Cov iav iav lossis iav fiber ntau (fiberglass) yog qhov nyuaj rau pleev xim vim nws muaj cov nplaim du. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev npaj kom raug, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov ua tiav, ua haujlwm zoo. Lub tswv yim yog coj koj lub sijhawm thiab coj nws qeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum siv cov tshuaj primer, primer, thiab pleev xim sab nrauv (yog tias xav tau). Hom xim twg yuav siv yog nyob ntawm qhov khoom yuav tsum pleev xim thiab nws lub hom phiaj, txawm yog rau nkoj, rooj zaum, dab da dej, lossis qhov rooj.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Npaj Nto
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom huab cua tsis txias thiab ntub
Yog tias nws txias heev lossis ntub, cov xim yuav tsis qhuav lossis tawv kom raug. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau saum npoo nplaum. Qhov zoo tshaj, cov av noo yuav tsum siab tshaj 60%, nrog qhov kub ntawm 18-32 ° C.
Txheeb xyuas huab cua huab cua rau koj cheeb tsam kom paub cov av noo. Yog tias nws ntub heev, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo kom ncua kev pleev xim rau lwm hnub thaum huab cua tsis ntub
Kauj Ruam 2. Xim rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj cua nkag tau zoo, tom qab ntawd npog nrog ntawv xov xwm
Yog tias koj tab tom ua haujlwm loj uas tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm lub rooj, npog hauv av nrog daim ntaub los yog cov ntaub yas uas pheej yig, tom qab ntawd tso cov khoom kom pleev xim rau nws.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshem tawm cov khoom siv uas twb muaj lawm
Qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb yog tias koj tab tom pleev xim rau lub nkoj, lub qhov rooj lossis lub dab dej. Tsiv tag nrho cov kho vajtse mus rau hauv lub thawv kom tsis muaj qhov ploj. Nws yog lub tswv yim zoo kom muab cov ntsia hlau me me thiab cov ntsia hlau tso rau hauv lub hnab yas ua ntej muab tso rau hauv lub thawv.
- Tsis txhob npog cov cuab yeej. Qhov no yuav tsis ua tiav zoo thiab yuav ua rau cov xim tawg thiab tev.
- Yog tias cov khoom muaj caulk, tshem cov caulk ua ntej. Tom qab cov xim ziab, koj tuaj yeem thov cov putty tshiab.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxuav cov khoom nrog xab npum thiab dej
Yog tias cov khoom tuaj yeem tso rau hauv lub dab dej, muab tso rau hauv nws, tom qab ntawd ntxuav nws nrog xab npum thiab dej. Yaug kom huv, thiab cia kom qhuav.
Yog tias cov khoom raug tuav loj, ntxuav nws hauv chav dej. Ntawm cov khoom loj heev, xws li lub dab da dej lossis lub nkoj, txhuam lawv sab nraum zoov nrog xab npum thiab dej, tom qab ntawd yaug nrog dej huv
Kauj Ruam 5. Txheeb cov khoom siv cov ntawv xuab zeb nrog cov zom (qib ntxhib) ntawm 150-400 kom tshem qhov ci
Cov xim tsis lo rau ntawm qhov chaw ci, yog li txhua qhov chaw nplua yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm kom tso xim kom lo. Txhuam cov iav iav siv 150 cov ntawv xuab zeb kom tshem tawm qhov ci, thiab txuas ntxiv txhuam nrog 400 cov ntawv xuab zeb.
Kauj Ruam 6. So cov hmoov av nrog cov ntaub nplaum
Tack daim ntaub yog cov ntaub nplaum uas tuaj yeem yooj yim nyiam plua plav. Koj tuaj yeem yuav nws ntawm lub tsev lossis khw muag khoom. Yog tias koj tsis muaj, koj tuaj yeem siv daim ntaub microfiber.
Yog tias cov ntawv xuab zeb nyuaj rau tshem tawm, ntxuav nws nrog daim ntaub dipped hauv cov ntxhia
Kauj Ruam 7. Siv daim kab xev npog rau thaj chaw uas koj tsis xav pleev xim
Koj tuaj yeem pleev xim txhua qhov ntawm cov iav fiber, lossis qee qhov chaw (piv txwv li kab txaij, zigzags, duab duab, thiab lwm yam). Siv daim kab xev npog rau thaj chaw uas koj tsis xav pleev xim.
Nias raws cov kab xev nrog koj cov rau tes kom cov kab xev nruj. Yog tias tseem muaj qhov khoob, cov xim tuaj yeem nkag los hauv qab thiab tsim kab tsaus ntuj
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Ua Daim Duab
Kauj Ruam 1. Yuav hom xim uas haum rau ntawm qhov khoom
Cov tshuaj tsuag tas li lossis cov xim pleev xim acrylic yog tsim rau cov khoom zoo nkauj thiab qhov rooj. Epoxy lossis polyurethane xim ua haujlwm tau zoo ntawm cov chaw uas nquag siv, xws li cov dab da dej, nkoj, thiab dab dej.
Polyurethane xim tuaj yeem siv tam sim ntawd. Yog tias koj siv cov xim epoxy, koj yuav tsum sib xyaw nws nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, xws li epoxy cob. Cov catalysts no feem ntau muag nrog cov xim epoxy
Kauj Ruam 2. Yuav ib lub hauv paus tsim nyog thiab lub tsho tiv thaiv, yog tias tsim nyog
Feem ntau cov xim epoxy thiab polyurethane tsis xav tau tus primer, tab sis feem ntau cov tshuaj tsuag xim lossis cov xim pleev xim acrylic yuav tsum siv cov xim ua ntej. Yog tias koj xav tau primer, nco ntsoov yuav tus qub primer thiab txheej txheej tiv thaiv (piv txwv li cov tshuaj tsuag tsuag rau tshuaj tsuag xim, lossis cov roj ua raws cov tshuaj primer thiab txheej tiv thaiv rau cov tshuaj pleev xim ua ntej, thiab lwm yam).
- Nyeem daim ntawv lo ntawm cov xim muaj peev xwm lossis lub thoob kom paub seb koj puas xav tau cov tshuaj pleev ua ntej thiab tiv thaiv.
- Txuag txheej tiv thaiv rau kev siv tom qab.
Kauj Ruam 3. Thov 1-2 lub tsho loj ntawm cov xim pleev xim rau saum cov khoom
Yog tias cov xim yog hom roj, thov pleev xim siv txhuam txhuam lossis cov menyuam. Yog tias xim yog hom tshuaj tsuag, tsuag cov xim kom nyias thiab zoo ib yam. Cia tus primer qhuav kom kov ua ntej koj thov lub tsho tom ntej.
Yog tias lub hauv paus tsis sib xws, txau cov xim hauv ob peb ntu luv luv, tsis yog ntawm ib sab-rau-ib sab kev txav mus los
Kauj Ruam 4. Cia tus primer qhuav thiab tawv
Qhov ntev ntawm lub sijhawm xav tau yog nyob ntawm cov khoom siv. Qee cov primers qhuav hauv ob peb teev, thaum lwm tus siv sijhawm ntev dua. Cov xim tha xim uas xav tias qhuav tsis txhais tau tias nws tau tawv thiab npaj tau los pleev xim. Txheeb tus ntawv cim npe kom paub tseeb.
Yog tias koj thov pleev xim tshiab ua ntej lub hauv paus txheej txheej tau teeb tsa, qhov ua tiav ntawm saum npoo yuav nplaum
Kauj Ruam 5. Thov thawj txheej xim
Yog tias siv cov xim epoxy, ua ntej sib tov 2 cov khoom xyaw uas xav tau (piv txwv li epoxy thiab catalyst). Koj tsis tas yuav sib tov dab tsi yog tias koj siv lwm hom xim. Siv cov xim kom zoo, pib ntawm sab xis mus rau sab laug (lossis hloov pauv yog tias koj sab laug tes), thiab los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab. Nov yog qee cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb ntxiv:
- Roj hom xim: nchuav cov xim rau ntawm lub tais, tom qab ntawd siv cov xim nrog cov menyuam ua npuas ncauj ua ntej. Tom ntej no, txhuam nws siv cov txhuam mos mos.
- Tsuag xim: tsuag xim hauv qhov tawg me me, tsis yog ib qho mob ntev ntawm ib sab mus rau ib sab.
- Qhov piv uas yuav tsum tau siv los sib xyaw xim epoxy tsis zoo ib yam rau txhua lub npe. Feem ntau, qhov piv siv yog 1: 1. Txawm li cas los xij, lees paub qhov no los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas daim ntawv lo.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tso xim kom qhuav, tom qab ntawd thov lub tsho thib ob yog tias tsim nyog
Lub sij hawm qhuav ntawm cov xim yuav nyob ntawm seb hom xim siv. Txau cov xim thiab cov yas acrylic muaj lub sijhawm qhuav tshaj plaws, thaum cov xim epoxy thiab polyurethane yuav qhuav ntev dua. Feem ntau cov xim epoxy thiab polyurethane tsis xav tau lub tsho thib ob, tab sis cov xim pleev xim thiab cov yas yas feem ntau xav tau lub tsho thib ob.
Siv tib txoj kev zoo ib yam ua ntej los thov txheej thib ob
Kauj Ruam 7. Tso xim kom qhuav tag thiab tawv
Ib zaug ntxiv, xim uas zoo li qhuav rau qhov kov tsis txhais tau tias nws tau npaj siv. Nyeem daim ntawv lo ntawm cov xim tuaj yeem paub tseeb. Cov xim feem ntau yuav qhuav rau qhov kov hauv 1 teev lossis tsawg dua. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tau tos ob peb teev lossis ob peb hnub ua ntej koj tuaj yeem siv nws.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Ua Kev Hais Haum
Kauj Ruam 1. Tev daim kab xev uas koj tau muab tso rau ua ntej lawm
Daim kab xev yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ua ntej koj ntxiv txheej tiv thaiv. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tsuas yog thov txheej tiv thaiv rau daim kab xev. Ua tib zoo tev daim kab xev tawm ntawm qhov khoom. Yog tias cov xim tau chipped, kho nws nrog cov xim seem uas siv txhuam.
Yog tias koj siv tshuaj tsuag xim thiab qee cov xim tau chipping, tsuag xim me ntsis rau ntawm lub tais kom tsim cov xim. Tom ntej no, siv tus txhuam me me los pleev xim rau ntawm lub tais mus rau qhov chaw tawg
Kauj Ruam 2. Thov txheej txheej tiv thaiv, yog tias tsim nyog lossis xav tau
Cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv tuaj yeem siv tau zoo ib yam li thaum koj thov cov tshuaj pleev xim thiab pleev xim, piv txwv li los ntawm txhuam los yog txau nws. Ib zaug ntxiv, xyuas kom tseeb tias txheej txheej tiv thaiv raug xaiv raws li hom xim uas tau siv yav dhau los. Cov txheej txheej tiv thaiv roj yuav tsis ua haujlwm zoo nrog cov xim pleev xim dej. Ib qho ntxiv, xyuam xim rau qhov pom qhov kawg ntawm txheej tiv thaiv siv, txawm tias ci los yog matte.
Tsis yog txhua qhov xim yuav tsum muaj txheej txheej tiv thaiv. Cov xim epoxy lossis polyurethane tuaj yeem nyob ntev thiab ua raws li cov xim thawj thiab txheej tiv thaiv. Txau cov xim thiab cov xim pleev xim acrylic xav tau txheej txheej tiv thaiv
Kauj Ruam 3. Tos rau zaj duab xis tiv thaiv kom qhuav thiab tawv ua ntej koj siv nws
Ib qho laj thawj uas ua rau xim thiab tiv thaiv txheej nplaum yog tias cov xim tsis tau qhuav tag thiab tawv. Tawm ntawm qhov khoom mus rau ob peb hnub, lossis lub sijhawm pom zoo rau cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv kom qhuav thiab tawv tag.
Nyeem daim ntawv lo ntawm txheej txheej tiv thaiv kom ntseeg tau tias lub sijhawm qhuav ntawm cov xim yuav tsum tau ua. Qhov no tuaj yeem kav ntev li ob peb teev mus rau ob peb hnub
Kauj Ruam 4. Rov qab kho vajtse rau nws qhov chaw qub, yog tias tsim nyog
Tsuas yog ua qhov no thaum cov xim qhuav thiab tawv. Yog tias siv nrawm dhau, cov xim uas koj thov tuaj yeem ua rau puas. Yog tias koj tau tshem tawm cov putty uas tau daig yav dhau los, nws yog lub sijhawm los thov qee cov putty tshiab.
Lub tswv yim
- Ntxuav txhuam kom huv si thaum koj hloov los ntawm tus primer mus rau cov xim tseem ceeb, thiab lub tsho tiv thaiv. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv txhuam tshiab.
- Yuav ua li cas los txhuam tus txhuam yuav nyob ntawm seb hom primer/xim tseem ceeb/tsho tiv thaiv siv. Qee hom xim xav tau cov kuab tshuaj tshwj xeeb los ntxuav lawv.
- Nco ntsoov nyeem cov lus qhia ntawm lub kaus poom/xim tseem ceeb/tsho tiv thaiv. Cov khoom sib txawv yuav xav tau kev tuav haujlwm sib txawv.
- Ntxuav cov khoom pleev xim siv xab npum me me thiab txhuam los yog ntaub mos muag. Siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav los yog txhuam hniav tuaj yeem txhuam cov xim.
- Txhua yam ntaub ntawv siv los pleev xim tuaj yeem pom hauv cov khoom kho vajtse, kho vajtse, lossis khw hauv online. Lub khw muag khoom noj khoom haus tseem muag xim.
