Yuav Qhia Li Cas Rau Menyuam Yaus (nrog Duab)

Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav Qhia Li Cas Rau Menyuam Yaus (nrog Duab)
Yuav Qhia Li Cas Rau Menyuam Yaus (nrog Duab)

Video: Yuav Qhia Li Cas Rau Menyuam Yaus (nrog Duab)

Video: Yuav Qhia Li Cas Rau Menyuam Yaus (nrog Duab)
Video: Kev qhia yuav ua li cas thaum lub caij pojniam muaj menyuam ntawv yuav tau ua li cas 19 July 2019 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Kev puas siab puas ntsws Autism Spectrum Disorder yog ib qho nyuaj thiab ntau txheej sib txawv ntawm cov paj hlwb uas nws qhov tshwm sim sib txawv ntawm tus neeg mus rau lwm tus. Cov kev hloov pauv no tsim teeb meem hauv kev txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas qhia cov menyuam nrog kev puas hlwb. Txawm hais tias txhua tus menyuam yog tus kheej uas teb rau txoj kev kawm hauv ntau txoj hauv kev, muaj ntau lub tswv yim uas feem ntau siv tau thiab pab cov menyuam muaj autism ua tiav kev kawm. Lub tswv yim no txhim kho tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev puas hlwb, suav nrog kev sib txawv hauv kev sib txuas lus, kev paub hauv zej zog, tus cwj pwm, thiab teeb meem kev nkag siab.

Kauj ruam

Ntu 1 ntawm 4: Siv Cov Tswv Yim Los Pab Sib Tham

Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 1
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 1

Kauj Ruam 1. Xav tias txhua tus menyuam muaj peev xwm

Txhua tus menyuam yaus uas muaj autistic muaj peev xwm kawm tau. Lawv tsuas yog yuav tsum nrhiav lub tswv yim txhawm rau txhawm rau nqus cov ntaub ntawv kom zoo.

Lees paub tias cov menyuam yaus autistic ib txwm muaj qhov sib txawv, thiab yuav tsum tsis raug tshuaj xyuas tib yam li lawv cov phooj ywg uas tsis yog autistic. Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev puas hlwb yuav tsum raug ntsuas raws li lawv tus kheej kev txhim kho thiab kev kawm tau zoo

Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 2
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 2

Kauj Ruam 2. Hais lus kom meej thiab meej

Qee tus menyuam yaus muaj kev nyuaj siab nkag siab nyuaj siab, hais lus phem, hais lus phem, thiab tso dag. Thaum tham nrog ib tus menyuam yaus uas muaj kev puas hlwb, siv cov lus meej thiab tshwj xeeb. Hais koj txhais li cas thaum koj xav kom nws ua qee yam.

Piv txwv li, tsis txhob hais tias, "Tej zaum koj yuav tsum kos dua," tab sis hais tias, "Kuv xav kom koj sim qhov no dua."

Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 3
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 3

Kauj Ruam 3. Tsis txhob hais lus ntev lossis lus qhuab qhia

Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj autism yuav tsis meej pem vim nws muaj teeb meem ua ntu ntu ntev, tshwj xeeb yog cov lus ua ntu zus. Muab sijhawm ntxiv rau nws los tshuaj xyuas qhov koj tab tom hais vim tias nws yuav muaj lub sijhawm nyuaj ua qhov nws tau hnov.

  • Yog tus menyuam nyeem tau, sau koj cov lus qhia. Cov lus qhia sau tuaj yeem pab tus menyuam uas tseem tab tom kawm.
  • Muab cov lus qhia hauv cov kauj ruam me me, thiab siv kab lus luv luv thaum twg ua tau.
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 4
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 4

Kauj Ruam 4. Siv cov khoom siv pabcuam, yog tias tsim nyog

Qee tus menyuam yaus tsis paub kawm paub sib txuas lus los ntawm cov lus piav qhia, cov duab, lossis cov khoom siv suab. Yog tias koj tus menyuam siv hom kev sib txuas lus no, kawm paub kab ke kom koj thiaj li siv tau nws tau zoo.

Piv txwv li, luam qee cov duab zaub mov. Yog li, thaum noj mov, nug tus menyuam kom taw rau yam nws xav tau

Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 5
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 5

Kauj Ruam 5. Siv cov lus piav qhia (kaw kab lus, lossis CC) hauv koj lub TV

Cov ntawv nyeem tuaj yeem pab cov menyuam uas nyeem tau thiab nyeem tsis tau.

  • Cov menyuam yaus uas nyeem tsis tau yuav koom nrog cov lus teev tseg nrog cov lus hais. Ib qho ntxiv, cov menyuam yaus uas muaj autism qee zaum muaj teeb meem ua cov lus hais, tshwj xeeb los ntawm TV, thiab cov menyuam uas nyeem tau tuaj yeem pom cov lus uas lawv hnov.
  • Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj lub TV nyiam tshaj, sau nws nrog CC thiab suav nrog cov yeeb yam ua ib feem ntawm kev nyeem nyeem.

Ntu 2 ntawm 4: Siv Cov Tswv Yim Los Pabcuam Teeb Meem thiab Tus Cwj Pwm

Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 6
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 6

Kauj Ruam 1. Siv kev nyiam hauv zej zog los pab txhawb txoj kev kawm

Ntau tus menyuam yaus uas muaj kev puas siab ntsws tau mob siab los ntawm kev nyiam hauv zej zog ntau dua li lwm yam, thiab cov kev nyiam no tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev qhia.

Piv txwv, yog tias koj tus menyuam nyiam tsheb, siv cov khoom ua si tsheb los qhia thaj tsam los ntawm "tsav tsheb" lub tsheb mus rau lwm lub xeev hauv daim duab qhia chaw

Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 7
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 7

Kauj Ruam 2. Qhia ua piv txwv

Ntau tus menyuam yaus muaj kev nyuaj siab nyuaj nkag siab txog kev xav, kev txhawb siab, thiab kev paub hauv zej zog uas cov menyuam ib txwm tuaj yeem nkag siab. Nws yeej mob siab txog lwm tus neeg txoj kev xav, tab sis tsis tas li nkag siab tias vim li cas tib neeg thiaj xav li ntawd. Kev piav qhia cov xwm txheej hauv zej zog kom meej thiab meej yuav pab tau vim tias feem ntau cov menyuam yaus muaj kev puas hlwb tsis meej pem txog kev nkag siab lawv.

  • Ntau tus menyuam yaus uas muaj kev puas hlwb muaj peev xwm sib cuam tshuam tau zoo. Lawv tsuas yog yuav tsum tau hais qhia cov txheej txheem kom meej, tsis hais kom nkag siab nws tus kheej los ntawm kev soj ntsuam.
  • Cov menyuam hnub nyoog kawm preschool thiab qib pib tuaj yeem kawm paub cov haujlwm yooj yim xws li xim sib txawv, tsab ntawv sib txawv, lossis teb "yog" lossis "tsis" rau cov lus nug yooj yim los ntawm kev saib xyuas lawv cov phooj ywg uas tsis yog autistic. Thaum kawm hauv pab pawg, txiav txim siab ua khub rau menyuam yaus uas muaj autistic uas muaj teeb meem nrog tus menyuam tsis muaj autistic uas ua tau zoo hauv thaj chaw cuam tshuam. Piv txwv li, yog tias tus menyuam muaj kev puas hlwb muaj teeb meem sib txawv xim, ua ke nrog tus menyuam zoo tib yam uas paub qhov txawv xim. Los ntawm kev soj ntsuam nws tus phooj ywg, nws tuaj yeem coj tus cwj pwm xav tau.
  • Cov menyuam tsis muaj autistic los ntawm qib 1 mus rau tsev kawm theem siab nrog rau kev paub zoo hauv zej zog tuaj yeem raug cob qhia los ua piv txwv rau lawv cov phooj ywg autistic, thiab nthuav qhia kev sib cuam tshuam xws li kev sib tham ntawm qhov muag, txais tos sov, sib tham tswv yim, txhawb kev hloov pauv zoo, hais lus hauv lub suab zoo, thiab ntxiv rau. -tau. Tab sis ua ntej, xyuas kom tus menyuam txaus siab thiab txaus siab pab.
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 8
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 8

Kauj Ruam 3. Nyeem cov dab neeg kom pom tias tus cwj pwm zoo zoo li cas hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej

Piv txwv li, nyeem zaj dab neeg ntsiag to rau tus menyuam uas tau tu siab thiab qhia daim duab ntawm lub ntsej muag luag nyav lossis kua muag ua piv txwv ntawm kev tu siab los pab nws nkag siab txog kev xav. Cov menyuam tuaj yeem kawm los ntawm kev nco qab.

Qee tus menyuam yaus uas muaj tus tsis txawj xav tuaj yeem pab nrog txheej txheem hu ua "social storytelling," uas yog cov lus luv luv uas piav qhia txog xwm txheej hauv zej zog. Cov dab neeg tuaj yeem pab tau vim tias lawv muab piv txwv ntawm tus cwj pwm hauv ntau yam xwm txheej

Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 9
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 9

Kauj Ruam 4. Tsim lub sijhawm kwv yees

Feem ntau ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus mob autism tsim los ntawm lub sijhawm kwv yees. Yog li, paub tseeb txog dab tsi los ntawm nws txhua hnub yuav pab tau. Yog tias tsis muaj cov qauv txaus, nws yuav dhau mus.

  • Nruab ib lub phab ntsa uas pom tau zoo sib xws thiab tshaj tawm cov duab uas sawv cev rau kev ua ub no txhua hnub thiab thaum twg lawv yuav tsum ua. Qhia cov teev thaum koj hais tias yuav tsum ua yam haujlwm twg. Yog tias nws muaj teeb meem nyeem cov duab sib piv (vim tias ntau tus menyuam muaj autism ua), yuav lub moos digital uas tseem tuaj yeem pom tseeb.
  • Cov sijhawm teem duab kuj tseem pab tau heev.

Ntu 3 ntawm 4: Siv Cov Tswv Yim Los Pab Teeb Meem Teeb Meem

Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 10
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 10

Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas thaj chaw qhia ntawv

Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias cov menyuam yaus uas muaj autistic feem ntau muaj teeb meem hauv ib puag ncig sib txawv lossis qhov chaw tsis zoo.

  • Npaj thaj chaw qhia ua ntu thiab cais cais, xws li khoom ua si, khoom siv tes ua, thiab khaub ncaws. Muab thaj chaw ntsiag to rau tus menyuam kom so yog tias nws ntxhov siab.
  • Muab cov lus qhia ntawm lub cev tso rau hauv pem teb kom qhia txog thaj chaw tshwj xeeb, xws li ua si lev, kab xev sab nraud ntawm thaj tsam nyeem ntawv, thiab lwm yam.
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 11
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 11

Kauj Ruam 2. Saib txoj kev uas tus menyuam kawm tau los ntawm nws tus kheej

Hauv qee kis, qhov no cuam tshuam nrog qee yam khoom, tus cwj pwm, lossis kev coj ua, uas txhawb kev kawm lossis kev nco. Cov duab sib txawv rau txhua tus menyuam.

  • Puas yog tus menyuam yuav tsum taug kev los nyeem cov tsiaj ntawv? Puas yog nws yuav tsum tuav daim pam los pab nws nyeem? Txawm nws yog dab tsi, cia tus menyuam kawm nws tus kheej.
  • Qee cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev puas siab ntsws siv lub suab nrov-tshem tawm lub mloog pob ntseg lossis cov pam uas muaj qhov hnyav kom ua rau lawv tus kheej xis nyob thaum lawv ua ntau dhau. Saib tus menyuam txoj kev xav tau siv cov cuab yeej no.
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 12
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 12

Kauj Ruam 3. Txais yog tias tus menyuam txhawb nqa

Stimming yog lo lus uas hais txog kev txhawb tus kheej hauv kev coj tus cwj pwm, xws li flapping lossis txav tes, uas feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov neeg muaj kev puas siab ntsws.

  • Stimming yog ib qho tseem ceeb los pab cov menyuam yaus uas muaj autistic mloog zoo thiab ua rau lawv xis nyob.
  • Qhia nws cov phooj ywg kom txaus siab rau kev txhawb siab, thiab tsis txhob qhia rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev puas siab ntsws kom txo qis qhov xav tau.
  • Qee lub sij hawm, tus me nyuam autistic yuav nrhiav kev txhawb siab los ntawm tom, tsoo, lossis nws yuav ua rau nws tus kheej lossis lwm tus. Hauv qhov no, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo los tham nrog koj tus kws saib xyuas kev kawm tshwj xeeb kom paub yuav ua li cas thiaj pab tau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev puas hlwb siv kev hloov pauv tsis muaj kev phom sij. Tsis txhob qhia rau cov menyuam yaus autistic kom tsis txhob ua kom muaj zog. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau nws tu siab lossis txaj muag.
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 13
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 13

Kauj Ruam 4. Nkag siab tias yuav tsum muaj qhov laj thawj yog tias tus menyuam muaj kev tsis txaus siab rau qhov kev xav tau raug suav tias yog coj txawv txawv los ntawm nws cov phooj ywg

Yog tias nws poob siab txhua zaus ib tus neeg kov nws lub taub hau, tej zaum nws yog vim nws hnov mob (ntau tus neeg muaj kev puas siab ntsws muaj qhov pib mob qis heev).

Koj yuav tsum piav qhia rau lwm tus menyuam tias nws tsis ua zoo li ntawd tsuas yog ua rau nws cov phooj ywg luag, thiab tias nws tsis nyiam qhov kev txhawb siab. Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus mob autistic feem ntau poob rau kev thab plaub tsis nco qab vim tias lwm tus menyuam pom lawv cov kev lom zem lom zem lossis tsis txaus siab, thiab lawv tsis paub tias tus cwj pwm no muaj qhov tsis zoo

Ntu 4 ntawm 4: Nkag Siab Txoj Cai thiab Kev Xyaum Ua Tau Zoo

Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 14
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 14

Kauj Ruam 1. Paub tias txhua tus menyuam muaj txoj cai kawm ntawv txawm tias lawv muaj kev txwv

Txoj Cai No. 20 ntawm 2003 tau teev tseg kev kawm tshwj xeeb rau cov tub ntxhais kawm uas muaj teeb meem ua raws txoj kev kawm. Txawm li cas los xij, cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus kheej uas muaj peev xwm mus kawm tau tas li tuaj yeem mus kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv pej xeem. Hauv Asmeskas, tsoomfwv txoj cai lij choj xav kom cov tsev kawm ntawv pej xeem muab kev kawm pub dawb thiab nkag tau rau txhua tus neeg, raws li tau hais hauv Txoj Cai Kev Xiam Oob Qhab (IDEA, tau tsim xyoo 1975) thiab Txoj Cai Asmeskas Xiam Oob Qhab (tau tsim xyoo 1990). Raws li Asmeskas txoj cai kev kawm:

  • Txoj cai lij choj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus uas ua tau raws li qhov tsim nyog tau txais hauv ib ntawm kaum peb cheeb tsam, nws cov kev txwv tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau kev kawm tau zoo, thiab leej twg xav tau kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb kev kawm raws li lawv qhov kev txwv. Qhov no suav nrog kev puas hlwb puas hlwb.
  • Tsis yog lub xeev muab kev kawm pub dawb rau txhua tus tib neeg, tab sis kev kawm yuav tsum ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm tus kheej, uas tej zaum yuav txawv ntawm cov menyuam ib txwm muaj (cov menyuam uas tsis muaj kev kuaj mob paj hlwb xws li autism).
  • Txhua tus menyuam uas tsim nyog tau txais kev pabcuam kev kawm tshwj xeeb yuav tsum muaj Tus Kheej Kev Kawm Tshwj Xeeb (IEP), uas piav qhia txog yam kev pab uas tus menyuam xav tau raws li nws qhov kev kuaj mob.
  • Qhov chaw nyob rau cov menyuam tau txais kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb hauv kev kawm txawv ntau yam. Qee tus menyuam tsuas xav tau sijhawm ntxiv los xeem lossis siv thev naus laus zis xws li lub khoos phis tawj, thaum lwm tus xav tau kev pab, qhia, lossis hloov kho cov ntawv kawm.
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 15
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 15

Kauj Ruam 2. Fwm tus menyuam li kev ceev ntiag tug los ntawm kev tswj tsis pub lwm tus paub

Cov kws qhia ntawv yog lub luag haujlwm los ua kom haum cov phiaj xwm kev kawm tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj autistic yam tsis muaj kev ntxub ntxaug rau lawv lossis nthuav tawm kev kuaj mob rau tag nrho chav kawm yam tsis tau kev tso cai.

  • Cov ntaub ntawv qhia kev kawm rau menyuam yaus uas xav tau tshwj xeeb feem ntau suav nrog kev kuaj mob, kev kho mob, thiab tshuaj siv. Hauv Asmeskas, cov ntaub ntawv no raug tiv thaiv raws li IDEA. Yog li ntawd, cov kws qhia ntawv yuav tsum muaj kev lav phib xaub rau kev nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug yam tsis muaj kev pom zoo los ntawm niam txiv tus menyuam.
  • Feem ntau, tus menyuam txoj cai muaj cai ntiag tug raug txwv nyob rau qhov "xav paub". Cov kws qhia ntawv thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm (tus kws qhia, ua tus saib xyuas, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chav noj mov, thiab lwm yam) yuav tsum paub txog cov menyuam muaj kev puas hlwb yog li lawv tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov txuj ci kev sib txuas lus, ib thaj tsam, kev nyiam, kev xav, lossis lwm yam tshwm sim.
  • Yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog cov txheej txheem tsis pub lwm tus paub, nrog tus kws saib xyuas kev kawm tshwj xeeb tham. Txiav txim siab tuav lub rooj cob qhia kom cov kws qhia ntawv tuaj yeem kawm paub txog tus txheej txheem.
  • Yog tias koj yuav tsum tsim chav kawm lossis txoj cai thoob plaws tsev kawm ntawv los tiv thaiv tus menyuam uas xav tau tshwj xeeb (piv txwv li, tsis muab txiv laum huab xeeb hauv chav noj mov yog tias tus menyuam tsis haum rau txiv laum huab xeeb), ceeb toom rau tsev neeg ntawm txhua tus menyuam thiab qhia tias lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj cai yog los tiv thaiv cov tub ntxhais kawm uas xav tau tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob hais lub npe ntawm tus menyuam hauv nqe lus nug
  • Yog tias ib chav kawm paub txog tus menyuam kawm ntawv qhov kev kuaj mob autism, txhua tus menyuam suav nrog cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus mob autism yuav pab tau. Txawm li cas los xij, rau qhov laj thawj ntawm tus kheej, cov kws qhia ntawv yuav tsum tsis txhob nthuav tawm cov kev kuaj mob no rau lawv cov tub ntxhais kawm. Feem ntau cov niam txiv uas muaj siab ntseeg yuav ua cov kauj ruam los tham txog lawv tus menyuam txoj kev puas hlwb. Yog li, npaj rooj sib tham nrog niam txiv thaum pib xyoo kawm ntawv thiab qhia rau lawv paub tias koj chav kawm qhib yog lawv xav tham txog nws.
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 16
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 16

Kauj Ruam 3. Txhawb "ib puag ncig ib puag ncig"

Cov tub ntxhais kawm uas muaj kev xiam oob khab muaj cai tau txais "ib puag ncig ib puag ncig". Ntawd yog, kev kawm ib puag ncig yuav tsum zoo ib yam li ua tau rau nws cov phooj ywg uas tsis muaj kev txwv.

  • Lub ntsiab lus ntawm ib puag ncig ib txwm txawv ntawm tus menyuam mus rau menyuam, thiab hauv Asmeskas, cov ntsiab lus no tau txhais thiab sau los ntawm pab pawg ntawm niam txiv, kws kho mob, thiab chav qhia tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau IEP raug tshuaj xyuas txhua xyoo. Yog li, kev kawm ib puag ncig ntawm menyuam yaus tuaj yeem hloov pauv ntawm lub sijhawm.
  • Muaj ntau zaus, qhov no txhais tau tias cov menyuam uas muaj kev puas hlwb yuav tsum kawm hauv chav kawm ib txwm muaj, tsis yog chav kawm tshwj xeeb. Qhov no txawv nyob ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob thiab IEP, tab sis feem ntau, cov menyuam uas muaj autism yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv chav kawm ib txwm ntau li ntau tau. Qhov kev xyaum no yog hu ua kev tshaj tawm lossis suav nrog.
  • Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, tus kws qhia ntawv yog tus saib xyuas kev npaj chaw nyob rau menyuam yaus uas muaj kev puas hlwb hauv chav kawm. Qhov chaw nyob feem ntau tau teev tseg hauv IEP. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws paub dhau los nrog kev puas hlwb kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv lawv tus kheej cov tswv yim qhia hauv txoj hauv kev uas txhawb txoj kev kawm ntawm cov menyuam yaus autistic, thaum hwm kev kawm xav tau ntawm lwm tus menyuam.
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 17
Qhia Cov Menyuam Autistic Kauj Ruam 17

Kauj Ruam 4. Ntsuas tus kheej txoj hauv kev thiab kev cuam tshuam

Ntxiv nrog rau cov phiaj xwm kev kawm tshwj xeeb, kev hloov kho rau cov menyuam muaj kev puas hlwb yuav tsum raug ntsuas thiab ua raws qhov xav tau ntawm txhua tus menyuam.

  • Paub cov menyuam raws li tus kheej. Txawm hais tias muaj qee qhov kev xav, txhua tus neeg muaj kev puas siab ntsws yog qhov tshwj xeeb thiab muaj kev xav tau sib txawv. Raws li tus kws qhia ntawv, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus menyuam lub peev xwm hauv txhua qhov kev kawm los ntawm kev ntsuas lawv qhov kev ua tau zoo tam sim no.
  • Los ntawm kev paub koj tus menyuam qhov ua tau zoo thiab tsis muaj zog, koj tuaj yeem tsim phiaj xwm los txhim kho kev cuam tshuam. Qhov no siv rau kev kawm nrog rau kev sib raug zoo thiab kev sib txuas lus.

Lub tswv yim

  • Tsis txhob kov nws tam sim. Rau qee tus menyuam yaus uas tsis muaj zog, kov qee zaum cuam tshuam lossis mob heev. Yog tias koj tus menyuam rhiab heev rau kov, tsuas yog kov nws thaum tsim nyog (thaum nws muaj kev npau taws thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo ua phem rau nws tus kheej lossis lwm tus, xwm txheej mob hnyav, thiab lwm yam).
  • Sim nrhiav kev lom zem thiab muaj tswv yim los qhia. Piv txwv ntawm cov phau ntawv uas tuaj yeem siv ua qhov siv tau yog:

    • Rau koj: 1001 Cov Tswv Yim Zoo rau Kev Qhia & Txhawb Cov Menyuam Nrog Autism lossis Asperger's, los ntawm Ellen Notbohm thiab Veronica Zysk. Taw qhia los ntawm (tus neeg tsis paub nws tus kheej) Tuam Tsev Grandin, Ph. D
    • Rau menyuam yaus: Txhua tus neeg sib txawv, sau thiab qhia los ntawm Fiona Bleach.
  • Tsis txhob qw rau tus menyuam. Cov menyuam yaus hnov pob ntseg feem ntau nkag siab heev, thiab lub suab nrov nrov tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev mob thiab hnov mob.
  • Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus kheej muaj kev nkag siab zoo ntawm kev puag thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lawv npau taws, quaj, ua rau lawv tus kheej, thiab lwm tus.
  • Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus kheej xav tau tsawg kawg tsib feeb ntawm kev so kom nyob ntsiag to.
  • Tsis txhob saib tsis taus tus menyuam uas muaj autism vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau nws nyuaj siab yav tom ntej.

Pom zoo: