Yuav Qhia Li Cas Ntoo (nrog Duab)

Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav Qhia Li Cas Ntoo (nrog Duab)
Yuav Qhia Li Cas Ntoo (nrog Duab)

Video: Yuav Qhia Li Cas Ntoo (nrog Duab)

Video: Yuav Qhia Li Cas Ntoo (nrog Duab)
Video: Tshuaj theem vim li cas thiaj tau nqi ?/ Siv kho mob dab tsi?/paris polyphylla use for? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Txheeb xyuas ib tsob ntoo mus rau lwm qhov tuaj yeem yog txoj haujlwm nyuaj. Vim tias, muaj ntau hom ntoo uas muaj nyob. Koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb xws li xwm txheej ntawm cov nplooj ntoo thiab tawv ntoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum kawm ntau yam thiab ua haujlwm yog tias koj xav paub yuav txheeb xyuas cov ntoo kom zoo dua li cas.

Kauj ruam

Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Txheej Txheem Yooj Yim

Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 1
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 1

Kauj Ruam 1. Paub koj tus kheej nrog cov ntoo hauv koj thaj chaw

Ua ntej koj pib txheeb xyuas tsob ntoo tshwj xeeb, koj yuav tsum paub hom ntoo uas feem ntau yuav nyob hauv thaj chaw uas koj nyob. Paub txog qhov no yuav muab rau koj qhov kev xaiv nqaim ua rau nws yooj yim dua los ua cov lus xaus.

  • Muaj ntau dua 700 hom ntoo nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Qhov muaj feem ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov ntoo kom raug yuav nce ntxiv yog tias koj tsom mus rau txheeb xyuas cov ntoo uas nyob hauv koj cheeb tsam es tsis txhob sim nco txog 700 hom ntoo.
  • Thaum koj tab tom xaiv cov chaw tshawb fawb, xaiv cov peev txheej uas txwv rau thaj chaw koj nyob. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav cov peev txheej tshwj xeeb, tsawg kawg yog saib rau cov peev txheej uas txwv rau ib nrab ntawm koj lub tebchaws.
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 2
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 2

Kauj Ruam 2. Ua tib zoo saib cov nplooj

Ua tib zoo saib cov nplooj ntoo uas koj tab tom sim txheeb xyuas. Ua tib zoo saib cov koob ntawm cov koob, nplooj, xim, qhov loj me thiab cov qauv ntawm cov nplooj nplooj. Cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem txwv koj txoj kev xaiv.

  • Cov koob muaj qhov nyias nyias, qhov ntxeev uas feem ntau tshwm hauv cov pawg.
  • Cov nplai yog dav dua li cov koob, tab sis kuj muaj cov lus qhia ntxaws thiab tshwm hauv cov pawg. Nplai sib tshooj ib leeg.
  • Cov dav, tiaj cov nplooj muaj qhov dav, tiaj tus.
  • Cov nplooj ib txwm tuaj yeem ua rau dav lossis nqaim, tab sis lawv zoo ib yam nrog cov lus qhia du. Cov nplooj serrated lossis ntse-toothed zoo ib yam li cov nplooj tsis tu ncua tshwj tsis yog tias lawv muaj lub ntsej muag taw raws ob sab.
  • Cov ntoo uas muaj cov ntoo muaj cov nplooj dav nrog cov pob loj lossis qhov yuav hu ua "toj thiab hav" raws cov nplooj ntoo.
  • Menjari nplooj muaj ntau nplooj nyias nyias ntawm ib tus qia, thaum cov nplooj pinnate muaj nplooj nyias nyias txuas rau txhua tus qia.
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 3
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 3

Kauj Ruam 3. Ua tib zoo mloog cov tawv ntoo

Saib thiab kov cov tawv ntoo txhawm rau txiav txim siab cov tawv ntoo. Suav nrog nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa uas tau txais.

  • Cov tawv ntoo feem ntau muaj qhov ntxhib ntxhib. Sib sib zog nqus grooves nce thiab nqis raws cov tawv ntoo uas tsis pom kev ntxhib los mos.
  • Cov tawv ntoo tawv ntoo muaj cov kab nrib pleb sib sib zog nqus, tab sis cov kab nrib plees sib tshooj nyob ntawm tsob ntoo.
  • Cov tawv ntoo du muaj qhov nkag me ntsis. Cov tawv ntoo du muaj qhov tob tob rau hauv.
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 4
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 4

Kauj Ruam 4. Ua tib zoo saib cov ceg ntoo

Ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus qauv ntawm cov ceg ntoo thiab twigs ntawm txhua qhov kawg ntawm lub cev.

  • Tsob ntoo nce ceg feem ntau yog tawg ua ib leeg tab sis loj hlob ntawm cov ces kaum ntse. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov ceg ntoo nce toj muaj qee yam zoo ib yam uas lawv tau sib kis tab sis loj hlob ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse ntse.
  • Kev faib tawm thiab nthuav tawm cov ceg ntoo muaj qhov zoo nyob deb. Cov ceg loj hlob yuav luag txhua kab rov tav thaum saib los ntawm saum toj no.
  • Ib qho nce, tawg los yog nkhaus ceg pib nce ua ntej curling thiab nqis nqis los yog unraveling.
  • Cov ceg jostling tau sawv ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse, tab sis cov ceg tau tawg nyob ze ua ke.
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 5
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 5

Kauj Ruam 5. Sau txhua lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis paj

Them sai sai rau hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tsim los ntawm tsob ntoo. Yog tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tseem tsis tau siav, koj tuaj yeem ua tib zoo saib paj ntawm tsob ntoo. Tsis tas li ntawd xyuam xim rau kev npaj ntawm tua ntawm tsob ntoo.

  • Lub khob hliav qab lossis catkin zoo li ntoo thuv cones muaj cov ntoo uas zoo ib yam li cov teev teev nyob rau hauv cylindrical lossis conical puab.
  • Nqaij los yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo muag suav nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas noj tau xws li txiv apples lossis pears. Cov nqaij muaj qhov ntxhib mos mos thiab "qee yam tawm los" thaum nias.
  • Nyuaj, ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj tawv tawv tawv. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo ntoo ntoo thiab txiv ntoo muaj nyob hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no.
  • Sab hauv lub plhaub taum, muaj ob peb lub noob lossis cov khoom nyuaj hauv lub pod lossis ib puag ncig nws.
  • Winged txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj cov tawv tawv nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog lub cev hnyav thiab muaj daim tawv nqaij zoo li ntawv uas tawm los ntawm cov noob.
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 6
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 6

Kauj Ruam 6. Kawm paub tag nrho cov duab thiab qhov siab

Qhov loj thiab qhov zoo ntawm tsob ntoo yog cov ntaub ntawv kawg uas koj xav tau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tsob ntoo.

  • Cov ntoo uas muaj lub ntsej muag zoo lossis lub ncov zoo li muaj lub ntsej muag zoo. Cov duab ntawm tsob ntoo zoo li daim duab peb sab.
  • Cov ntoo tawg tawg yog dav nyob rau hauv cov duab thiab lawv cov ceg zoo li loj hlob deb ntawm pob tw.
  • Ib tsob ntoo ncaj ncaj zoo ib yam li tsob ntoo uas muaj qhov tawg tawg, tab sis cov ceg tsis sib nrug deb li uas lawv pom me ntsis.
  • Hloov cov ntoo muaj ceg thiab nplooj uas khoov thiab dai qis.

Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Nthuav Koj Kev Paub thiab Siv Cov Lus Qhia

Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 7
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 7

Kauj Ruam 1. Nug cov kws tshaj lij kom pab

Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub ntau txog kev txheeb xyuas cov ntoo ntawm koj tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj mob hnyav heev thiab xav kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog ntoo thiab yuav txheeb xyuas lawv li cas, nug cov kws tshaj lij kom pab. Los ntawm kev sau npe kev pab ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev paub uas koj xav tau sai dua thiab raug.

  • Nrhiav kev kawm lossis kev cob qhia hauv koj thaj chaw. Koj tuaj yeem nce koj qhov kev paub txog ntoo hauv koj thaj tsam los ntawm kev kawm chav qhia los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Saib rau cov chav kawm thiab kev cob qhia uas muaj los ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab, cov chaw haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv, cov koom haum ib puag ncig, cov koom haum nce toj, cov chaw ua liaj ua teb txuas ntxiv thiab cov kev pabcuam hauv nroog, nroog thiab hauv tebchaws.
  • Ntsib tus kws tshaj lij sab nraud ntawm chav kawm. Sib nrug los ntawm kev tau txais kev paub uas yuav tsum tau thiab muab qee qhov kev paub dhau los hauv chav kawm, koj tseem tuaj yeem kawm cov no yog tias koj tuaj yeem teem sijhawm nrog tus kws tshaj lij hauv chaw ua si lossis vaj.
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 8
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 8

Kauj Ruam 2. Kawm nquag

Txawm hais tias koj tau kawm tiav lossis tab tom kawm tshawb fawb ntawm koj tus kheej, ib qho ntawm cov hauv paus tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho koj qhov raug thiab muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas cov ntoo yog ua tib zoo kawm cov ntoo ntoo tam sim no hauv koj thaj chaw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsiaj uas tshwm sim feem ntau. Ib txoj hauv kev kom tau txais cov ncauj lus ntxaws ntxaws yog nquag kawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm tsob ntoo.

  • Koj yuav tsum tau ua ntau yam ntawm kev xyaum ua haujlwm. Koj tuaj yeem kawm phau ntawv lossis lwm yam peev txheej, tab sis kev xyaum ua haujlwm hauv tsev tuaj yeem pab koj xyaum qhia tus kheej kom nrawm dua.
  • Thaum pib, koj yuav tsum nqa qee cov cuab yeej xws li phau ntawv, duab qhia chaw thiab xov tooj ntawm tes mus rau tom teb kom pab koj txheeb xyuas cov ntoo ncaj qha. Raws li koj qhov kev paub dhau los, koj yuav tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov ntoo yam tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm cov cuab yeej no.
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 9
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 9

Kauj Ruam 3. Tau txais phau ntawv

Tau txais ib phau ntawv qhia kev paub txog ntoo. Phau ntawv zoo muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov lus uas nkag siab tau yooj yim thiab kev faib cov ntoo hauv phau ntawv tau muab cais ua cov yam ntxwv uas tsis yog los ntawm lub npe.

  • Saib cov duab hauv phau ntawv ua tib zoo. Cov duab no feem ntau muaj cov ncauj lus qhia ntxaws txog kev kho mob uas yooj yim to taub.
  • Nyob rau theem no, zam cov phau ntawv uas muaj cov lus piav qhia. Yog tias koj xav paub ntau ntxiv txog cov ntaub ntawv qhia txuj ci, nyeem phau ntawv sai li sai tau thaum koj tau txais kev paub thiab txhawb koj li txuj ci.
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 10
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 10

Kauj Ruam 4. Luam daim duab qhia kev faib ntoo

Raws li txoj cai dav dav, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo kom nqa daim ntawv qhia kev faib cov ntoo hauv koj thaj chaw. Cov ntawv qhia chaw tau yooj yim nqa dua phau ntawv tuab, hnyav, yog li koj tuaj yeem siv lawv tam sim ntawd thaum koj pom cov qauv uas koj tsis paub txog.

  • Koj tuaj yeem tsim koj tus kheej daim ntawv qhia raws lwm qhov chaw, lossis koj tuaj yeem saib lawv los ntawm cov phau ntawv, phau ntawv qhia lossis cov peev txheej online.
  • Butler University muaj daim ntawv qhia me me uas koj tuaj yeem siv los ua phau ntawv qhia yooj yim. Siv daim ntawv qhia txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov ntoo lossis piv txwv li daim duab qhia chaw koj tuaj yeem tsim koj tus kheej. Saib daim duab qhia chaw ntawm no:
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 11
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 11

Kauj Ruam 5. Nrhiav ib lub app los txheeb xyuas cov ntoo

Hnub no, muaj cov xov tooj smartphone uas tuaj yeem pab koj txheeb xyuas cov ntoo thaum koj hla lawv. Nrhiav lub app zoo rau koj cov kev xav tau lossis ua qhov kev sim ua ntej koj xaiv ib qho.

  • Qee cov ntawv thov uas tuaj yeem sim yog:

    • Tsob Ntoo Yog Dab Tsi?, uas tuaj yeem nug cov lus nug kom pom tsob ntoo twg koj tab tom piav qhia.
    • Leafsnap, uas xav kom koj thaij duab ntawm nplooj ntoo lossis tawv ntoo kom nws tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas los ntawm nws cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg.
  • Txhua daim ntawv thov nws muaj nws tus kheej siv. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau nyeem phau ntawv qhia siv lossis nrhiav seb yuav siv nws li cas.
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 12
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 12

Kauj Ruam 6. Nrhiav cov peev txheej hauv online

Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub xov tooj smartphone lossis nrhiav tsis tau app uas haum rau koj xav tau, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum nrhiav cov lus teb los ntawm cov peev txheej online. Tshawb nrhiav "txheeb xyuas tsob ntoo" thiab tom qab ntawv hla cov txiaj ntsig uas tshwm sim kom txog thaum koj pom lub vev xaib uas tuaj yeem pab koj txheeb xyuas cov hnoos qeev uas koj tab tom saib raws tus yam ntxwv uas qhia tau.

  • Cov nplooj ntawv web uas tuaj yeem pab koj lim koj cov txiaj ntsig raws li cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb zoo li yuav muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li cov nplooj ntawv web uas muab cov ntsiab lus dav thiab cov npe teev npe.
  • Koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau Dab Tsi Yog Dab Tsi? online yog tias koj tsis xav siv xov tooj app. Nrhiav nws ntawm no:
  • Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qib Siab Wisconsin tseem muaj cov cuab yeej los txheeb xyuas cov ntoo uas tuaj yeem nkag tau online:
  • Kew Gardens tseem muaj daim ntawv thov online uas tuaj yeem siv los pab koj txheeb xyuas cov ntoo:

Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Piv Txwv Tshwj Xeeb

Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 13
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 13

Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas tsob ntoo ntoo

Muaj ntau ntau yam sib txawv ntawm cov ntoo thuv, tab sis raws li tsev neeg dav lawv nyiam sib koom cov yam ntxwv zoo sib xws.

  • Loblolly ntoo thuv yog tsob ntoo siab, feem ntau ncav cuag qhov loj ntawm 30 txog 35 m. Tsob ntoo muaj koob uas tshwm hauv peb pawg. Tsob ntoo tsim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas zoo li lub khob hliav qab. Cov tawv ntoo yog tawv, thaum cov ceg tau sib koom ua ke saum toj ntawm tsob ntoo.
  • Ntoo thuv lodgepole yog tsob ntoo nyias ntsuas txog 40 txog 50 m. Sab saum toj ntawm tsob ntoo no zoo li tiaj tus, tab sis tseem muaj cov koob uas tshwm hauv ob pawg thiab muaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo li lub khob.
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 14
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 14

Kauj Ruam 2. Nrhiav tsob ntoo spruce

Raws li nrog ntoo thuv, muaj ntau qhov sib txawv uas txawv ntawm ib hom spruce mus rau lwm qhov. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov ntoo cypress muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo sib xws.

  • Douglas spruce yog ib hom ntoo uas siab tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb nrog qhov nruab nrab ntawm 60 thiab 75 m. Cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov ntoo hluas yog nyias thiab du, tab sis cov ntoo laus muaj cov tawv tuab thiab ntxhib. Cov ntoo no tsim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas zoo li lub khob hliav qab, cov xim liab xim av thiab cov nplooj zoo li rab koob tau teeb tsa hauv lub voj voos pom ntawm tsob ntoo tua. Sab saum toj ntawm tsob ntoo zoo li cylindrical.
  • Balsam ntoo yog hom tsiaj me uas muaj qhov ntev txog 14 thiab 20 m. Sab saum toj ntawm tsob ntoo yog nqaim thiab taw qhia, yog li nws tsis zoo li lub khob hliav qab. Cov ntoo hluas ntawm hom no muaj cov tawv tawv thiab muaj xim daj, thaum cov ntoo laus muaj cov tawv, tawv tawv thiab nplooj zoo li nplooj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav yog xim av xim av tab sis yuav poob thiab tso cov noob muaj tis nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 15
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 15

Kauj Ruam 3. Paub seb tsob ntoo ntoo ntoo zoo li cas

Oaks feem ntau muab faib ua pawg dawb thiab liab, tab sis muaj lwm hom thiab.

  • Cov ntoo qhib dawb muaj cov nplooj yooj yooj yim, tsis muaj nplooj xaus. Tsob ntoo no tsim cov ntoo qhib ntoo thiab cov tawv ntoo yog xim av nrog lub ntsej muag zoo li.
  • Red oaks kuj tsim cov ntoo txiv ntoo, tab sis hom kab no muaj cov nplooj nkhaus nrog cov lus qhia plaub hau. Cov tawv ntoo yog tawv thiab liab txho rau xim av xim av. Lub cev ntawm tsob ntoo no yog nyias thiab pib tshwm xim ntsuab rau xim kom txog thaum nws tig liab liab mus rau xim av tsaus.
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 16
Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntoo Kauj Ruam 16

Kauj Ruam 4. Qhia koj tus kheej rau tsob ntoo maple

Txhua hom ntoo maple zoo ib yam, tab sis tsob ntoo no tseem muaj ntau hom tsiaj.

  • Cov txiv ntoo qab zib muaj tsib lobes. Hauv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav lossis lub caij ntuj sov, cov nplooj ntsuab, tab sis tig daj daj, txiv kab ntxwv lossis xim liab thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg. Kev hloov xim nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg tsis zoo ib yam. Cov tawv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo no muaj cov tua hauv nws thiab tsob ntoo no tsim cov txiv ntoo uas muaj tis.
  • Cov ntoo maple nyiaj tau txiav cov lobes. Cov nplooj tau ci ntsuab nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab daj daj thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg. Cov tawv ntoo muaj cov xim zoo nkauj thiab muaj xim nyob rau ntawm cov ntoo hluas, thaum cov ntoo laus muaj cov ntxhib ntxhib thiab muaj xim txho.
  • Liab maple ntoo muaj ntiav txiav lobes. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, cov nplooj ntsuab thiab tom qab ntawd tig liab thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg. Cov ntoo hluas muaj cov tawv tawv mos mos uas yog xim daj daj, tab sis cov ntoo loj dua muaj cov tawv ntoo tawv dua thiab zoo li cov phaj. Liab '' maple '' tsob ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog tis ntawm ob sab.

Pom zoo: