Coob leej neeg xav nyeem sai, tab sis muaj teeb meem nkag siab cov ntawv lawv tab tom nyeem. Vim li ntawd, lawv raug yuam kom rov nyeem dua thaum pib lossis qeeb dua txhawm rau nkag siab cov ntaub ntawv hauv kev nyeem. Txawm li cas los xij, lub peev xwm no tsis tau txiav txim siab tiag tiag los ntawm kev nyeem nrawm. Kab lus no piav qhia kom nkag siab cov ntawv li cas thiab ua tau nrog tsuas yog nyeem ib zaug.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Nyeem Ntawv Ib Leeg
Kauj Ruam 1. Nyeem cov ntawv ib nrais muag
Siv sijhawm 1-2 feeb los tshuaj xyuas cov ntawv kom zoo thiab nrhiav yam tseem ceeb uas koj xav paub. Ua ntej, ua qee cov kauj ruam uas tau piav qhia hauv txoj kev thib ob ("Siv Cov Ntaub Ntawv Koj Tau Paub Lawm") txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov pib, piv txwv li:
- Puas yog cov ntawv nthuav tawm raws li cov npe ntawm cov lus tseeb, cov ntsiab lus uas yuav tsum nkag siab, lossis ntu ntu ntawm cov xwm txheej?
- Yam haujlwm twg koj yuav tsum tau ua kom yooj yim nkag siab cov ntawv koj tab tom nyeem?
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua tib zoo nyeem raws li cov lus teb rau cov lus nug txog cov ntawv koj xav nyeem
Yog tias koj yuav tsum nyeem kom tiav txoj haujlwm hauv tsev kawm, teb cov lus nug hauv qab no:
- Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum nyeem phau ntawv no? Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj haujlwm no yog dab tsi?
- Puas yog txoj haujlwm no cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub ntawv qhia hauv tsev kawm? Cov ntawv no puas piav qhia lub tswv yim tseem ceeb lossis nws tsuas muaj cov piv txwv thiab cov ntaub ntawv uas txhawb lub tswv yim tseem ceeb?
- Kuv yuav tau txais dab tsi tom qab nyeem cov ntawv no? (Cov tswv yim, cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm yav dhau, txheej txheem, txheej txheem cej luam?)
- Kuv yuav tsum nco ntsoov cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi? (Kuv puas yuav tsum nkag siab tag nrho cov ntawv lossis tsuas yog lub tswv yim tseem ceeb?)
Kauj Ruam 3. Sau cov lus teb rau cov lus nug ua kev nco thaum nyeem
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 4: Leveraging Cov Ntaub Ntawv Koj Tseem Paub
Kauj Ruam 1. Xav txog yam koj tau paub hauv kab ntawv
Teb cov lus nug hauv qab no ntsig txog kev sau lossis siv cov ntawv:
- Leej twg sau cov ntawv no? Kuv paub dab tsi txog tus sau?
- Thaum ntawv sau li cas? Kuv paub dab tsi txog lub sijhawm sau ntawv?
Kauj Ruam 2. Nrhiav seb dab tsi tau sau rau hauv cov ntawv, nws xaj, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tau teev nyob rau nplooj ntawv twg
Rau qhov ntawd, ua cov hauv qab no:
- Nyeem cov ntsiab lus.
- Nrhiav tus naj npawb ntawm tshooj thiab nyeem lub npe ntawm txhua tshooj.
- Saib cov duab thiab kab lus nthuav tawm.
- Nyeem cov lus taw qhia thiab qhov xaus.
- Nyeem cov lus qhia.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xav txog yam koj paub txog lub ncauj lus raug tham
Tej zaum koj tsis tas yuav nyeem ntxiv lossis tsuas yog nyeem ntu uas yuav tsum tau kawm.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 4: Kos Npe Tej Yam Tseem Ceeb
Kauj Ruam 1. Txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas cim cov tswv yim tseem ceeb thiab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb
Cov cim hauv kab ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li cov lus qhia kom nws yooj yim dua rau koj los nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv uas tau kawm. Ib qho ntxiv, koj yuav nco txog kev nkag siab uas tau tshwm sim thawj zaug thaum koj rov nyeem cov ntawv cim. Yuav ua li cas koj cim cov ntawv nyob ntawm qhov koj tab tom nyeem, piv txwv li: koj tus kheej phau ntawv lossis phau ntawv qiv ntawv, ntawv luam tawm ntawm ntawv lossis ntawm lub computer screen.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kos kab ntawv siv tus cim lossis cwj mem yog tias koj tab tom nyeem phau ntawv lossis ntawv ntawm koj tus kheej
Qhov no yuav ua rau koj npaj los nug cov lus nug thiab tawm tswv yim txog yam koj xav tham hauv chav kawm. Yog li, tus kws qhia ntawv yuav txiav txim rau koj ua tus tub ntxhais kawm nquag thiab muaj lub luag haujlwm. Rau qhov ntawd, ua cov hauv qab no:
- Npaj 2 tus cim ntawm cov xim sib txawv thiab 1 tus cwj mem ballpoint.
- Siv thawj tus cim los cim cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov. (Kos tsuas yog ob peb yam ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm ib nplooj ntawv. Tsis txhob kos tag nrho cov ntawv).
- Siv tus cim thib ob los cim cov khoom uas koj tsis nkag siab, xav nug cov lus nug, thiab kev xav uas koj tsis pom zoo nrog.
- Siv tus cwj mem los sau cov lus pom ntawm cov ntawv. (Kev sau cov lus yuav pab koj kom nkag siab zoo thiab cim tau cov ntaub ntawv uas tau nyeem).
Kauj Ruam 3. Yog koj tab tom nyeem phau ntawv nyeem, tsis txhob muab cov cim rau nws
Hloov chaw, sau ntawv siv cov ntawv me, ntawv sau, lossis phau ntawv sau.
Kauj Ruam 4. Yog tias koj xav sau ntawv los ntawm kab ntawv ntawm koj lub computer screen, xaiv cov ntawv uas yuav tsum tau ua thiab tom qab ntawd luam tawm nws thiab khaws nws ua cov ntawv tshiab
Qee qhov kev pabcuam muab lub chaw rau cim cov ntawv ntawm lub vijtsam los ntawm kev muab xim, sau cov lus pom, lossis lwm txoj hauv kev.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 4: Nkag Siab Cov Khoom Tau Nyeem
Kauj Ruam 1. Xav txog cov ntaub ntawv uas koj nyuam qhuav nyeem
Tsis txhob ua lwm yam dej num tam sim tom qab nyeem ntawv vim tias tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug lwv los ntawm kev nco luv. Los ntawm kev xav txog cov ntaub ntawv uas koj nyuam qhuav nyeem, koj yuav nkag siab zoo dua thiab tuaj yeem cim tau cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv tsawg kawg 2 ntawm cov hauv qab no:
- Xav txog cov ntaub ntawv tom qab nyeem nrawm (kom paub qhov tsim nyog ntawm cov khoom nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev nyeem).
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Xam los ntawm kev teb cov lus nug hauv qab no:
- Tus neeg sau lub hom phiaj dab tsi hauv kev sau cov ntawv no? Leej twg yog cov neeg mloog uas yuav nyeem cov ntawv no?
- Cov tswv yim tseem ceeb/cov ncauj lus tham txog yog dab tsi?
- Cov laj thawj thiab pov thawj dab tsi txhawb lub tswv yim tseem ceeb?
- Cov ntawv no puas haum rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev nyeem?
- Kuv kawm tau dab tsi los ntawm cov ntawv no?
- Kuv qhov lus teb yog dab tsi thiab kuv yuav teb cov ntawv no li cas? Vim li cas?
- Nug cov ntaub ntawv hauv kab lus. Kuv xav li cas tsis yog lawm/yog? Vim li cas? Cov laj thawj los txhawb qhov kev xav no yog dab tsi?
Kauj Ruam 3. Nyeem cov ntawv ntxiv hauv 24 teev yog li koj tuaj yeem nkag siab nws zoo dua
Txoj kev no yuav hloov cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub cim xeeb luv mus rau lub cim xeeb ntev.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua kom tiav txoj haujlwm sai li sai tau tom qab nyeem cov ntawv
Yog tias koj xav nkag siab cov ntaub ntawv vim tias koj yuav tsum ua tiav txoj haujlwm, cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau yuav pom sai dua.
