Tom qab cov vuas raug teeb tsa, cov kauj ruam tom ntej uas yuav tsum tau ua yog txhawm rau txhim kho qhov khoob ntawm cov vuas. Txoj haujlwm no tsis siv sijhawm tsawg dua thiab tsis kim dua kev tso cov vuas, tab sis kev ua kom tiav yog qhov tseem ceeb dua li tsuas yog ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua cov vuas yog ncaj thiab zoo. Cementing kom zoo kom ntseeg tau tias hauv pem teb hauv qab cov pobzeb tau nyab xeeb los ntawm ya raws. Ua li ntawd, koj tseem yuav tau thab ua haujlwm ntawm koj lub hauv caug ib pliag, yog li nws tsis muaj qhov ua tau zoo me me. Txhawm rau kom koj pib raug, nyeem Kauj Ruam Ib hauv qab no.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Xaiv thiab Sib tov Cement
Kauj Ruam 1. Yog tias koj xav rov txhim kho cov pobzeb qub qub, tshem cov txheej qub ntawm cov cement ua ntej
Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov txheej txheej cement qub nrog lub tshuab pom zeb lossis tshuab ntxuav cov cement. Xyuas kom tseeb tias txheej txheej qub ntawm cov cement qub tau ploj mus ua ntej txhim kho cov cement tshiab.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xaiv cov xim xis mas
Cov xim ntawm cov cement yuav cuam tshuam seb lub qhov muag puas pom qhov zoo nkauj ntawm tus kheej cov vuas, lossis tus qauv ntawm cov vuas luaj li cas. Lub teeb xim zoo li ua kom pom cov nplais ib leeg raws li lawv sib xyaw nrog cov xim ntawm cov pobzeb ntawd, thaum cov xim tsaus yuav ua rau pom cov qauv pobzeb thiab cov qauv tag nrho hauv pem teb.
- Xaiv cov xim uas phim cov xim ntawm cov nplais yog tias koj xav kom hauv pem teb kom muaj kev sib koom ua ke. Yog tias koj tab tom txhim kho cov vuas koj tus kheej thiab cov kab cement tsis zoo ncaj, cov xim sib xyaw ua ke yuav pab zais qhov tsis zoo.
- Xaiv cov xim xis mas uas sib piv nrog cov xim ntawm cov vuas yog tias koj xav kom txhua pobzeb sawv ntsug. Yog tias koj tab tom tso cov vuas nrog cov npoo tsis xwm yeem, tom qab ntawd cov xim sib txawv yuav ua rau pom qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov nplais.
- Xaiv cov xim tsaus rau thaj chaw uas nquag mus. Maas uas dawb los yog xim daj yuav saib qias neeg dua.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xaiv cov av xuab zeb los sis cov xuab zeb uas tsis yog xuab zeb
Sandy cement muaj zog dua li cov cement uas tsis yog sanded. Cov xuab zeb yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog rau cov tshuaj khib thaum qhov sib txawv ntawm cov vuas dav dua 3 hli. Cov xuab zeb uas tsis yog xuab zeb yuav tawg yooj yim dua hauv cov pob qij txha dav.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tos kom cov nplais nplaum kom qhuav
Cov nplais nplaum yog siv los lo cov vuas rau hauv pem teb thaum lawv tau teeb tsa. Lub sijhawm ntev npaum li cas cov nplaum no siv kom qhuav sib txawv nyob ntawm hom khoom. Nyeem cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov nplais nplaum ntim kom zoo. Feem ntau, koj yuav tau tos tsawg kawg ib hnub ua ntej koj tuaj yeem txhim kho cov vuas hauv pem teb.
Kauj Ruam 5. Sib tov cov cement raws li cov lus qhia ntawm pob
Ua cov tshuaj khib ntau npaum li koj tuaj yeem tso ua ke hauv ib nrab teev. Txwv tsis pub, cov cement yuav pib qhuav.
Ncuav cov hmoov cement mus rau hauv lub thoob loj, thiab ntxiv txog 3/4 ntawm cov dej pom zoo. Sib tov zoo nrog tus duav. Tom qab ntawd, ntxiv 1/4 seem ntawm dej thiab do dua. Qhov sib xws ntawm qhov sib tov yuav tsum tuab heev. Dej ntau dhau yuav ua rau qhov sib xyaw ua kom tsis khov
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Txhim Kho Maas
Kauj Ruam 1. Nqa cov tshuaj khib nrog lub duav thiab hliv nws nruab nrab ntawm cov vuas
Pib ntawm lub ces kaum deb tshaj ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab ua haujlwm koj txoj kev rov qab.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tshaj tawm cov cement rau txhua qhov sib koom me me
Tuav lub trowel ntawm lub kaum sab xis 45-degree rau hauv pem teb kom nias cov cement rau hauv qhov sib koom tes. Xaub lub trowel ntawm kab pheeb ces kaum hla cov pob qij txha kom ua tiav. Yog tias koj cheb cov cement hauv qhov kev taw qhia uas zoo ib yam rau kab, qhov kawg ntawm lub trowel tuaj yeem khaws cov cement.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntxuav cov cement ntxiv
Hauv pem teb yuav muaj cov av nkos av nkos, uas yog qhov tsis zoo. Tom qab txhim kho cov cement, tos li 15 txog 30 feeb rau cov cement hauv qhov sib koom ua ke kom qhuav. Tom qab ntawd pib ntxuav cov seem:
- Npaj ob lub thoob dej.
- Dov ib daim txhuam cev loj nrog cov ces kaum sib npaug rau hauv thawj lub thoob, tom qab ntawd nyem tawm cov dej.
- Cheb nyob rau hauv cov lus tsa suab lossis hauv kab pheeb ces kaum mus rau txoj kab sib koom ua ke, kom tshem tawm cov cement uas seem los ntawm cov nplais saum npoo av.
- Yaug daim txhuam cev hauv lub thoob thib ob thiab rov ua dua kom txog thaum tag nrho cov cement tseem tawm ntawm cov nplais saum npoo av.
- Tos li peb teev ua ntej koj rov ua cov txheej txheem.
- Thaum kawg, cheb daim txhuam cev ntub nrog cov kab sib txuas ua ke kom ntseeg tau tias txoj kab sib koom ua ke du.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txheeb xyuas seb cov xim xim xim puas yog qhov koj xav tau
Siv lub tshuab ziab plaub hau kom qhuav rau thaj tsam me me kom sai, yog li koj tuaj yeem pom tias cov xim xis mas piv rau xim ntawm cov vuas uas twb tau teeb tsa lawm. Tam sim no yog lub sijhawm zoo yog tias koj xav hloov nws, vim tias ib zaug cov cement qhuav nws yuav nyuaj heev rau disassemble.
Kauj Ruam 5. Mus txuas ntxiv thaum koj txaus siab rau qhov xim tshwm sim
Ua haujlwm ntawm ib cheeb tsam me me ntawm ib lub sijhawm, yog li koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov cement uas seem ua ntej nws qhuav. Yog tias lwm tus neeg pab, ib tus neeg tuaj yeem ua cov cement thiab lwm tus tshem tawm cov cement ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 6. Ntxuav hauv pem teb los ntawm zaj duab xis xis tom qab txhua yam qhuav
Tsis muaj teeb meem npaum li cas koj tshem cov cement seem ntawm cov vuas, tseem yuav muaj "zaj duab xis xis mas" npog cov vuas tom qab txhua txoj haujlwm tiav. Txhawm rau ntxuav nws, ua cov hauv qab no:
- Nqa cov phuam qhuav los yog cov ntaub qub thiab muab nws txhuam rau ntawm daim nyias nyias kom txog thaum nws tev tawm. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv thom khwm qub. Muab cov thom khwm tso rau ntawm koj txhais tes thiab txhuam cov kab hauv webbed.
- Ntxuav tus so nrog cov khaub ncaws.
Kauj Ruam 7. Tos kom cov cement qhuav ua ntej koj thov cov nplaum nplaum
Nyeem cov lus qhia rau kev siv txhawm rau txiav txim siab pes tsawg hnub koj yuav tsum tau tos. Txhawm rau thov cov nplais nplaum, ua cov hauv qab no:
- Qhib txhua lub qhov rais kom chav muaj cua nkag tau zoo.
- Ncuav me ntsis nplaum rau ntawm cov cement. Siv daim txhuam cev thiab txhuam hauv cov lus me me.
- Tshem cov nplaum tom qab 5 txog 10 feeb. Lub sijhawm tos ua ntej rho tawm qhov no yuav txawv. Saib cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov khoom ntim khoom kom ntseeg tau.
- Rov ua dua daim nplaum rau cov pob zeb sib txuas txhua txhua rau lub hlis lossis ib xyoos ib zaug, yog tias ua tau.
Lub tswv yim
- Hnav cov hauv caug thaum koj ua cov vuas pem teb. Koj yuav txhos caug ntawm cov pobzeb tawv ntev. Siv cov ntxhib ntxhib ntxhib zeb tuaj yeem khawb cov tawv nqaij uas tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm koj lub hauv caug.
- Yog tias koj siv yas spacers nruab nrab ntawm cov vuas thaum teeb tsa, tshem tawm lawv ua ntej koj ua cov cement (tshwj tsis yog cov lus qhia rau siv lub xeev tias lawv tuaj yeem tso rau hauv qhov chaw).
