Strokes hauv miv, tseem hu ua vascular raug mob, yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis muaj ntshav ntws mus rau qee qhov ntawm lub hlwb, lossis ntshav hauv lawv. Kev mob hlab ntsha tawg thiab lwm yam xwm txheej tsis zoo hauv lub paj hlwb ua rau qee lub cev ua haujlwm poob, xws li qhov sib npaug, qhov sib npaug, taw tes thiab tswj ceg, pom kev, thiab nco qab. Cov cim tam sim cuam tshuam nrog mob stroke kuj tseem tuaj yeem qhia tus kab mob vestibular, qaug dab peg, lossis lwm yam mob. Txawm hais tias yog dab tsi los xij, cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog mob hlab ntsha tawg hauv miv xav tau kev kho sai sai thiab tsim nyog ntawm kws kho tsiaj.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Txheeb Xyuas Cov tsos mob Stroke hauv miv
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb tus miv qhov kev ceev faj dav dav
Yog tias koj pom tias koj tus miv ua haujlwm txawv txav, kuaj xyuas nws kev noj qab haus huv. Yog nws tsis nco qab, xyuas nws ua pa. Xyuas seb tus miv teb koj lub suab. Nrhiav cov cim ntawm lub cev tshee lossis ntuav.
Kauj Ruam 2. Nrhiav cov cim qhia txog kev nyuaj siab
Cov miv uas tau mob stroke tuaj yeem pom cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li kev nyuaj siab hauv tib neeg. Tus miv tuaj yeem tshwm sim siab dua nws tus cwj pwm ntawm kev txwv tsis teb raws li nws nquag ua.
Tus cwj pwm no tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim tias nws tsis xis nyob, kiv taub hau, xeev siab, thiab/lossis mob taub hau hnyav
Kauj Ruam 3. Saib lub taub hau qaij txawv txav
Koj yuav pom tias koj tus miv tuav nws lub taub hau ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse, nrog rau pob ntseg qis dua lwm qhov. Cov miv kuj tuaj yeem qaij, tig, lossis ntswj lawv lub taub hau. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm mob hlab ntsha tawg, cov tsos mob uas tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab nyob hauv qee qhov ntawm lub paj hlwb.
Cov tsos mob no tseem tuaj yeem qhia lwm yam teeb meem, xws li kab mob vestibular, uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub so ntswg vestibular sab hauv miv lub pob ntseg. Tus kab mob no yuav cuam tshuam rau tus miv txoj kev xav ntawm kev tshuav nyiaj li cas thiab kev taw qhia ib txoj hauv kev zoo ib yam li cov cim ntawm mob stroke. Cov tsos mob uas tshwm sim yuav tsum raug txiav txim siab thiab koj yuav tsum coj tus miv tam sim mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj, txawm tias qhov ua rau mob stroke lossis kab mob vestibular
Kauj Ruam 4. Saib xyuas cov cim ntawm kev txav mus los tsis ruaj khov
Cov miv yuav tsis tuaj yeem taug kev ncaj. Nws tuaj yeem zoo li nws qaug cawv, qaij rau ib sab, lossis taug kev ncig. Ib zaug ntxiv, yog tias mob hlab ntsha tawg yog qhov ua rau, cov tsos mob no feem ntau yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau ib feem ntawm lub paj hlwb.
- Cov tsos mob no tseem tuaj yeem qhia qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm ib sab ntawm lub cev lossis kev txawv txav ntawm lub cev. Cov miv kuj tuaj yeem suav tsis txheeb lawv cov kauj ruam lossis qhia pom tias ob txhais ceg tsis muaj zog.
- Ib yam li lwm cov tsos mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob siab rau miv lub paj hlwb, kev txav mus los tsis ruaj khov thiab/lossis ncig tuaj yeem tuaj yeem qhia tus kab mob vestibular.
- Yog tias koj tus miv muaj kev tshee tshee lossis txav nws ob txhais ceg hnyav heev thiab nyob rau qee lub sijhawm, qhov no txhais tau tias nws tau qaug dab peg. Hauv qee kis, cov qaug dab peg no yuav tsis pom, tab sis koj yuav pom tus miv uas poob nws txoj kev tom qab. Qhov no hu ua ntu ntu ntawm qaug dab peg, thiab tuaj yeem kav ntev li ob peb feeb mus rau ob peb teev. Txawm hais tias qaug dab peg qaug dab peg tsis yog qhov hnyav, koj yuav tsum tseem coj koj tus miv mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj sai li sai tau.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tshuaj xyuas tus miv lub qhov muag
Saib nws lub qhov muag kom zoo. Yog tias nws tau mob stroke, cov menyuam kawm ntawv ntawm nws ob lub qhov muag yuav txawv qhov sib txawv lossis nws lub qhov muag yuav tig mus rau sab. Qhov mob no hu ua nystagmus thiab tshwm sim vim tsis muaj ntshav txaus rau lub paj hlwb uas ua rau lub qhov muag pom.
- Yog tias tus miv cov menyuam tsis zoo ib yam, tom qab ntawd qhov muag thib peb yuav pom, thiab yog tias tus miv lub taub hau tau qaij, qhov no txhais tau tias nws yuav muaj kab mob vestibular ntau dua li mob hlab ntsha tawg.
- Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm nystagmus tuaj yeem yog tias tus miv hnov xeev siab vim tias nws mob plab.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tshuaj xyuas tus miv kom dig muag
Txawm hais tias cov tsos mob no tsawg dua li lwm cov cim qhia qhov muag, qee tus miv kuj tseem tuaj yeem dig muag vim yog mob hlab ntsha tawg. Txawm tias qhov muag tsis pom los ntawm mob hlab ntsha tawg, cov tsos mob yog lub cim qhia tseeb tias tus miv muaj ntshav siab, uas feem ntau ua ntej muaj mob stroke.
Kauj Ruam 7. Tshuaj xyuas tus miv tus nplaig
Nws yuav tsum yog paj yeeb. Yog tus nplaig xiav, ntshav, lossis dawb, nws txhais tau tias nws muaj mob hnyav. Nws yuav tsum raug coj mus rau tsev kho mob kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd.
Kauj Ruam 8. Tsis txhob sim nyuab heev los nrhiav cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke zoo li tib neeg ua
Cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm tus mob stroke hauv tib neeg suav nrog tuag tes tuag taw ib nrab thiab tso dej tawm ntawm ib sab ntawm lub ntsej muag. Miv tsis ua zoo ib yam tib neeg ua. Cov tsos mob hauv tib neeg yuav tsis tshwm hauv miv thaum lawv muaj mob stroke.
Kauj Ruam 9. Pom sai npaum li cas cov tsos mob tshwm sim
Vim tias cov ntshav xa mus rau lub paj hlwb nres sai, qhov tshwm sim ntawm mob hlab ntsha tawg kuj tshwm sim sai sai. Yog tias koj tus miv muaj qhov poob ntawm qhov sib npaug uas tseem ua rau tsis zoo nyob rau ob peb lub lis piam, nws yuav tsis yog mob stroke. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tseem coj nws mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj kom kho cov tsos mob tshwm sim lossis tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis txhob mob ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 10. Sau ntev npaum li cas rau txhua tus tsos mob
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke feem ntau kav ntev li nees nkaum plaub teev hauv cov miv. Koj kuj yuav tsum coj koj tus miv mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj sai li sai tau thaum muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim (txawm hais tias qhov no yuav tsis tas yuav ua tau). Ib yam li tib neeg, miv tuaj yeem muaj mob me me lossis mob ischemic nres (TIA). Qhov no txhais tau tias cov tsos mob yuav pib ploj tom qab ib hnub; txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov koj coj nws mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj, txawm tias nws cov tsos mob tsawg dua.
Cov cim no ib ntus yog cov lus qhia muaj zog tias miv muaj teeb meem kev kho mob uas yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas kom nws tsis muaj mob stroke yav tom ntej
Kauj Ruam 11. Txheeb xyuas koj tus miv cov ntaub ntawv teev kev kho mob
Thaum nws tsis yog qhov tseeb thiab pom tau, mob hlab ntsha tawg feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov miv uas twb muaj qee yam mob. Yog tias koj coj koj tus miv mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj tsis tu ncua, txheeb xyuas lawv cov ntaub ntawv kho mob. Yog tias koj tus kws kho tsiaj tau kuaj pom koj tus miv uas muaj kab mob hauv lub raum, kab mob hauv lub plawv, ntshav siab, lossis cov qog ua haujlwm ntau dhau, muaj feem yuav mob stroke ntau dua.
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Saib Xyuas Tus Menyuam Mob Los Ntawm Tus Mob Stroke
Kauj Ruam 1. Coj tus miv mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim
Ua ntej nws raug coj mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj, sai dua nws yuav tau txais kev kho mob, uas yuav ua rau nws muaj feem yuav rov zoo. Strokes hauv miv tsis muaj kev phom sij ntau dua li mob stroke hauv tib neeg; txawm li cas los xij, qhov xwm txheej no tseem hnyav thiab xav tau kev saib xyuas tam sim.
- Koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem hu xov tooj thaum koj tus miv nyob hauv nws lub crate los qhia koj tus kws kho tsiaj txog cov tsos mob uas koj tau pom.
- Yog tias nws yog hmo ntuj, koj yuav tsum tau coj koj tus miv mus rau chav kho tsiaj xwm txheej ceev.
Kauj Ruam 2. Pab tus kws kho tsiaj
Nws lossis nws yuav nug ob peb nqe lus nug los pab txiav txim siab kev tiv thaiv. Nws yuav nug ntau yam txog tus cwj pwm miv, yog li ua kom koj mob siab rau koj tus miv. Tus kws kho tsiaj tseem yuav nug yog tias tus miv tau noj dab tsi xws li tsob ntoo, tshuaj noj, lossis tshuaj lom uas ua rau muaj tsos mob. Nws lossis nws kuj tseem xav paub yog tias tus miv tau raug kev puas tsuaj ua ntej tsim cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke. Ib qho ntxiv, kev hloov pauv hauv nws cov zaub mov thiab dej haus yuav tau tshawb xyuas ntxiv. Tus kws kho tsiaj kuj tseem yuav nug yog tias tus miv ntuav, raws plab, lossis tsis muaj zog.
Koj yuav tsum paub yog tias koj tus miv kuj tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob vwm nyob rau lub sijhawm tsis ntev los no
Kauj Ruam 3. Thov kuaj mob
Tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem hais qhia ntshav, tso zis, xoo hluav taws xob, lossis kuaj ultrasound. Cov kev ntsuas no tuaj yeem pab txiav txim siab mob stroke lossis lwm yam ua rau feem ntau nyob ua ke nrog mob hlab ntsha tawg hauv miv (uas tau tham hauv thawj ntu ntawm kab lus no). Yog tias koj tus kws kho tsiaj xav tias koj tus miv muaj teeb meem loj rau lub paj hlwb, nws lossis nws yuav qhia koj kom mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj lub cev. Tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem ua cov txheej txheem ntsuas ntxiv, xws li MRI/CT scan, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov ntshav txhaws lossis thaj chaw puas tsuaj rau miv lub paj hlwb.
Cov kev ntsuas no tau ua tiav ntawm cov tsiaj zoo ib yam rau kev sim rau tib neeg
Kauj Ruam 4. Saib xyuas koj tus miv
Muaj ntau zaus, tus miv cov tsos mob tuaj yeem poob qis hauv ob peb hnub ntawm kev kho tom tsev. Hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, tus miv yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob veterinary. Nws cov teebmeem ntawm lub paj hlwb ntawm miv yog qhov nyuaj los txiav txim. Koj thiab koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav xav tau sijhawm kom nkag siab txog qhov tshwm sim mus sij hawm ntev ntawm tus miv mob.
- Yog tias koj tus miv pom cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob plab, siv tshuaj xws li Cerenia tuaj yeem siv los txo nws.
- Yog tias koj tus miv qhov qab los noj mov tau poob qis, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los nce nws, xws li Mirtazapine.
- Yog tias koj tus miv muaj qaug dab peg, koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem sau tshuaj tiv thaiv qaug dab peg, xws li phenobarbital.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tshawb nrhiav qhov muaj peev xwm
Yog tias cov tsos mob qhia txog kab mob vestibular, miv tuaj yeem rov zoo li qub tau ob peb hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, tus miv lub taub hau tseem tuaj yeem qaij. Qhov no yuav yog qhov ua haujlwm ntev thiab tsuas yog miv nyob zoo. Lwm tus miv kuj tseem muaj teeb meem tshuav nyiaj li cas. Vim tias lub paj hlwb yog qhov nyuaj, qhov kawg ntawm kev tawm tsam lub paj hlwb tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees tau.
Koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem dais pom koj tus tsiaj muaj teeb meem taug kev. Tsis txhob txhawj, nws feem ntau tsis mob
Kauj Ruam 6. Tiv thaiv miv
Txhua tus miv uas tau ntsib teeb meem txog paj hlwb yuav tsum khaws cia hauv tsev kom lawv nyob nyab xeeb. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum khaws nws nyob hauv ib chav ib ntus tom qab nws tawm hauv tsev kho mob. Qhov no tseem ceeb rau kev nyab xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muaj lwm tus tsiaj hauv tsev, uas tuaj yeem tua tus miv vim nws ua haujlwm tsis raug.
Kauj Ruam 7. Pab tus miv noj thiab ua lwm yam dej num yog xav tau
Thaum koj tus miv tab tom rov zoo, tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau pab nws noj, haus, lossis mus rau hauv lub thawv tso quav. Txhua yam no yuav nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau nqa nws thiab coj nws mus rau nws noj, haus, lossis pov tseg lub thawv. Saib xyuas cov paib qhia tias nws tshaib plab lossis nws xav tau kev tso zis, xws li meowing lossis qhia qhov tsis txaus siab.
Nws yuav siv qee lub sijhawm los saib seb qhov no yuav nyob mus ib txhis lossis ib ntus rau tus miv
Kauj Ruam 8. Ceev faj nrog menyuam yaus ib puag ncig tus miv
Thaum khaws qhov muag ntawm tus miv thiab pom nws cov tsos mob, ceev faj nrog txhua tus menyuam nyob ib puag ncig tus miv. Yog tias koj tus miv tsis meej pem, tsis meej pem, lossis muaj ntuav, nws yuav yuam kev tom los yog khawb. Khaws menyuam tawm kom tsis txhob raug mob.
Kauj Ruam 9. Ua siab ntev
Nrog kev saib xyuas kom raug thiab saib xyuas, qee cov miv ua kom rov zoo. Txawm hais tias nyob hauv cov xwm txheej no, cov txheej txheem rov zoo tuaj yeem siv sijhawm 2-4 lub hlis. Ua siab ntev nrog koj tus miv thiab nco ntsoov tias nws xav tau koj thaum nws rov zoo.
Lub tswv yim
- Yog tias koj tsis paub tseeb tias muaj dab tsi tsis zoo nrog koj tus miv, nco ntsoov hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj.
- Txawm hais tias tsis tas yuav cuam tshuam nrog mob hlab ntsha tawg, tus miv yuav tsum raug coj mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias nws tau ntsib ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no: tsis nco qab, qaug dab peg, taug kev hauv cov voj voog, tsis muaj peev xwm siv nws ob txhais ceg tom qab, qaij taub hau, ob lub qhov muag uas txav nrawm ceev, poob qhov sib npaug, tsis muaj peev xwm sawv lossis taug kev yam tsis poob, taug kev tsis sib xws, tsis pom kev sai lossis tsis hnov lus, tsis pom kev lossis tsis meej pem ntsia ntawm qhov chaw nyob deb, sawv ntawm ib qho chaw thiab ntsia ntawm ib phab ntsa, lossis nias lub taub hau tiv thaiv saum npoo ib yam dab tsi rau feeb.
