Koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa lub operating system los ntawm flash drive thiab siv nws ntawm lub khoos phis tawj siv Rufus (Windows) lossis Disk Utility (Mac). Txawm hais tias koj siv lub operating system twg los xij, koj yuav tsum npaj lub khoos phis tawj teeb tsa duab lossis duab, thiab teeb tsa lub operating system mus rau USB tsav. Tsis txhob hnov qab teeb tsa BIOS kom pib khoos phis tawj ntawm USB yog tias koj siv Windows, lossis hloov lub disk pib yog tias koj siv Mac.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Tsim Windows lossis Linux Bootable Drive nrog Rufus
Kauj Ruam 1. Teeb tsa BIOS kom lub khoos phis tawj pib ntawm USB
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) pab koj tswj hwm kho vajtse hauv koj lub computer. Thaum qhib lub khoos phis tawj, nias tus yuam sij tshwj xeeb txhawm rau nkag mus rau BIOS (feem ntau yog F2 lossis Del), thiab siv cov xub tuav kom nkag tau rau "Boot" tab. Tsiv lub USB xaiv mus rau sab saum toj ntawm daim ntawv los ntawm nias Enter, tom qab ntawd xaiv qhov "Txuag thiab Tawm" xaiv. Koj qhov chaw yuav raug cawm, thiab lub khoos phis tawj yuav rov pib dua.
Hom BIOS siv hauv khoos phis tawj sib txawv, nyob ntawm seb koj lub computer zoo li cas. Txheeb xyuas cov chaw tsim khoom kom paub qhov tseeb nkag mus rau BIOS
Kauj Ruam 2. Yuav lub USB flash drive uas tsim nyog
Koj yuav xav yuav lub flash drive nrog qhov loj ntawm 16 GB thiab siab dua. USB 2.0 tseem tuaj yeem siv tau, tab sis nws tau pom zoo tias koj siv USB 3.0 nrawm dua.
Txhawm rau khaws cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis yog lub khoos phis tawj ntawm lub USB tsav, siv tus tsav ntawm 32GB lossis loj dua. Tus nqi sib txawv ntawm 16 GB thiab 32 GB tsav yog qhov tseeb tsis loj li, ib ncig IDR 50,000 - IDR 100,000
Kauj Ruam 3. Rub tawm daim duab ntawm lub operating system koj xav siv
Rufus lub vev xaib raug cai muab cov npe txuas rau rub cov duab ua haujlwm. Cov npe txuas no yog nyob hauv qab ntawm nplooj ntawv, hauv qab nqe lus "Tsis suav nrog ISOs. Rufus paub ua haujlwm nrog".
Kauj Ruam 4. Rub tawm thiab teeb tsa Rufus
Rufus yog qhov kev pab cuam ib leeg uas tsis tas yuav teeb tsa. Tom qab rub tawm Rufus, koj tuaj yeem qhib nws tam sim ntawd.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txuas lub USB tsav mus rau lub khoos phis tawj
Tus tsav yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv "Qhov PC no" qhov rai.
Kauj Ruam 6. Nyem rau "Device" ntawv qhia zaub mov, tom qab ntawd xaiv USB tsav los ntawm cov npe
Kauj Ruam 7. Nyem rau "Partition Scheme" menu, tom qab ntawd xaiv "MBR rau BIOS lossis UEFI". MBR (Master Boot Record) yog cov qauv qub uas tseem niaj hnub siv hauv Windows khoos phis tawj.
Koj tuaj yeem xaiv GPT (GUID Partition Table) xaiv, uas yog tus qauv tshiab dua. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav ntsib teeb meem kev sib haum xeeb thaum txhim kho qee qhov kev ua haujlwm
Kauj Ruam 8. Nyem rau "Filesystem" ntawv qhia zaub mov, thiab xaiv cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog
Siv "NTFS" yog tias koj tab tom txhim kho Windows rau tsav, lossis siv "exFAT" yog tias koj tab tom txhim kho Linux.
Kauj Ruam 9. Txheeb xyuas "Tsim Bootable Disk" checkbox hauv qab "Format Options" nqe lus
Qhov kev xaiv no cia koj xaiv ISO los tsim lub bootable drive. Cov duab ISO yog cov ntaub ntawv digital uas khaws cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsav tsheb. Hauv qhov no, daim duab ISO muaj cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm koj xav teeb tsa.
Kauj ruam 10. Xaiv "ISO duab" los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov mus rau sab xis ntawm lub npov
Kauj Ruam 11. Nyem rau lub cim tsav nyob ib sab ntawm "ISO Image" ntawv qhia zaub mov, tom qab ntawd xaiv cov duab ISO koj rub tawm
Kauj Ruam 12. Nyem “Pib”
Cov txheej txheem kev vam meej yuav tshwm. Koj yuav tau txais ntawv ceeb toom thaum cov txheej txheem tiav.
Nco tseg: Cov txheej txheem txheej txheem no yuav lwv tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm USB tsav. Yog tias koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm USB tsav uas koj xav rov qab, ua ntej luam cov ntaub ntawv rau koj lub khoos phis tawj ua ntej ua tus tsav
Kauj Ruam 13. Rov pib kho lub computer los ntsuas USB tsav
Tom qab qhib lub khau raj ntawm USB xaiv, koj lub khoos phis tawj yuav pib los ntawm USB tsav uas muaj cov duab ua haujlwm.
Qee hom BIOS muaj cov ntawv qhia zaub mov cais rau xaiv qhov pib tsav. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov no tuaj yeem nkag mus los ntawm tus yuam sij sib txawv los ntawm tus yuam sij nkag mus rau BIOS. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem pib koj lub khoos phis tawj ntawm USB, txheeb xyuas koj lub khoos phis tawj tshwj xeeb los txiav txim seb lub pob twg yuav tsum nias
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Txhim kho macOS/OSX rau Portable Drive
Kauj Ruam 1. Npaj tsav tsheb kom txaus me me kom haum OS X
Txhawm rau nruab OS X, koj xav tau tsav uas tsawg kawg 16 GB loj. USB 2.0 tseem tuaj yeem siv tau, tab sis nws tau pom zoo tias koj siv USB 3.0 nrawm dua.
Txhawm rau khaws cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis yog lub khoos phis tawj ntawm lub USB tsav, siv tus tsav ntawm 32GB lossis loj dua. Tus nqi sib txawv ntawm 16 GB thiab 32 GB tsav yog qhov tseeb tsis loj li, ib ncig IDR 50,000 - IDR 100,000
Kauj Ruam 2. Rub tawm OS X cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa los ntawm App Store
Nrhiav qhov version ntawm macOS/OS X koj xav teeb tsa, tom qab ntawd nyem "Download". Thaum qhov rub tawm tiav, cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa yuav raug cawm hauv Cov Ntawv Thov.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txuas lub USB tsav rau lub khoos phis tawj
Tus tsav yuav txuas ncaj qha, thiab nws lub cim yuav tshwm ntawm lub desktop.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nyem rau "Applications> Utilities", tom qab ntawd qhib Disk Utility
Qhov program no yog siv los tswj thiab kho cov tsav. Koj lub USB tsav yuav tshwm ntawm sab laug ntawm lub qhov rais.
Kauj Ruam 5. Xaiv USB tsav los ntawm daim ntawv teev npe, tom qab ntawd nyem rau "Partition" tab hauv qab kab ntawv qhia zaub mov
Txoj haujlwm no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev faib cov tsav tsheb mus rau ntau qhov. Cov ntawv no muaj cov kev xaiv rau kev teeb tsa USB tsav thiab teeb nws mus rau lub bootable drive.
Kauj Ruam 6. Qhib cov "Partition Layout" ntawv qhia zaub mov, tom qab ntawd xaiv "1 Partition"
Ib qho kev faib ua feem yuav ua kom qhov chaw khaws khoom ntau tshaj plaws rau kev ua haujlwm.
Kauj Ruam 7. Qhib "Ntawv" ntawv qhia zaub mov, tom qab ntawd xaiv "Mac OS Extended (Journaled)"
Hom ntawv no xav tau kom lub operating system tuaj yeem khiav los ntawm tus tsav.
Nco tseg: Cov txheej txheem txheej txheem no yuav lwv tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm USB tsav. Yog tias koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm USB tsav uas koj xav rov qab, ua ntej luam cov ntaub ntawv rau koj lub khoos phis tawj ua ntej ua tus tsav
Kauj ruam 8. Nyem rau "Options … "hauv qab lub rooj faib. Koj yuav pom cov kev xaiv rau qhov tsav xaiv.
Kauj Ruam 9. Xaiv "GUID partition table" thiab nyem "OK"
Cov txheej txheem muab faib no xav tau kom lub operating system tuaj yeem khiav los ntawm tus tsav.
Lwm qhov kev xaiv tuaj yeem siv los tsim lub bootable drive rau PowerPC lossis Windows lub khoos phis tawj, tab sis cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub no OS X/macOS yuav tsis ua haujlwm raug rau feem ntau tsis yog Mac khoos phis tawj
Kauj Ruam 10. Nyem "Thov", tom qab ntawd nyem "Muab faib" los ntawm "pop-up" qhov rai
Lub hom phiaj thiab muab faib ua ntu bar yuav tshwm. Cov txheej txheem txheej txheem yuav siv ob peb feeb. Thaum ua tiav, qhov kev nce qib yuav ploj mus.
Kauj Ruam 11. Qhib OS X/macOS cov ntawv thov teeb tsa hauv daim ntawv thov
Kauj Ruam 12. Nyem “Txuas Ntxiv” kom pib txheej txheem teeb tsa
Kauj Ruam 13. Nyem "Pom Zoo", tom qab ntawd nyem "Pom Zoo" dua hauv lub qhov rai qhib kom pom zoo rau cov ntaub ntawv tso cai uas tshwm
Kauj Ruam 14. Nyem “Qhia Txhua Disks”
Tam sim no, koj tuaj yeem xaiv tus tsav qhov twg lub operating system raug teeb tsa.
Kauj Ruam 15. Xaiv USB tsav los ntawm cov npe ntawm cov tsav, tom qab ntawd nyem "Nruab"
Cov txheej txheem teeb tsa yuav pib, thiab yuav siv sijhawm li 30 feeb. Thaum qhov kev teeb tsa tiav, koj yuav raug hais kom teeb tsa lub operating system tshiab uas tau teeb tsa.
Tej zaum koj yuav raug nug kom nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv hauv koj lub computer tom qab nyem "Nruab" kom paub meej tias qhov kev ua
Kauj Ruam 16. Sau thawj cov ntaub ntawv xav tau los ntawm lub operating system
Koj yuav raug nug kom nkag mus rau lub npe siv tshiab thiab tus lej nkag mus, qhov chaw nyob, thiab Wi-nkaus cov ntaub ntawv txhawm rau teeb tsa lub operating system tshiab. Thaum ua tiav, lub khoos phis tawj yuav pib los ntawm USB tsav.
Kauj Ruam 17. Nyem rau "Applications> System Settings" thiab xaiv "Startup Disk"
Xyuas kom koj hloov lub disk pib rau lub khoos phis tawj sab hauv kom lub computer tsis muaj teeb meem thaum koj tshem lub USB drive.
Kauj Ruam 18. Xaiv lub khoos phis tawj sab hauv tsav, tom qab ntawd nyem "Pib dua"
Lub khoos phis tawj yuav pib los ntawm sab hauv, thiab koj tuaj yeem tshem lub USB tsav.
