Cov pa luam yeeb yuav zoo li lawv muaj qee yam tshuaj tsis tshua muaj, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv nrog cov khoom xyaw yooj yim nyob ib puag ncig lub tsev. Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov pa luam yeeb sai siv lub suab qab zib, cov dej khov (zoo li ib qho hauv cov khoom pab thawj zaug), thiab qee cov tinfoil. Npaj? Saib Kauj Ruam 1 kom pib kawm paub yuav ua li cas thiaj tsim tau cov pa luam yeeb hauv lub sijhawm.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Ua Cov Hluav Taws Xob Los Ntawm Ua Qab Zib Qab Zib
Kauj Ruam 1. Npaj tag nrho cov khoom xyaw
Cov pa luam yeeb yooj yim uas tuaj yeem tsim cov pa luam yeeb grey nrog lub ci ci tuaj yeem ua tau siv tsuas yog ob qho khoom xyaw: dawb granulated qab zib thiab potassium nitrate, cov khoom muaj nyob hauv cov dej khov. Sib tov ob yam khoom xyaw yooj yooj yim no yuav ua rau qeeb-hlawv, foob pob ntev.
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj qab zib granulated, siv cov hmoov qab zib, tab sis nrog hmoov qab zib txheej txheem ntawm kev ua cov foob pob yog txawv me ntsis.
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj pob khov, nrhiav lwm qhov chaw ntawm cov poov tshuaj nitrate (tseem hu ua saltpeter). Cov khoom siv no feem ntau muag hauv ntu chiv ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev thiab cov khw muag khoom ua teb. Koj tseem tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj ntsev hauv online lossis ua koj tus kheej yog tias koj xav ua lub foob pob no.
- Koj kuj tseem xav tau lub lauj kaub me me nruab nrab, ntawv ci, cov pa luam yeeb tuaj pwm, thiab cov hlua khi (xaiv tau).
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua pwm rau koj lub foob pob
Koj tuaj yeem kab sab hauv ntawm ib lub thawv twg nrog ntawv ci kom tig nws mus rau hauv cov pa luam yeeb. Cov duab ntawm cov pa luam yeeb yuav cuam tshuam seb nws kub hnyiab li cas. Koj tuaj yeem ua ntau dua ib lub foob pob kom koj tuaj yeem sib piv cov duab sib txawv thiab pom rau koj tus kheej uas ib qho ua rau cov duab hlawv zoo tshaj plaws. Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm kev luam koj tuaj yeem ua tau:
- Txiav tawm sab saum toj ntawm lub thawv mis thiab siv ib nrab hauv qab rau cov pwm, yog tias koj nyiam lub thawv zoo li lub foob pob. Npog sab hauv nrog txhuas ntawv ci.
- Npog sab hauv lub tais nrog ntawv ci. Txhua hom tais, siab lossis qis phab ntsa, tuaj yeem siv tau.
- Ua lub foob pob me me los ntawm npog sab hauv ntawm lub tswm ciab nrog txhuas ntawv ci.
- Ua lub tubular foob pob los ntawm sab hauv sab hauv ntawm daim ntawv tso quav tso quav nrog ntawv ci txhuas, tab sis ua kom ntseeg tau tias ib kawg tau npog tag.
- Ua lub foob pob hluav taws zoo li lub qhov taub los ntawm sab hauv sab hauv lub qhov ncauj nrog ntawv ci.
- Nrhiav ib lub lauj kaub uas ntxim nyiam los ua lub foob pob hluav taws zoo nkauj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntsuas cov piam thaj thiab potassium nitrate
Yog tias koj xav ua cov pa luam yeeb loj (lub foob pob uas tuaj yeem taws tau yooj yim thiab taws ntev ntev), qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los txiav txim siab yog qhov sib piv ntawm cov khoom xyaw. Koj xav tau 3 ntu potassium nitrate thiab 2 ntu qab zib. Ntsuas tawm 1½ khob ntawm cov poov tshuaj nitrate thiab 1 khob suab thaj kom ua cov pa luam yeeb loj.
- Ntxiv cov piam thaj ntau dhau yuav ua rau lub foob pob nyuaj rau hlawv thiab hlawv qeeb heev.
- Ntxiv cov poov tshuaj nitrate ntau dhau yuav ua rau lub foob pob tawg sai thiab hlawv sai heev.
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab cov khoom xyaw no tso rau hauv saucepan thiab tig lub cua sov
Koj yuav yaj ob cov khoom xyaw ua ke kom txog thaum qab zib yaj thiab caramelizes. Qhuav qab zib nrog potassium nitrate. Ua noj cov khoom xyaw rau cua sov tsawg. Qhuav ob lub khoom xyaw maj mam ua kom cov txheej txheem mus tau zoo
- Thaum koj ua cov khoom xyaw no, siv rab diav ntoo los do. Koj yuav saib qab zib yaj me ntsis. Yog tias cov khoom xyaw pib haus luam yeeb lossis ua kom muaj ntxhiab tsw txawv, txo qhov cua sov tam sim ntawd.
- Txuas ntxiv ua noj kom sib tov kom txog thaum qab zib yaj tag, nplawm maj mam.
- Tsis txhob sib tov thaum cov suab thaj tau yaj. Mus txuas ntxiv ua noj kom txog thaum qab zib caramelizes thiab xim tig xim av xim av. Tom qab ntawd, tshem lub lauj kaub los ntawm qhov cua sov.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ncuav qhov sib tov rau hauv pwm
Ua qhov no kom zoo zoo, vim tias cov piam thaj yaj tau kub heev. Sau cov pwm kom txog thaum nws yuav luag tag. Yog tias koj xav ua lub foob pob nrog cov ntsaum, tos ob peb feeb rau qhov sib tov kom khov me ntsis, tom qab ntawd tso cov hlua xaim-coated rau hauv nruab nrab kom cov hlua tuaj yeem sawv ntsug. Cia cov pa luam yeeb ua kom tawv thiab txias tag hauv cov pwm.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tshem cov pa luam yeeb tawm ntawm cov pwm
Tom qab ob peb teev, thaum lub foob pob hnyav heev, nws yog lub sijhawm tshem lub foob pob tawm ntawm cov pwm. Hloov cov pwm kom lub foob pob tawm ntawm cov pwm hauv cov ntawv ci. Tshem cov ntawv ci thiab tam sim no koj tuaj yeem pom cov pa luam yeeb tawg.
Kauj Ruam 7. Teeb lub foob pob
Nqa cov pa luam yeeb mus rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb (tsis muaj cov khoom kub hnyiab nyob ze), xws li koj lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev lossis lwm qhov chaw sab nraum zoov, tsis yog chav nyob hauv ib lub tsev. Muab cov pa luam yeeb tso rau hauv av thiab siv qhov sib tw lossis sib zog kom pom nws. Yog tias koj siv lub tswm ciab, koj tuaj yeem taws lub tswm ciab thiab saib nws pib hlawv. Lossis yog tias tsis yog, teeb lub foob pob tam sim ntawd. Lub foob pob yuav tsum pib haus luam yeeb sai sai no!
- Yog tias lub foob pob tsis tawm mus, yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog cov poov tshuaj nitrate rau cov piam thaj tsawg dhau. Qab zib ntau dhau ua rau cov pa luam yeeb nyuaj ua rau taws. Sim dua nrog koob tshuaj kom raug.
- Yog tias lub foob pob tawg nrawm heev, nws yuav yog vim koj ntxiv cov poov tshuaj nitrate ntau dhau rau qhov sib tov. Sim ua nws ib zaug ntxiv los ntawm kev ntxiv qab zib ntau.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Ua Cov Hluav Taws Xob Los Ntawm Qhuav Qab Zib
Kauj Ruam 1. Npaj cov khoom xyaw
Tib cov khoom xyaw yooj yim yog siv los ua cov pa taws nrog cov suab thaj qhuav, tab sis cov txheej txheem sib txawv me ntsis. Koj yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Hmoov qab zib
- Potassium nitrate (ntsev ntsev)
- Zuaj kas fes/txuj lom, lossis siv tshuaj khib thiab pestle.
- Thawv nrog kov rau saum
- Ib txoj hlua khi
Kauj Ruam 2. Xaiv lub ntim los siv rau koj cov pa luam yeeb
Ua lub foob pob hluav taws siv hmoov yuav tsum muaj lub thawv khov uas tuaj yeem sawv ntsug ncaj. Cov hmoov yuav nchuav ncaj qha rau hauv lub khob. Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv:
- Cov kaus poom dej qab zib
- Cov ntawv tso quav tso quav (kaw ntawm ib kawg)
- Cov kaus poom ntawm cov chips
- ping pong pob
- Inflated qe (nws yog qhov nyuaj tab sis qhov tshwm sim yog txias)
Kauj Ruam 3. Zuaj cov poov tshuaj nitrate
Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias koj qhov ntsuas tau zoo tshaj plaws li sai tau, koj yuav tsum zom cov poov tshuaj nitrate ua ntej sib tov nrog cov hmoov qab zib. Nrog rau ntxiv cov khob suab thaj, zom cov poov tshuaj nitrate siv tshuaj khib thiab pestle lossis kas fes grinder (uas koj yuav tsis siv rau kas fes ntxiv lawm). Khaws sib tsoo kom txog thaum koj muaj 1½ khob hmoov ntsev.
Kauj Ruam 4. Sib tov tag nrho cov hmoov
Sib tov 1½ khob hmoov ntsev thiab 1 khob suab thaj. Kom paub tseeb tias ob qho sib xyaw ua ke, koj tuaj yeem muab tag nrho cov khoom tso rau hauv lub kas fes grinder thiab zom nws ua ke lossis hauv ib lub taub ntim nrog lub hau. Tom ntej no, tuav kom txog thaum sib tov tag nrho.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ncuav qhov sib tov tso rau hauv koj lub ntim
Ua tib zoo ntim koj lub ntim nrog cov khoom sib tov no. Qhov sib xyaw ntau koj siv, ntev npaum li cas koj cov pa luam yeeb yuav haus luam yeeb. Muab cov hlua tso rau saum cov hmoov thaum lub ntim puv lawm.
Kauj Ruam 6. Teeb lub foob pob
Teeb lub tswm ciab thiab saib cov nplaim taws hlawv ntawm cov hmoov. Cov hmoov yuav pib haus luam yeeb thaum nplaim taws tsoo saum npoo av.
Lub tswv yim
- Qhov ntau cov poov tshuaj nitrate, cov pa luam yeeb loj dua.
- Qhov loj me me thiab cov nplaim taws, cov pa luam yeeb ntev yuav nyob ntev ua ntej hlawv.
Ceeb toom
- Cov pa luam yeeb tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij raug mob yog tias koj tsis hnav cov cuab yeej siv kev nyab xeeb.
- Ceev faj, vim tias cov poov tshuaj nitrate thiab piam thaj yog cov nplaim taws.
- Nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj potassium nitrate uas koj noj los ntawm cov dej khov tau dawb. Txwv tsis pub, cov pa luam yeeb yuav ua tsis tiav lossis muaj kev phom sij thiab muaj tshuaj lom.