Yuav Ua Li Cas Tso Dej Pob Ntseg (nrog Duab)

Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav Ua Li Cas Tso Dej Pob Ntseg (nrog Duab)
Yuav Ua Li Cas Tso Dej Pob Ntseg (nrog Duab)

Video: Yuav Ua Li Cas Tso Dej Pob Ntseg (nrog Duab)

Video: Yuav Ua Li Cas Tso Dej Pob Ntseg (nrog Duab)
Video: Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau neeg zoo 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Dej hauv pob ntseg yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab, lossis mob otitis media (OM). Tus kab mob no tshwm sim thaum kua (feem ntau yog pus) ua rau sab hauv pob ntseg thiab ua rau mob, liab ntawm lub nruas, thiab tej zaum yuav ua npaws. Txawm li cas los xij, kua dej hauv pob ntseg kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab kis tau tus kab mob lawm; Qhov mob no hu ua otitis media nrog effusion (OME). Kab mob hauv pob ntseg thiab kua dej muaj ntau hauv cov menyuam ntau dua li cov neeg laus. Thaum muaj qee qhov kev kho hauv tsev kom tso kua dej hauv pob ntseg, feem ntau, cov kua dej no yuav ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho mob los daws qhov laj thawj yog theem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.

Kauj ruam

Ntu 1 ntawm 4: Txheeb Xyuas Qhov Teeb Meem

Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 1
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 1

Kauj Ruam 1. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob uas cuam tshuam nrog pob ntseg thiab pom meej

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm OM thiab OME suav nrog mob pob ntseg lossis menyuam yaus rub ntawm nws pob ntseg (yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem piav qhia qhov mob nws nyob hauv), tsis meej pem, kub cev, thiab ntuav. Ib qho ntxiv, tus menyuam yuav muaj teeb meem noj zaub mov lossis pw tsaug zog ib txwm vim pw, zom, thiab nqus tuaj yeem hloov pauv lub pob ntseg siab thiab ua rau mob.

  • Cov hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam yaus feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm pob ntseg pob ntseg thiab lawv qhov kev tso tawm txawv ntawm peb lub hlis txog ob xyoos, yog li cov niam txiv lossis cov saib xyuas yuav tsum qhia tawm ntau npaum li cas thiab lawv tus menyuam li keeb kwm kev kho mob li cas. Yog li, xyuas kom koj ua tib zoo mloog thiab sau tag nrho cov tsos mob uas tshwm sim zoo.
  • Nco ntsoov tias OME feem ntau ua rau tsis muaj tsos mob. Qee tus neeg yuav ntsib qhov kev xav ntawm lawv lub pob ntseg, lossis qhov "txhaws" qhov hnov.
  • Yog tias koj pom muaj qhov tso tawm, paug, lossis ntshav, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim.
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 2
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 2

Kauj Ruam 2. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog "mob khaub thuas."

Kev kis kab mob hauv pob ntseg feem ntau xav tias yog kis mob thib ob nrog rau "mob khaub thuas" (thawj kis). Koj yuav muaj qhov ntswg los sis txhaws hauv koj lub qhov ntswg, hnoos, mob caj pas, thiab kub cev qis rau ob peb hnub. Nov yog tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas.

Feem ntau mob khaub thuas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob. Vim tias kev kis mob zoo li no tsis tuaj yeem kho tau tag, koj feem ntau tsis xav tau kev kho mob. Teem sijhawm nrog koj tus kws kho mob tsuas yog koj tsis tuaj yeem tswj hwm koj tus mob khaub thuas los ntawm kev noj Tylenol lossis Motrin kom raug (thiab koj lub cev kub ntau dua 38.9 ° C). Nco tseg txhua yam tsos mob khaub thuas, vim tus kws kho mob yuav nug txog koj thawj kis. Mob khaub thuas yuav tsum nyob ntev li ib lub lim tiam. Yog tias koj tsis pom kev txhim kho tom qab lub sijhawm ntawd, mus ntsib kws kho mob

Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 3
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 3

Kauj Ruam 3. Nrhiav cov cim ntawm teeb meem hnov lus

OM thiab OME tuaj yeem thaiv lub suab, ua rau muaj teeb meem hnov lus. Cov cim qhia tias koj qhov kev hnov lus yuav raug cuam tshuam nrog:

  • Ua tsis tiav los teb lub suab lossis lwm yam suab nrov
  • Xav tias yuav tsum tau tig lub TV lossis xov tooj cua
  • Hais lus nrov nrov
  • Tsis muaj peev xwm ua tib zoo mloog
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 4
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 4

Kauj Ruam 4. Nkag siab txog qhov yuav muaj teeb meem

Feem ntau cov kab mob hauv pob ntseg tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem mus sij hawm ntev, thiab feem ntau yuav tshem tawm ntawm lawv tus kheej li ntawm 2-3 hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, rov kis tus kab mob lossis rov ua kua dej tom qab tuaj yeem ua rau qee qhov teeb meem hnyav, suav nrog:

  • Tsis hnov lus - Txawm hais tias mob pob ntseg yuav ua rau hnov lus nyuaj, muaj teeb meem loj dua tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj kev kis mob ntau ntxiv lossis ua kom cov kua dej ntau ntxiv. Ob qho ntawm cov xwm txheej no qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau puas rau lub nruas thiab pob ntseg nruab nrab.
  • Kev hais lus qeeb lossis lwm yam kev txhim kho - Hauv cov menyuam yaus, tsis hnov lus tuaj yeem ua rau hais lus qeeb, tshwj xeeb yog lawv tseem tsis tau kawm cov lus.
  • Kev kis tus kab mob - Tsis kho lossis mob hnyav tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm cov ntaub so ntswg. Koj yuav tsum tau nqis tes ua tam sim yog tias qhov no tshwm sim. Mastoiditis yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev kis tus kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsej muag ntse tom qab pob ntseg. Cov bulges no, uas yog pob txha, tuaj yeem ua rau puas thiab ua paug nrog cov pus uas muaj pus. Hauv qee kis, mob pob ntseg hauv nruab nrab tuaj yeem kis mus rau pob txha taub hau thiab cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb.
  • Torn pob ntseg - Qee kis tuaj yeem ua rau kua muag los yog tawg hauv pob ntseg. Feem ntau ntawm cov kua muag no feem ntau kho tsis pub dhau peb lossis ob peb hnub, txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov xwm txheej xav tau kev phais.
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 5
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 5

Kauj Ruam 5. Teem caij nrog kws kho mob

Yog tias koj xav tias mob pob ntseg lossis OME, mus ntsib kws kho mob kom paub tseeb qhov kev kuaj mob no. Nws lossis nws yuav tshuaj xyuas lub pob ntseg siv lub otoscope, uas yog lub ntsuas me me zoo li lub teeb nyem. Cov cuab yeej no pab nws pom sab hauv pob ntseg. Feem ntau, lub otoscope tsuas yog cov cuab yeej xav tau los kuaj mob pob ntseg.

  • Npaj los teb cov lus nug txog qhov pom thiab pom cov tsos mob. Yog tias koj tus menyuam raug cuam tshuam, mus cuag kws kho mob los sawv cev rau nws.
  • Tej zaum koj yuav raug xa mus rau ENT tus kws paub tshwj xeeb (pob ntseg, qhov ntswg, caj pas) - lossis tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist, yog tias koj cov tsos mob tseem nyob, rov zoo li qub, lossis tsis txhim kho tom qab kho tas.

Ntu 2 ntawm 4: Tso Lub Pob Ntseg Dej

Ntws Dej Lub Pob Kauj Ruam 6
Ntws Dej Lub Pob Kauj Ruam 6

Kauj Ruam 1. Siv tshuaj tsuag tshuaj steroid rau lub qhov ntswg

Cov tshuaj tsuag no tuaj yeem yuav tom khw thiab tuaj yeem pab qhib Eustachian raj. Txoj kev nws ua haujlwm yog los ntawm kev txo qhov mob hauv lub qhov ntswg, yog li Eustachian tube tuaj yeem tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj steroids yuav siv sijhawm ob peb hnub kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws; qhov no txhais tau tias koj yuav tsis hnov tam sim ntawd.

Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 7
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 7

Kauj Ruam 2. Siv tshuaj tua kab mob

Noj cov tshuaj tom khw los yog tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem pab tso kua dej los ntawm qhov thaiv pob ntseg. Koj tuaj yeem yuav nws ua tshuaj tsuag qhov ntswg lossis tshuaj qhov ncauj los ntawm ntau lub khw muag tshuaj/chaw muag tshuaj. Nco ntsoov tias koj ua raws cov lus qhia tshuaj ntawm pob.

  • Tshuaj tua kab mob rau lub qhov ntswg yuav tsum tsis txhob siv ntau tshaj peb hnub. Kev siv mus sij hawm ntev tuaj yeem ua rau "rov tshwm sim" o ntawm qhov ntswg.
  • Txawm hais tias "rov tshwm sim" tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv qhov ncauj, qee tus neeg ntsib kev palpitations lossis nce ntshav siab.
  • Cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ntsib lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim, xws li kev xav tsis meej, teeb meem so, thiab pw tsis tsaug zog.
  • Zam cov tshuaj tsuag qhov ntswg uas muaj zinc. Hom tshuaj tsuag no cuam tshuam nrog qhov tsis hnov tsw mus tas li (tsawg).
  • Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej siv tshuaj tua kab mob, ob hom tshuaj tsuag qhov ntswg thiab qhov ncauj.
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 8
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 8

Kauj Ruam 3. Siv cov tshuaj antihistamine

Qee tus neeg pom cov tshuaj antihistamines muaj txiaj ntsig, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau mob sinus ntev. Antihistamines tuaj yeem daws qhov txhaws hauv qhov ntswg.

  • Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj antihistamines kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj rau cov kab mob sinus, suav nrog ua kom qhuav cov hnoos qeev hauv cov nqaij ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab ua kom lawv cov kua ntau ntxiv.
  • Antihistamines tsis pom zoo rau pob ntseg me me lossis mob sinusitis.
  • Lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim suav nrog kev tsaug zog, tsis meej pem, lub qhov muag tsis pom kev, lossis, hauv qee tus menyuam yaus, tsis ruaj khov thiab ua rau muaj kev xav yooj yim.
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 9
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 9

Kauj Ruam 4. Ua kev kho cua sov

Kev kho cov pa hauv tsev tuaj yeem pab qhib lub raj Eustachian uas thaiv thiab tso cov kua. Txhua yam koj xav tau yog phuam sov thiab lub tais dej kub.

  • Sau lub tais loj nrog dej npau; Koj tseem tuaj yeem ntxiv tshuaj ntsuab tiv thaiv kab mob rau hauv dej, xws li roj eucalyptus lossis chamomile. Npog koj lub taub hau nrog daim phuam thiab tso koj lub pob ntseg hla lub qhov cub. Sim tsis txhob khoov koj lub caj dab. Nyob hauv qab daim pam tsuas yog 10-15 feeb.
  • Koj tseem tuaj yeem sim da dej hauv dej kub kom pom tias cov pa tuaj yeem pab ua kom xoob thiab tso kua dej hauv pob ntseg. Tsis txhob sim qhov no rau menyuam yaus, vim tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem zam qhov hloov pauv kub.
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 10
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 10

Kauj Ruam 5. Siv lub tshuab ziab plaub hau

Txawm hais tias cov txheej txheem no tseem muaj kev sib cav thiab muaj teeb meem thiab tsis txhawb nqa los ntawm cov pov thawj tshawb fawb, qee tus neeg tau ua tiav hauv kev siv nws. Hauv qhov tseem ceeb, tig lub tshuab ziab plaub hau ntawm qhov kub qis tshaj thiab tshuab teeb tsa. Tuav nws ko taw lossis deb ntawm pob ntseg. Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb yog cua sov, cua qhuav tuaj yeem hloov cov kua dej hauv pob ntseg rau hauv cov pa kom nws tawm mus.

Ceev faj. Tsis txhob hlawv koj lub pob ntseg lossis ob sab ntawm koj lub ntsej muag. Yog tias koj mob lossis hnov kub heev, tsis txhob siv lub tshuab ziab plaub hau

Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 11
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 11

Kauj Ruam 6. Siv lub tshuab nqus dej

Txhawm rau pab tshem koj lub pob ntseg thaum koj muaj kab mob thiab txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub qhov ntswg, tso lub tshuab tso cua txias tso rau hauv koj chav pw. Muab nws tso rau ntawm ib lub rooj kom nws nyob ze rau pob ntseg mob. Txoj kev no, cov pa yuav tsim tawm thiab pab daws thiab txo cov kua dej hauv pob ntseg. Lub tshuab ua kom humidifier yog qhov kev xaiv zoo nyob rau lub caij ntuj no vim tias huab cua hauv tsev feem ntau qhuav heev, uas yog los ntawm kev siv lub tshuab cua sov nruab nrab (yog tias koj nyob hauv ib lub tebchaws nrog 4 lub caij).

  • Qhov tseeb, tso lub raj mis dej kub ze ntawm pob ntseg tuaj yeem tsim cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam thiab pab tso kua dej tawm.
  • Lub tshuab ua kom lub tshuab ua kom txias txias yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau menyuam yaus. Qhov no yog vim lawv tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo kub hnyiab lossis raug mob.
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 12
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 12

Kauj Ruam 7. Nco ntsoov tias txhua txoj hauv kev saum toj no tsis txhawb los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj kev ntseeg tau

Cov kev tshawb fawb feem ntau qhia tias cov txheej txheem no tsis muaj txiaj ntsig lossis muaj txiaj ntsig me me. Thaum kawg, cov kua dej hauv pob ntseg sab hauv feem ntau yuav tawm los ntawm nws tus kheej, tshwj tsis yog nws yog los ntawm qhov mob hnyav lossis mob pob ntseg tsis tu ncua.

Tom qab tag nrho, feem ntau ntawm cov kev kho mob no tsuas yog kho cov tsos mob (piv txwv li tawm pob ntseg, txhaws, thiab lwm yam), tsis yog qhov teeb meem pib nws tus kheej (xws li OM, OME, txhaws lossis lwm yam teeb meem nrog Eustachian raj)

Ntu 3 ntawm 4: Teeb Meem Nrog Kab Mob Hauv Pob Ntseg thiab Dej Hnov Qab

Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 13
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 13

Kauj Ruam 1. Paub tias tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev los daws nws

Thaum txiav txim siab kho, tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab ntau yam, suav nrog hnub nyoog, hom, mob hnyav, ntev npaum li cas ntawm kev kis mob, zaus hauv keeb kwm kev kho mob, thiab seb kev kis kab mob ua rau hnov tsis hnov lus.

Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 14
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 14

Kauj Ruam 2. Ua raws "tos thiab pom" txoj hauv kev

Feem ntau, tib neeg txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem tiv thaiv thiab kho pob ntseg nrog tsuas yog lub sijhawm dhau los (feem ntau yog ob rau peb hnub). Qhov tseeb tias feem ntau pob ntseg pob ntseg yog txwv tus kheej ua rau ntau tus kws kho mob nyiam txoj hauv kev no, uas txhais tau tias lawv tuaj yeem sau tshuaj kho mob, tab sis yuav tsis sau tshuaj tua kab mob los kho tus mob.

  • Hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, American Academy of Pediatrics thiab American Academy of Family Physicians pom zoo kom "tos thiab pom" txoj kev rau cov menyuam txij li rau lub hlis txog rau ob xyoos, uas mob ib pob ntseg, thiab rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog ob xyoos., leej twg mob ib lossis ob lub pob ntseg tsawg dua ob hnub, nrog lub cev kub tsawg dua 49 ° C.
  • Ntau tus kws kho mob txhawb txoj hauv kev no vim tias tshuaj tua kab mob muaj lawv tus kheej txwv, suav nrog qhov tseeb tias lawv tau siv ntau dhau thiab ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntau yam. Ib qho ntxiv, tshuaj tua kab mob tsis tuaj yeem kho tus mob los ntawm cov kab mob.
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 15
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 15

Kauj Ruam 3. Siv tshuaj tua kab mob

Yog tias tus kab mob tsis ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv tshuaj 10 hnub ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, uas tuaj yeem pab tshem tawm kev kis tus kab mob thiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob luv. Qee qhov piv txwv suav nrog Amoxicillin thiab Zithromax (qhov no yog muab yog tias koj ua xua rau penicillin). Cov tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau tau sau tseg rau cov tib neeg uas muaj mob rov qab los lossis mob hnyav thiab mob heev. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem tshem cov kua hauv pob ntseg.

  • Rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog rau xyoo thiab tshaj saud uas muaj tus mob me me mus rau nruab nrab (raws li kev soj ntsuam ntawm kws kho mob), lawv yuav tau txais kev kho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob luv luv (rau tsib rau xya hnub tsis yog kaum).
  • Nco ntsoov tias benzocaine cuam tshuam nrog qhov tsis tshua muaj neeg, tuag taus uas ua rau txo qis oxygen hauv cov ntshav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua ob xyoos. Tsis txhob muab benzocaine rau menyuam yaus. Yog tias koj yog neeg laus, noj tsuas yog hauv qhov ntau npaum pom zoo. Nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov txaus ntshai.
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 16
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 16

Kauj Ruam 4. Ib txwm ua kom tiav cov tshuaj tua kab mob

Txawm hais tias koj cov tsos mob txhim kho ib nrab los ntawm kev noj tshuaj tua kab mob, noj tag nrho. Yog tias koj tau muab tshuaj rau 10 hnub, noj tag nrho hauv tib lub sijhawm. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias feem ntau qhov kev txhim kho hauv qhov xwm txheej yuav tshwm sim hauv 48 teev. Ua npaws ntev ntev (siab dua 37.8 ° C) qhia tias lub cev tau pib tiv taus cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau lwm yam tshuaj noj.

Nco ntsoov tias txawm tias tom qab kho tshuaj tua kab mob, cov kua dej yuav nyob hauv pob ntseg tau ntau lub hlis. Tham nrog tus kws kho mob tom qab lub sijhawm siv tshuaj tua kab mob tas mus tshuaj xyuas kab mob thiab txiav txim seb puas muaj cov kua dej nyob. Feem ntau nws lossis nws thov ntsib koj txog ib lub lim tiam tom qab siv tshuaj tua kab mob zaum kawg

Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 17
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 17

Kauj Ruam 5. Ua myringotomy

Kev phais pob ntseg yuav yog qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog thaum muaj kua dej ntev (piv txwv li thaum cov kua dej muaj ntau tshaj li peb lub hlis tom qab kis tau tus kab mob lawm, lossis yog tias tsis kis tus kab mob), rov tshwm sim OME (yam tsawg kawg ntawm peb ntu nyob rau hauv rau lub hlis lossis plaub cov xwm txheej ntau dua ib xyoos, nrog tsawg kawg ib zaug rov tshwm sim hauv rau lub hlis dhau los), lossis kev kis mob ntxiv uas tsis tuaj yeem kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Kev phais, hu ua myringotomy, suav nrog tso kua dej los ntawm pob ntseg nruab nrab ntxiv rau tso lub raj tso pa tawm. Feem ntau, koj yuav raug xa mus ntsib kws kho mob ENT. Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig hauv kev txiav txim siab seb puas yuav phais lossis tsis tsim nyog.

  • Hauv qhov kev phais no, tus kws kho mob ENT yuav tso lub raj tympanostomy rau hauv pob ntseg, los ntawm qhov txhab me me. Cov txheej txheem no yuav pab tswj lub qhov cua hauv lub pob ntseg, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov kua dej sib txuas, thiab tso cai rau cov kua uas twb muaj lawm los ntws tag ntawm pob ntseg nruab nrab.
  • Qee lub raj txhais tau tias yuav kav ntev txog rau lub hlis txog ob xyoos thiab tom qab ntawd tawm los ntawm lawv tus kheej. Lwm lub raj yog tsim los kom nyob sab hauv lub pob ntseg ntev dua, thiab tsuas yog tshem tawm kev phais.
  • Feem ntau qhov pob ntseg yuav kaw dua tom qab lub raj tawm lossis tshem tawm.
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 18
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 18

Kauj Ruam 6. Muaj adenoidectomy

Hauv qhov kev phais no, ib lub qog me me nyob rau hauv lub qhov cua nyob tom qab ntawm lub qhov ntswg (adenoids) tau muab hlais. Kev phais mob no qee zaum yog qhov kev xaiv rau rov muaj teeb meem lossis tawv ncauj hauv pob ntseg. Lub raj Eustachian, uas hla dhau lub caj pas rov qab los ntawm pob ntseg, tau ntsib los ntawm adenoids. Thaum cov hlab no ua rau mob lossis o (vim mob khaub thuas lossis mob caj pas), adenoids tuaj yeem nias ntawm lawv lub qhov ncauj. Ib qho ntxiv, cov kab mob hauv adenoids tseem tuaj yeem kis mus rau hauv cov hlab, ua rau kis mob. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, teeb meem thiab cuam tshuam hauv Eustachian tube ua rau pob ntseg kis thiab ua kua dej ntau ntxiv.

Hauv qhov kev phais mob no (uas feem ntau tshwm sim rau menyuam yaus nrog adenoids loj dua thiab yog li muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv rau qhov teeb meem), ENT tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tshem tawm adenoids los ntawm lub qhov ncauj thaum tus neeg mob nyob hauv qhov chaw sedation. Hauv qee lub tsev kho mob, adenoidectomy yog phais ib hnub, txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem mus tsev tib hnub ntawd. Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, tus kws phais neeg tuaj yeem xav kom tus neeg mob nyob ib hmo hauv tsev kho mob rau kev saib xyuas

Ntu 4 ntawm 4: Tiv Thaiv Qhov Mob

Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 19
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 19

Kauj Ruam 1. Siv qhov sov so

Muab daim ntaub sov so sov npog lub pob ntseg uas muaj kab mob. Cov phuam no tuaj yeem txo qhov raug mob. Siv ib qho kev sib zog thaum nws sov, xws li cov phuam ntub dej sov kom sov, kom koj thiaj li xis nyob. Nco ntsoov tias cov dej tsis kub dhau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum siv txoj hauv kev no rau menyuam yaus.

Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 20
Ntws Pob Ntseg Dej Kauj Ruam 20

Kauj Ruam 2. Siv tshuaj kho mob

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais qhia siv cov tshuaj tom khw muag tshuaj acetaminophen (Tylenol) lossis ibuprofen (Motrin IB, Advil) kom txo qhov mob thiab daws qhov tsis xis nyob. Nco ntsoov tias koj ua raws li qhov ntau npaum li tau hais qhia ntawm daim ntawv lo.

Ceev faj thaum muab tshuaj aspirin rau menyuam lossis hluas. Tshuaj aspirin raug txiav txim siab tsuas yog tsim nyog rau kev zom zaub mov los ntawm cov menyuam muaj hnub nyoog ob xyoos. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias tshuaj aspirin cuam tshuam nrog Reye's syndrome (tsis tshua muaj xwm txheej uas ua rau lub hlwb thiab lub siab puas rau cov hluas rov zoo los ntawm mob khaub thuas lossis mob khaub thuas), siv ceev faj. Tham nrog kws kho mob yog tias koj txhawj xeeb

Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 21
Ntws Dej Kua Dej Kauj Ruam 21

Kauj Ruam 3. Siv pob ntseg pob ntseg

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv ib yam, xws li antipyrine-benzocaine-glycerin (Aurodex) txhawm rau txo qhov mob, tsuav lub pob ntseg tsis zoo thiab tsis tawg lossis tawg.

Txhawm rau muab tshuaj rau tus menyuam, ua ntej sov lub raj mis. So hauv dej sov. Ua li no, cov tee yuav tsis ua rau tus menyuam lub pob ntseg ntau dhau, vim tias qhov kub tsis txias. Kom tus me nyuam pw saum ib lub tiaj tiaj uas muaj pob ntseg kis rau koj. Muab cov tee raws li cov lus qhia ntawm pob. Ua raws li cov tshuaj pom zoo, tsis txhob ua dhau nws. Ua raws cov txheej txheem ib yam ntxiv yog tias koj tab tom muab cov tshuaj rau lwm tus neeg laus lossis koj tus kheej

Lub tswv yim

Qee qhov xwm txheej, OME tuaj yeem tshwm sim yam tsis muaj pob ntseg kis; ntau dua li kev kis mob, qhov teeb meem yuav yog nrog Eustachian tube nws tus kheej

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