Ib lub tsev rau khoom yuav daws teeb meem ntawm kev khaws cov cuab yeej thiab khoom siv sab nraum zoov. Lub tsev pheeb suab yuav yog qhov chaw zoo los ua haujlwm ntawm cov phiaj xwm yam tsis ua rau lub nkas loos tawg. Txhawm rau tsim lub tsev rau khoom yooj yim, ua raws cov lus qhia hauv qab no.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias yam uas tau tham hauv kab lus no yog kev npaj khoom lag luam ntawm qee yam, tab sis koj tuaj yeem hloov kho nws kom haum rau koj cov kev xav tau.
Kauj ruam
Kauj Ruam 1. Qib hauv av (yog tias xav tau) thiab teeb tsa dowels hauv kab sib chaws los txhawb nqa hauv tsev
Cov pegs yuav yog tus qauv txhawb nqa rau kab teeb hauv qab hauv tsev. Hauv kev tsim qauv yooj yim, cov pegs tau sib nrug 1.8 m ntawm ib sab thiab 1.2 m sib nrug los tsim 3.6 x 2.4 m kab sib chaws. Qhov no yog qhov loj me raws li koj xav tau 3 nplooj ntawv ntawm 1.2 x 2.4 m plywood los npog.
Nco tseg tias hauv qee lub tebchaws, koj yuav tsum tau txais daim ntawv tso cai ua ntej ua haujlwm hauv paus. Yog tias koj tsis nyiam thov daim ntawv tso cai, koj tuaj yeem tsim lub tsev tso rau saum av siv kab teeb (saib hauv qab) uas tau tso cai muab tso rau hauv av yam tsis muaj daim ntawv tso cai ntsuas 102x152 hli siv pob zeb ua ntej
Kauj Ruam 2. Nruab kab teeb txhawb rau saum cov pegs nyob rau hauv txoj kev taw qhia ntev
Cov kab teeb yuav txhawb nqa koj cov plag tsev teeb tsa hauv qhov kev coj rov qab. Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los txuas cov hlua txuas rau cov dowels yog nrog cov phaj hlau txuas uas twb muaj qhov rau ntsia hlau. Hauv qhov piv txwv tsim qauv no, nqaj siv yog 3.6 m ntev 10X15 cm nqaj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txhim kho kab kab ntug ntawm kab teeb txhawb thiab cais lawv raws li cov thaiv
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Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa cov kab teeb ci raws cov ntug sab nrauv ntawm txhua qhov kev txhawb nqa sab nrauv; Txhua txoj kab nqaj yuav tsum yog qhov ntev ib yam li cov nqaj txhawb hauv qab nws.
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Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa lub hauv paus joists hauv qhov kev coj rov qab raws txoj kab kev txhawb nqa. Qhov ntev yuav tsum yog ntev li qhov nrug nruab nrab ntawm kab ntug yog li cov kab no mus nruab nrab ntawm ob kab kab. Hauv qhov piv txwv tsim qauv no, hauv pem teb joists yog 36.25 cm sib nrug tshwj tsis yog rau sab nraud, uas yog 34.9 cm los ntawm kab teeb yav dhau los; qhov kev ncua deb no tso cai rau cov txheej txheem ntawm cov plywood kom haum nrog cov ntug sab nrauv ntawm kab sab nrauv tab sis sib tshooj ib nrab ntawm cov kab sab hauv, thiab cov kab teeb tom ntej yuav tuaj yeem txhawb nqa lwm cov plywood.
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Txhawm rau khaws cov ntoo hauv pem teb, muab cov khoom tso rau hauv thaiv lossis qhov nruab nrab nqaj nruab nrab ntawm txhua khub ntawm cov khoom sib koom ua ke nyob nruab nrab ntawm kab teeb txhawb nqa.
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Kauj Ruam 4. Ntsia cov plywood los rau hauv pem teb kom koom nrog hauv av
Yog tias tsim nyog, siv H clips ua kev txhawb nqa ntxiv rau ntxiv rau cov ntsia hlau; ntsia nruab nrab ntawm ob nplooj ntawv ntawm plywood thiab xauv lawv ua ke txhawm rau txhim kho cov qauv. Hauv qhov piv txwv tsim, ob daim ntawv ntawm 1.2 x 2.4 m plywood tau siv tag nrho thiab ib feem peb tau txiav rau hauv ib nrab thiab siv los ua kom tiav 1.2 m ntawm cov plag tsev ntawm ob qho kawg. Vim yog tsim qhov sib nrug nruab nrab ntawm cov ncej, txhawb nqa kab thiab pem teb joists, tsis xav tau kev txiav ntxiv lossis hloov kho. Nco tseg tias kev teeb tsa cov ntawv plywood yog txhob txwm "shuffled" yog li hauv pem teb tsis muaj ib daim ntoo uas npog tag nrho hauv pem teb, uas yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb tsis muaj zog.
Cov plag tsev tseem tuaj yeem raug ntsia nrog ntsia hlau hauv pem teb ntsuas 7.5 cm
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua tus ncej mus rau plaub sab ntawm phab ntsa
Txhawm rau txiav txim siab tias phab ntsa pem hauv ntej thiab nraub qaum yuav sib txawv (vim yog lub qhov rooj ntawm phab ntsa hauv ntej) thiab sab phab ntsa yuav tsum tau qaij (kom tsis txhob los nag los ntawm lub ru tsev), txhua lub phab ntsa yuav ua haujlwm me ntsis txawv. Nws yooj yim dua los tsim phab ntsa tom qab ua ntej, tom qab ntawv phab ntsa, thiab ob sab phab ntsa kawg, raws li qhia hauv cov lej hauv qab no. Saib kab lus Yuav Ua Li Cas Tsim Cov Phab Ntsa Ncej kom paub meej ntxiv ua ntej koj nyeem cov lus qhia hauv qab no.
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Tsim ib lub thav duab rau phab ntsa nraub qaum. Ua kab saum toj thiab nraub qaum (lossis cov pob zeb) qhov ntev tib yam li hauv paus hauv paus. Txhawm rau ntsuas qhov yooj yim, qhov nrug nruab nrab ntawm cov kab ntsug lossis kab ntawv phab ntsa zoo ib yam li qhov nrug nruab nrab ntawm kab hauv pem teb, nco ntsoov tias phab ntsa nraub qaum yuav tsum qis dua ntawm phab ntsa ua ntej kom lub ru tsev nqes rov qab thiab zam dej nag los ua ke hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov rooj tsev txhab nyiaj.
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Ua tus ncej rau phab ntsa pem hauv ntej. Phab ntsa pem hauv ntej yuav tsum zoo ib yam li phab ntsa tom qab tab sis siab dua thiab muaj lub qhov rooj thav duab yog li koj tuaj yeem txhim kho lub qhov rooj tsev thaum koj ua tiav.
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Ua ib lub thav duab rau phab ntsa. Lub hauv paus phaj ntawm txhua sab phab ntsa yuav tsum yog qhov ntev ib yam li qhov nrug nruab nrab ntawm cov phaj hauv paus ntawm pem hauv ntej thiab nraub qaum (yog li cov phab ntsa yuav haum ntawm lawv). Tus qauv nyob deb ntawm cov phab ntsa txuas ntsug hauv Asmeskas yog 20 cm (los ntawm qag mus rau qag, tsis yog ntug rau ntug); vim tias nws tsis tshua muaj tias cov ntawv no tsis sib txawv kiag li rau qhov nrug deb ntawm ob sab ntawm phab ntsa hauv qhov piv txwv tsim, ob lub pob qij txha sab nraud yuav txawv piv txwv li me ntsis ze rau qhov txuas ncaj qha ntawm lawv. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, lub phaj saum toj yuav tau ua lub kaum sab xis kom lub ru tsev tseem qis, uas ua rau qhov siab ntawm txhua phab ntsa sib txawv me ntsis. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog kev suav qhov siab uas xav tau los ntawm txhua txoj haujlwm ntsug thaum pib, tom qab ntawd ua ob kab sab nraud sab nraud ua ntej tshaj plaws, tso lawv kom zoo sib nrug, txiav cov phaj saum toj kawg nkaus uas txuas mus raws qhov ntawd, tom qab ntawd txiav txhua qhov ntsug sib koom ua ke ib tus zuj zus ntawm qhov nrug nruab nrab ntawm cov phaj saum thiab hauv qab ntawm lawv qhov chaw nyob.
Image - Sib sau cov qauv ntawm plaub phab ntsa. Cov qauv phab ntsa feem ntau yog ntsia rau ntawm qhov kev txhawb nqa los ntawm hauv qab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov no tsis tuaj yeem ua nrog cov qauv koj tau xaiv, tsuas yog ntsia nws los ntawm cov ntoo thiab cov ntoo hauv pem teb lossis los ntawm kev tsav cov ntsia hlau rau ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse. Nco ntsoov tias koj yuav xav tau lwm tus neeg qhov kev pab los tuav cov txheej txheem phab ntsa ua ke kom txog thaum lawv tau lo ua ke.
Kauj Ruam 6. Nruab rafters/nqaj nqaj nqaj nqaim thiab cais lawv ntawm qhov nqaj nruab nrab
Cov kab teeb yuav txhawb nqa koj lub ru tsev kom tiv thaiv huab cua ntau ntxiv. Ib qhov loj me yuav yooj yim heev, yog tias koj tso lub ru tsev nqaj ib yam li kab teeb hauv pem teb. Thaum koj tau ua tiav kev txhim kho lub ru tsev joists, tso ib daig ntawm lub ru tsev nruab nrab ntawm txhua khub ntawm lub ru tsev joists raws sab saum toj phaj.
Kauj Ruam 7. Ntsia cov plywood los rau saum lub ru tsev kom tsim tau lub ru tsev
Yog tias koj ntxiv lub ru tsev overhang, kev npaj ntawm cov ntawv plywood yuav txawv ntawm kev npaj rau hauv pem teb.
Kauj Ruam 8. Npog phab ntsa
Koj tuaj yeem siv cov phiajcim, ntawv plywood, lossis lwm yam uas tuaj yeem npog cov phab ntsa ntawm koj lub tsev.
Kauj Ruam 9. Ntxiv cov ntawv tar rau saum ru tsev
Pib ntawm qhov qis kawg ntawm lub ru tsev nqes hav, ua haujlwm koj txoj hauv kev, ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua daim ntawv sib tshooj nyob hauv qab kom tiv thaiv cov dej nag nkag los ntawm cov kab nrib pleb lossis khoob ntawm cov ntawv tar. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub qhwv los yog lwm yam ntaub npog npog.
Lub tswv yim
- Kev raps zoo dua tus ntaiv vim tias koj tuaj yeem thawb cov cuab yeej nrog lub log kom nkag mus thiab tawm ntawm lub tsev rau khoom yooj yim.
- Yog tias koj tab tom npaj ua kom tiav sab hauv ntawm lub tsev, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov phiaj xwm ntawm txhua lub ces kaum raws li qhov chaw rau ntsia hlau.
- Koj tuaj yeem nruab fiberglass los tsim teeb pom kev zoo hauv lub tsev rau khoom.
- Nyem rau daim duab kom tau daim duab zoo tshaj plaws. Qee cov ntaub ntawv ploj hauv daim duab me me.
- Muab huab cua ncig rau koj lub tsev rau khoom
- Tsis txhob hla ntawm qhov rais
- Xaiv qhov chaw tso kawm zoo. Muaj ob hom kev tsim tsev rau khoom; leej twg xaiv qhov chaw ntawm thaj chaw zoo nkauj thiab leej twg xaiv thawj qhov chaw muaj. Hmoov tsis zoo ntawm cov no tsis yog txoj hauv kev zoo los xaiv qhov chaw ntawm koj lub tsev tsim khoom.
Yam Koj Xav Tau
- Cov kab hauv pem teb (saib kab lus txuas hauv Kauj Ruam 1)
- 16d rau tes rau thav duab
- 8d ntsia hlau rau ntawv plywood
- Txhawb nqaj 10 x 15 cm
- Kab teeb 5 x 15 cm rau kab teeb hauv pem teb, kab nqes hav thiab kab teeb nruab nrab
- 2 cm plywood rau hauv pem teb
- Beams 5x10 cm rau phab ntsa ncej thiab slabs
- Beam 10x10 cm rau sab xub ntiag
- 127 hli plywood rau lub ru tsev
- Textured plywood (lossis plank) rau phab ntsa
- Tar daim ntawv rau lub ru tsev
Ceeb toom
- Yog tias koj tseem tsis tau muaj, tshawb fawb thiab kos koj lub tsev
- Tsis txhob ntsia koj tus ntiv tes!
- Txheeb xyuas qhov zoning hauv koj qhov chaw kom pom tias tsim lub tsev rau khoom.
- Ua ntej koj pib tsim kho xyuas cov cai hauv nroog ntawm koj lub nroog lub tuam tsev tsim khoom kom pom tias koj xav tau daim ntawv tso cai los tsim lub tsev no.
