Cov khaub ncaws dub dub yog qhov cuam tshuam zoo nkauj ntawm kev ntxuav. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis txhais tau tias nws tsis tuaj yeem zam tau. Ob peb qhov kev hloov kho yooj yim li cas koj ntxuav tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj cov khaub ncaws dub tsis ploj. Yog tias cov txheej txheem yooj yim tsis ua haujlwm, tseem muaj qee qhov ntxiv dag zog uas koj tuaj yeem sim.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Txoj Kev Yooj Yim
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsis txhob ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws dub ntau zaus
Tsis muaj teeb meem nyuaj npaum li cas koj sim tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis txhob ploj, koj cov khaub ncaws dub tseem yuav ploj nrog txhua qhov ntxuav. Txhawm rau txo qhov ua kom qhuav ntawm qhov kev ntxuav no, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws dub ntau dhau. Ntxuav xwb thaum tsim nyog, thiab koj yuav pom qhov sib txawv.
- Cov ris dub thiab lub tsho uas siv rau txheej lwm cov khaub ncaws tuaj yeem siv plaub txog tsib zaug ua ntej lawv yuav tsum tau ntxuav, tshwj xeeb yog cov khaub ncaws tsuas yog siv sab hauv tsev. Tsis tas li, yog tias koj tsuas yog hnav khaub ncaws ob peb teev hauv ib hnub, koj tuaj yeem siv tau ntau zaus yam tsis tas yuav tsum ntxuav lawv ua ntej.
- Tab sis nco ntsoov tias cov ris tsho dub thiab thom khwm yuav tsum tau ntxuav tom qab hnav ib zaug.
- Hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev ntxuav, koj tuaj yeem tshem cov xim nrog cov xim tshem tawm thiab tshem tawm cov cim dawb los ntawm cov tshuaj tsw qab uas seem nrog daim txhuam cev qhuav.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav nrog cov khaub ncaws ntawm tib xim
Yog ua tau, ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws dub tsuas yog xim dub lossis lwm yam xim tsaus. Cov xim ntawm cov khaub ncaws zoo li ploj thaum ntxuav. Tab sis yog tias tsis muaj cov ntaub npuag xim nqus cov xim tsaus, cov xim yuav nqus rov qab rau hauv koj cov khaub ncaws dub.
Ntxiv rau kev sib cais los ntawm cov xim, cais koj cov khaub ncaws los ntawm qhov hnyav. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv cov xim ntawm koj lub teeb, du dua
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab cov khaub ncaws tso
Thaum ntxuav, cov ntaub ntawm cov ntaub yuav nkag ncaj qha nrog dej uas yuav yaig cov xim ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, xim ntawm cov khaub ncaws uas ploj mus ua ntej yog xim nyob rau sab uas tig tawm thaum ntxuav. Cov tshuaj rau qhov no yog qhov ntxeev koj cov khaub ncaws ua ntej pib ntxuav lawv.
- Cov khaub ncaws dub ploj mus vim yog kev sib txhuam uas tshwm sim thaum khaub ncaws sib cuam tshuam hauv ib lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws.
- Kev sib txhuam ua rau cov ntaub ntaub tawg, thiab nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntaub rau hauv dej. Thiab vim tias cov fibers hauv cov ntaub tau puas lawm, tib neeg yuav pom cov xim ploj ntawm cov khaub ncaws, txawm tias cov xim ntawm daim ntaub yeej tsis ploj kiag li.
- Koj tuaj yeem txo qis qhov cuam tshuam los ntawm kev sib txhuam thiab puas tsuaj ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws los ntawm kaw lub zippers thiab kaw cov nqaws ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws.
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv dej txias
Cov dej sov ua rau cov xim ntawm cov khaub ncaws xoob los ntawm cov xov ntawm cov khaub ncaws, thiab ua rau cov khaub ncaws ploj sai dua thaum ntxuav hauv dej sov. Ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws hauv dej txias vim tias dej txias tuaj yeem ua rau xim ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws nyob ntev dua.
- Cov dej sov ua kom cov fibers tawg, uas yog vim li cas cov xim ploj sai dua hauv lub voj voog ntxuav sov.
- Cov dej txias yuav tsum siv dej nruab nrab ntawm 15, 6 thiab 26.7 degrees Celsius thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob sov dua.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum hloov koj tus cwj pwm ntxuav thaum huab cua txias heev. Qhov txias txias tuaj yeem ua rau dej txias hauv koj lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws kom qis li 4.4 degrees Celsius. Ntawm qhov kub ntawd, txawm tias xab npum tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau zoo. Yog tias qhov kub sab nraud qis dua 17.8 degrees Celsius, koj yuav tsum siv dej sov tsis txhob siv dej txias.
Kauj Ruam 5. Siv cov txheej txheem ntxuav kom luv tshaj plaws
Yeej, ib yam li lub tswv yim ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws dub kom tsawg li sai tau, koj yuav tsum ua kom cov txheej txheem ntxuav kom luv li sai tau. Lub sijhawm luv los ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws, qhov pheej hmoo tsawg ntawm cov xim ploj ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws.
Yog tias tsis ntseeg, siv tus txheej txheem du, luv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tseem ceeb ua ntej siv cov txheej txheem raug raws li qhov qias neeg koj cov khaub ncaws qias neeg thiab cov khoom koj tab tom ntxuav
Kauj Ruam 6. Siv xab npum tshwj xeeb
Tsis ntev los no, tau muaj ntau yam tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas ua rau cov khaub ncaws xim dub. Cov xab npum no tuaj yeem pab tswj cov xim ntawm cov khaub ncaws thaum ntxuav, yog li cov xim yuav tsis ploj thiab nyob ntev dua.
- Yog tias koj tsis siv xab npum uas muaj daim ntawv lo xim tsaus, siv xab npum tsim rau dej txias. Detergents zoo li no tuaj yeem ua rau me ntsis ua kom cov tshuaj chlorine los ntawm cov kais dej, uas ua rau cov khaub ncaws dub tig dawb.
- Nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj xab npum tsis ua rau cov khaub ncaws ploj mus, txawm hais tias qee cov xab npum muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua los tiv thaiv koj cov khaub ncaws kom ploj mus. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws. Tab sis tsis txhob siv tshuaj dawb rau ntawm cov khaub ncaws xim.
- Cov xab npum xab npum ua haujlwm tau zoo dua yog tias koj siv dej txias. Cov hmoov xab npum zoo li tsis yaj tag hauv dej txias, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj siv cov txheej txheem ntxuav luv.
Kauj Ruam 7. Hla cov txheej txheem kom qhuav
Tshav kub yog tus yeeb ncuab ntawm koj kev siv zog tiv thaiv koj cov khaub ncaws dub los ntawm kev ploj mus. Koj cov khaub ncaws dub yuav tsum dai kom qhuav. Tsis txhob siv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws tshwj tsis yog koj xav tau. Yog tias koj yuav tsum siv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, tsis txhob siv cov ntaub mos muag.
- Thaum koj dai khaub ncaws dub sab nraum, xyuas kom koj tso lawv kom deb ntawm lub hnub. Tshav ntuj ua lub ntuj tso tshuaj dawb, uas yuav ua rau koj cov khaub ncaws ploj sai dua.
- Yog tias koj xav tau siv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, siv nws ntawm qhov kub qis tshaj raws li cov khoom siv ntawm cov khaub ncaws. Koj yuav tsum saib cov khaub ncaws kom zoo zoo kom lawv tsis qhuav lossis sov dhau. Txhawm rau kom nyab xeeb, tshem cov khaub ncaws thaum lawv tseem ntub me ntsis.
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Cov Lus Qhia Ntxiv
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntxiv me ntsis vinegar
thaum yaug cov khaub ncaws, ntxiv ib khob kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thaum koj ntxuav khaub ncaws dub (tsis txhob tso nws hla lub qhov xab npum yog tias koj lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws muaj).
- Ntxiv cov kua txiv hmab txiv thaum yaug tuaj yeem muab ntau yam txiaj ntsig, suav nrog tswj cov xim dub ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws thiab tshem cov xab npum los ntawm cov khaub ncaws uas tsim txheej rau ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws kom cov xim ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws zoo li ploj.
- Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo kuj yog cov ntaub mos muag.
- Cov kua qaub yuav tsum ua kom qhuav thaum txheej txheem yaug, yog li nws feem ntau tsis hnov tsw zoo li txhua yam. Tab sis yog tias tsis hnov tsw, koj tuaj yeem tshem nws los ntawm huab cua kom qhuav koj cov khaub ncaws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv ntsev
Muab 1/2 khob (125 ml) ntsev rau hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws ua ntej yuav ntxuav thaum koj yuav ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws dub (tsis txhob tso nws hla lub qhov xab npum yog tias koj lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws muaj).
Ntsev tuaj yeem tiv thaiv xim ntawm cov khaub ncaws, tshwj xeeb yog dub, los ntawm qhov ploj. Cov khoom ua noj no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov khaub ncaws tshiab, thiab tseem tuaj yeem rov qab xim los ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws qub vim tias ntsev tuaj yeem nqa cov tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws los ntawm cov khaub ncaws saum nplaim dej
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv me me ntawm cov kua txob dub
Muab ib mus rau ob rab diav ntawm kua txob dub rau hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thaum koj pib ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws dub (tsis txhob tso nws hla lub qhov xab npum yog tias koj lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws muaj).
- Qhov xwm txheej ntawm kua txob dub tuaj yeem tshem cov khib nyiab uas ua rau muaj xim daj. Ib qho ntxiv, cov xim dub ntawm cov kua txob dub tuaj yeem pab ntxiv dag zog rau xim hauv cov khaub ncaws tsaus.
- Cov kua txob dub yuav tsum tau muab yaug tag thaum yaug nrog dej.
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv baking soda
Muab 1/2 khob (125 ml) ntawm cov dej qab zib ci rau hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thaum koj yuav ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws dub. Qhov ci dej qab zib no yuav tsum suav nrog cov khaub ncaws. Tom qab ntawd ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws li qub.
Ci dej qab zib feem ntau yog siv cov tshuaj dawb uas tsis muaj tshuaj chlorine. Tab sis vim nws tsis muaj tshuaj chlorine, ci dej qab zib kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv los ua kom lwm cov xim, suav nrog dub
Kauj Ruam 5. Siv tshuaj yej lossis kas fes
Ua ob lub khob (500 ml) ntawm kas fes dub lossis tshuaj yej dub, tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thaum koj tab tom yaug koj cov khaub ncaws dub uas ntxuav.
