Cov lus thesis ua raws li lub tswv yim uas qhia tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv (lossis hais lus) thiab ua kom yooj yim rau tus nyeem ntawv txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab kev taw qhia ntawm daim ntawv kev sib tham. Cov lus sau thesis uas tau rov sau dua tshiab, nrog cov kab lus sib txawv thiab xaiv lo lus, hauv kab lus xaus hais txog tib lub tswv yim zoo ib yam li thesis uas tau teev tseg hauv ntu dhau los ntawm daim ntawv. Rov sau cov lus thesis tom kawg ntawm daim ntawv ua rau tus nyeem rov nco qab cov tswv yim uas tau ua pov thawj hauv kab lus ntawm lub cev thiab pab ua kom daim ntawv xaus.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Kawm Cov Hauv Paus ntawm Kev Sau Cov Ntawv Teev Npe
Kauj Ruam 1. Rov sau cov lus thesis hauv qhov tsim nyog
Ntau tus kws sau ntawv/hais lus rov hais dua thesis thaum pib ntawm qhov xaus txawm tias nws tsis tas yuav yog thawj kab lus.
- Ua ntej pib rov sau koj cov ntawv thesis hauv kab lus sib txawv, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo los piav qhia koj cov lus xaus (cov tswv yim tseem ceeb koj xav qhia) txhawm rau npaj qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws nrog rau cov lus thesis.
- Nyob ntawm hom kev txiav txim siab lossis ntawv, qhov xaus yuav pib nrog lo lus nug lossis lwm yam cuab yeej hais lus ntau dua li nrog thesis rov sau dua hauv kab lus sib txawv. Txawm hais tias kev sau haujlwm feem ntau yuav tsum tau teeb tsa raws li txoj cai (piv txwv li nqe lus 5 nqe lus), tsis muaj txoj cai tshwj xeeb rau kev sau kab lus xaus. Sim suav nrog nqe lus thesis, uas tau rov sau dua, hauv ntau ntu ntawm qhov kev txiav txim siab los txiav txim siab txoj haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhia koj txoj haujlwm
Thaum koj xub pom cov lus thesis hauv kev taw qhia, tus nyeem ntawv tsis tau nyeem tag nrho cov ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab tus nyeem tau nyeem cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv, ua kom zoo dua ntawm nws. Rov sau cov lus thesis siv cov ntaub ntawv lossis kev sib raug zoo uas tau tham hauv lub cev ntawm daim ntawv.
- Cov ntawv thesis tuaj yeem rov sau dua kom ua rau muaj kev xav zoo lossis muaj nuj nqis ntawm qhov kev sib cav tseem ceeb. Piv txwv li, yog tias "yuav tus tsiaj raws li Christmas tam sim no yog lub tswv yim tsis zoo" yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv, daim ntawv thesis tuaj yeem rov sau dua mus rau: "Nco ntsoov: yuav ib tug menyuam dev ua Christmas khoom plig yuav yog lub tswv yim zoo ntawm sijhawm, tab sis nws tuaj yeem xaus ua dev dev qee lub hlis tom qab."
- Rov sau cov lus thesis kom suav nrog kev sib raug zoo uas koj tau tsim nrog tus nyeem ntawv. Piv txwv li, yog tias tsab ntawv tham txog yuav txhim kho kev sib raug zoo hauv kev lag luam li cas, kev rov sau cov lus thesis tuaj yeem pib nrog kab lus "Raws li tus lag luam …". Txoj kev no tsis tsuas yog ua rau thesis cov lus ntawm qhov xaus sib txawv los ntawm thesis nqe lus hauv kev taw qhia, tab sis tseem lees paub kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv/hais lus.
Kauj Ruam 3. Teb lo lus nug "Yog vim li cas?
. Cov lus thesis zoo teb cov lus nug ntawd. Hauv lwm lo lus, nqe lus thesis piav qhia vim li cas koj cov lus sib cav tseem ceeb. Vim li cas cov neeg nyeem yuav tsum mob siab txog koj lub ncauj lus? Sau nws rov qab rau hauv qhov kev pab txhawb ntxiv qhov xaus.
Piv txwv, yog tias koj tab tom sau ntawv sau txog kev haus cawv hauv tsev kawm ntawv, teb lo lus nug "Yog vim li cas?" hauv qhov xaus los ntawm suav nrog nqe lus hais txog vim li cas lub ncauj lus tseem ceeb rau cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov thawj coj hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Piv txwv: "Vim tias kev haus cawv tsis yog nyob ntawm qhov txwv hnub nyoog raws li txoj cai, kev kawm paub txog kev quav cawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov tub ceev xwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv kom nthuav dav lawv cov kev xav kom nthuav dav ntau yam."
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsis txhob siv cov lus/kab lus clichéd
Thaum pib koj qhov xaus los ntawm kev rov sau koj daim ntawv thesis, tsis txhob siv kab lus xws li "Xaus …" lossis "Raws li daim ntawv no tau qhia …". Cov kab lus zoo li ntawd yog clichéd dhau thiab qhia qhov tsis muaj tswv yim thiab qhov tseem ceeb kom cov tswv yim nthuav tawm tsis zoo li qee yam tshiab thiab txawv dua li tau tham hauv lub cev ntawm daim ntawv; Rov sau cov lus thesis nrog kab lus sib txawv tau ua kom lub tswv yim zoo li tshiab.
Txawm li cas los xij, kab lus zoo li "Hauv qhov xaus …" tuaj yeem siv tom kawg ntawm kev hais lus. Cov cim, xws li "qhov xaus" lossis "tom ntej", tseem ceeb heev hauv kev hais lus vim tias tus neeg mloog tsuas muaj ib lub sijhawm los nkag siab qhov koj tab tom hais; lawv pab cov neeg mloog ua raws txoj kev xav ntawm cov lus hais hauv kev hais lus
Kauj Ruam 5. Tsis txhob thov txim
Thaum rov sau cov lus thesis, xav tias thesis tau raug pov thawj thoob plaws hauv daim ntawv. Tsis txhob thov txim lossis tiv thaiv uas tuaj yeem ua rau qhov xaus qis thiab tag nrho daim ntawv.
- Tsis txhob rov sau cov lus thesis nrog cov lus "yuav" lossis "tej zaum", tshwj tsis yog cov lus no suav nrog hauv thawj thesis thiab cov ncauj lus tau tham tsuas yog ua tau, tsis yog qee yam. Rov sau cov lus thesis nrog kab lus txaus ntseeg.
- Txawm hais tias daim ntawv yuav tsum ntseeg, cov lus tawm tsam yuav tsum tau lees paub thiab tsis ua cov lus hais meej, uas tus nyeem tuaj yeem tawm tsam. Kev ntseeg hauv qhov kev sib cav tshwj xeeb thiab koj tau ua pov thawj tias kev sib cav tsis zoo ib yam li kev ntseeg qhov muag tsis pom ntawm koj tus kheej kev xav.
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Rov Sau Cov Lus Nug Thesis nrog Cov Kab Lus Sib Txawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv lwm lo lus xaiv
Rov sau cov lus thesis nrog cov lus sib piv uas tuaj yeem hloov cov lus tseem ceeb thiab cov tswv yim uas muaj nyob hauv thawj thesis.
- Txhawm rau ua cov kauj ruam no, koj tuaj yeem siv thesaurus muaj nuj nqi hauv cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm lo lus, thesaurus online, lossis phau ntawv thesaurus. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj siv thesaurus, koj kuj yuav tsum siv phau ntawv txhais lus kom paub lub ntsiab lus tseeb ntawm lub ntsiab lus koj xaiv. Hauv thesaurus, cov lus tau muab ua pawg raws li lub ntsiab lus nthuav dav uas feem ntau zoo heev sib txawv hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus hauv ib pab pawg.
- Koj tsis tas yuav hloov txhua lo lus, xws li cov lus hais ua ntej ("ntawm", "los ntawm", "rau", "nrog") thiab kab lus (piv txwv ua lus Askiv: "a", "an", "the"). Hloov chaw, hloov tsuas yog cov lus/kab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, xws li lub tswv yim tseem ceeb.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv kab lus sib txawv
Ntxiv nrog rau kev xaiv cov lus, kab lus kab lus ntawm thesis nqe lus hauv qhov kev xaus yuav tsum sib txawv ntawm cov lus thesis hauv kev taw qhia. Cov lus no siv rau theem ntawm kab lus (kab lus luv) thiab tseem qib ntawm kab lus tag nrho.
- Hloov cov kab lus los ntawm kev pib kab lus siv cov lus ntawm cov chav sib txawv. Piv txwv li, yog cov lus thesis hauv kev taw qhia pib nrog kab lus ua ntej, siv cov ncauj lus los pib cov lus thesis ntawm qhov xaus. Piv txwv: yog cov lus thesis hauv kev taw qhia pib nrog "Nyob ib puag ncig thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19 hauv tebchaws Askiv, cov poj niam feem ntau …", thesis nqe lus hauv qhov kev xaus tuaj yeem sau ua "Poj niam nyob rau xyoo pua puv 19 …".
- Cov qauv kuj tseem tuaj yeem hloov pauv los ntawm kev xa cov tswv yim hauv qhov kev txiav txim sib txawv. Ntau nqe lus thesis suav nrog 3 lub tswv yim nthuav tawm hauv qhov kev txiav txim uas lawv tau tham hauv kab lus ntawm lub cev. Hauv cov lus thesis ntawm qhov xaus, hloov qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tswv yim.
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhia tswv yim
Cov lus thesis hauv kev taw qhia yuav yog kab lus lossis ob nrog txhua lub tswv yim teev tseg ntawm ib kab. Thaum rov sau cov lus thesis, faib cov tswv yim rau hauv kab lus uas tau nthuav tawm thoob plaws kab lus. Txoj hauv kev no ua rau thesis cov lus ntawm qhov xaus sib txawv los ntawm nqe lus thesis hauv kev taw qhia thiab tso cai rau koj los qhia tias txhua lub tswv yim tau ua pov thawj hauv lub cev ntawm daim ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 4. Hloov qhov tense (tense)
Yog hais rau kev hais lus, thesis nqe lus yuav raug sau nrog yav tom ntej nruj; qhia rau tus mloog seb koj yuav hais dab tsi hauv koj qhov kev hais lus (piv txwv: "Kuv yuav tshuaj xyuas qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov roj drilling."). Hauv qhov thesis rov hais dua qhov kawg ntawm kev hais lus, hloov lub sijhawm mus rau yav dhau los kom qhia rau tus mloog seb koj nyuam qhuav tham txog (piv txwv: "Kuv tau piav qhia qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev siv roj av rau cov tsiaj qus thiab tib neeg.").
Lub tswv yim
- Thaum rov sau cov lus thesis, yog tias nws hloov tawm tias nqe lus tsis haum rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv, rov tshuaj xyuas tag nrho cov ntawv thiab kho ib qho tswv yim tsis raug. Hloov cov lus thesis hauv kev taw qhia kom phim cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv lossis kho cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv kom phim cov lus thesis.
- Thaum nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom rov sau cov lus thesis hauv qhov kev xaus, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom rov hais dua cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Ib qho ntxiv, nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm daim ntawv, kev hu xov tooj rau yav tom ntej, tham txog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm daim ntawv cov ntsiab lus, lossis kwv yees cov xwm txheej, hais txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv, kuj tseem yuav xav tau suav nrog hauv ntu xaus.
- Cov ntawv sau dua tshiab yog qhov tshiab, muaj zog dua qub ntawm thawj thesis; Koj tau kawm ntau yam tuaj yeem sau ntawv thiab tam sim no muaj kev paub txaus los xaus.
Tshooj lus ntsig txog
- Yuav Sau Li Cas Phau Ntawv Qhia
- Yuav Sau Ntawv Li Cas
