3 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom Teeb Kho Lub Computer Kom Nkag Tau LAN

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3 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom Teeb Kho Lub Computer Kom Nkag Tau LAN
3 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom Teeb Kho Lub Computer Kom Nkag Tau LAN

Video: 3 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom Teeb Kho Lub Computer Kom Nkag Tau LAN

Video: 3 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom Teeb Kho Lub Computer Kom Nkag Tau LAN
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Qhov wikiHow no qhia koj li cas teeb tsa LAN (Local Area Network) los txuas ntau lub khoos phis tawj uas siv Windows.

Kauj ruam

Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Teeb LAN

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 1
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 1

Kauj Ruam 1. Txiav txim seb pes tsawg lub khoos phis tawj koj xav txuas rau

Tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoos phis tawj yuav txiav txim seb hom cuab yeej network koj xav tau.

  • Yog tias koj txuas tsawg dua 4 lub khoos phis tawj, koj tsuas xav tau ib lub router (router). Siv qhov hloov pauv yog tias koj tsis xav txuas lub khoos phis tawj mus rau Is Taws Nem.
  • Yog tias koj txuas ntau dua 4 lub khoos phis tawj, koj yuav xav tau lub router thiab hloov pauv. Yog tias koj tsis tas yuav txuas cov khoos phis tawj no mus rau Is Taws Nem, koj tsis tas yuav yuav lub router.
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 2
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 2

Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb xyuas lub network teeb tsa

Ua ntej teeb tsa LAN txuas mus tas li, xam cov kab uas xav tau ntev. CAT5 ethernet cable muaj qhov ntev tshaj plaws txog 75 meters. Siv ntau qhov hloov pauv lossis CAT6 cables kom nyob ntev dua.

Npaj ib qho ethernet cable rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj koj xav txuas rau LAN, nrog rau ib qho ethernet cable los txuas lub router rau qhov hloov pauv yog xav tau

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 3
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 3

Kauj Ruam 3. Yuav cov khoom siv sib tham

Txhawm rau tsim LAN, koj yuav tsum yuav lub router thiab/lossis lwm yam khoom siv network. Cov cuab yeej no yuav txuas txhua lub khoos phis tawj hauv lub network.

  • Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los tsim LAN network nrog kev sib txuas is taws nem yog siv lub router. Yog tias lub router koj yuav tsis muaj chaw nres nkoj txaus, ntxiv qhov hloov pauv. Lub router yuav muab tus IP chaw nyob rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj uas txuas nrog.
  • Cov hloov pauv ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li routers, tab sis lawv tsis tuaj yeem txiav tus IP chaw nyob. Feem ntau, cov hloov pauv muab cov chaw nres nkoj ethernet ntau dua li routers.
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 4
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 4

Kauj Ruam 4. Txuas koj lub modem mus rau WAN chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub router kom muab internet nkag mus rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj ntawm LAN

Qhov chaw nres nkoj no tuaj yeem sau lo lus "INTERNET".

  • Hla cov kauj ruam no yog tias koj xav tsim LAN network tsis muaj internet.
  • Qhov tseeb, los tsim LAN, koj tsis tas yuav yuav lub router. Txawm li cas los xij, tus router yuav ua rau koj yooj yim dua rau teeb tsa lub network. Yog tias koj tsuas yog siv kev hloov pauv los tsim koj lub network, koj yuav tsum muab IP chaw nyob rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj koj xav txuas rau.
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 5
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 5

Kauj Ruam 5. Yog tias koj tab tom siv qhov hloov pauv ntxiv qhov muaj chaw nres nkoj network, txuas qhov hloov mus rau LAN chaw nres nkoj ntawm tus router

Koj tuaj yeem siv txhua qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm qhov hloov pauv kom txuas lub khoos phis tawj mus rau lub network. Thaum txuas nrog, tus router yuav muab tus IP chaw nyob rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj uas txuas nrog.

Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Txuas Lub Computer

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 6
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 6

Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav qhov chaw nres nkoj ethernet hauv koj lub computer

Qhov chaw nres nkoj tuaj yeem nyob tom qab ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, lossis ntawm ntug/sab nraum qab ntawm lub khoos phis tawj.

Qee hom khoos phis tawj tsis muab chaw nres nkoj ethernet. Txhawm rau txuas lub khoos phis tawj mus rau lub network, koj yuav tsum siv USB ethernet adapter, lossis siv lub wireless network

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 7
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 7

Kauj Ruam 2. Txuas ib kawg ntawm ethernet cable rau lub khoos phis tawj

Nco ntsoov tias koj txuas lub cable rau RJ45 chaw nres nkoj, tsis yog lub xov tooj chaw nres nkoj (RJ11).

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 8
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 8

Kauj Ruam 3. Txuas lwm qhov kawg ntawm kab lus mus rau qhov chaw nres nkoj LAN khoob ntawm koj lub router lossis hloov pauv, nyob ntawm seb koj lub network zoo li cas

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 9
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 9

Kauj Ruam 4. Ntsuas koj lub network (yog tias siv lub router)

Tus router yuav muab tus IP chaw nyob rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj uas txuas nrog, thiab lub khoos phis tawj yuav tshwm ntawm lub network tam sim ntawd. Yog tias koj tsim lub network los ua si game, koj tuaj yeem pib qhov game tam sim ntawd thiab txuas txhua lub khoos phis tawj mus rau qhov kev ua si.

Yog tias koj lub network tsis siv router, koj yuav tsum muab IP chaw nyob rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj txuas nrog lub network

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 10
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 10

Kauj Ruam 5. Pab kom cov ntaub ntawv thiab lub tshuab luam ntawv sib qhia cov yam ntxwv

Yog tias ob qho tsis tau qhib, koj tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus siv cov peev txheej los ntawm lwm lub khoos phis tawj. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum qhib, koj tuaj yeem faib qee cov ntaub ntawv, ntawv tais ceev tseg, tsav tsheb, thiab tshuab luam ntawv rau siv hauv network.

Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Muab IP Chaw Nyob rau Network Tsis Muaj Router

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 11
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 11

Kauj Ruam 1. Txoj nyem rau ntawm koj lub network txuas hauv kab system

Yog tias koj txuas lub khoos phis tawj mus rau lub network yam tsis tau siv lub router, koj yuav tsum tau muab lub khoos phis tawj txhua tus IP chaw nyob. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj siv lub router, tus IP chaw nyob yuav raug muab txiav yog li koj tsis tas yuav ua nws tus kheej.

IP chaw nyob zoo ib yam li chaw nyob xa ntawv. Txhua lub khoos phis tawj ntawm lub network xav tau IP chaw nyob rau cov ntaub ntawv xa mus rau lub khoos phis tawj ntawd kom mus txog qhov chaw raug

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 12
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 12

Kauj Ruam 2. Nyem Qhib Network thiab Chaw Sib Koom

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 13
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 13

Kauj Ruam 3. Nyem qhov Ethernet txuas rau saum lub qhov rais

Qhov txuas no nyob ib sab ntawm Kev Sib Txuas.

Kho koj lub PC mus rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 14
Kho koj lub PC mus rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 14

Kauj Ruam 4. Nyem Properties

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 15
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 15

Kauj Ruam 5. Nyem Internet Cov Cai Txheej Txheem 4 (TCP/IPv4)

Xyuas kom koj tsis txhob khij lub npov.

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 16
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 16

Kauj Ruam 6. Nyem Properties

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 17
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 17

Kauj Ruam 7. Nyem qhov Siv Tus IP chaw nyob hauv qab no

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 18
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 18

Kauj Ruam 8. Sau 192.168.1.50 hauv tus IP chaw nyob.

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 19
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 19

Kauj Ruam 9. Sau 255.255.0.0 hauv Subnet daim npog qhov ncauj.

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 20
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 20

Kauj ruam 10. Nkag mus 192.168.0.0 hauv qhov Default Gateway Field.

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 21
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 21

Kauj Ruam 11. Nyem OK kom txuag lub network teeb tsa

Tam sim no, lub khoos phis tawj tau teeb tsa nkag rau hauv lub network nrog tus IP tshwj xeeb.

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 22
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 22

Kauj Ruam 12. Qhib Internet Cov Cai Txheej Txheem 4 kev xaiv ntawm lwm lub khoos phis tawj nrog cov kauj ruam teev tseg saum toj no

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 23
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 23

Kauj Ruam 13. Nyem qhov Siv Tus IP chaw nyob hauv qab no

Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 24
Kho koj lub PC rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 24

Kauj Ruam 14. Nkag mus 192.168.1.51 hauv IP chaw nyob ntawm lub computer thib ob

Tus IP chaw nyob siv yuav tsum sib txawv.

Kho koj lub PC mus rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 25
Kho koj lub PC mus rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 25

Kauj Ruam 15. Nkag mus rau tus lej tib yam li thawj lub khoos phis tawj rau Subnet daim npog ntsej muag thiab lub qhov rooj qhib qhov rooj ntawm lub computer thib ob, uas yog (255.255.0.0 thiab 192.168.0.0)

Kho koj lub PC mus rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 26
Kho koj lub PC mus rau Ib Cheeb Tsam Hauv Cheeb Tsam Kauj Ruam 26

Kauj Ruam 16. Muab tus IP sib txawv rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj txuas nrog lub network raws li cov lus qhia saum toj no

Ntxiv 1 mus rau qhov kawg ntawm tus lej IP, mus txog 255. Siv tib lub Subnet Mask thiab Default Gateway rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj.

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