Thaum cov menyuam kawm nyeem, lawv yuav tsum nkag siab thiab siv kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv thiab suab kom muaj peev xwm nyeem tau cov lus. Phonics xav tau kev paub txog kev lees paub tsab ntawv, paub hais lus, thiab koom nrog lawv. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov menyuam yuav tsum paub cov tsiaj ntawv hauv ib lo lus, thiab tshaj tawm lub suab kom nyeem lo lus. Hmoov zoo, muaj ntau qhov kev lom zem los qhia koj tus menyuam lub suab lus.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 5: Qhia Cov Ntawv Los Ntawm Suab Siv Daim Npav Cim
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsim, yuav, lossis luam ib daim ntawv teev npe
Npaj 26 daim npav, ib daim rau txhua tsab ntawv; Txhua daim npav tuaj yeem tsuas muaj cov tsiaj ntawv loj, ntawv qis, lossis ob qho tib si. Daim npav no yuav raug siv los qhia menyuam cov ntawv paub thiab paub hais lus.
- Koj tuaj yeem pom ntau daim npav pub dawb-npaj cov niam ntawv hauv internet.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua daim npav niam ntawv koj tus kheej (lossis nrog koj tus menyuam). Xaiv cov npav ntsuas xim thiab cov cim ua kom daim npav ntawv zoo nkauj dua. Sau tsab ntawv kom meej ntawm ib sab, thiab lub suab ntawm tsab ntawv nyob rau lwm qhov.
Kauj Ruam 2. Shuffle daim npav kom yuam kev
Tuav ib daim npav ib zaug. Hais kom tus menyuam hais lub npe ntawm txhua tsab ntawv ntawm daim npav. Tom qab ntawd, hais kom tus menyuam hais lub suab ntawm txhua tsab ntawv.
Qhia tus menyuam raws li xav tau rau cov tsiaj ntawv uas ua rau ntau dua ib lub suab. Piv txwv li, "Yog, lub suab ntawm tsab ntawv 'e' zoo ib yam li lo lus 'yoo mov', tab sis, lub suab hauv lo lus 'tog' yog dab tsi?"
Kauj Ruam 3. Hloov mus rau daim npav ua ke
Raws li menyuam yaus qhov kev paub tau nce ntxiv, nws lossis nws yuav npaj los txheeb xyuas cov qauv ntawv, uas yog ob tsab ntawv ua ke los ua suab ib zaug. Npaj daim npav tshiab uas muaj diphthongs (khub ntawm vowels uas ua ib lub suab), uas yog /au /, /ai /, /ei /, thiab /oi /; thiab digraphs (ob tus ntawv uas ua ib lub suab), uas yog /kh /, /ng /, /ny /, thiab /sy /.
Cov ntawv npaj ua ke nrog daim npav tuaj yeem rub tawm lossis yuav online, lossis koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 5: Sib Txheeb Tsab Ntawv Suab nrog Daim Npav Duab
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas lub suab thiab ntawv sib dhos
Nug tus menyuam kom txheeb daim npav daim duab raws li lub suab thaum pib ntawm lo lus txhawm rau txhim kho kev lees paub lub suab thiab ntawv sib piv. Npaj daim npav daim duab uas muaj tsawg kawg ib daim duab pib nrog txhua tus ntawv hauv tus niam ntawv.
- Npaj qee daim npav daim duab rau cov tsiaj ntawv uas feem ntau pib ua lus.
- Xyuas kom koj tus menyuam paub cov duab yooj yim. Piv txwv li, kos lub kaus mom zoo dua li tus pas lossis hmuv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xaiv ib pawg duab los pib ua haujlwm
Xaiv cov txheej ntawm peb lo lus uas nws thawj cov tsiaj ntawv yog cov cim sib txawv thiab sib txawv heev, piv txwv li: /b /, /s /, thiab /t /. Txheeb xyuas daim npav ua ntej koj nug koj tus menyuam kom txheeb lawv raws li lub suab ntawm thawj cov ntawv.
- Piv txwv, daim npav tuaj yeem muaj cov duab hauv qab no: dais, kaus mom, luag nyav, diav, khau, nyuj, txhuam hniav, nas.
- Yog tias koj tus menyuam xav tau kev pab, nug "Thawj lub suab twg koj hnov thaum koj hnov lo lus dais? Tsab ntawv twg nyeem /b /? Puas yog b, s, lossis t?"
Kauj Ruam 3. Hais kom tus menyuam txheeb cov duab raws li lub suab tom kawg ntawm lo lus
Tom qab qee qhov xyaum nrog suab thaum pib ntawm cov lus, sim ua kom nyuaj dua los ntawm kev siv suab tom kawg ntawm cov lus. Piv txwv li, ua qee daim npav nrog duab ntawm tus ntxhw, ris, hli, rooj, ntxhw, thiab tsob ntoo.
Nug yuav luag cov lus nug ib yam li ua ntej: "Lub suab kawg koj tau hnov los ntawm lo lus hli yog dab tsi?"
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua kom nyuaj los ntawm kev tsom mus rau vowels thiab ua ke
Thaum kawg, tus menyuam tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv los ntawm kev txheeb cov duab raws li lub suab nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov lus hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv, piv txwv: /a /: nuv, zoo, kwv tij; /o/: tso quav tso quav, tsis quav ntsej. Ib yam li ntawd, hais kom tus menyuam txheeb cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm kab ntawv thaum pib ntawm lo lus, piv txwv li tiag thiab yoov tshaj cum.
Ib zaug ntxiv, nug tus menyuam: "Koj hnov lub suab dab tsi hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov lus zoo?"
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 5: Tsim Lo Lus los ntawm Kev Sau Hauv Qhov Chaw
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua ib txheej ntawm ob peb lub khoob khoob thiab daim npav ntawv
Siv daim ntawv me me rau qhov kev tawm dag zog no. Tsim ib sab ua tiav cov xwm txheej tsis sib xws (nyiam dua pib nrog peb lub xwmfab). Txhua lub xwmfab sawv cev rau ib lub suab hauv cov lus xaiv.
Muab ob peb daim npav sib txawv los yog cov hlau nplaum tso rau hauv qab plaub fab. Koj tuaj yeem pleev xim cov ntawv cim dub, thiab liab rau cov vowels
Kauj Ruam 2. Hais cov lus K-V-K rau tus menyuam
Lo lus K-V-K yog lo lus uas suav nrog ib lub cim uas raug kaw los ntawm ob lub suab los tsim lub suab vowel luv. Lo lus K-V-K muaj cov lej thiab suab tib yam.
- Piv txwv yog kua nplaum, tub, pob, tswb, checkerboard, thiab lwm yam.
- Tom qab koj hais lo lus, nug tus menyuam kom maj mam hais dua, thiab tshaj tawm txhua lub suab uas nws hnov: /l /, /e /, /m /.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nug tus menyuam kom xaiv tsab ntawv raug rau txhua lub suab uas nws hnov
Nug tus menyuam kom pib npaj cov tsiaj ntawv los ntawm kev muab daim npav ntawv tso rau hauv cov duab plaub uas tsis muaj, pib los ntawm sab laug thiab mus rau sab xis. Qhov no yuav ua rau tus menyuam kawm paub npaj cov lus kom raug.
Qhia tus menyuam yog tias nws nyuaj. "Lub suab ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv nyob nruab nrab ntawm lo lus" kua nplaum "zoo ib yam li pib ntawm lo lus" qab ". Cov ntawv twg pib lo lus qab?”
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsim kev nkag siab ntawm cov qauv ntawv
Mus txuas ntxiv cov haujlwm los ntawm kev qhia cov lus uas muaj cov kab ntawv me me thiab/lossis cov duab kos. Cov lus uas muaj diphthongs thiab digraphs (ua ke ntawm ob tsab ntawv rau hauv ib lub suab) ib txwm muaj cov tsiaj ntawv ntau dua li cov suab.
- Piv txwv li: kob, cowboy, yoj, yoov tshaj cum, tsov ntxhuav.
- Siv plaub fab rau tsib tsab ntawv. Nug tus menyuam kom muab ob npaug ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv uas ua ib lub suab rau hauv ib lub thawv.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 5: Hloov Cov Lus Los Ntawm Cov Ntawv Hloov
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhia kom hloov lo lus los ntawm kev hloov cov tsiaj ntawv
Pib los ntawm kev qhia (tsis muaj kev txiav txim) cov ntawv xav tau los ua lo lus xaiv, xws li "p," "i," thiab "r" rau "pear." Tom qab ntawd, kos peb lub khoob khoob (rau qhov piv txwv no) lossis ntau dua, nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg lub suab hauv lo lus.
Es tsis txhob siv cov hlau nplaum, siv cov ntawv teev npe ntawm lub rooj
Kauj Ruam 2. Hais kom tus menyuam sau cov lus uas tau xaiv
Hais ib lo lus (xws li “pear”) thiab hais kom tus menyuam mloog lub suab thiab tso daim npav tsim nyog raws li qhov raug ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis.
Qhia tus menyuam yog xav tau: “Pear, txiv, thiab tsob ntoo pib nrog tib tsab ntawv. Koj puas paub thawj tsab ntawv ntawm "pear"?"
Kauj Ruam 3. Nug tus menyuam kom hloov tsab ntawv thawj los ua lo lus tshiab
Muab qee daim npav ntxiv. Hais kom tus menyuam hloov tsab ntawv "p" los ntawm lo lus "pear" nrog tsab ntawv uas ua suab / a / ua lo lus "dej". Hais kom tus menyuam hais nrov nrov.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txuas ntxiv ntxiv cov lus hloov pauv
Piv txwv, hais kom koj tus menyuam sau daim ntawv ua ke uas ua rau / kh / suab ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv "a" thiab "i". Tom qab ntawv, hais kom tus menyuam nyeem lo lus tshiab, "xaus".
- Tom qab ntawd, hais kom tus menyuam hloov lo lus "kawg" mus rau "hauv paus."
- Suav nrog cov tsiaj ntawv ib yam, thiab hloov "hauv paus" mus rau "sib haum."
- Raws li tus menyuam qhov kev txawj ntse nce ntxiv, nce qhov nyuaj ntawm kev xyaum los ntawm kev siv cov lus ntev thiab ntau tus qauv.
Txoj Kev 5 ntawm 5: Txhim Kho Phonics los ntawm Kev Nyeem Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav cov menyuam phau ntawv tshwj xeeb uas txhawb kom menyuam kawm paub phonics
Txhawm rau txhim kho cov txuj ci uas koj tau qhia, xaiv cov phau ntawv rau menyuam yaus uas hais txog lub suab phonic uas tau xyaum ua hauv qhov haujlwm no. Phau ntawv no yuav pab cov menyuam siv lawv cov txuj ci zoo los nyeem cov lus hauv phau ntawv.
Ntau tus menyuam phau ntawv tshaj tawm ua lag luam cov phau ntawv tshwj xeeb rau menyuam yaus txoj kev loj hlob. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseeb txhua tus menyuam phau ntawv uas txaus siab thiab ntawm qib tsim nyog yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau menyuam
Kauj Ruam 2. Nyeem phau ntawv rau menyuam yaus ntau li ntau tau
Ua kom nyeem ib feem ntawm koj lub neej txhua hnub. Cia cov menyuam xaiv phau ntawv uas lawv xav nyeem; hom phiaj los ntawm cov phau ntawv uas tsom mus rau tus menyuam lub suab, thiab nyeem nrog kev txaus siab. Xyaum ntau lub suab thiab ua rau koj nyeem kev lom zem.
Nyeem li qub, tab sis tej zaum qeeb thiab piav qhia kom tus menyuam tuaj yeem ua raws. Tshaj tawm lub suab sib txawv hauv cov lus koj nyeem. Koj tseem tuaj yeem taw tes rau ib lo lus thaum nyeem ntawv
Kauj Ruam 3. Rov nyeem phau ntawv uas twb tau nyeem lawm
Txawm hais tias koj nkees nkees ntawm kev nyeem nws, coj tawm qhov kev txaus siab zoo ib yam li koj nyeem. Thaum kawg koj tus menyuam yuav txav mus rau lwm phau ntawv uas lawv xav nyeem ntau zaug!
Rov ua tib phau ntawv ntau thiab ntau dua yuav tsis tsim koj tus menyuam lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb phonic, tab sis nws lossis nws yuav zoo siab tau nyeem nrog koj txhua hnub
Kauj Ruam 4. Nug ntau nqe lus nug thaum koj nyeem
Cov lus nug pab cov menyuam koom nrog koom nrog, thiab pab txhawb lawv txoj kev loj hlob. Piv txwv li, thaum nyeem ntawv, taw rau lo lus “dev”. Nug, "Koj puas paub tias qhov no yog dab tsi?" Yog tias koj tus menyuam xav tau kev pab, hais "Zoo, cia peb nyeem kab lus. "Jaya tau mus taug kev ua ke …" Tam sim no, koj puas paub qhov no hais txog dab tsi?"
Txawm hais tias nws tsis cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev kawm phonics, nug cov lus zoo li "Koj puas xav tias koj paub vim li cas nws thiaj ua nws?" lossis "Hmm, yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim tom ntej, huh?" yuav ua rau kom muaj kev mloog zoo thiab txaus siab rau cov menyuam
Kauj Ruam 5. Mloog thaum tus menyuam nyeem
Vim tias nws yuav yog koj tus menyuam uas yuav tig los nyeem koj, ua tus mloog thiab nyiam mloog. Qhia tias koj mloog zoo. Txhua lub sijhawm thiab tom qab ntawd, hnov zoo li "Wow!" lossis "Funny, huh?".