Cov nplais pobzeb muaj cov qauv nyuaj thiab nkig uas ua rau nws yooj yim rau puas cov vuas thiab cov khoom siv tho. Txais yuav tus neeg mob txoj hauv kev siv cov cuab yeej tsim nyog los ua kom muaj txoj hauv kev ua tiav cov pob zeb drilling. Vam tias, koj yuav tsis tau nyeem phau ntawv qhia txhawm rau txhim kho cov vuas tawg.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Drilling Ceramic Vuas
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntxuav cov nplais nto
So cov vuas nrog ib daim ntaub ntub dej hauv xab npum me me. Txheeb xyuas cov nplais saum npoo av ua ntej. Yog tias tawg, cov pobzeb yuav tsum tau hloov ua ntej mus.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xaiv lub laum ntsis
Cov cuab yeej siv li niaj zaus yuav tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov nplais lossis tawg nws. Nrhiav qhov haum me ntsis siv cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- Cov iav los yog cov pobzeb laum cov khoom zoo li txoj hauv kev txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau tsoo cov khoom kom raug xuas nrig ntaus. Qhov laum me ntsis yuav tsum muaj cov lus qhia carbide.
- Pob zeb diamond laum ntsis kim dua, tab sis muaj peev xwm nkag tau cov vuas tawv heev. Koj yuav xav tau nws los xaum qhov hauv cov plooj (porcelain) vuas niaj hnub (ua txij li xyoo 1900s lig) vim lawv tawv dua cov vuas luaj ceramic.
- Masonry laum cov khoom yog ua los ntawm cov hlau carbide-tipped. Cov khoom siv laum no muaj zog txaus nkag mus rau cov vuas, tab sis lawv cov duab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo tawg ntawm cov plooj (porcelain) thiab lwm cov pobzeb tawg.
- Raws li qhov chaw kawg, siv cov cuab yeej siv hlau nrawm nrawm (qib siab hlau aka HSS). Qhov laum me me no yuav hnav tom qab ua 1-2 qhov.
- Yog tias koj tab tom ua qhov loj rau cov yeeb nkab haum, siv lub qhov pom hniav ua los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv saum toj no. Nco ntsoov lub hauv paus tsav qhov muag tseem ua los ntawm cov khoom tsim nyog.
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab tsom iav kev nyab xeeb
Qhov zoo tshaj, cov vuas yuav tsum tsis txhob tawg lossis tawg. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, koj lub qhov muag yuav tsum raug tiv thaiv.
Kauj Ruam 4. Npog thaj tsam nrog daim kab xev
Npog thaj tsam nrog daim kab xev hauv daim duab X txhawm rau cim qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov. Qhov no yuav pab kom lub qhov me ntsis nce kev sib txhuam thiab txo txoj hauv kev los ntawm qhov swb. Daim kab xev no tseem ua rau daim di ncauj sab nrauv ntawm qhov khawb.
Kauj Ruam 5. Kais qhov me ntsis me ntsis nrog rauj
Cov laum me me tuaj yeem plam thiab dhia ntawm qhov nplaim nplais, tshwj tsis yog tias koj ua lub qhov ua ntej qhov drilled kom ruaj ntseg. Tuav lub laum me ntsis saum tus cim X thiab coj nws nrog rauj. Coj mus rhaub kom tsis txhob ua kom cov pobzeb puas, thiab rov ua dua kom txog thaum koj tau ua qhov me me nyob rau saum npoo.
Yog tias koj tab tom siv lub qhov taub me me loj dua 0.5 cm, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo los ua qhov xub pib siv me ntsis me ntsis ua ntej
Kauj Ruam 6. Laum hla cov vuas kom zoo zoo
Teem lub laum ntawm qhov nrawm qis thiab siv lub zog nruab nrab rau cov nplais saum npoo av. Cia lub laum ua haujlwm qeeb tsis txhob nias nyuaj thiab ua rau cov vuas puas. Cov kauj ruam no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm li 3-4 feeb.
- Yog tias koj nias hnyav dhau, cov nplais yuav tawg thiab tawg hauv nraub qaum, tsim qhov chaw tsis muaj zog hauv cov nplais thiab lub qhov feem ntau yuav loj dua li tau npaj tseg.
- Pob zeb diamond laum cov khoom yog qhov raug heev rau nrawm nrawm. Tsis txhob siv ntau tshaj 600 rpm rau pob zeb diamond me ntsis hauv qab 1.25 cm, lossis 450 rpm rau qhov 1.25-2.5 cm laum ntsis.
Kauj Ruam 7. Lubricate cov vuas nrog dej thaum drilled
Kev sib txhuam los ntawm kev siv cov ntaub ntawv nyuaj ua kom muaj cua sov siab, uas tuaj yeem hlawv cov laum me me lossis txawm tias tawg pobzeb. Tiv thaiv cov pobzeb thiab laum me ntsis los ntawm kev ywg dej tas li. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub raj dej, lub raj tshuaj tsuag, lossis khob dej.
- Laum "twj tso kua mis" txhua 15-20 vib nas this hauv qhov nce thiab nqis qis. Cov kauj ruam no thim dej los ntawm lub laum me me uas ua rau muaj kev sib txhuam ntau tshaj plaws
- Qhov ntsuas kub ntawm qhov laum yuav tsum tsis txhob sov me ntsis. Yog tias nws kub dhau, so nws kom txog thaum nws txias.
- Es tsis txhob, lubricate lub laum nrog laum roj.
Kauj Ruam 8. Khaws lub nraub qaum
Koj tuaj yeem hloov mus rau qhov xyaum me ntsis yog tias koj xav tau. Txuas ntxiv mus maj mam thiab ua siab ntev kom tswj tau cov ntoo lossis phab ntsa tom qab cov vuas. Lub thaub qab puas yuav ua rau nws nyuaj rau thauj tog rau nkoj ntsia hlau lossis lwm yam ntxiv rau ntxig.
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Kho Cov Pobzeb tawg
Kauj Ruam 1. Kho qhov tawg me me nrog epoxy lossis cov pobzeb putty
Koj tuaj yeem kho qhov tawg tsis tas yuav hloov cov nplais, tsuav yog cov nplais tseem muaj zog txaus. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom siv kho pobzeb tshwj xeeb, tab sis cov epoxy ceramic yuav txaus. Sib tov thiab do ob qhov khoom siv ntoo ntoo, tom qab ntawd kis lawv hla cov kab nrib pleb uas siv cov ntaub so huv. So tawm qhov sib tov sib xyaw uas siv daim ntaub ntxhua khaub ncaws thib ob.
Sim tsis txhob muab cov epoxy rau ntawm cov grout ntawm cov vuas
Kauj Ruam 2. Thov xim kom nkaum qhov kev txhim kho
Muaj ob txoj hauv kev tshem cov cim kho:
- Ua ntej thaj, sib xyaw cov epoxy nrog cov xim epoxy ntawm cov xim ib yam li xim ntawm cov nplais.
- Raws li lwm txoj kev xaiv, koj tuaj yeem pleev xim cov cim kho tom qab sau siv cov xim pleev xim pleev xim.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xaiv cov pobzeb hloov yog qhov puas tsuaj loj txaus
Muas hloov cov vuas luaj rau kev puas tsuaj uas tshaj qhov tawg me me. Nqa cov vuas mus rau lub khw txhim kho tsev kom paub tseeb tias koj yuav cov vuas tshiab ntawm qhov loj me, qhov zoo, thiab tus qauv.
Kuj xav txog qhov tuab ntawm cov nplais. Yog tias cov pobzeb hloov pauv tau thinner, nws yuav tsum muaj qhov sib npaug hauv cov tuab mus rau txheej mastic
Kauj Ruam 4. Qhib cov grout ncig lub pobzeb
Ua tib zoo txiav cov pob zeb nyob ib puag ncig cov pobzeb puas. Txoj haujlwm yuav yooj yim dua yog tias koj muaj grout pom, tab sis koj tseem tuaj yeem siv rauj thiab txiab. Ua haujlwm qeeb kom cov grout tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov vuas ib puag ncig
Kauj Ruam 5. Tshem tawm cov vuas seem
Siv tus rauj thiab txiab loj los tsoo cov vuas tawg. Kho kom cov ces kaum nyob deb ntawm koj thiab pib los ntawm qhov chaw kom tsis txhob ua rau lub nraub qaum puas tsuaj.
Hnav hnab looj tes thiab tsom iav kev nyab xeeb. Tshaj tawm daim ntaub los tiv thaiv cov vuas puag ncig los ntawm cov khib nyiab ceramic
Kauj Ruam 6. Rov qab muab cov nplaum nplaum rov qab
Tshem tawm cov nplaum uas siv tas li siv rab riam. Tshaj ib txheej nyias nyias ntawm cov tshuaj khib tshiab rau ntawm phab ntsa lossis hauv pem teb.
Ua raws li cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus qhia rau tov cov tshuaj khib. Peb pom zoo kom koj hnav daim npog qhov ncauj
Kauj Ruam 7. Ntaus pobzeb tshiab
Nco ntsoov tias cov nplais yog tiaj tus los ntawm kev siv nws nrog cov roj hmab mallet, lossis ntoo qhwv hauv daim ntaub. Tshem tawm cov tshuaj khib tshaj los ntawm kab grout nrog tus ntsia hlau.
Kauj Ruam 8. Txhim kho cov grout
Cia cov vuas kom qhuav thaum hmo ntuj, lossis raws li qhia hauv phau ntawv qhia kev siv tshuaj khib. Sib tov cov grout, tom qab ntawd sau cov kab ib puag ncig cov pobzeb siv rab riam yas. Tom qab ib lub lim tiam, siv lub foob foob los tiv thaiv nws los ntawm ya raws.