Spruce yog tsob ntoo ntsuab uas tsis muaj zog uas loj hlob hauv huab cua txias, thiab feem ntau siv los ua tsob ntoo Christmas thaum lub caij so. Muaj ntau dua 40 hom ntoo cypress thoob ntiaj teb, qee qhov feem ntau suav nrog Colorado spruce thiab Norwegian spruce. Zoo li ntoo thuv thiab fir, tsob ntoo spruce muaj rab koob nplooj hloov ntawm cov nplooj tsis tu ncua. Yog li no, peb hom ntoo no feem ntau nyuaj rau paub qhov txawv. Thaum txheeb xyuas tsob ntoo, xub txiav txim siab seb nws puas yog spruce, thiab tsis yog ntoo thuv lossis fir. Tom qab ntawd tshuaj xyuas cov koob, tawv ntoo, thiab conifers txhawm rau txiav txim siab hom spruce.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Txheeb Tsob Ntoo
Kauj Ruam 1. Saib nplooj fir koob
Ua ntej sim ua kom nqaim ib hom spruce, ua ntej kom paub tseeb tias koj tsis saib ntawm fir lossis ntoo thuv. Txheeb xyuas cov ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo yog txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los qhia rau peb sib nrug. Cov ntoo thuv koob tau txuas ib leeg rau cov ceg, tsis yog ua pawg. Cov ntoo thuv koob muaj plaub sab thiab tuaj yeem tig tau yooj yim ntawm koj cov ntiv tes.
- Cov koob ntawm cov ntoo thuv ntoo loj tuaj ua pawg kom lawv yooj yim los paub qhov txawv ntawm spruce.
- Lub caij no, fir koob nplooj loj hlob zuj zus, zoo li spruce. Txawm li cas los xij, fir koob txhaj tshuaj mus rau qhov ntxeev thiab yooj yim rau kev sib tw ntawm koj cov ntiv tes, hos cov koob fir yog qhov ua kom zoo, tsis muaj taw qhia, thiab tsis tuaj yeem sib tw ntawm koj cov ntiv tes.
Kauj Ruam 2. Them sai sai rau lub khob hliav qab
Kev ceeb toom spruce conifers kuj yog txoj hauv kev zoo los txheeb xyuas lawv. Conifers loj hlob los ntawm cov ceg ntoo thiab muaj tsob ntoo cov noob. Spruce, ntoo thuv, thiab fir muaj conifers, ib yam li lwm yam conifers xws li ntoo cedar thiab hemlock. Spruce conifers muaj nplua, nplai me me, yoog raws, thiab yooj yim khoov. Ntoo thuv cones muaj tuab, tawv, nplai ntoo, ua rau lawv yoog tsis tau.
Kauj Ruam 3. Hnov tsob ntoo ntoo
Evergreen ntoo koob loj hlob los ntawm cov ntoo me me pegs los ntawm cov ceg ntoo. Thaum cov koob poob los ntawm tsob ntoo, cov ceg txheem ntseeg no tau tso tseg tom qab thiab ua rau muaj kev xav ntxhib rau cov ceg ntoo. Cov pegs no zoo li cov duab peb sab nyob saum cov ceg ntoo. Fir thiab ntoo thuv ceg tsis muaj hom kab no, yog li lawv xav tias du dua li cov ceg ntoo.
Kauj Ruam 4. Saib cov duab ntawm cov ceg ntoo
Spruce ntoo yog tuab thiab puv, thiab muaj ceg tig rov los. Ntawm qhov tod tes, tsob ntoo fir muaj ceg taw rau hauv qab, ua rau lawv yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv ntawm spruce. Pines kuj muaj ceg tig rov qab, tab sis muaj tsawg dua ntawm lawv yog li lawv tau pom tsawg dua li spruce.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Kab Tsuag Kab Tsuag Tsiaj Los Ntawm Qhov Chaw
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv thaj tsam kom nqaim cov ntoo spruce
Qee hom cypress muaj nyob hauv qee qhov chaw. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov chaw ntawm cov ntoo spruce thiab ua qee qhov kev tshawb fawb txog hom cypress ib txwm nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam. Nrhiav cov lus qhia qhia txog cov ntoo hauv koj thaj chaw los pab txheeb xyuas hom spruce.
- Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, Colorado spruce muaj ntau nyob hauv Pacific Northwest thiab Midwest.
- Liab spruce, spruce dub, thiab spruce xiav yog ntau yam thiab feem ntau cog hauv Northeast.
- Norwegian dawb spruce thiab spruce muaj ntau heev nyob rau sab Northeast thiab Northwest.
- Kuj tseem muaj ntau hom cypress uas yog haiv neeg nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Asia sab hnub tuaj, Qaib ntxhw, thiab ntau thaj chaw ntawm Western Europe.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xav txog thaj chaw nyob ze
Ntau hom cypress yuav loj hlob nyob rau ntau qhov xwm txheej. Qee cov ntoo spruce zoo li tsuas yog loj hlob nyob ze cov dej lossis thaj chaw uas muaj cov av nplua nuj, thaum lwm tus ua tau zoo hauv huab cua hnyav. Coj mus rau hauv tus account thaj chaw uas spruce loj hlob.
- Colorado spruce loj hlob zoo nyob rau ib puag ncig uas muaj cov nplua nuj, av pob zeb xws li thaj tsam ib ncig ntawm tus dej lossis dej ntws.
- Dub spruce hlob zoo heev hauv swamps, yog li nws qee zaum hu ua swamp spruce.
- Liab spruce feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv hav zoov txias nrog rau lwm yam conifers.
- Spruce dawb feem ntau loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov av acidic feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm cov dej lossis dej ntws thiab feem ntau loj hlob nyob ib puag ncig lwm cov ntoo ntoo ntoo tawv ntoo.
- Norway spruce tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv ntau qhov huab cua txias, tab sis muaj kev vam meej hauv cov av noo, kua qaub.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nug tus muag tsob ntoo txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tsob ntoo Christmas
Yog tias koj tab tom sim txheeb xyuas tsob ntoo Christmas, keeb kwm ntawm tsob ntoo yuav tsis paub. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav sim txheeb xyuas hom ntoo, nug tus muag khoom. Yog tias nws tsis tau yuav los ntawm lub khw lossis khoom noj khoom haus, koj yuav tsum tau saib ze ntawm tsob ntoo txhawm rau txheeb xyuas nws.
Cov ntoo feem ntau siv ua ntoo Christmas yog Colorado spruce thiab dawb spruce
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Txheeb Xyuas Hom Fir
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas nplooj nplooj
Ntau hom cypress muaj koob sib txawv. Koob nplooj nplooj xim, qhov loj me, thiab txawm tias tsw ntxhiab thaum rab koob tawg tuaj yeem yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum txheeb xyuas tsob ntoo ntsuab.
- Colorado fir muaj qhov ntse ntse xiav los yog lub ntsej muag xiav rab koob nplooj thiab ntev 2 cm txog 4 cm ntev.
- Cov ntoo dub muaj rab koob uas luv thiab ntev li 1 cm tuab.
- Fir liab muaj rab koob daj-ntsuab tawm 1 txog 2.5 cm ntev uas tso cov txiv kab ntxwv tev tsw thaum tawg.
- Dawb fir muaj cov nplooj xiav-ntsuab ntxhiab uas ua rau tsis hnov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab thaum tawg.
- Norwegian fir muaj nplooj ntsuab tsaus uas ntev txog 2.5 cm.
Kauj Ruam 2. Saib cov conifers
Spruce cones feem ntau sib txawv ntawm ntau hom. Them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau qhov loj thiab xim ntawm conifers. Yog tias spruce conifers tsis sib xws nrog cov lus piav qhia ntawm ntau yam spruce ntau yam uas tau teev tseg hauv qab no, siv tsob ntoo cim qhia kom pab ua kom nqaim cov ntoo.
- Colorado fir muaj xim av xim av conifers txog 5-10 cm ntev.
- Cov ntoo dub tau sib npaug ntawm cov paj liab tsaus nti nrog qhov ntev ntawm 1-4 cm. Conifers loj hlob nyob rau saum cov ntoo.
- Fir liab muaj lub ntsej muag xim av xim av txog 4 cm ntev thiab muaj qhov ntxhib ntxhib.
- Dawb fir muaj cov conifers nyias thiab ntev li 3 txog 5 cm ntev. Dawb fir cones yog lub teeb xim av xim thiab yoog raws heev.
- Norwegian fir muaj cov ntoo loj loj tshwj xeeb uas loj hlob txog 10-18 cm ntev thiab muaj xim daj xim.
Kauj Ruam 3. Saib cov xim ntawm cov tawv ntoo
Spruce ntoo kuj tseem muaj qhov sib txawv me me ntawm cov xim tawv ntoo ntawm ntau hom. Txawm hais tias qhov no yuav tsis muab cov lus teb rau ntawm nws tus kheej, xim ntawm tsob ntoo tawv ntoo kuj tuaj yeem raug suav hais tias yog ib qho ntxiv hauv kev txheeb xyuas cov ntoo ntoo.
- Colorado fir muaj cov tawv tawv uas nyob hauv daim ntawv me me. Cov tawv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo hloov xim los ntawm daj ntseg daj rau xim av raws li tsob ntoo muaj hnub nyoog.
- Cov ntoo dub muaj cov tawv tawv, tawv tawv uas tsaus xim av xim av xim av.
- Liab spruce muaj xim av xim av uas tuaj yeem pom tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tawv ntoo teev.
- Spruce dawb muaj tawv tawv uas yog xim av xim av, lossis qee zaum muaj xim av.
- Norwegian fir muaj cov tawv tawv uas yog xim av-xim av.
Kauj Ruam 4. Xav txog cov duab ntawm spruce
Rau qee hom cypress, cov duab ntawm tsob ntoo yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv. Tsob ntoo siab kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv los nqaim cov tsiaj uas tuaj yeem ua tau, tab sis nco ntsoov tias qee tsob ntoo tseem tsis tuaj yeem loj hlob.
- Colorado spruce muaj qhov qhib, zoo li lub hauv paus. Cov ntoo loj hlob tuaj txog qhov siab ntawm 21-24 meters.
- Dub spruce yog nqaim thiab feem ntau muaj qhov zoo li cov tua, vim tias cov ceg ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo luv luv. Qhov tsob ntoo ntsuab no tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog qhov siab ntawm 15-21 meters.
- Liab spruce hlob ncaj thiab zoo li lub khob hliav qab. Qhov siab ntawm tsob ntoo no tuaj yeem ncav cuag 18-24 meters.
- Dawb fir muaj lub hauv paus dav thiab zoo li me ntsis asymmetrical, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau sab saum toj ntawm tsob ntoo. Cov ntoo no tuaj yeem loj hlob txog 18-27 meters.
- Norwegian fir hlob zoo sib xws, thiab feem ntau muaj cov ceg ntoo dai. Qhov tsob ntoo ntsuab no tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 24-27 meters.
Lub tswv yim
- Koj nyob ze rau tsob ntoo, qhov txheej txheem txheeb xyuas yuav yooj yim dua.
- Yog tias tsob ntoo raug tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo ib yam ntawm hom spruce feem ntau, saib cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm phau ntawv qhia lossis hauv is taws nem txog ntau hom cypress ntau yam loj hlob hauv cheeb tsam.
- Yog tias koj tab tom sim tshuaj xyuas tsob ntoo spruce los ntawm cov duab ib leeg, sim nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov chaw uas daim duab tau coj, thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov duab thiab nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo rab koob li koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem pom cov tawv ntoo lossis cov ntoo ntoo kom meej meej.
