Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau siv zaj nkauj los siv, ob qho tib si kaw thiab sau nkauj ntawm nws tus kheej, nyob ntawm hom kev sau koj tab tom sau. Hom kev hais kwv txhiaj ntawm zaj nkauj yuav ua raws yuav txawv nyob ntawm qhov citation style siv (piv txwv li Modern Language Association [MLA], American Psychological Association [APA], lossis Chicago Manual of Style). Koj tseem yuav xav tau cov lus luv luv hauv kab lus kom coj cov nyeem mus rau qhov sau tag nrho qhov kawg ntawm kab lus.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Siv MLA Citation Style
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv lub npe ntawm tus ua yeeb yam lossis tshuab raj los hais zaj nkauj kaw cia
MLA cov ntsiab lus pib pib nrog tus sau lub npe. Rau cov nkauj, yog tias koj xav xa mus rau cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb, siv tus kws hu nkauj lub npe ua tus sau lub npe.
- Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, tus neeg ua yeeb yam tuaj yeem xa mus rau ib tus kws hu nkauj lossis pab pawg. Yog tias koj siv lwm tus neeg lub npe, ua raws li "lub xeem, lub npe" hom ntawv.
- Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv lub npe ntawm tus kws sau lossis tus kws sau paj lug los hais qhov sib xyaw
Yog tias koj xav hais tus qhab nia, thiab tsis yog sau nkauj, thawj lub npe hauv MLA qhov kev nkag nkag yog lub npe ntawm tus sau lossis tus sau nkauj.
- Yog tias muaj ntau tus kws sau nkauj, sau txhua lub npe kom raug hauv zaj nkauj txoj cai cov ntaub ntawv. Yog tias zaj nkauj koj tab tom nrhiav muaj cov ntsiab lus, nws yuav muaj cov kws sau nkauj thiab sau cov lus qhia.
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Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé thiab James Blake.
Rau Indonesian: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé thiab James Blake
Kauj Ruam 3. Sau lub npe ntawm zaj nkauj
Lub npe ntawm zaj nkauj koj tab tom hais txog yog cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv hauv MLA cov ntaub ntawv nkag, tsis hais koj tab tom hais tawm cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov qhab nia. Kaw lub npe ntawm cov lus hais.
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Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé thiab James Blake. "Kev ywj pheej."
Rau Indonesian: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé thiab James Blake. "Kev ywj pheej."
Kauj Ruam 4. Suav nrog rau kev tshaj tawm lossis sau cov ntaub ntawv
Tom qab lub npe nkauj, ntxiv lub npe ntawm cov nkauj kaw, nrog rau lub npe ntawm lub tuam txhab kaw suab/studio thiab lub xyoo uas cov nkauj tso tawm. Txog cov qhab nia, suav nrog lub npe ntawm phau ntawv uas muaj tus qhab nia, lub npe ntawm lub tuam txhab tshaj tawm phau ntawv, thiab xyoo ntawm kev tshaj tawm.
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Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé thiab James Blake. "Kev ywj pheej." Txiv qaub, Parkwood Entertainment, 2016.
Rau Indonesian: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé thiab James Blake. "Kev ywj pheej." Txiv qaub, Parkwood Entertainment, 2016
Kauj Ruam 5. Qhia lub hom phiaj thiab txheej txheem ntawm kev nkag mus rau cov ntsiab lus
Yog tias koj tab tom hais txog cov nkauj nkauj, tsuas yog ntxig kab lus "ntawv nkauj" lossis "qhab nia" tom kawg ntawm kab lus nkag. Txog kev kaw suab, sau cov qauv uas koj tshwj xeeb tau siv. Yog tias koj nkag tau nkauj hauv internet, suav nrog hnub nkag mus rau cov ntsiab lus.
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Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé thiab James Blake. "Kev ywj pheej." Lemonade, Parkwood Entertainment, 2016. Online, www.beyonce.com/album/lemonade-visual-album/, nkag mus rau Lub Ib Hlis 9, 2017.
Rau Indonesian: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé thiab James Blake. "Kev ywj pheej." Lemonade, Parkwood Entertainment, 2016. Online, www.beyonce.com/album/lemonade-visual-album/, nkag mus rau Lub Ib Hlis 9, 2017
Kauj Ruam 6. Nrog rau lub npe ntawm tus kws hu nkauj lossis tus sau nkauj hauv cov lus sau hauv kab lus
Thaum twg los xij koj hais txog cov nkauj hauv koj tsab xov xwm, koj xav tau cov lus sau hauv kab ntawv (cov kab ntawv sib dhos) txhawm rau coj ncaj qha rau cov neeg nyeem kom nkag mus tau tag nrho hauv kab lus siv ("Ua Haujlwm Cited") tom kawg ntawm kab lus.
- Siv lub npe teev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe tag nrho. Tsuas yog siv thawj lub npe lossis lub npe yog tias muaj ntau dua ib tus kws hu nkauj lub npe hauv kev nkag teb chaws tag nrho. Suav nrog cov nkauj lub npe (lossis kab lus lub npe) yog tias koj tab tom hais ntau dua ib txoj haujlwm los ntawm tib cov tshuab raj.
- Piv txwv li: (Knowles-Carter, "Freedom")
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Siv Ib Qho Citation Style
Kauj Ruam 1. Pib nkag nrog lub npe ntawm tus sau nkauj lossis tus sau nkauj
Thaum hais txog kev kaw cia hauv APA style, zaj nkauj tau hais nrog kev siv rau tus sau. Sau lub xeem lub npe ntawm tus kws sau nkauj lossis tus sau nkauj, ua raws li lub npe pib ntawm nws lub npe. Yog tias muaj ntau dua ib tus kws sau nkauj lossis tus sau nkauj, sau txhua lub npe hauv qhov nkag.
- Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, B., & Blake, J.
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Yog tias muaj ntau tus kws sau ntawv thiab lawv lub luag haujlwm tau hais, koj tuaj yeem hais txog lub luag haujlwm hauv kab lus tom qab lawv lub npe. Piv txwv: Knowles-Carter, B. (Lyricist), & Blake, J. (Composer).
Rau Indonesian: Knowles-Carter, B. (sau nkauj), & Blake, J. (composer)
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxiv xyoo txoj cai
Koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntaub ntawv muaj cai txwv xyoo nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub cev nkauj, lossis hauv phau ntawv album cov ntaub ntawv raug cai ntu yog tias koj nkag mus saib cov ntsiab lus los ntawm is taws nem. Feem ntau, hnub lossis xyoo tau teev tseg tom qab cim cim ("©").
Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, B., & Blake, J. (2016)
Kauj Ruam 3. Sau lub npe ntawm zaj nkauj
Siv cov peev txheej thiab cov cim cim raws li lub npe nkauj ntawm cov nkauj lossis cov qhab nia. Yog tias zaj nkauj koj hais los yog hu los yog ua los ntawm ib tus neeg uas tsis yog ib tus kws sau nkauj, sau cov neeg ua yeeb yam/tshuab raj xov xwm hauv kab lus tom qab lub npe.
- Koj kuj yuav tsum suav nrog lub npe ntawm tus kws hu nkauj lossis tus ua yeeb yam yog tias nws paub zoo los ntawm nws lub npe theem (lossis yog nws tsis tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tam sim los ntawm nws lub xeem).
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Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, B., & Blake, J. (2016). Kev ywj pheej [Sau los ntawm Beyoncé].
Rau Indonesian: Knowles-Carter, B., & Blake, J. (2016). Kev ywj pheej [Nkauj los ntawm Beyoncé]
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxiv lub npe nkauj thiab suab paj nruag nruab nrab
Tom qab lub npe, pib kab lus tshiab nrog lo lus "On" lossis "In the album", tom qab ntawd ntaus lub npe ntawm cov nkauj hauv cov ntawv qaij. Yog tias koj hais txog cov nkauj kaw tseg (thiab tsis yog cov qhab nia), suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog hom lossis nruab nrab ntawm cov nkauj (feem ntau yog CDs lossis LPs).
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Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, B., & Blake, J. (2016). Kev ywj pheej. Ntawm Lemonade [CD].
Rau Indonesian: Knowles-Carter, B., & Blake, J. (2016). Kev ywj pheej. Hauv album Lemonade [CD]
Kauj Ruam 5. Suav nrog rau kev tshaj tawm lossis sau cov ntaub ntawv
Txog cov qhab nia, siv qhov chaw nyob thiab lub npe ntawm lub tuam txhab tshaj tawm, uas feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv cov cai cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug ntawm phau ntawv sab hauv. Qhov chaw thiab tuam txhab/cov ntaub ntawv kaw suab tuaj yeem nrhiav pom nyob tom qab ntawm cov nkauj lossis hauv internet. Kuj suav nrog lub xyoo ntawm kev sau cia hauv kab ntawv, txawm tias nws yog tib lub xyoo raws li txoj cai xyoo.
- Qhia lub npe ntawm lub tebchaws (lossis xeev) yog lub nroog uas lub tuam txhab nyob tsis paub zoo. Yog tias tsis yog, tsuas yog hais lub nroog lub npe.
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Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, B., & Blake, J. (2016). Kev ywj pheej. Ntawm Lemonade [CD]. New York City: Parkwood Entertainment (2016).
Rau Indonesian: Knowles-Carter, B., & Blake, J. (2016). Kev ywj pheej. Hauv album Lemonade [CD]. New York City: Parkwood Entertainment (2016)
Kauj Ruam 6. Siv tus kws sau nkauj/tus hu nkauj lub npe, xyoo ntawm txoj cai lij choj, thiab tus lej taug qab rau cov lus sau hauv kab lus
Thaum twg los xij koj hais ib zaj nkauj hauv koj qhov kev sau, koj xav tau cov lus sau hauv kab lus uas ua rau tus nyeem ntawv nkag mus rau tag nrho cov lus hais nkag hauv ntu kev siv ntawm qhov kawg ntawm kab lus.
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Piv txwv li: (Knowles-Carter & Blake, 2016, taug qab 10)
Rau Indonesian: (Knowles-Carter & Blake, 2016, taug qab 10)
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Siv Chicago Quote Style
Kauj Ruam 1. Pib nrog lub npe ntawm tus sau nkauj lossis tus sau nkauj
Txog Chicago cov kev hais tawm, koj yuav tsum suav tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov kws sau nkauj lossis kws sau nkauj, txawm tias koj tab tom suav cov qhab nia lossis sau nkauj. Sau lub npe los ntawm kev hais lub xeem lub npe ua ntej, tom qab ntawd lub npe thawj. Ntxiv cov npe ntawm cov kws sau ntawv ntxiv hauv cov qauv ib txwm muaj ("lub npe thawj lub npe").
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Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé, thiab James Blake.
Rau Indonesian: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé, thiab James Blake
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhia lub npe ntawm zaj nkauj
Hauv Chicago qhov kev hais lus zoo, lub npe ntawm zaj nkauj yuav tsum yog italized thiab ua raws tom qab tus kws sau nkauj lub npe. Koj tuaj yeem suav nrog lub npe nkauj yog tias muaj, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv no tsis xav tau. Yog tias koj ntxiv qhov kev siv rau ntau dua ib zaj nkauj los ntawm tib lub album hauv kab lus, tsuas yog ua kom siv cov nkauj tag nrho hauv phau ntawv sau.
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Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé, thiab James Blake. Kev ywj pheej.
Rau Indonesian: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé, thiab James Blake. Kev ywj pheej
- Yog tias tus neeg hu nkauj lossis tus ua yeeb yaj kiab yog tus neeg sib txawv ntawm tus kws sau nkauj, suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv no tom qab zaj nkauj lossis npe nkauj los ntawm lub npe thiab lub xeem.
- Yog tias tus neeg hu nkauj lossis tus ua yeeb yaj kiab xav tias tseem ceeb hauv koj kev sib tham dua li tus sau nkauj lossis tus sau nkauj, koj tuaj yeem siv lawv lub npe ua thawj cov ntaub ntawv hauv kab lus nkag. Xav txog qhov no zoo raws li qhov ua kom pom tseeb ntawm kev sau ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntxiv cov ntawv tshaj tawm lossis sau cov ntaub ntawv
Txog cov qhab nia, suav nrog qhov chaw nyob thiab lub npe ntawm tus tshaj tawm, nrog rau xyoo uas cov qhab nia tau tshaj tawm. Yog tias koj tab tom hais txog cov nkauj kaw, hais lub npe ntawm daim ntawv kaw suab, tom qab ntawd tus lej kaw thiab xyoo ntawm txoj cai lij choj.
- Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem pom tus lej sau ntawm daim ntawv theej ntawm daim ntawv/album, nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus lej no ntawm www.discogs.com. Xyuas kom koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg tib yam li cov ntaub ntawv uas koj hais txog hauv kab lus.
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Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé, thiab James Blake. Kev ywj pheej. Hauv Lemonade. Parkwood Entertainment, 88985336822, 2016.
Rau Indonesian: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé, thiab James Blake. Kev ywj pheej. Ntawm Lemonade album. Parkwood Entertainment, 88985336822, 2016
Kauj Ruam 4. Qhia lub hom phiaj thiab nkag mus saib cov ntaub ntawv
Yog tias koj hais txog cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv, koj yuav tsum qhia rau cov nyeem paub hom ntawv siv. Yog tias koj nkag mus rau nws digitally, suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub platform lossis xov xwm ntawm kev nkag mus, nrog rau hnub nkag mus.
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Piv txwv li: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé, thiab James Blake. Kev ywj pheej. Hauv Lemonade. Parkwood Entertainment, 88985336822, 2016, CD.
Rau Indonesian: Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé, thiab James Blake. Kev ywj pheej. Ntawm Lemonade album. Parkwood Entertainment, 88985336822, 2016, CD
Kauj Ruam 5. Siv tus kws sau nkauj lub xeem lub npe hnub tim rau kev sau hauv kab ntawv
Thaum koj siv Chicago tus qauv citation rau kev tshaj lij, sau cov lus hauv qab feem ntau nyiam (lossis pom zoo). Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tab tom sau ntawv ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm, koj yuav raug hais kom siv nqe lus hauv kab lus tom qab hais txog zaj nkauj hauv kab lus.
- Piv txwv li: (Knowles-Carter 2016).
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Txhawm rau ntxiv cov kab lus hauv kab lus uas coj tus nyeem ntawv mus rau ib zaj nkauj tshwj xeeb, suav nrog tus lej xov tooj. Piv txwv li: (Knowles-Carter 2016, taug qab 10).
Rau Indonesian: (Knowles-Carter 2016, taug qab 10)
Lub tswv yim
- Yog tias koj siv tus txheej txheem Chicago citation, sau tag nrho cov suab kaw suab nkag rau hauv ntu cais tawm cais los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb.
- Thaum nkag mus rau nkauj hauv is taws nem, koj yuav pom nws nyuaj nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau rau nqe lus hais. Sim tshawb xyuas cov nkauj cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov vev xaib xws li www.discogs.com uas muaj nkauj tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv.
