Xim cov ntawv nrog kas fes yuav ua rau nws nthuav dua thiab tshwj xeeb! Ntxiv rau, daim ntawv no tseem muaj ntau yam siv. Ntawv tuaj yeem siv los ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm lossis ua ib phau ntawv me me. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv daim ntawv uas tau pleev xim rau kas fes los sau cov ntawv qub lossis kos duab qhia chaw. Ntxiv rau, koj tuaj yeem pleev xim ntau daim ntawv thiab tig nws mus rau hauv phau ntawv sau lossis phau ntawv teev npe! Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rau xim ntawv nrog kas fes, thiab txhua txoj hauv kev yuav muab qhov txiaj ntsig sib txawv!
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Dyeing Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Npaj lub tais uas tuaj yeem haum rau txhua ntu ntawm daim ntawv
Xwb, koj tseem tuaj yeem siv daim ntawv ci, ntim yas, lossis lub hau yas. Lub tais siv yuav tsum tob txaus kom txhua qhov ntawm daim ntawv tuaj yeem tso rau hauv kas fes.
Kauj Ruam 2. Brew ib khob kas fes muaj zog
Qhov tuab ntawm kas fes siv, daim ntawv yuav tsaus dua. Koj xav tau kas fes ntau npaum li cas yuav nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm daim ntawv thiab lub tais. Cov kas fes yuav tsum muaj peev xwm ua kom puv lub tais rau lub brim.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv kas fes seem
Kauj Ruam 3. Ncuav cov kas fes rau hauv lub tais
Sau lub tais nrog kas fes thiab xyuas kom tseeb tias daim ntawv tau muab rhaub hauv nws. Kas fes nrog qhov tob ntawm 1.5-2.5 cm yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj.
Kauj Ruam 4. So cov ntawv hauv kas fes
So cov ntawv hauv lub tais uas muaj kas fes. Thawb daim ntawv nrog koj txhais tes. Yog tias kas fes kub dhau, lossis koj tsis xav siv koj txhais tes, pleev xim rau ntawm daim ntawv nrog txhuam kom txog thaum nws nkag mus rau hauv kas fes tag.
Kauj Ruam 5. Cia daim ntawv so rau 5-10 feeb
Ntev dua daim ntawv yuav tsum tau tsau, cov xim yuav tsaus dua. Kom muaj kev ntxhib los mos ntau ntxiv, nphoo me ntsis kas fes rau ntawm daim ntawv. Qhov no yuav ua rau pom qhov tsaus ntuj ntawm cov ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tshem daim ntawv los ntawm lub tais
Siv ob txhais tes los nqa daim ntawv los ntawm kas fes. Tshaj tawm daim ntawv hla lub tais, thiab cia cov dej kas fes tawm. Ceev faj thaum tshem daim ntawv vim tias cov ntawv ntub yog qhov tsis taus.
Kauj Ruam 7. Qhuav daim ntawv
Muaj ob txoj hauv kev kom qhuav ntawv: siv lub qhov cub lossis lub tshuab ziab plaub hau. Qhuav cov ntawv hauv qhov cub yuav ua rau nws tsaus ntuj thiab muaj ntxhiab ntau dua. Lub tshuab ziab plaub hau yuav ua rau daim ntawv softer thiab ci dua. Hauv qab no yuav ua li cas kom qhuav daim ntawv:
- Siv lub qhov cub: muab daim ntawv tso rau hauv daim ntawv ci, tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv qhov cub ntawm 100 ° C rau 5-10 feeb.
- Siv lub tshuab ziab plaub hau: tso daim ntawv tso rau ntawm daim ntaub ntaub, tom qab ntawd ziab nws nrog lub tshuab ziab plaub hau. Tig daim ntawv mus rau qhov qhuav ntawm daim ntaub ntaub, tom qab ntawd qhuav dua. So cov seem ntawm kas fes uas lo nrog cov ntaub so ntswg.
Kauj Ruam 8. Cia daim ntawv txias
Thaum qhuav tas, tshem daim ntawv los ntawm lub lauj kaub lossis ntaub pua rooj. Muab daim ntawv tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb li ob peb feeb kom tso qhov kub kom rov zoo li qub.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Painting Paper
Kauj Ruam 1. (Txoj kev no yuav ua rau daim ntawv xim tsis tsaus)
Kauj Ruam 2. Npaj ib khob kas fes muaj zog
Koj tuaj yeem ua kas fes siv lub tshuab kas fes. Ua lwm txoj hauv kev, koj tseem tuaj yeem siv kas fes sai. Yog tias siv kas fes sai, sib tov 3 diav ntawm kas fes sai nrog tsawg kawg 180 ml dej.
- Yog tias kas fes tsaus ntuj heev, koj tuaj yeem ua kom nws sib dua los ntawm kev ntxiv dej.
- Koj tuaj yeem siv kas fes txias.
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab daim ntawv tso rau ntawm qhov tsis muaj dej
Hloov chaw, pleev xim daim ntawv ntawm cov ntaub pua rooj uas tsis muaj dej. Yog tias koj tsis muaj daim ntaub ntaub no, koj tuaj yeem siv 2 lub lauj kaub. Nco ntsoov ntxuav lub lauj kaub ua ntej.
Kauj Ruam 4. Xim daim ntawv nrog kas fes
Siv txhuam txhuam los txhuam txhuam kom pleev xim kas fes rau saum cov ntawv. Xim daim ntawv los ntawm ib sab mus rau ib sab. Tsis txhob tig txhuam rau ntawm daim ntawv nto. Tsis tas li, nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj cov pob dawb nyob ntawm daim ntawv. Nco ntsoov tias kas fes tau faib tusyees ntawm daim ntawv.
Daim ntawv yuav ntub me ntsis, tab sis tsis txhob pleev xim rau daim ntawv kom txog thaum nws ntub
Kauj Ruam 5. Tig daim ntawv
Maj mam nqa daim ntawv thiab tom qab ntawd tig nws dua. Muab daim ntawv tso rau ntawm daim ntaub ntaub qhuav. Yog tias siv daim ntawv ci, tso daim ntawv thib ob, qhuav thiab huv daim ntawv ci.
Kauj Ruam 6. Xim daim ntawv tom qab
Siv cov txheej txheem ib yam li ua ntej. Tsis txhob pleev xim daim ntawv kom txog thaum nws dhau mos.
Kauj Ruam 7. Cia daim ntawv qhuav
Tsiv daim ntawv mus rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb. Cia daim ntawv kom qhuav tag. Daim ntawv yuav qhuav li ob peb teev lossis tsaus ntuj.
Kauj Ruam 8. Muab daim ntawv txhuam nrog hlau
Yog tias daim ntawv tseem ntub tom qab tso nws hmo ntuj lossis zoo li cov tawv nqaij, koj tuaj yeem hlau nws. Xaub daim ntawv nruab nrab ntawm ob daim ntaub nyias nyias, xws li daim ntaub los yog ntaub paj rwb. Qhib cov hlau tom qab ntawd xaiv cov ntaub plaub, thiab cia kom sov. Hlau qhov saum npoo ntawm daim ntawv tusyees, tom qab ntawd cia nws txias.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Npuaj Daim Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntxiv ib rab diav kas fes rau ntawm daim ntawv so tes
Siv kas fes hauv av tiag tiag thiab tsis yog kas fes sai. Yog tias koj tsis muaj ntaub so ntswg, koj tuaj yeem siv lub thoob hauv av kas fes lim.
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab cov kas fes tso rau hauv ib daim ntaub
Tie tag nrho cov ces kaum ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Muab cov ntaub so ntswg ncig lub kas fes, zoo li qhwv cov khoom qab zib. Nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj qhov khoob los tiv thaiv thaj chaw kas fes kom tsis txhob xau tawm. Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem khi cov ntaub so ntswg nrog txoj hlua.
Kauj Ruam 3. Dip ib daim ntawv so tes uas muaj kas fes hauv dej
Sau lub tais lossis khob nrog dej kub. Muab cov ntaub so ntswg tso rau hauv dej kub, tom qab ntawd muab nws maj mam txhuam.
Kauj Ruam 4. Npuaj daim ntawv nrog cov phuam so kas fes
Npuaj tag nrho saum npoo ntawm daim ntawv nrog daim ntawv so tes uas muaj kas fes. Qhov ntau koj plam, daim ntawv yuav tsaus dua. Koj tuaj yeem sim muab daim ntawv nqaim lossis dav.
Koj tuaj yeem pleev xim ntawv nrog dej. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab ua kom cov xim du
Kauj Ruam 5. Cia daim ntawv qhuav
Thaum koj ua tiav cov xim kas fes, txav daim ntawv mus rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb thiab cia kom qhuav. Daim ntawv yuav qhuav tom qab tso nws zaum li 10-15 feeb.
Kauj Ruam 6. Ua tiav
Cov Kws Paub Tswv Yim
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Siv cov kas fes kom txaus thaum pleev xim ntawv.
Qhov no ua tiav kom cov xim ntawm daim ntawv zoo nkauj dua thiab zoo nkauj dua.
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Xim daim ntawv nrog kas fes kom ua rau nws zoo nkauj dua.
Nco ntsoov tias daim ntawv tsis tau ntub thiab ntub.
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Dissolve instant kas fes kom txog thaum zoo meej.
Cov kas fes tam sim tuaj yeem yog lwm txoj hauv kev yog tias nws tau yaj zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav tau cov ntawv xim dub dua, thaj chaw kas fes tuaj yeem nyob ntawm daim ntawv. Tsis txhob txhawj, daim ntawv tseem tuaj yeem siv rau tshuab luam ntawv.
Lub tswv yim
- Koj tuaj yeem siv kas fes kub lossis txias.
- Yog tias daim ntawv dhau los ua pob, muab daim ntawv nruab nrab ntawm ob nplooj ntawv ntawm cheesecloth thiab hlau. Xaiv qhov ntsuas kub qis tshaj.
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj ntaub pua rooj uas tsis muaj dej, koj tuaj yeem siv daim ntaub yas, hnab yas, lossis ntawv ciab.
- Sim siv ntau hom kas fes. Koj tuaj yeem siv kas fes nrog qhov tsaus ntuj, nruab nrab, lossis ci ci. Koj tseem tuaj yeem sim kas fes uas tau sib xyaw nrog mis lossis creamer.
- Siv daim ntawv xim kasfes los sau ntawv, ua daim duab qhia chaw, lossis sau ntawv.
- Tsis txhob ntub daim ntawv kom txog thaum nws muag muag.
- Cov kas fes seem tseem tuaj yeem siv ua lwm txoj hauv kev!
- Kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, siv daim ntawv tuab. Daim ntawv no muaj zog dua li ntawv ib txwm thiab tsis rhuav yooj yim.
- Koj tsis tas yuav siv kas fes kim. Kas fes ntawm tus nqi pheej yig tseem tuaj yeem siv tau.
- Ua cov ntawv ntau dua los ntawm kev txau cov kas fes thaum daim ntawv tseem ntub. Tos ob peb feeb, tom qab ntawd so daim ntawv nrog cov ntaub so ntswg.
