Stingrays yog cov pob txha mos thiab lub cev nqaij daim tawv nrog ib lossis ntau dua cov ntses me me nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm tus Tsov tus tw. Stingrays feem ntau nyob hauv dej hiav txwv thiab dej hiav txwv ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, yog li kev sib ntsib nrog tib neeg tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Txawm hais tias tsis yog ntses txhoj puab heev, tus stingray yuav siv nws rab ntaj los tiv thaiv nws tus kheej, yog tias ua yuam kev hla mus, thiab yuav tso tshuaj lom rau tus neeg raug mob lub qhov txhab. Hmoov zoo, koj tuaj yeem ua raws cov piv txwv yooj yim ntawm kev kho yog tias koj ntsib cov xwm txheej tsis tau xav txog no.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Paub txog qhov mob hnyav
Kauj Ruam 1. Nyob twj ywm
Thaum tus stingray tuaj yeem ua rau koj txhawj xeeb thiab mob ntau heev, qhov raug mob tsis tshua tuag taus. Qhov tseeb, feem ntau cov neeg tuag los ntawm stingrays tsis yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj lom lom, tab sis los ntawm kev raug mob ntawm lub cev (yog tias raug rau hauv siab lossis hauv plab), poob ntshav hnyav, ua xua, lossis kis mob thib ob. Yog tias muaj cov kev nyuaj no tshwm sim, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim.
Kauj Ruam 2. Paub txog koj cov tsos mob
Siv sijhawm me ntsis txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob uas koj tab tom ntsib. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim muaj xws li:
- Mob
- O
- Los ntshav
- Hnov qaug zog
- Mob taub hau
- Nqaij leeg
- Xeev siab/ntuav/raws plab
- Mob taub hau/Zoo li qaug zog
- Palpitations (lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem)
- Ua pa nyuaj
- Tsaus muag
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas qhov hnyav ntawm koj cov tsos mob
Kev kho mob, qee cov tsos mob hnyav dua li lwm tus. Txiav txim siab yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj tsis haum, raug mob los ntshav ntau dhau, lossis muaj tshuaj lom lom. Yog tias cov tsos mob no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob ceev.
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Kev ua xua:
o ntawm tus nplaig, daim di ncauj, lub taub hau, caj dab, lossis lwm qhov hauv lub cev; ua tsis taus pa, ua tsis taus pa, lossis hawb pob; liab thiab/lossis khaus khaus; tsaus muag lossis tsis nco qab.
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Poob ntshav:
Kiv taub hau, tsaus muag lossis tsis nco qab, tawm hws, nce lub plawv dhia, txo ntshav siab, ua pa luv thiab ua pa sai.
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Kev lom tuaj yeem:
Mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, tsaus muag, palpitations, mob leeg, ntuav.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nrhiav txoj kev kho mob/khoom siv kom raug
Raws li qhov hnyav ntawm koj cov tsos mob, nrhiav kev kho mob/khoom siv kho mob uas tsim nyog tshaj rau koj. Qhov no suav nrog nrhiav cov khoom pab thawj zaug, mus rau tom tsev kho mob hauv nroog, lossis hu 118 rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob.
Yog tias tsis ntseeg, nug tus kws tshaj lij kev paub txog kev kho mob (piv txwv li hu rau 112)
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Saib Xyuas Qhov Mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Yaug qhov txhab nrog dej hiav txwv
Thaum tseem nyob hauv dej, yaug qhov txhab nrog dej hiav txwv, thaum tshem tag nrho cov khoom tawg thiab cov teeb meem txawv teb chaws los ntawm thaj chaw qhov txhab. Siv tweezers los ntawm cov khoom siv pabcuam thawj zaug, yog tias tsim nyog. Tom qab yaug thaj tsam ntawm qhov txhab kom txog thaum nws tau huv tas thiab tshem tawm txhua yam khoom txawv teb chaws, tawm hauv dej thiab qhuav qhov txhab nrog daim phuam huv. Ceev faj tsis txhob ua rau koj lub qhov txhab mob.
TSIS YOG tshem cov khoom tawg uas hla lub cev xws li lub caj dab, hauv siab, lossis lub plab.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tswj cov ntshav uas tshwm sim
Kev los ntshav yog ib qho tshwm sim tom qab raug hnoos qeev. Raws li ib txwm muaj, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob los ntshav yog siv lub zog ncaj qha mus rau qhov chaw los ntshav los yog siv qhov siab rau thaj tsam me ntsis saum qhov los ntshav nrog ib tus ntiv tes li ob peb feeb. Ntev koj nias rau nws, qhov feem ntau cov ntshav yuav poob qis.
Yog tias cov no tsis txaus los tswj ntshav, sim siv hydrogen peroxide ua ke nrog nias rau ntawm qhov chaw los ntshav los pab nres nws. Ceev faj, hydrogen peroxide tuaj yeem ua rau sting
Kauj Ruam 3. So qhov txhab hauv dej kub
Koj tuaj yeem ua ke cov kauj ruam no nrog cov kauj ruam dhau los, uas yog ncaj qha rau ntawm qhov chaw los ntshav, los tswj nws. So lub qhov txhab hauv dej kub pab txo qhov mob vim qhov denaturation ntawm cov protein ntau hauv cov tshuaj lom. Qhov pom zoo kub yog 45 ° C, tab sis nco ntsoov tsis txhob khawb koj cov tawv nqaij. So qhov txhab rau 30-90 feeb, lossis kom txog thaum qhov mob ploj mus.
Kauj Ruam 4. Saib xyuas qhov txhab kom kis mob
Thaum kho qhov txhab, koj yuav tsum khaws qhov txhab kom huv los ntawm xab npum thiab tom qab ntawd yaug nrog dej. Koj yuav tsum ua kom lub qhov txhab qhuav txhua lub sijhawm. Tsis txhob npog qhov txhab thiab siv tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob txhua hnub. Zam cov tshuaj pleev, tshuaj pleev, thiab tshuaj pleev uas tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob.
Ob peb hnub tom ntej no, ua tib zoo saib seb thaj chaw puas liab, rhiab, khaus khaus, mob, lossis pib swell lossis ntuav tawm ntawm huab. Yog tias muaj qhov tshwm sim, mus rau koj lub chaw kho mob hauv nroog lossis ER kom tau txais kev pab kho mob tam sim. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob thiab/lossis ua kom lub qhov dej tawm
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Nrhiav Kev Kho Mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav cov khoom siv xub thawj
Nyob ntawm seb koj nyob qhov twg, cov khoom siv pabcuam thawj zaug yuav tsum yooj yim kom tau txais. Nug ib tus neeg mus nrhiav nws thaum koj pib tshuaj xyuas koj cov tsos mob thiab kho qhov txhab. Cov khoom hauv cov khoom pabcuam thawj zaug uas muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws rau koj qhov xwm txheej suav nrog:
- Gauze/ntaub qhwv
- Cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov txhab (hydrogen peroxide, so cawv, xab npum)
- Tweezers
- Mob nyem
- Tshuaj tua kab mob tshuaj pleev
- Tshuaj plaster
Kauj Ruam 2. Nrhiav qhov chaw kho mob ze tshaj, lossis ER
Nug tus kws kho mob kom ntsuas thiab kho koj lub qhov txhab tsis yog lub tswv yim phem. Tsis tsuas yog koj yuav tau txais kev kho mob los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm paub txog kev kho mob, tab sis koj txoj kev pheej hmoo kis mob lossis lwm yam teeb meem kuj tseem raug txo. Cov lus qhia kho mob nrog rau cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo yuav muab rau koj raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ntsuas.
Yog tias qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub tsev kho mob uas nyob ze tshaj plaws yog tsav tsheb li 10 feeb, koj yuav tsum nrhiav cov khoom pab thawj zaug thiab tswj ntshav los ua ntej mus rau ntawd
Kauj Ruam 3. Hu 112
Nov yog koj li kev nyab xeeb. Hu rau 112 yog tias koj tau ntsib cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Txiav hla lub taub hau, caj dab, hauv siab, lossis lub plab.
- Tsis muaj cov khoom siv tshuaj xub thawj lossis chaw kho mob nyob ze.
- Kev paub txog cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj, poob ntshav hnyav, lossis lom tuaj yeem ua tau.
- Keeb kwm ntawm kev kho mob yav dhau los thiab/lossis siv tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov txhab zoo.
- Yog tias koj muaj kev ua xyem xyav, tsis meej pem, kiv taub hau, tsis meej pem, tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb, ntshai, lossis yam twg los rau hauv koj lub siab.
Lub tswv yim
- Thaum twg ua luam dej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv dej hiav txwv, ceev faj. Stingrays, sharks thiab lwm yam tsiaj hiav txwv txaus ntshai tuaj yeem tshwm nyob ib puag ncig koj. Tsis tas li, xyuam xim rau cov nyob ib puag ncig koj uas xav tau kev pab.
- Luag koj txhais taw thaum koj taug kev mus rau hauv dej kom koj tsoo rau hauv stingray es tsis txhob nqis rau nws.
- Sim ua kom muaj tshuaj lom ntau npaum li tawm ntawm qhov txhab kom tsis txhob ua mob rau koj tus kheej. Qhov no yuav pab txo qhov mob.
- Yog tias cov xuab zeb kub, koj tuaj yeem siv nws ua qhov nruab nrab rau so qhov txhab. Xyuas kom koj ntxuav qhov txhab kom zoo ntxiv tom qab.
- Benadryl nres khaus khaus thiab o - coj nws sai li sai tau. Koj tseem tuaj yeem faib cov tshuaj aspirin ib nrab thiab txhuam nws ntawm qhov txhab.
- Yog tias lub qhov txhab khaus, Tsis txhob khawb lossis txhuam nws. Qhov no yuav ua rau lub qhov txhab ntau dua.
Ceeb toom
- Cov tib neeg uas muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis zoo xws li ntshav qab zib lossis cov neeg muaj mob HIV/AIDS yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob sai thiab nrawm.
- Thaum tsis ntseeg, nrhiav kev kho mob ze tshaj lossis hu rau 112.
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Hu rau 112 lossis mus rau ER ze tshaj tam sim yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Nyuaj nyob hauv siab
- O ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, lossis qhov ncauj
- Ua pa nyuaj
- Ua xua lossis tawv nqaij ua pob
- Ntuav ntuav
