Feem ntau, cov vuas luaj yog tiv taus cov xim. Txawm li cas los xij, kua los yog khoom xws li ntshav, zom zom, roj, kua mem, thiab ntsia thawv ntsia hlau tuaj yeem tawm qhov xim tas mus li. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tshem cov stains los ntawm cov vuas siv ntau yam khoom, los ntawm dej qab zib mus rau hydrogen peroxide. Txawm li cas los xij, qee txoj hauv kev tau pom tias ua tau zoo dua rau qee qhov kev ua qias tuaj. Nco ntsoov kuaj cov khoom tshem tawm cov khoom/cov khoom ntawm qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov nplais ua ntej kom pom tias cov nplais nthuav tawm qhov tsis zoo rau cov tshuaj hauv cov khoom xaiv/khoom.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Siv Khoom Siv Tu Tsev
Kauj Ruam 1. Tshem cov xim nrog 3 % concentration ntawm hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide yog tus neeg tu lub zog muaj zog, txawm tias thaum diluted. Yog li ntawd, siv me me ntawm hydrogen peroxide txhawm rau tshem cov stain. Cov khoom no yog me ntsis corrosive, yog li koj yuav tsum tau yaug cov nplais saum npoo kom huv si nrog dej thaum tshem tawm cov stain.
- Yog tias cov xim tsis tu ncua, thov siv daim ntaub ntub dej hauv hydrogen peroxide rau cov xim. Cia nws rau 1-2 teev. Tom qab ntawd, tshem daim ntaub thiab txhuam qhov qub. Ua ntej siv cov txheej txheem no los tshem cov xim av los ntawm cov vuas hauv thaj chaw pom, ua ntej kuaj hydrogen peroxide ntawm qhov chaw zais ntawm cov nplais kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom tsis ua puas rau cov vuas.
- Hydrogen peroxide tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov dej kas fes, ntsia hlau, thiab ntshav ntawm cov vuas luaj ceramic lossis ua tiav.
- Hydrogen peroxide yog cov tshuaj zoo li tshuaj dawb. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej koj siv tshuaj tsuag lossis lwm yam sib xyaw ua kom huv hauv chav ua noj, so thiab yaug cov nplais kom huv nrog dej kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj hydrogen peroxide uas seem.
Kauj Ruam 2. Dhuav cov tshuaj dawb hauv dej txias kom tshem tawm cov dej tob los yog cov organic
Ncuav lub hau tshuaj dawb tso rau hauv lub thoob dej txias (4 liv) thiab do. Tom qab ntawd, siv daim ntaub ntxhua khaub ncaws dawb los rub thiab txhuam cov xim ntawm cov nplais. Yog tias qhov sib xyaw tsis muaj zog txaus, ntxiv lwm 1 lub taub ntawm cov tshuaj dawb thiab sim nqa qhov qub ntxiv. Txawm li cas los xij, ceev faj nrog cov tshuaj dawb uas koj siv vim nws tuaj yeem ntxau lossis ua rau lwm yam puas tsuaj.
- Tshuaj dawb tuaj yeem tshem tus number case, kas fes, kua txiv thiab cov ntshav kom zoo. Yeej, cov xim uas nyuaj rau tshem tawm siv cov txheej txheem tu huv tuaj yeem tshem tawm los ntawm cov tshuaj dawb.
- Tshuaj dawb tau paub tias yuav ua haujlwm nrog lwm cov tshuaj ntxuav/sib xyaw, tshwj xeeb yog cov khoom uas muaj ammonia. Nco ntsoov tias cov nplais tau yaug kom huv thiab tsis muaj cov tshuaj dawb nyob hauv, thiab qhuav cov pobzeb uas tau ntxuav/thaj tsam li ob peb teev ua ntej koj siv lwm qhov sib xyaw ua kom huv/cov khoom nyob ib puag ncig thaj chaw huv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv cov hmoov txhuam kom tshem cov kua dej los ntawm cov nplais
Ntub dej nrog cov dej me me, tom qab ntawd nchuav cov hmoov txhuam kom txaus kom npog qhov qub. Sib tov cov hmoov nrog dej thiab cia cov tshuaj txhuam zaum ntawm cov xim li ob peb feeb. Tom qab ntawd, txhuam thiab tshem qhov qub uas siv daim txhuam cev los txhuam.
- Cov hmoov txhuam tuaj yeem ntxuav cov xim uas feem ntau lo rau hauv pem teb xws li roj/roj tsw qab, zaub mov, thiab dej kom zoo.
- Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau sim lwm txoj hauv kev tshem cov stain, ntxuav thiab qhuav cov pobzeb ua ntej nrog dej, vim qee yam tshuaj hauv cov hmoov tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo thaum sib xyaw nrog lwm cov tshuaj ntxuav.
Kauj Ruam 4. Sib tov borax thiab dej kom tshem cov quav los ntawm cov vuas
Borax yog cov khoom siv zoo haum rau ntxuav khaub ncaws. Thaj, cov ntaub ntawv no tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev ntxuav cov vuas chav ua noj. Sib tov 400 grams ntawm borax nrog 60 ml dej, tom qab ntawd muab daim txhuam cev txhuam rau hauv qhov sib tov. Txhuam qhov qias neeg ntawm cov pobzeb kom txog thaum cov av tau rub tawm. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau txhuam ntau dua rau cov tawv tawv tawv.
- Siv borax ntawm cov vuas ci xws li tej hub, plooj (porcelain), lossis marble.
- Sib tov 2 diav (50 grams) ntawm borax nrog 4 liv dej kom sib xyaw/mop uas koj tuaj yeem siv tsis tu ncua. Txoj kev no, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob khawb ntawm kev tsim ntawm cov vuas txij thaum pib.
Kauj Ruam 5. Yuav cov tshuaj pleev xim marble rau cov vuas marble yog tias lwm txoj hauv kev ntxuav tsis ua haujlwm
Yooj yim thov muab tshuaj txhuam/nqaij qaib tso rau ntawm qhov tuab nrog qhov tuab txog 0.5 centimeters, npog thaj tsam uas tau npog nrog yas, thiab cia zaum li 1-2 hnub. Tshem qhov muab tshuaj txhuam thiab tshawb xyuas seb puas muaj pes tsawg tau nqa.
- Cov vuas marble muaj cov qauv sib txawv thiab cov khoom siv los ntawm lwm cov vuas. Thaum koj ib txwm tuaj yeem siv tshuaj dawb thiab hydrogen peroxide, marble poultice yog cov khoom tshwj xeeb tau tsim los ntxuav cov vuas marble.
- Rov ua dua cov tshuaj raws li xav tau yog tias qhov tsis tau nqus, thiab cia nws zaum ntau dua ib hnub yog tias cov xim tau nkag mus tob rau hauv cov nplais.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Siv Cov Khoom xyaw Ntuj
Kauj Ruam 1. Ncuav dej qab zib tshaj qhov stain thiab cia nws zaum kom tshem cov piam thaj los yog roj stain
Xaiv cov dej qab zib (tsis muaj qab zib) ua cov dej carbonated ib leeg yog txaus kom tshem tau cov stain. Ncuav dej qab zib txaus rau ntawm cov xim kom txog thaum nws pas dej, tom qab ntawd cia nws zaum thiab tso dej qab zib rau ob peb feeb. Cov dej qab zib tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov xim zoo. Tom qab ntawd, so cov dej qab zib uas seem thiab txhuam cov xim nrog daim txhuam cev txhuam.
Dej qab zib yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws rau tshem cov roj thiab cov roj tsw qab. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tseem tuaj yeem siv nws los ntxuav cov xim thiab lwm cov dej qab zib, xws li dej qab zib nchuav
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntxuav cov stain ntawm cov nplais grout
Ncuav vinegar rau ntawm daim txhuam cev txhuam thiab txhuam nrawm rau ntawm cov kab grout kom tshem tawm cov av lossis cov xim dub. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob sib tov vinegar nrog ci dej qab zib lossis lwm yam tshuaj ntxuav kom cov tshuaj ntxuav hauv ob qho khoom xyaw tsis puas/puas. Yog tias nws tseem qias neeg, yaug cov grout ua ntej nrog dej kom tshem tawm cov kua qaub ntau dhau ua ntej sim ua lwm txoj hauv kev ntxuav.
- Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ntxuav cov grout, thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev ntxuav cov tais diav hauv tsev xws li cov dab da dej, cov txee, thiab dab dej. Ib qho ntxiv, kua txiv kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshem cov dej nyuaj.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj siv cov kua qaub muaj zog los ua kom nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tshem tawm cov quav. Saib rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj zog hauv cov khoom ua haujlwm huv, vim ua kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo feem ntau tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev tshem cov xim.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv qhov sib tov ntawm cov dej qab zib thiab dej los ntxuav cov vuas uas tsis yog cov yas
Cov vuas xws li cov vuas luaj, pob zeb ci, thiab lwm yam khoom siv nrog qhov ua tiav yog yooj yim los ntxuav siv lwm txoj hauv kev piav qhia hauv kab lus no. Txawm li cas los xij, cov nplais los yog cov plua plav tsis lo yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom huv nrog cov dej qab zib thiab dej sib tov. Muab cov dej qab zib thiab dej tso rau hauv qhov sib piv 3: 1 hauv lub tais, do kom txog thaum nws tsim cov tshuaj txhuam, thiab txhuam cov xim nrog txhuam hniav.
- Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov dej qab zib thiab dej tau pom tias tsim nyog rau kev ntxuav cov vuas slate vim tias nws yuav tsis tso cov xim tas mus li uas feem ntau tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau yooj yim ntawm cov vuas luaj lossis upholstered.
- Ci dej qab zib yog qhov zoo rau tshem tawm me me, nplaum nplaum. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tseem tuaj yeem siv nws los ua kom tshem tau qhov ua paug loj dua nrog txhuam kom zoo dua.
- Tom qab ntxuav cov vuas nrog ci dej qab zib, koj feem ntau yuav pom cov xim dawb ua tiav ntawm cov nplais txheej. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov txheej no los ntawm kev ua, yaug cov nplais kom huv si thiab so dua 2-3 zaug siv qhov ua kom huv.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txau cov kua txiv qaub rau ntawm cov dej nyuaj ntawm cov xim pleev xim
Txiv qaub kua txiv muaj kua qaub heev thiab tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov dej nyuaj los ntawm cov vuas ci. Cias spritz txiv qaub kua txiv rau ntawm qhov stain, lossis dauv ib thaj ua haujlwm lossis daim txhuam cev hauv cov kua txiv, tom qab ntawd txhuam nws hla cov pobzeb kom txog thaum cov stain tshem tawm.
Siv cov kua txiv qaub rau ntawm cov nplais uas zoo li cov vuas luaj lossis cov plooj (porcelain). Tsis txhob siv cov kua txiv qaub rau ntawm pob zeb lossis pob zeb slate vim tias cov kua qaub ntawm cov txiv qaub tuaj yeem tawm cov xim uas tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm cov nplais nto
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Siv Dej Dej Kom Tshem Tawm Cov Khaub Ncaws
Kauj Ruam 1. Sau lub hnab yas nrog dej khov thiab muab tso rau saum cov ciab, cov pos hniav, lossis cov xim av
Npaj ib lub hnab yas ntim rau qhov loj ntawm cov stain kom puv nrog dej khov. Feem ntau, qhov me me tsuas xav tau lub hnab yas loj npaum li cov qhaub cij. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tau siv lub hnab ntim lub freezer kom npog tag nrho cov xim av. Khov cov dej khov thaum ntxov kom koj tuaj yeem ntim lub hnab yas sai thiab nqa cov xim tawm ntawm cov nplais tam sim.
- Txoj kev no tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov xim uas nplaum thiab khov kho, suav nrog tar, siv quav ciab, thiab kua nplaum vim lawv tuaj yeem ua kom tawv tawv thiab ua kom yooj yim dua los rub tawm. Tsis txhob khov cov kua ua kua. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav poob siab los ntawm qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj kev no.
- Cov kua nitrogen tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tshem tawm cov nplaum nplaum, tab sis nws siv tsis yooj yim los tswj thiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov vuas puas. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob siv cov kua nitrogen.
Kauj Ruam 2. Khaws cov stain nrog ib tus pas los yog ntoo ntoo tom qab nws tawv
Tshem tawm cov dej khov tom qab tso nws tawm ntawm qhov tsis pub dhau li 1 teev, thiab tshawb xyuas seb puas muaj qhov tawv tawv. Yog tias yog, coj tus pas/lo (piv txwv li popsicle stick) thiab txhuam cov xim. Tsis txhob txhawj xeeb yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tshem tag nrho cov xim tam sim ntawd. Tsuas yog pry thiab nqa cov tawv tawv tawv tawm hauv av ntau li ntau tau.
Tsis txhob siv cov hlau lossis cov nplaum/cov nplaum vim lawv tuaj yeem khawb cov nplais saum npoo av thiab ua rau lwm yam teeb meem. Rau tib lub laj thawj, nws tseem pom zoo tias koj siv ntoo spatula thaum ua noj nrog cov lauj kaub hlau/lauj kaub
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshem tawm cov seem uas siv cov xim pleev xim
Ncuav ib qho me me ntawm cov tshuaj pleev kom tshem tawm cov seem uas seem ntawm cov nplais nto. Cov stains yuav raug tshem tawm tau zoo dua thaum koj siv daim txhuam cev txhuam. Txawm li cas los xij, xyuas kom koj yuav daim txhuam cev uas tau tsim los raws li cov khoom siv/cov khoom siv pobzeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob siv cov ntaub plaub los txhuam cov vuas.
- Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov xim pleev los ntawm cov khoom nyiam ua haujlwm lossis khw muag khoom kho vajtse.
- Yog tias qhov qub tseem nyob, rov thov cov dej khov rau qhov qub rau 1 teev thiab sim tshem tawm qhov qub. Nco ntsoov tias roj hmab, siv quav ciab, lossis roj av uas raug tshav kub yuav ua nplaum dua.
Lub tswv yim
Qee txoj hauv kev tshem cov stain zoo dua lwm tus. Tsis txhob poob siab yog tias txoj hauv kev uas koj tau sim tsis ua haujlwm. Xyuas kom koj ntxuav thiab yaug thaj chaw kho mob nrog cov hmoov ntxuav los yog sib tov kom huv ua ntej ua lwm txoj hauv kev
Ceeb toom
- Hnav cov hnab looj tes thaum siv hydrogen peroxide thiab tshuaj dawb los tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij puas. Txawm tias cov tshuaj dawb thiab diluted hydrogen peroxide tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov tawv nqaij qhuav. Yog tias ob qho khoom xyaw no nyob hauv qab koj cov rau tes thiab koj ua yuam kev tom koj cov rau tes, koj yuav muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai.
- Yog tias koj nqus cov tshuaj lossis cov khoom siv tau nkag mus rau hauv koj lub qhov muag lossis qhov ntswg, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob/cov kev pabcuam thaum muaj xwm txheej tam sim thiab yaug lub cev uas cuam tshuam nrog dej tsawg kawg 10 feeb.
