Tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau khaus li lub suab nrov ntawm yoov tshaj cum hauv koj lub pob ntseg, thiab feem ntau tsis pub dhau ob peb feeb koj yuav muaj kab kab tom tom ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij. Yoov tshaj tawm mus rau thaj tsam ntawm cov av noo siab, thiab hauv ntau qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb lawv yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev kis tus kabmob. Txawm hais tias koj xav kom tsis pub yoov tom tom koj qhov kev mus pw tom ntej lossis koj xav tshem yoov tawm hauv koj lub vaj, tsab xov xwm no qhia txoj hauv kev los pab koj. Nyeem ntawv kom kawm paub tshem yoov tshaj cum thiab tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis txhob rov los.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Tshem Yoov Tshaj Tawm ntawm Koj Cov tawv nqaij
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntaus lawv nrog cov yoov tshaj cum
Yoov tshaj cum swabs, uas feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov hlau lossis cov yas tuab dua li cov yoov swabs, tau txuas rau qhov kawg ntawm cov xaim hloov tau. Qhov no ua rau muaj feem ntau yuav tua yoov nyob ruaj ruaj los ntawm kev ua kom nrawm.
- Txhua yam uas txuas koj mus txog, yog li koj tuaj yeem viav vias sai dua, tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias koj tsis muaj yoov tshaj tawm. Sim phau ntawv xov xwm lossis ntawv xov xwm.
- Tsis muaj tus yoov tshaj cum swatter? Tua cov yoov ya ya nrog koj txhais tes. Siv ob txhais tes yuav muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li ib qho, vim tias huab cua los ntawm txhua txhais tes yuav tshuab yoov tshaj cum mus rau lwm qhov.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum
Tshuaj yoov tshaj cum los ntawm lub cev yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj kom tsis txhob raug tom. Siv tshuaj tua kab ntawm cov tawv nqaij uas tsis pom thaum koj tawm mus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nruab hnub. Yog tias siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub, siv koj cov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub ua ntej thov tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum.
- Cov tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum uas muaj 30% txog 50% DEET (N, N-diethyl-m-toluamide) yog hom tshuaj tua yoov tshaj plaws, thiab raug pom zoo rau cov laus thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 2 hlis thiab yuav muaj txiaj ntsig tau ntau lub hlis. O 'moos. Tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum uas muaj DEET qis yuav muab sijhawm tiv thaiv luv dua thiab yuav tsum tau siv ntau dua.
- Tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum uas muaj 15% picaridin, uas yuav tsum tau siv ntau dua, muaj nyob hauv Asmeskas. Picaridin tsis muaj ntxhiab, muaj kev ntxhib los mos, thiab tsis nplaum li DEET. Kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias picaridin muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li DEET thiab tseem tuaj yeem siv rau cov menyuam yaus thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2 hlis.
- Tiv thaiv menyuam yaus uas muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 2 hlis los ntawm kev siv tus menyuam mos lub cev nruab nrog lub yoov tshaj cum uas muaj qhov kawg ywj kom nws tuaj yeem kaw tau nruj, tsis txhob siv tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum raws roj
Kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum ua los ntawm kev sib xyaw tshuaj lom neeg hauv lub chaw sim tshuaj tau nug, thiab muaj ntau yam kev kho zoo uas koj tuaj yeem siv tau. Roj Citronella, roj cinnamon, thiab roj castor tau paub dav los tua yoov tshaj cum. Feem ntau cov tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum ntuj yuav tsum tau siv lossis siv ntau dua li tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum.
- Txiv qaub eucalyptus roj tau muag hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom lag luam hu ua Repel®. Kev tsim tawm yog tsim los ntawm 40% ntuj eucalyptus thiab muaj ntxhiab tsw thiab saj yam tsis muaj qhov nplaum nplaum ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws kuj tseem ua tau zoo ntawm kev tshem tawm cov yoov.
- Tshuaj yej tsob ntoo roj kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv ua tshuaj yoov tshaj cum ntuj. Saib rau cov khoom lag luam tshuaj yoov tshaj cum uas muaj cov roj no.
- Sim Cov tawv nqaij Armor Deep Woods xab npum sab nraum zoov. Kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb hauv tebchaws Australia thiab Tuam Tshoj uas tau ua haujlwm ntau dua kaum xyoo dhau los txhawm rau nrhiav cov tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum zoo thaum kawg ua rau cov khoom no. Nws yog cov khoom lag luam ntuj tsim los ntawm pab pawg ntawm cov roj ntuj muaj peev xwm thiab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj los ntawm yoov tshaj cum thaum koj ua haujlwm lossis mus pw hav zoov sab nraum zoov.
Kauj Ruam 4. Hnav khaub ncaws xoob uas npog tag nrho lub cev
Lub tes tsho ntev thiab lub ris ntev yuav pab tiv thaiv koj los ntawm yoov tshaj cum thaum koj tawm sab nraud. Npog cov tawv nqaij yog txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb los tua yoov tshaj cum.
- Cov khaub ncaws kuj tuaj yeem txau nrog tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum uas muaj permethrin lossis lwm yam tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum kom muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo dua. Tsis txhob siv permethrin ncaj qha rau koj cov tawv nqaij.
- Tsis txhob hnav hnyav, khaub ncaws tsaus ntuj thaum huab cua sov. Yoov tshaj cum tau nyiam rau lub cev sov, yog li ua kom koj lub cev txias yog txoj hauv kev zoo kom zam kev tom. Yoov tshaj cum paub tias hlub cov xim dub, xiav thiab liab tshaj plaws.
- Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tsw qab thaum koj tawm hauv tsev thaum lub caij yoov tshaj cum. Yoov tshaj cum nyiam ua hws, tab sis hws tuaj yeem npog qee yam yoov tshaj cum, xws li naj hoom.
Kauj Ruam 5. Siv lub yoov tshaj cum los tiv thaiv koj thaum hmo ntuj
Yog tias koj pw hauv cheeb tsam muaj kab mob yoov tshaj cum, kom muaj yoov tshaj cum kom dai nyob ib ncig ntawm lub txaj lossis ntawm lub lev kom nws kov hauv pem teb ntawm txhua sab. Nov yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom lawv tsis txhob nkag mus thiab tom koj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj qhov qhib qhov rai lossis qhov rooj nyob ze.
- Txheeb xyuas qhov hauv qhov yoov tshaj cum tsis tu ncua; vim tias cov ntiv taw ntev tuaj yeem ua qhov rau lawv thaum koj tsaug zog.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj tsis txhob kov qhov yoov tshaj cum thaum koj tsaug zog.
- Cov tawb rau cov dev thiab lwm yam tsiaj yuav tsum tau npog nrog cov yoov tshaj cum yog tias koj ntsib ntau tus yoov tshaj cum kis.
Kauj Ruam 6. Kaw koj lub tsev kom cov kab nkag tsis tau nws
Txheeb xyuas koj lub vijtsam hauv tsev thiab kho txhua qhov thiab rips uas tuaj yeem siv ua cov ntsiab lus nkag rau yoov tshaj cum. Koj tuaj yeem siv silicone chalk lossis daim ntaub qhwv. Siv huab cua tshem tawm kom kaw qhov khoob ntawm qhov rooj, tshwj xeeb yog hauv qab qhov rooj. Tsis muaj txoj hauv kev ruaj ntseg los tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum kom nkag mus, tab sis siv qee cov kauj ruam no tuaj yeem pab tau tiag tiag.
Kauj Ruam 7. Tsis txhob tawm mus nraum zoov yog tias muaj yoov tshaj cum nyob sab nraud
Yoov tshaj cum yuav tawm thaum tsaus ntuj, thaum kaj ntug thiab tsaus ntuj, yog li yog ua tau, nyob twj ywm hauv tsev kom nyab xeeb thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Yog tias koj yuav tsum tawm hauv tsev thaum yoov tshaj cum ua haujlwm tshaj plaws, hnav khaub ncaws ntau txheej los tiv thaiv koj cov tawv nqaij.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Tshem Yoov Tshaj Tawm los ntawm Yard
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv cov khoom citronella los tua lawv
Yoov tshaj cum tsis nyiam nyob ib puag ncig cov roj citronella. Sib nrug los ntawm kev siv koj lub cev, cov roj citronella tuaj yeem siv tau hauv cov hauv qab no los tshem yoov tshaj cum hauv koj lub tsev:
- Teeb lub tswm ciab los yog taws tswm ciab. Cov pa luam yeeb hauv huab cua yuav pab tshem tawm qee cov kab.
- Cog tsob ntoo citronella hauv lub lauj kaub ntawm koj lub vaj. Txhawm rau siv nws, siv ib qho ntawm cov qia thiab siv nws ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij thiab ib puag ncig koj lub vaj - cov ntxhiab tsw tua yoov tshaj cum.
- Siv tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum uas ua los ntawm citronella. Txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab lus ntawm lwm cov khoom xyaw hauv cov tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum, thiab tsis txhob zaum ze qhov chaw ntawm cov pa luam yeeb, vim tias cov pa luam yeeb koj nqus tau tuaj yeem ua teeb meem rau koj kev noj qab haus huv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Hlawv lwm cov roj yam tseem ceeb
Tau txais cov roj hlawv thiab siv taws tswm ciab kom sov cov dej sib xyaw nrog cov roj yam tseem ceeb xws li txiv qaub eucalyptus, lavender, lossis catnip (nyiam dua sib xyaw ntau hom roj). Cov cua sov uas tsim los ntawm cov ciab yuav ua rau cov pa ya mus rau huab cua, thiab cov cua sov thiab cov tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum yuav pab tsim thaj tsam tsis muaj yoov nyob hauv ib puag ncig ntawm 2 txog 3 meters.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv cov xab npum tso rau hauv tais
Yog tias koj noj zaub mov sab nraum zoov, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum tau los ntawm tso cov tais diav dej sib xyaw nrog xab npum ntxuav tais diav tso rau hauv qhov chaw zais ze. Cov yoov tshaj cum yuav nyiam rau hauv cov dej, thiab yuav raug daig hauv cov xab npum thiab ua kom poob dej.
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv lub teeb uas tsis nyiam yoov tshaj cum
Muab cov teeb LED tso rau ntawm lub qhov rooj, qhov rais thiab lub sam thiaj. Cov yoov tshaj cum yuav tsis swarm yog tias lub teeb los ntawm LED teeb, teeb teeb daj, thiab teeb sodium.
Kauj Ruam 5. Siv daim ntaub qhwv lossis npog sab nraum zoov
Yog tias koj nyob hauv ib qho chaw uas muaj yoov coob coob, koj tuaj yeem siv cov yoov tshaj cum los yog cov ntxaij vab tshaus sab hauv thiab sab nraum lub tsev. Muab cov yoov tshaj cum uas tsim nyog los yog yas yas npog rau ib puag ncig lub sam thiaj lossis sab nraum. Cov npog tsis muaj dej kuj tseem yuav tiv thaiv thaj chaw los ntawm nag, daus thiab txhua yam kab.
Kauj Ruam 6. Cog qee qej hauv vaj
Noj qej txhua hnub los tua yoov tshaj cum tsis tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tshawb fawb, txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg ntseeg tias kev siv qej muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo thaum siv los tiv thaiv. Txij li thaum nws qab qab zoo, nws tsis ua mob rau cog qej, tab sis tsis txhob cia siab rau qhov no ib txoj hauv kev ib leeg los tua yoov tshaj cum.
- Cog qej nyob ib puag ncig koj lub tsev kom tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum. Nws tuaj yeem ua ke nyob ib puag ncig lub tsev, ntawm lub sam thiaj, thiab lwm yam.
- Tshaj tawm cov hmoov qej los ntawm cov khw muag khoom ib puag ncig koj lub vaj tuaj yeem tsim tshuaj yoov tshaj cum. Tshaj tawm me ntsis ntxiv ntawm thaj chaw patio thiab sam thiaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov tsiaj los ntawm yoov tom yog tias lawv pw hauv thaj chaw.
Kauj Ruam 7. Siv kab yoov tshaj cum
Cov yoov tuaj yeem tua tau zoo siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas tso cua sov thiab carbon dioxide los nyiam yoov tshaj cum, tom qab ntawd cuab lossis tua lawv siv cov nets, ntim khoom lossis tshuaj lom neeg. Txawm hais tias cov kab ke yoov tshaj cum no kim heev, lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thiab tsim nyog tau sim yog tias koj mob siab ua kom koj lub vaj tsis muaj yoov tshaj cum.
- Cov kab yoov tshaj cum yuav tsis tshem tawm txhua yoov tawm ntawm koj lub vaj. Txhua qhov chaw ib puag ncig muaj ntau dua ib hom tsiaj yoov tshaj cum nyob hauv cheeb tsam, thiab ntau hom kev cuab kab ke tsuas yog cuam tshuam nrog qee hom. Nug ib puag ncig koj thaj chaw kom paub seb hom kab dab twg tuaj yeem siv los tua lwm hom yoov tshaj cum.
- Tsis txhob siv yoov tshaj cum "tua neeg" hluav taws xob. Qhov kev ntaus pob no tau ua pov thawj tias ua tau zoo ntawm kev tua ntau kab, tab sis feem ntau cov kab tua yog cov kab tsis muaj kev phom sij. Ib qho ntxiv, lub suab tawm los ntawm cov cuab yeej no ua rau tsis xis nyob hauv pob ntseg.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Ua Phem Chaw Yoov Tshaj Lij
Kauj Ruam 1. Tshem tag nrho cov dej hauv koj lub vaj
Cov yoov tshaj cum feem ntau nyiam dej, tshwj xeeb yog cov dej tsis nyob. Piv txwv ntawm qhov chaw rau yoov tshaj tawm yog cov log tsheb qub, cov av hauv lub tsheb tsheb, cov qhov dej txhaws, cov ntses tsis tau lim dej, cov paj paj tawg, thiab txhua yam uas tuaj yeem tuav dej tau ntau dua li ob peb hnub nyob rau ib lub sijhawm.
- Siv rab diav yas los tshem cov dej hauv qhov me me ntawm qhov tawv tawv. Siv lub tshuab nqus dej rau cov phiab loj.
- Yog tias koj raug yoov yoov los ntawm cov dej sawv los ntawm cov pas dej, cov kav dej los yog cov pas dej uas koj tsis muaj kev tswj hwm, hu rau cov pabcuam pej xeem lub luag haujlwm los piav qhia tias koj ntseeg tias cov dej sawv tau dhau los ua chaw rau yoov.
- Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov dej tshwj xeeb, ntxiv ob peb tee lossis poob ntawm Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (BTI) rau hauv dej. BTI yog ib hom kab mob uas ua haujlwm zoo li cov kab menyuam (cov khoom siv los tua kab menyuam) thiab yuav tua yoov tshaj cum rau ib hlis. Ib qho ntxiv, cov khoom siv no muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tsis muaj tshuaj lom rau menyuam yaus/tsiaj.
Kauj Ruam 2. Saib xyuas cov pas dej thiab pas dej
Yog tias koj muaj lub pas dej koi lossis pas dej da uas tsis tau siv ntau zaus, qhov no tuaj yeem yog chaw cog qoob rau yoov tshaj cum. Pab koj tus kheej thiab koj cov neeg nyob ze los ntawm kev saib xyuas tas li kom cov dej tshiab thiab ntws.
- Txiav cov ntoo ib ncig ntawm lub pas dej lossis lwm qhov chaw sib sau ua ke rau dej.
- Yog tias koj muaj noog da dej lossis lwm qhov dej me me, hloov dej ntau zaus lossis ua dej kom cov yoov tshaj cum tsis tuaj yeem tso qe nyob ntawd.
- Muab cov tshuaj zoo rau hauv koj lub pas dej da kom tsis muaj neeg yoov nyob.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txiav nyom thiab tsob ntoo tsis tu ncua
Nyom thiab tsob ntoo uas tuab heev tuaj yeem siv ua zes thiab nkaum qhov chaw rau yoov tshaj cum. Nco ntsoov txiav nyom kom tsis tu ncua thiab siv txiab txiab txiav ntoo thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag.
Lub tswv yim
- Lavender yog qhov zoo rau tua yoov tshaj cum, thiab yog li lavender roj.
- Siv citronella.
- Yog tias koj nyob lossis taug kev hauv thaj chaw uas paub tias muaj yoov tshaj cum txaus ntshai, txiav txim siab yuav cov yoov tshaj cum.
- Kev siv cov yoov tshaj cum uas tau txau nrog tshuaj yoov tshaj cum lossis tsis tau txau kom yoov yoov nyob deb ntawm kev sib cuag nrog tib neeg.
- Cov ntaub so qhuav (ob qho tib si rub thiab dai), hauv ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb tswj tau pom tias tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam dab tsi ntawm cov yoov tom tom tau txais.
- Dai ib lub hnab yas uas ntim nrog dej uas muaj lub qhov me me thiab tso nyob ib puag ncig thaj chaw uas koj xav kom tsis muaj kab yuav tsuas yog yoov, tsis yoov tshaj cum, muv, lossis nkag mus.
- Tsuag tshuaj permethrin cov khoom ntawm phab ntsa thiab qab nthab thiab lwm yam. Txhua lub sijhawm yoov tshaj cum cuam tshuam rau thaj chaw uas tau txau lawm, lawv yuav tuag sai sai.
Ceeb toom
- Qee zaum yoov tshaj cum tuaj yeem tsim kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau qee hom tshuaj tsuag yoov tshaj cum.
- Cov ciab los yog cov roj citronella hauv lub tiki taws tuaj yeem hais tau zoo ib yam li lwm cov tswm ciab uas tso cua sov, ya raws thiab carbon dioxide uas tuaj yeem tua yoov tshaj cum.
- Txoj kev xav ntawm cov vitamins B yog qhov txaus siab (thiab cov vitamins B tsis muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg feem ntau yog siv) tab sis kev xav txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov vitamins tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum tseem tsis tau muaj pov thawj.
