus yooj yim tau hais thiab sim rov hais dua qhov koj nyuam qhuav hais. Qhov no yuav ua rau koj cov lus Korean hais tau ntau dua!
- Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav Kauslim cov yeeb yaj kiab yuav, sim xaub lawv los ntawm lub khw xaum xaum, feem ntau nyob hauv ntu lus txawv teb chaws. Xwb, sim saib koj lub tsev qiv ntawv hauv zos rau cov yeeb yaj kiab Kauslim lossis nug seb lawv puas tuaj yeem nrhiav qee qhov chaw rau koj.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nrhiav cov apps tsim los rau cov menyuam Kauslim
Txhais "kev qhia ua niam txiv" lossis "kev ua si rau menyuam yaus thiab/lossis menyuam yaus" ua lus Kauslim thiab sau cov txiaj ntsig hauv Hangeul ntawv mus rau hauv App Store tshawb nrhiav bar. Cov app no yooj yim txaus rau cov menyuam siv, yog li koj tsis tas yuav muaj peev xwm nyeem lossis hais lus Kauslim los ua haujlwm. Nws kuj tseem pheej yig dua li DVD, thiab tuaj yeem qhia koj yuav tsum sau cov cim Kauslim kom raug, suav nrog nkauj thiab seev cev, ntxiv rau cov lus sib dhos thiab kev ua si los pab koj kawm Korean txhua hnub. Ceev faj tsis txhob yuav cov apps rau cov menyuam Kauslim uas tau tsom mus kawm lus Askiv.
Kauj Ruam 5. Mloog Suab Nkauj Kauslim thiab xov tooj cua
Mloog nkauj Kauslim nkauj thiab/lossis xov tooj cua yog ib txoj hauv kev rau koj tus kheej mloog cov lus. Txawm hais tias koj tsis nkag siab txhua yam, sim khaws cov lus tseem ceeb los pab koj kom tau txais lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov uas tau hais.
- Kauslim pop nkauj tau hu ua feem ntau hauv Kauslim, txawm hais tias qee zaum cov lus Askiv tau muab tso rau hauv. Nws cov kiv cua feem ntau sau qhov kev txhais cov nkauj ua lus Askiv yog li koj tuaj yeem nkag siab lub ntsiab lus.
- Rub tawm Kaus Lim Kauslim app hauv koj lub xov tooj, yog li koj tuaj yeem mloog thaum mus.
- Sim rub tawm Kauslim podcasts los mloog thaum xyaum ua nrog Shakthi lossis ua haujlwm tom tsev rau Shakthi.
Kauj Ruam 6. Xav txog kev mus rau Kauslim Teb
Thaum koj xis nyob nrog cov hauv paus ntawm kev hais lus Kauslim, xav txog kev taug kev mus rau Kauslim. Yuav ua li cas txoj hauv kev zoo dua los tso koj tus kheej hauv Kauslim dua li mus ncaj qha rau lub tebchaws ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb!
Lub tswv yim
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem saib Kauslim TV qhia thiab ua yeeb yaj kiab nrog cov lus Indonesian. Los yog saib Kaus Lim Kauslim Music Video nrog cov kab lus Indonesian kom thaum lawv hais ib lo lus zoo li 'OMO' cov ntawv Indonesian yuav tshwm 'Huag kuv tus Vajtswv' koj yuav nkag siab sai.
- Xyuas kom koj lub suab hais lus raug thiab yog tias koj tsis paub tseeb, sim tshawb hauv internet rau qee qhov kev hais tawm.
- Qhov no yuav suab txawv tab sis koj tuaj yeem sim xav ua lus Kauslim. Thaum koj xav txog cov ncauj lus koj paub, sim xav txog nws hauv Kauslim yam tsis tau txhais nws hauv koj lub taub hau.
- Koj yuav tsum xyaum. Ua me ntsis txhua hnub, txawm tias koj yuav tsum ua nws ib leeg.
- Tsis txhob txaj muag txog kev phooj ywg nrog cov neeg hais lus Kauslim yog tias koj muaj sijhawm. Qee cov neeg Kauslim yuav txaj muag, tab sis ntau tus ntawm lawv "mob siab rau" txog kev kawm lus Askiv. Qhov no yuav yog lub sijhawm zoo los pauv cov lus thiab kawm paub txog lawv kev coj noj coj ua zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, ceev faj. Qee tus neeg uas tsis paub lus Askiv tiag tiag yuav nyiam kawm lus Askiv ntau dua li koj xav kawm Korean. Sim tham txog kev sib pauv lus ua ntej nws tshwm sim.
- Rov kawm cov ntaub ntawv qub dhau ib ntus. Qhov no yuav ua rau koj hnov qab yooj yim dua.
- Ob txoj hauv kev rau kev nco mus sij hawm ntev yog qhov nquag thiab muaj kev xav zoo. Koj tuaj yeem kawm txog 500 lo lus nrog kev kwv yees ntau zaus, vim tias yog cov lej ntawm cov lus hauv ib hom lus uas txaus siv tau tas li. Ntau tshaj qhov uas yuav xav tau kev xav txuas rau lub ncauj lus koj tab tom kawm.
