Lub tshuab luam ntawv pab koj lub khoos phis tawj Windows sib cuam tshuam nrog lub tshuab luam ntawv, thiab xaj cov ntawv luam tawm uas nyob hauv kab. Yog tias cov lus yuam kev tshwm sim txog cov tshuab luam ntawv, lub cuab yeej tau ua tsis zoo lossis ua tsis tau zoo nrog lwm cov software. Tej zaum koj yuav tau sim ntau dua ib txoj hauv kev los kho qhov tawg spooler.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Hloov "Cov Khoom" ntawm Kev Luam Ntawv Spooler
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib "Properties" ntawm koj cov tshuab luam ntawv
Txoj kev no tsis daws txhua qhov teeb meem spooler, txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab yooj yim los pib kho. Txoj kev no tuaj yeem siv rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj los ntawm Windows XP mus rau tom ntej (nws tseem tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau OS qub dua qub):
- Nias "Windows" + R yuam sij kom qhib lub "Run" dialog box. tik ua kev pabcuam.msc thiab nias Enter. Nyem ob npaug rau "Print Spooler".
- Rau lwm txoj hauv kev, nyem Pib → Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag Tools Cov Cuab Yeej Siv → Kev Pabcuam → Luam Spooler
Kauj Ruam 2. Tua lub spooler thiab tom qab ntawd tig rov qab
Nres thiab Pib khawm yog nyob hauv "Print Spooler Properties" qhov rai, ntawm lub tab sau "General". Qee qhov yuam kev tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev siv lub tshuab luam ntawv luam tawm thiab tom qab ntawd ua kom nws rov zoo dua. Tsis txhob kaw lub qhov rais tam sim no, vim tseem muaj qee qhov haujlwm yuav tsum ua.
Kauj Ruam 3. Teeb tus spooler kom pib siv tau
Nyem rau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nyob ib sab ntawm "Startup type". Xaiv "Tsis Siv Neeg" kom tus spooler pib ua haujlwm thaum lub khoos phis tawj qhib, yog li tsis muaj cov lus txib sau los ntawm tus spooler. Nias Thov hauv qab txoj cai kom txuag qhov kev hloov pauv.
Kauj Ruam 4. Hloov qhov "rov qab" xaiv
Tom ntej no, nyem rau ntawm "Rov Qab" tab. Txoj haujlwm no tswj hwm yuav ua li cas tus spooler teb rau nws tus kheej yuam kev. Nrog ob peb tweaks, spooler tuaj yeem teeb tsa los daws qhov teeb meem ntawm nws tus kheej, thiab txo qis kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub computer. Hloov cov chaw raws li cov theem hauv qab no:
- "Thawj qhov ua tsis tiav: Rov Pib Qhov Kev Pabcuam ”
- "Qhov ua tsis tiav thib ob: Rov Pib Qhov Kev Pabcuam "
- "Kev ua tsis tiav tom qab: Tsis Ua ”
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Rov pib suav cov ntaub ntawv tom qab:
Kauj ruam 1. hnub”
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Rov pib dua cov kev pabcuam tom qab:
Kauj ruam 1. feeb”
- Thaum ua tiav, nyem Thov.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txwv kev cuam tshuam nrog lub khoos phis tawj
Nyem rau ntawm "Log On" tab. Yog tias muaj kev txheeb xyuas hauv lub npov tom ntej "Tso kev sib cuam tshuam nrog lub desktop", khij nws. Teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias lub thawv tseem raug tshuaj xyuas, thiab qhov kev xaiv no yuav tsum tsis xav tau ntawm cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub no thiab cov tshuab luam ntawv. Tsis txhob hnov qab nyem Thov.
Kauj Ruam 6. Pib dua koj lub computer thiab sim dua
Tam sim no, sim luam dua. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau kaw qhov "Properties" qhov rai lossis rov pib kho lub computer ua ntej. Yog tias cov lus yuam kev tseem tshwm sim, txuas ntxiv mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej.
Kauj Ruam 7. Txheeb xyuas "Dependencies" ntawm tus spooler
Rov qab mus rau "Print Spooler Properties" window. Nyem rau "Dependencies" tab thiab saib lub npov saum toj sau tias "Qhov kev pabcuam no nyob ntawm cov txheej txheem hauv qab no." Saib xyuas cov xwm txheej ntawm txhua qhov kev pabcuam tau teev tseg hauv pawg no:
- Rov qab mus rau qhov "Services" window. Thaum kaw, qhib lub qhov rai no ntxiv raws li cov lus qhia hauv thawj kauj ruam ntawm txoj kev no.
- Hauv lub npe ("npe") kem, nrhiav cov npe kev pabcuam uas sib phim cov npe kev pabcuam hauv lub npov sab saum toj ntawm "Kev Txaus Siab" qhov rai.
- Xyuas kom tseeb tias "xwm txheej" ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yog "Pib".
- Nco ntsoov tias "Hom Pib" ntawm cov ntawv yog "Tsis Siv Neeg".
- Yog tias muaj kev pabcuam uas koj pom tias Cov Cai thiab Cov Qauv Pib Ua Haujlwm tsis zoo ib yam, nres qhov kev pabcuam thiab tom qab ntawd rov qhib nws. Ua li ntawd ntawm cov cim hauv "Cov Kev Pabcuam" qhov rai, lossis ob npaug nyem rau ntawm lub npe pabcuam thiab siv cov nyees khawm hauv nws "Cov Khoom" qhov rai.
- Yog tias lub cim "Nres" thiab "Pib" tau tsaus nti, lossis cov kev pabcuam tsis hloov mus rau "Pib" thiab "Tsis Siv Neeg", sim rov txhim kho tus tsav tsheb raws li tau piav qhia hauv qab no. Yog tias qhov no tseem ua tsis tiav, koj yuav xav tau phau ntawv qhia kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb rau cov kev pabcuam ntawd, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kho qhov sau npe pheej hmoo.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Rov Ua Thawj Lub Xeev Ntawm Lub Tshuab Luam Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Tshem cov kab ntawv luam tawm
Qee zaum, teeb meem tuaj yeem daws lawv tus kheej li no. Cov kauj ruam no tseem yog qhov xav tau ua ntej ua ntej mus rau cov theem hauv qab no.
- Qhib lub "Services" window ("Windows" key + R, ntaus services.msc, nias enter).
- Xaiv "Luam Spooler" thiab nyem rau "Stop" icon, yog tias tus spooler tseem tsis tau tawm.
- Mus rau C: / Windows / system32 / spool / PRINTERS thiab qhib cov ntawv. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau qhia cov ntaub ntawv zais thiab/lossis nkag mus rau tus tswj hwm tus password.
- Rho tawm txhua phau ntawv teev cov ntsiab lus. TSIS TXHOB rho tawm lub tshuab luam ntawv phau ntawv teev npe. Nco ntsoov tias cov kauj ruam no yuav tshem tawm txhua txoj haujlwm luam ntawv, yog li xyuas kom tsis muaj leej twg siv lub tshuab luam ntawv ntawm koj lub network.
- Rov qab mus rau "Cov Kev Pabcuam" qhov rai, xaiv "Luam Spooler", thiab nyem "Pib".
Kauj Ruam 2. Hloov kho koj lub tshuab luam ntawv tsav tsheb
Koj lub tshuab luam ntawv tsav tsheb tuaj yeem ua tsis ncaj, yog li tus spooler muaj teeb meem ua cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug los ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv. Hloov kho koj cov tsav tsheb ua ntej. Yog tias qhov teeb meem tsis raug daws, txuas ntxiv mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshem koj lub tshuab luam ntawv
Koj lub tshuab luam ntawv software tuaj yeem ua tsis ncaj. Cov txheej txheem luv no yuav tshem koj lub tshuab luam ntawv software rau rov nruab rau qhov chaw:
- Tshem lub tshuab luam ntawv lossis txuas koj lub tshuab luam ntawv wireless.
- Nrhiav "Devices and Printers" hauv kab ntawv tshawb nrhiav, tom qab ntawd nyem qhib nws.
- Right-click ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv lub cim uas ua tsis tau luam ntawv. Nyem "Rho tawm" ntawm lub thawv ntawv uas tshwm.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshem lub tshuab luam ntawv tsav tsheb
Kev tshem tus tsav tsheb yuav tsum tau ua cais. Khaws lub "Devices" thiab "Printers" windows qhib, thiab hloov pauv hauv qab no:
- Sab laug-nyem lwm lub tshuab luam ntawv lub cim, thiab tom qab ntawd nyem Sau Cov Khoom Siv Khoom nyob hauv lub thawv ntawv saum toj kawg nkaus.
- Hauv qhov "Properties" window, nyem rau ntawm "Drivers" tab.
- Xaiv tus tsav tsheb ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv uas koj xav tshem tawm, tom qab ntawd nyem Tshem tawm.
- Yog tias koj xaiv "Tshem tus neeg tsav tsheb thiab pob tsav tsheb," lub pob teeb tsa kev tsav tsheb kuj tseem yuav raug tshem tawm. Ua qhov tshem tawm tsuas yog tias koj paub qhov chaw ntawm pob tshiab teeb tsa rau tus neeg tsav tsheb.
Kauj Ruam 5. Rov nruab koj lub tshuab luam ntawv
Rov txuas koj lub tshuab luam ntawv thiab ua raws cov lus qhia uas tshwm ntawm qhov screen kom rov nruab koj lub tshuab luam ntawv. Yog tias lub pob teeb tsa kev tsav tsheb tau raug tshem tawm, koj yuav tsum rub tawm qhov hloov pauv. Nrhiav tus tsav tsheb ntawm koj lub tshuab luam ntawv lub vev xaib.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tshem lub tshuab luam ntawv uas rov tshwm sim nrog "Luam Ntawv Tswj"
Yog tias lub tshuab luam ntawv lossis tus tsav tsheb ua kom nrov nrov lossis tsis tshem tawm, cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem pab koj. Cov cuab yeej no tsuas tuaj yeem siv rau Windows 7 Pro/Ultimate/Enterprise thiab Windows 8 Pro/Enterprise. Ua raws cov theem no:
- Mus rau Pib → Cov Cuab Yeej Cuab Yeej → Luam Ntawv Tswj, thiab nkag mus nrog tus thawj tswj hwm tus password. Yog tias koj tsis pom nws, sim Pib → Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag → System & Security → Cov Cuab Yeej Cuab Yeej → Luam Ntawv Tswj.
- Hauv lub qhov rai ntawm sab laug, Nyem rau kab ntawv tom ntej ntawm Cov Ntawv Sau rau qhib cov npe.
- Nyem rau xub ntawm lub khoos phis tawj (cim ua "Local").
Kauj Ruam 7. Nyem Luam Ntawv ntawm sab laug ntawm lub qhov rais
Nrhiav lub tshuab luam ntawv muaj teeb meem ntawm sab xis ntawm lub qhov rais, nyem rau nws, tom qab ntawd xaiv "Rho tawm".
- Nyem Tsav tsheb nyob rau sab laug. Txoj cai-nyem txhua tus neeg tsav tsheb siv los ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv, xaiv "Rho tawm" kom tshem nws. (Tus tsav tsheb tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm yog tias muaj lwm lub tshuab luam ntawv siv.)
- Xwb, nyem rau tus tsav tsheb thiab xaiv "Tshem Cov Pob Tsav Tsheb" ". Cov kauj ruam no yuav tshem tus tsav tsheb thiab pob teeb tsa. Qee zaum cov kauj ruam no yog qhov tsim nyog, tab sis tus tsav tsheb tsis tuaj yeem rov nruab dua kom txog thaum pob tshiab teeb tsa tau rub tawm.
- Txuas lub tshuab luam ntawv rov nruab tus tsav tsheb. Rub tus tsav tsheb tshiab yog tias koj tshem tawm pob teeb tsa.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Txheeb Xyuas Cov Ntaub Ntawv System
Kauj Ruam 1. Pib dua koj lub computer hauv Safe Mode
Txawm hais tias tsis tsim nyog, qib no yuav pab ntsuas qhov ua tiav.
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhib "Command Prompt" ua tus tswj hwm
Nrhiav "Command Prompt" hauv lub thawv tshawb nrhiav. Right-click "Command Prompt" thiab xaiv "Run as administrator". Nkag mus rau koj tus thawj tswj tus password.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nkag mus rau scan hais kom ua
Hauv lub qhov rai uas qhib, ntaus ntawv sfc /scannow tau thiab nias Enter. Koj yuav tsum sau raws nraim li nws tau sau. Cov kauj ruam no qhia "System File Checker" los tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug thiab kho lawv.
Cov kauj ruam no yuav rov kho cov ntaub ntawv system rau lawv lub xeev qub. Yog tias koj hloov kho koj lub khoos phis tawj ua ntej, thaub qab cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej lub computer tshuaj xyuas
Kauj Ruam 4. Tos kom luam theej duab tiav
Tawm qhov Command Prompt window qhib thaum lub scan tseem tab tom ua. Nyeem cov lus uas tshwm thaum lub scan tiav:
- Yog tias cov lus "Windows Resource Protection pom cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo thiab ua tiav kho lawv" zoo li, rov pib dua koj lub khoos phis tawm li qub thiab sim luam ntawv.
- Yog tias cov lus "Windows Resource Protection pom cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug tab sis tsis tuaj yeem kho qee yam ntawm lawv", mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej.
- Yog tias muaj lwm cov lus tshwm, saib rau lwm cov kev daws teeb meem uas teev tseg hauv nplooj ntawv no.
Kauj Ruam 5. Nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug
Yog tias lub scan pom teeb meem tab sis tsis kho nws, koj yuav tsum kho nws tus kheej. Nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv los ntawm cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- Hauv "Command Prompt", ntaus findstr /c: "[SR]"%windir%\ Logs / CBS / CBS.log> "%userprofile%\ Desktop / sfcdetails.txt" thiab nias Enter.
- Nrhiav Sfcdetails.txt ntawm koj lub desktop thiab qhib nws.
- Nrhiav cov ntawv tshaj tawm hnub no. Nrhiav lub npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug lossis ploj lawm.
Kauj Ruam 6. Nrhiav daim ntawv theej tshiab
Nrhiav cov ntawv no ntawm lwm lub khoos phis tawj uas muaj tib lub Windows, thiab hloov nws mus rau koj lub khoos phis tawj. Txwv tsis pub, rub cov ntaub ntawv tshiab los ntawm is taws nem - tab sis nco ntsoov tias koj rub tawm los ntawm qhov chaw ntseeg siab.
Cov ntawv no tseem tuaj yeem pom ntawm Windows installation CD
Kauj Ruam 7. Nruab ib daim ntawv theej tshiab
Nov yog yuav hloov cov ntaub ntawv puas nrog cov tshiab:
- Hauv "Command Prompt", ntaus ntawv coj /f ua raws los ntawm qhov chaw tom qab ntawd qhov chaw nyob thiab lub npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug. Piv txwv li no: coj mus /f C: / windows / system32 / oldfile. Nias Sau.
- Tom ntej no, sau cov lus txib icacls (txoj hauv kev rau cov ntaub ntawv tsis ncaj) /cov thawj coj pab: F -replace "(txoj hauv kev rau cov ntaub ntawv tsis ncaj)" nrog rau qhov chaw thiab lub npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis ncaj ncees uas koj tau siv yav dhau los.
- Tsiv cov ntawv tshiab los ntawm kev nkag mus luam (txoj kev mus rau cov ntaub ntawv tshiab) (txoj hauv kev rau cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo), hloov kab lus hauv kab zauv nrog qhov chaw tshiab thiab lub npe cov ntaub ntawv.
Lub tswv yim
- Cov neeg ua haujlwm los ntawm Windows 2003 thiab XP Professional x64 yuav ntsib teeb meem uas tiv thaiv lub khoos phis tawj los ntawm kev tau txais cov ntawv luam los ntawm qee lub tshuab luam ntawv. Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm qhov kho ntawm Microsoft qhov chaw pabcuam.
- Ntau yam cuab yeej tuaj yeem rub tawm los kho lub tshuab luam ntawv. Tsuas yog rub tawm los ntawm cov peev txheej ntseeg tau los tiv thaiv koj lub khoos phis tawm los ntawm kab mob.
