Cov nqaij liab, nqaij qaib, thiab nqaij nruab deg txhua yam qhia qhov sib txawv ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Nyob ntawm seb hom nqaij twg, koj yuav xav paub txog cov ntxhiab tsw phem, tshuaj xyuas xim lossis kev ntxhib los mos, thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom tsis txhob puas rau lub sijhawm ntxov. Yog tias koj tsis paub tseeb tias cov nqaij puas lossis tsis zoo, tsuas yog muab pov tseg kom pom tias muaj kev nyab xeeb. Tsuav koj paub cov cim thiab saib xyuas cov khoom noj tsis zoo, koj tuaj yeem ua kom koj tus kheej muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum noj thiab tuav cov nqaij.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Paub Txog Cov Nqaij Liab Uas Tau Ua Phem
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas hnub tas sij hawm ntawm ntim cov nqaij
Lub txee lub neej ntawm cov nqaij liab yog 1-3 hnub thaum nyoos thiab 7-10 hnub thaum siav. Pov tseg cov nqaij uas dhau nws hnub tas sij hawm kom tsis txhob muaj zaub mov lom.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb xyuas cov nqaij kom hnov tsw ntxhiab
Yog tias nws tsis hnov tsw ntses, nws zoo li cov nqaij tau tawg lawm. Cov nqaij liab uas tau ua puas tsuaj ua rau muaj qhov txawv txav thiab ntxhiab tsw. Muab cov nqaij pov tseg thaum nws tsw tsw phem, tshwj xeeb yog yog hnub tas sij hawm dhau mus lawm.
Tsis txhob hnia ncaj qha lossis ze cov nqaij kom hnov tsw. Txawm li cas los xij, ntxuam koj txhais tes ze cov nqaij thiab txav nws mus rau koj lub ntsej muag kom hnov tsw
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab cov nqaij liab uas tau tso rau hauv lub tub yees ntau tshaj 5 hnub
Lub txee lub neej ntawm cov nqaij hauv lub tub yees yog nyob ntawm seb hom, seb av lossis txiav nqaij. Cov nqaij nyuj hauv av tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv lub tub yees rau 1-2 hnub tom qab hnub muag. Cov nqaij minced, steaks, thiab ci tuaj yeem nyob nruab nrab ntawm 3-5 hnub.
Nqaij tuaj yeem nyob ntev dua yog tias nws khov. Yog tias cov nqaij tau nyob hauv lub tub yees rau ob peb hnub thiab koj tsis npaj yuav ua noj nws, tseem khov nws kom nws tsis txhob puas
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsis txhob noj cov nqaij liab uas twb muaj xim ntsuab lawm
Nqaij uas tau tig ntsuab los yog ntsuab-xim av feem ntau tsis nyab xeeb rau kev noj. Txawm li cas los xij, xim xim av tsis muaj xim ntsuab ntsuab tsis tas qhia tias rot. Nqaij nqaij uas qhia pom qhov tsis pom kev zoo ib txwm kuj tseem lwj vim qhov no yog lub cim qhia tias cov kab mob tau tawg cov rog hauv cov nqaij.
Yog koj muaj kev ua xyem xyav txog xim nqaij, muab pov tseg
Kauj Ruam 5. Txheeb xyuas qhov nqaij ntawm cov nqaij
Cov nqaij liab uas tau ua puas lawm yuav hnov nplaum rau qhov kov. Yog tias koj xav tias muaj cov kua nplaum lo ntawm cov nqaij, muab pov tseg. Cov txheej no feem ntau txhais tau tias cov kab mob tau loj hlob ntawm cov nqaij.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 4: Paub Cov Nqaij Qaib Nqaij Qaib
Kauj Ruam 1. Saib kom muaj zog, muaj ntxhiab tsw
Cov nqaij qaib tshiab yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov tsw tsw. Yog hais tias nqaij qaib muaj qhov txawv txav, tsis hnov ntxhiab, muab pov tseg thiab ntxuav lub tub yees lossis lub tub yees. Cov ntxhiab ntawm nqaij qaib nyoos feem ntau nyob twj ywm yog tias thaj chaw tsis tau ntxuav kom huv.
Cov dej qab zib yog cov tshuaj ntxuav tau zoo kom tshem tau cov ntxhiab tsw phem
Kauj Ruam 2. Tsis txhob noj nqaij qaib uas twb muaj xim daj lawm
Cov nqaij qaib nyoos tshiab yuav tsum yog paj yeeb thiab ua noj yuav tsum yog dawb. Cov nqaij grey feem ntau yuav lwj. Tsis txhob yuav lossis noj nqaij qaib uas zoo li npub thiab muaj xim.
Teem tseg ib txheej hmoov lossis kua ntses ntawm cov nqaij qaib siav ua haujlwm ntawm cov khw noj mov kom kuaj xim
Kauj Ruam 3. Kov nqaij qaib nyoos los tshuaj xyuas qhov kev ntxhib los mos
Cov nqaij qaib nyoos muaj cov kua ua kua nyias nyias, tab sis tsis muaj cov xim zoo li txheej. Yog hais tias nqaij qaib xav tias nplaum los yog yuag heev, muab pov tseg.
Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes nrog xab npum tom qab tuav nqaij qaib nyoos, ob qho nqaij nyoos thiab puas
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshawb xyuas kab mob ntawm cov nqaij qaib siav
Ntxiv nrog rau cov cim qhia saum toj no, siav, nqaij qaib tsis zoo yuav pib pwm thaum nws puas. Yog tias koj pom qhov xwm txheej no hauv cov nqaij qaib siav, tsis txhob muab cov khoom seem pov tseg thiab noj cov zaub uas tsis tau siav. Txawm li cas los xij, pov tseg tag nrho cov nqaij kom tsis txhob muaj zaub mov lom.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 4: Paub Cov Nqaij Nqaij Nqaij Tau Puas
Kauj Ruam 1. Zam cov nqaij nruab deg uas tsw “ntses”
Contrary to nrov ntseeg, cov nqaij nruab deg tshiab yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov tsw ntses. Nws yuav hnov tsw zoo li lub hiav txwv, tab sis nws yuav tsum tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw lossis muaj zog. Ntseeg koj lub qhov ntswg: yog tias koj cov nqaij nruab deg tsis hnov tsw txawv, muab pov tseg.
Hnov cov nqaij nruab deg tshiab ntawm lub khw muag khoom yooj yim los sib piv nws rau qhov tsw phem
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb cov nqaij nruab deg kom tshiab
Cov nqaij nruab deg yuav tsum muaj daim tawv nqaij uas ci zoo li nws nyuam qhuav tawm los ntawm dej. Yog tias daim tawv nqaij hnov qhuav, nws txhais tau tias nws puas lawm. Yog tias koj cov nqaij nruab deg muaj qhov muag thiab/lossis cov pos hniav, qhov muag yuav tsum pom meej (tsis yog pos huab) thiab cov pos hniav tseem tshwm xim liab, tsis daj lossis xim av.
Zam cov ntses uas muaj tev
Kauj Ruam 3. Tsis txhob noj cov nqaij ntses uas twb muaj xim daj lawm
Cov nqaij ntses tshiab feem ntau yog dawb, liab, lossis liab dawb nrog cov kua ua kua nyias nyias. Yog tias cov nqaij twb muaj xim liab lossis xim av thiab muaj cov kua tuab ntws los ntawm nws, cov ntses feem ntau yuav puas.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txheeb cov nqaij nruab deg ua ntej koj ua noj
Cov nqaij nruab deg uas yuav tsum tau noj ciaj sia - xws li cov qwj ntses - feem ntau yog zom sai sai tom qab tuag. Coj mus rhaub cov qwj nyob, oysters, thiab qwj nplais kom paub tseeb tias lub plhaub raug kaw. Saib cov roob ris thiab cov ceg ceg txav ua ntej ua noj.
Tsis txhob noj qwj ntses uas tau tuag ntau teev ua ntej ua noj
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 4: Tiv Thaiv Cov Nqaij los ntawm qhov lwj
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsis txhob defrost cov nqaij ntawm chav ua noj
Cov nqaij uas tau raug tshem tawm ntawm lub tub yees lossis lub tub yees rau lub sijhawm ntev muaj qhov muaj feem yuav ua rau puas. Tawm nqaij ntawm chav sov ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm puas. Yog li, defrost cov nqaij hauv microwave kom nws nrawm dua thiab nyab xeeb dua.
Defrosting cov nqaij khov hauv lub tub yees yog txoj hauv kev nyab xeeb dua li ntawm lub txee
Kauj Ruam 2. Khaws cov nqaij ntawm qhov kub kom nyab xeeb
Nqaij yuav tsum muab cia rau hauv lub tub yees ntawm 4 ° C. Nqaij muab tso rau ntawm qhov kub kom sov yuav zoo dua. Muab cov zaub mov pov tseg uas tau zaum ntev dhau ntawm chav sov.
Kauj Ruam 3. Khov cov nqaij yog tias koj tsis xav noj nws txhua lub sijhawm sai sai
Txawm hais tias nws tsuas tuaj yeem khaws cia tau ob peb hnub hauv lub tub yees, cov nqaij tuaj yeem nyob ntev li ob peb hlis hauv lub tub yees. Txhawm rau txuas lub txee lub neej ntawm cov nqaij, tsuas yog muab tso rau hauv lub thawv ntim thiab khov nws kom txog thaum koj npaj yuav noj nws.
Cov nqaij khov tuaj yeem ua rau khov khov (lub freezer hlawv). Qhov mob no tsis txaus ntshai, tab sis saj ntawm cov nqaij ua tiav tsis zoo heev
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsis txhob noj nqaij uas tas sij hawm lossis tsis tau txias txias
Txawm tias lawv saib zoo, nqaij tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob txaus ntshai. Tsis txhob noj nqaij uas tau zaum hauv chav ua noj ntev dhau los lossis dhau los nws hnub muag.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txheeb xyuas qhov kub thiab txias ntawm cov nqaij thaum ua noj
Txij li tsis yog txhua tus kab mob hauv plab tuaj yeem kuaj pom, ua noj nqaij kom sov yog qhov tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, ua noj nqaij liab ntawm 49-74 ° C (nyob ntawm seb koj xav tau dab tsi ntawm kev pub dawb). Lub caij no, nqaij qaib yuav tsum tau ua kom sov li ntawm 74 ° C. Nqaij ntses yog qhov nyab xeeb tshaj plaws ua noj kom txog 63 ° C.
Qee hom nqaij nruab deg, xws li sushi, tau noj nyoos. Hauv qhov no, ua raws cov lus qhia ua tib zoo thiab muab cov nqaij pov tseg yog tias koj pom cov cim qhia tias puas
Lub tswv yim
- Ib txwm ntxuav koj txhais tes ua ntej thiab tom qab tuav cov nqaij nyoos.
- Tsis txhob noj cov nqaij uas tau ua puas rau hauv nws lub ntim lossis muaj kua ntws los ntawm lub qhwv.
- Yog tias koj xav tias cov nqaij puas, tsis txhob noj! Rov qab cov nqaij lwj yog tias nws tau txais kev pabcuam hauv tsev noj mov.
