Kev hais lus Scottish yog kev lom zem tab sis nyuaj rau xyaum ua kom raug. Tab sis, nrog kev xyaum thiab kev ntseeg siab, koj tuaj yeem pib ua raws li koj nyiam kev hais lus Scottish!
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Nkag Siab Tshaj Tawm
Kauj Ruam 1. Nkag siab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov lus Scottish
Zoo li Asmeskas, Canadian, thiab Askiv hais lus, Scottish cov lus sib txawv ntawm ib cheeb tsam. Yog tias koj xav tham nrog tus neeg hais lus Scottish, koj feem ntau yuav xav txog hom lus Scottish uas koj hnov hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab TV. Cov suab lus no feem ntau yog los ntawm cheeb tsam Lowland thiab Midland.
- Ib qho "ib txwm" Hais lus Scottish nyuaj rau txhais vim muaj ntau hom. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem kawm los hais lus ib txwm hais uas cov neeg sab nrauv ntawm Scotland tuaj yeem lees paub tias yog lus Askiv.
- Feem ntau ntawm cov lus Scottish koj yuav hnov los ntawm thaj chaw Lowland thiab Midland. Nov yog thaj chaw uas cov nroog muaj neeg nyob ntau ntxiv xws li Edinburgh, Glasgow thiab Galloway nyob. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias lub suab nyob hauv thaj tsam uas muaj neeg nyob ntau dua no yuav txawv. Galloway, nyob rau sab qab teb hnub poob, suab me ntsis ze rau Irish vim nws nyob ze rau Northern Ireland. Ib qho ntxiv, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm Glasgow thiab Edinburgh cov lus, tab sis tsis yog qhov sib txawv ntawm New York thiab Boston cov lus hais.
Kauj Ruam 2. Npaj rau lub cev qhov ncauj
Lub cev qhov ncauj, lossis lub suab hais lus, yog qhov koj tso koj lub puab tsaig, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig, cov hniav, thiab txawm tias koj lub suab hais lus los hais qee yam. Muaj qee qhov txheej txheem yooj yim uas koj tuaj yeem siv los tso tus neeg hais lus (daim di ncauj, cov hniav, tus nplaig, tawv thiab muag muag, thiab lwm yam) kom tshaj tawm cov lus Scottish.
- Rub tus nplaig qhov ncauj tob hauv qhov ncauj. Thaum koj hais lus, rub koj tus nplaig rov qab rau koj lub caj pas. Ua qhov no yuav pab koj tsim qhov hnyav dua, suab nrov nrov feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov lus Scottish.
- Thaum hais lus, tsom mus rau qhov txav lossis nqis tes ntawm koj daim di ncauj thiab lub puab tsaig. Tsiv koj daim di ncauj rau pem hauv ntej thiab qhib koj lub qhov ncauj zoo li koj xav kom koj daim di ncauj puag ncig txhua lub suab thiab lo lus. Txij li thaum koj tus nplaig raug rub rov qab, koj yuav raug ntxias kom kaw lossis nyem koj daim di ncauj ua ke. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no, tsom mus rau loosening thiab xoob koj lub puab tsaig.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshaj tawm cov lus zoo ib yam nkaus, muab cov lus sib dhos ua cov lus, thiab tshem qhov "g" xaus
Tsis zoo li Asmeskas Lus Askiv, uas tshaj tawm lo lus "rub" sib txawv me ntsis los ntawm lo lus "pas dej", hauv cov lus Scottish, ob lo lus zoo li "pas dej".
- Thaum tshaj tawm cov lus Scottish, xav txog lub suab "u" zoo li "oo".
- Yog tias muaj ob lo lus luv luv uake, tshaj tawm lo lus thib ob ua thawj zaug. "Tsis" feem ntau dhau los ua "didnae" lossis "dinnae." Txawm li cas los xij, zam kev hais lus nrawm dhau.
- Tshem lub suab 'g' los ntawm cov lus uas xaus hauv 'g.' Piv txwv li, hais "evenin '" tsis yog "yav tsaus ntuj." "Xaws" ua "sewin" ".
Kauj Ruam 4. Hloov lub suab "o" nrog "ae"
Lub suab "ae", raug lees paub tias yog ze-Qhib Pem Hauv Ntej Tsis Muaj Vowel, yog lub suab "ah" nrog rau qhov hais ntau dua ntawm tsab ntawv "a" thiab tsawg dua ntawm tsab ntawv "h". Koj hnov lub suab no thaum koj hais cov lus zoo li "muaj" thiab "ntawd" hauv Txuj Ci Txuj Ci Askiv. Sim ua lub suab "ah" hauv ib lo lus zoo li "tsis" ua nws "tsis yog." Cov lus uas xaus rau hauv "oo" suab kuj feem ntau hais ua "ae".
- "To" yog hais zoo li "tae". "Ua" dhau los ua "dae". Tsis tas li, "tsis" muaj lub suab "aw" me ntsis ntawm qhov kawg, yog li nws zoo li "naw" lossis "nae".
- Lwm qhov piv txwv ntawm kev hloov txoj kev koj hais cov lus yog hauv kab lus "Kuv tab tom yuav cov khw nyob ntawd." Hauv kev hais lus Scottish, nws tau hais "Am gan tae the shoaps oor air."
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Ua Si nrog Vowels thiab Consonants
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua si nrog cov ntawv tsis tseem ceeb
Lub suab-qhov sib txawv ua cim tau ua thaum koj kaw cov pa hauv koj lub caj pas hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib lo lus kom tshaj tawm tsab ntawv "t." Xav txog nws zoo li tsis muaj suab.
- Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav hais "glottal stop" nrog cov lus Scottish, koj yuav hais "glo'al stop".
- Qhov sib txawv ntawm lub suab lus tsis siv rau txhua "t" suab hauv suab Scottish. Yog tias muaj "t" thaum pib ntawm lo lus, koj tseem yuav tsum tshaj tawm nws. Piv txwv li, "ntawd" yuav zoo li "tha". Thiab qhov kawg ntawm lo lus, koj yuav nqaim koj lub caj pas kom tsis txhob muaj cua ntws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kawm ua lub suab "r"
Tsuas yog sau tsab ntawv "r" ib zaug. Ua qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab tsab ntawv "d", "t", lossis "g".
- Cov lus zoo li "kos," "taug kev," thiab "grand" txhua tus muaj qhov sib txawv "r" suab.
- Cov lus zoo li "nyob qhov twg" tuaj yeem muaj lub suab "r" me ntsis, tab sis ntawm no koj yuav tsum lo lub ntsis ntawm koj tus nplaig rau lub ru tsev ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj tom qab lub suab "r". Qhov kev txiav txim no tsim lub suab "de". Yog li lo lus "nyob qhov twg" zoo li "wherde". Qhov no tseem raug xa mus rau tapping tsab ntawv "r".
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua raws Aitken txoj cai
Aitken txoj cai yog txoj cai ntawm vowel ntev uas qhia txog kev tsim cov vowels sib txawv ntawm cov lus Scottish. Ua ntej kawm paub yuav ua li cas hais txog txhua tus vowel tshwj xeeb, koj tuaj yeem nthuav dav cov lus ntawm vowels los pab koj kom tau txais kev xav rau kev hais lus hauv Scottish suab.
- Feem ntau, cov tsiaj ntawv tom qab ntawv sib txuas ua suab luv.
- Cov tsiaj ntawv luv luv tshwm hauv cov lus zoo li "hlaws," uas tau hais tawm "twv." Hauv kev hais lus Scottish, lo lus "kev xav" sib dhos nrog "zoo" tsuav koj tsis txuas lub suab "oo" hauv "kev xav."
- Cov vowels ntev tshwm sim thaum lo lus xaus rau lwm lub vowel. Piv txwv li, koj yuav hais ib lo lus zoo li "tus yuam sij" ua "kee". Tib txoj cai siv rau cov lus zoo li "ua tiav". Ntawm no, lo lus yuav zoo li lo lus "dome" tab sis nrog tsab ntawv "n".
- Vowels yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev hais lus Scottish tseeb. Raws li txoj cai dav dav, lub suab vowel tsis yog qhov nyuaj hauv kev hais lus Scottish. Vowels tuaj yeem ntev lossis luv, tab sis koj tshaj tawm lawv nrog qhib lub qhov ncauj. Nco ntsoov khaws lub puab tsaig xoob thiab tsis txhob ntsaws.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Siv cov lus sib tham
Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm lus slang
Yog tias koj xav ua txuj ua Scottish, koj yuav tsum kawm hais lus zoo li lawv. Ua kom koj tus kheej paub nrog cov lus Scottish. Ib feem ntawm kev siv slang yog ua raws cov cai rau vowels thiab consonants. Qee cov lus kuj tau hais sib txawv. "Yog" feem ntau dhau los "yae".
- Tsis txhob hais tias "ploj mus," koj tuaj yeem hais "oan yer bike pal." Nco tseg: tsis xav tau tsheb kauj vab. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog lo lus sib tham uas koj yuav hnov hauv cheeb tsam Midland lossis Lowland.
- Thaum koj yuav hais tias "Kuv tsis paub" lossis txawm tias "Kuv tsis paub" hauv lub suab ib txwm, hauv cov lus Scottish, nws suab sib txawv. Hais tias "Kuv tsis paub" hauv cov lus Scottish, koj yuav tsum hais "Kuv dinnae ken" lossis yooj yim "Kuv dinnae". Lo lus "ken" feem ntau hais hauv Midland xwb.
- "Tsis txhob hais" nyob zoo, "koj tuaj yeem tos txais ib tus neeg nrog" awright huh?"
- Feem ntau, tsis txhob hais "yog" lossis nug "yog?", Koj zoo dua hais tias "eh?"
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua kom luv thiab hloov cov lus tshwj xeeb
Nws nyuaj rau cim cov lus sib tham, tab sis ntau qhov lus Askiv tau hloov pauv cov lus Asmeskas, Canadian, thiab lus Askiv los ntawm kev ua kom zoo dua ntawm cov vowel thiab cov cai sib tham.
Piv txwv li, tsis txhob hais "txhua tus," koj tuaj yeem hais "aab'dy". Ntawm no, koj sau ib lo lus ntawm tsib lub suab lus rau hauv tsuas yog ob lub suab lus. "Kuv tsis yog" ua "kuv tsis yog" ". Ntawm no, "kuv" muaj lub hom phiaj tib yam li "Kuv"
Kauj Ruam 3. Mloog cov neeg hais lus nyob rau hauv Scottish accent
Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los txhim kho lub suab lus Scottish yog mloog nws. Tau paub ntau tus neeg Scottish uas koj yuav paub, saib yeeb yaj kiab Scottish, lossis tseem tuaj xyuas lub tebchaws.
- TV series xws li Tus Kws Kho Mob Leej twg feem ntau muaj cov neeg ua yeeb yam Scottish hais lus hauv nws lub suab ib txwm muaj. Karen Gillan, David Tennant thiab Peter Capaldi yog txhua tus neeg Scottish. Hnov li cas cov neeg ua yeeb yam no piv rau lwm tus neeg ua yeeb yam hauv tebchaws Askiv
- James McAvoy thiab Gerard Butler yog ob tus neeg ua yeeb yam Scottish uas koj tuaj yeem mloog tau. Saib kev xam phaj ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam no yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los hnov lawv cov suab.
- Ob zaj yeeb yaj kiab thiab phau ntawv "Trainspotting" yog lwm txoj hauv kev zoo los siv rau cov lus Scottish. Phau ntawv yog phonetic kom thaum koj nyeem nws nrov nrov, koj raug yuam kom hais lus nrog lub ntsej muag.
- Ob Tus Txiv Neej Tuag Lub Hauv Paus thiab Thaum Ntiaj Teb Kawg Los ntawm Pirates of Caribbean series ua rau Bill Nighy zoo li Davy Jones, uas hais lus hnyav hnyav hauv cheeb tsam Scottish.
Lub tswv yim
- Lwm cov ntsiab lus slang suav nrog "tuag lawm" lossis "fuming ntshiab."
- Tshaj tawm lossis sau tsab ntawv "r".
- Saib cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo li Disney's Trainspotting lossis Brave kom paub koj tus kheej nrog cov lus hais no. Los ntawm kev mloog Scottish cov neeg ua yeeb yam hais hauv lawv cov suab qub, koj yuav tau txais lub tswv yim ntawm yuav ua li cas cov kab lus tau muab tso ua ke, nrog rau tag nrho lub suab.
