Cov duab sib dhos yog cov kos duab uas tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm ntau yam ntaub ntawv, xws li ntawv, ntawv xov xwm, duab, kab xev lossis lwm yam khoom uas muab tso rau tom qab, xws li ntawv dawb. Collages kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim nrog cov khoom siv lub cev lossis cov duab hluav taws xob tso rau ntawm cov keeb kwm yav dhau digital. "Collage" los ntawm lo lus Fabkis "coller" uas txhais tau tias "kua nplaum", thiab yog txoj hauv kev lom zem los sim nrog cov khoom sib txawv kom tau txais qhov ua tiav zoo. Kab lus no muab piv txwv ntawm ntau qhov muaj peev xwm uas tuaj yeem tsim tau, uas tsuas yog txwv los ntawm koj lub tswv yim thiab kev xav.
Kauj ruam
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv koj cov collage style
Los ntawm kev txhais, collages yog ua los ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv. Cov khoom no tuaj yeem yog yam khoom, xws li ntawv, xov, ntaub, ntawv nyiaj, ntawv txiav tawm, yas, raffia, tinfoil, cov ntawv, lub raj mis lub kaus mom, qhov sib tw, cork, cov khoom siv ntuj (tsob ntoo ntoo, nplooj, noob, noob qe, tsob ntoo ceg, thiab lwm yam), khawm, thiab lwm yam. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov nruab nrab xws li ntawv lossis ntaub, lossis kev sib xyaw ua ke xws li ntawv, khawm, thiab ntawv ci.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xaiv lub keeb kwm yav dhau uas tsim nyog
Ntawv lossis duab los qhia yog qhov kev xaiv yav dhau los, tab sis koj tseem tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom uas haum rau koj. Piv txwv, keeb kwm yav dhau tuaj yeem ua rau daim ntawv tsis zoo, duab los qhia, daim ntaub xws li daim pam (ntaub ntaub), ntawv xov xwm, phau ntawv qub npog, ntoo, tawv tawv, yas, thiab lwm yam. txuas nrog nws, Cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem siv los ua collages.
Kauj Ruam 3. Sau thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv los ua collage ntawm hnub tom qab
Raws li koj dhau los ua tau zoo dua thiab txaus siab txog kev ua collages, koj yuav pib ua dab tsi hauv txhua hom ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv. Muaj lub thawv tshwj xeeb los khaws cov ntaub ntawv collage.
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 7: Ntawv Collage
Kauj Ruam 1. Sau cov ntaub ntawv uas xav tau los ua collage
Nov yog cov ntaub ntawv uas tuaj yeem siv tau:
- Siv ntawv los xij, ntawv theej, hnab ntawv, ntawv so ntswg, ntawv ua qauv, ntawv xuas tes ua, thiab lwm yam. Daim ntawv siv tau tuaj yeem ua mos lossis tawv, lossis ua ke ntawm ob qho tib si.
- Siv cov ntawv xov xwm lossis ntawv xov xwm. Zam lossis xov xwm cov ntawv xov xwm muaj cov duab uas zoo rau kev sib dhos. Ntawv xov xwm tuaj yeem ntxiv kev ntxhib los mos rau cov duab sib dhos, tab sis tus number case tuaj yeem qee zaum los ntshav.
- Nrhiav cov ntawv qub qub. Koj tuaj yeem muaj cov khoom seem hauv koj lub txee dai khaub ncaws, lossis koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom me me ntawm lub khw muag khoom wallpaper.
- Siv cov ntawv ci thiab cov nplaum sib txawv. Siv cov ntawv ci los ntawm chav ua noj, lossis cov nplaum nplaum.
- Siv duab. Txiav tawm cov duab los ntawm cov duab qub tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsej muag zoo li retro. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias koj tsis txiav tawm cov duab nkaus xwb uas tseem yuav pab tau tom qab.
Kauj Ruam 2. Khawb, txiav lossis rhuav daim ntawv rau hauv cov duab sib txawv
Koj tuaj yeem siv txiab lossis riam riam los ua cov duab sib txawv. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem ntxhib tawm qhov xaus ntawm cov kab txaij ntawm daim ntawv los muab lawv qhov kev ntxhib los mos lossis cov duab.
- Txiav tawm tag nrho cov duab, paub qhov chaw, lossis tsuas yog txaus, los tsim qhov kev ntxhib los mos, xim, lossis xav tias koj xav tau.
- Txhawm rau ua cov lus, txiav tawm cov tsiaj ntawv los ntawm lawv cov peev txheej nrog cov ntawv sib txawv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tuaj nrog lub ntsiab lus
Tej zaum koj twb muaj lub ntsiab lus, lossis tej zaum nws nyuam qhuav tshwm sim rau koj thaum koj tab tom khaws cov khoom. Xijpeem ob qho, ua rau koj cov duab sib dhos raws lub tswv yim tseem ceeb lossis duab.
Kauj Ruam 4. Xav txog kev ntxiv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub
Thaum tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb, cov khoom ua kom zoo nkauj tuaj yeem ua kom cov duab sib dhos zoo dua los ntawm kev ntxiv qhov tob, kev txaus siab, thiab ci ntsa iab. Siv ribbon, hlaws dai, hlua, plaub lossis ntaub hauv daim ntawv sib tsoo. Nrhiav cov khoom no nyob ib puag ncig lub tsev, lossis yuav lawv los ntawm khw muag khoom siv tes ua.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txiav txim siab yuav muab dab tsi tso rau hauv koj lub collage
Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem siv daim ntawv, duab los qhia lossis ib daim ntawv duab los qhia. Xijpeem koj xaiv, xyuas kom nws muaj zog txaus kom tiv taus ntau txheej hnyav thiab yooj yim los tso saib.
Kauj Ruam 6. Sau txhua daim ua ntej muab tso ua ke
Txawm hais tias nws yog nyob ntawm yeem, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo los sim txhua yam uas koj yuav muab tso rau hauv koj daim duab ua ntej. Tshaj tag nrho cov khoom xyaw los tsim cov collage ua ntej ua nws. Muab nws tso rau ntawm qhov dav xws li lub rooj lossis hauv pem teb. Teem cov khoom, pib los ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau thiab ua haujlwm koj txoj kev mus rau pem hauv ntej. Qhov no tuaj yeem muab tswv yim rau koj tias qhov txiaj ntsig kawg yuav zoo li cas ua ntej lo nws. Yog tias koj xav nco nws kom raug, tsuas yog thaij duab ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sim. Qee cov ntsiab lus ntsiab lus collage piv txwv yog:
- Pom av lossis pom hiav txwv
- Fractal
- Ib daim duab ntawm ib tus neeg, xws li tus neeg hu nkauj pop lossis ib tus neeg hnav cov khaub ncaws zoo nkauj lossis lub ntsej muag, zoo li tiara
- Cov cim los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm, siv txoj hauv kev qub, uas yog siv tib neeg hauv ntawv xov xwm thiab tom qab ntawd tsim lawv rau hauv cov ntawv sib dhos
- Tsiaj txhu, piv txwv li, siv daim ntawv me me lossis ntawv thim nyiaj los ua cov tsiaj zoo li miv, khej lossis muv. Kos tus tsiaj cov duab ua ntej ntawm daim ntawv thiab tom qab ntawd sau qhov chaw los ntawm kev muab cov ntawv tso rau hauv kab
- Qhov zoo tshaj plaws mosaic lossis ua ke; Mosaic tuaj yeem ua raws qee qhov qauv lossis tuaj yeem ua qauv txawv.
- Cov niam ntawv: txiav cov tsiaj ntawv los ntawm ntawv thiab ua cov tsiaj ntawv lossis cov lus hauv cov ntawv sib dhos
- Ib qho qauv zoo ib yam, xws li lub voj voog, xwmfab, thiab lwm yam. Rov ua dua ib leeg-tus qauv tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua collages.
Kauj Ruam 7. Kaw cov duab nrog cov kua nplaum
Pib ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau thiab ua haujlwm koj txoj hauv kev, lo cov duab sib dhos rau hauv paus. Siv cov kua nplaum dawb dawb, kua nplaum lo lossis roj hmab, thiab ua haujlwm kom zoo xwb.
- Sim npaj cov duab sib dhos hauv ib qho uas koj pom ua rau pom lossis ntxim nyiam.
- Nco ntsoov tias tsis yog txhua daim yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo ib yam. Koj tuaj yeem nyem lossis quav kom tau qhov sib txawv.
Kauj Ruam 8. Cia lub collage qhuav
Lub collage tam sim no muaj ntau txheej txheej kua nplaum. Cia sijhawm txaus kom nws qhuav.
- Rau me me collage, kwv yees li ib teev yuav txaus.
- Rau cov duab sib dhos loj, koj yuav tsum tso lawv zaum ib hmos lossis siv lub kiv cua ntawm lub tshuab qeeb heev.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 7: Digital Collage
Cov duab collages yog txoj hauv kev zoo los nthuav tawm koj cov duab thiab muab qhia rau cov phooj ywg thiab cov neeg hlub!
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntxiv cov duab
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Nqa los ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, siv los ntawm kev sib raug zoo network, lossis tshawb hauv internet rau cov duab uas tuaj yeem suav nrog hauv koj cov duab.
Ua Collage Kauj Ruam 12Bullet1 -
Thaum sau ua ke, xaiv cov duab uas koj nyiam, tom qab ntawd ntxiv lawv rau hauv koj cov collage.
Ua Collage Kauj Ruam 12Bullet2
Kauj Ruam 2. Kho kom zoo nkauj koj cov collage
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Xaiv cov duab collage.
Ua Collage Kauj Ruam 13Bullet1 - Txhawm rau kho cov duab tso tawm los ntawm tus kheej, tsis khij lub npov "ntsuas phoo tuab si lug". Yog tias koj xav kom cov duab tau teeb tsa nws tus kheej, tawm ntawm lub thawv ntawd.
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Txhawm rau thaij duab, nyem thiab rub daim duab mus rau txoj haujlwm uas koj nyiam.
Ua Collage Kauj Ruam 13Bullet3 -
Siv cov ntxaij lim dej, tus qauv, keeb kwm yav dhau thiab/lossis cov npe ntawm cov duab sib dhos.
Ua Collage Kauj Ruam 13Bullet4 -
Ua ntej:
Collage1 -
Tom qab:
Duab2
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhia/txuag koj cov duab collage
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Thaum koj tau teeb tsa koj cov duab collage digital rau koj nyiam, qhia nws nrog phooj ywg lossis khaws nws ncaj qha rau koj lub khoos phis tawj.
Ua Collage Kauj Ruam 14Bullet1
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 7: Npuag Collage
Kauj Ruam 1. Sau cov ntaub uas yuav siv los ua cov duab sib dhos
Saib cov khaub ncaws qub hauv cov khaub ncaws, lossis saib cov ntaub ntawm cov khw muag khoom lag luam lossis cov khw muag khoom siv tes ua. Qee qhov piv txwv ntawm lwm cov ntaub uas tuaj yeem siv tau yog:
- Cov seem ntawm cov ntaub ntawm cov nqaws
- Kev txiav ntawm daim ntaub tsim koj nyiam
- Txiav tawm ntawm cov khaub ncaws uas koj nyiam yav dhau los (zoo meej rau kev nco txog cov khaub ncaws thaum yau)
- paj rwb ntaub
- Cov ntaub tshwj xeeb xws li tulle, organdy, txhob lo lo ntxhuav, satin, thiab lwm yam.
- Xov paj, ntaub plaub, xov paj ntaub, hlua, hlua, hlua, yoov tshaj cum, thiab lwm yam.
- Xaws embellishments xws li cov nyees khawm, sequins, thaj ua rau thaj, thiab lwm yam..
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb xyuas qhov kev ntxhib los mos
Cov ntaub zoo li muaj ntau yam ntawm cov tawv thiab tuab, yog li koj yuav tsum sib xyaw cov kev sib txawv no los tsim qhov zoo tshaj plaws collage zoo.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xaiv lub keeb kwm yav dhau los raug
Muaj qee cov lus qhia yav dhau los raws li tau piav qhia saum toj no, tab sis nco ntsoov tias ntaub yuav ua raws daim ntawv sib txawv, yog li tsis yog txhua hom ntaub yuav ua haujlwm. Ua qhov kev sim ua ntej koj siv cov ntaub rau tom qab, kom paub tseeb tias cov ntaub yuav tsis hloov pauv. Qee lub tswv yim rau cov nraub qaum suav nrog: lwm cov ntaub dav, tsis siv phab ntsa dai khaub ncaws, khaub ncaws tsis siv, ntawv lossis duab los qhia, siv cov khoom zoo li menyuam roj hmab qub, teeb txawb thiab lwm yam.
Siv cov kua nplaum uas haum rau cov ntaub thiab keeb kwm yav dhau uas koj siv
Kauj Ruam 4. Kos tus qauv ntawm daim ntawv los ntawm kev kos nws
Txog cov tswv yim tsim, saib cov lus pom zoo rau kev ua ntawv collages saum toj no. Thaum koj muaj tus qauv tsim, phim nws rau qhov kev ntxhib los mos thiab xim ntawm daim ntaub.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txiav thiab npaj cov ntaub raws li koj tsim
Nws tsis muaj teeb meem yog tias koj lo ib daim rau saum lwm tus, ua siab tawv.
- Xav txog kev ntxhib los mos thaum koj ua lub tswv yim ntawm ib yam khoom, tsiaj lossis ntsej muag. Piv txwv, siv cov ntaub plaub los yog ntaub hnyav los ua cov yaj lub cev, lossis siv cov xov paj los ua plaub hau nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntsej muag.
- Cov ntaub plaub, cov hlua lossis cov xov paj tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsej muag ua paj, hnub lossis hli, ntsej muag, thiab lwm yam.
- Khawm thiab sequins yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau txhua yam duab tsim, xws li paj, qhov muag ntawm ntsej muag lossis tsiaj zoo nkauj.
Kauj Ruam 6. Cia nws qhuav, tom qab ntawd tso koj cov duab sib dhos
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 7: Sand Collage
Cov xuab zeb yog cov khoom sib dhos zoo heev thiab xaiv tau zoo rau menyuam yaus.
Kauj Ruam 1. Sau cov ntaub ntawv xav tau
Koj tsuas yog xav tau keeb kwm yav dhau los hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim ntawv lossis duab los qhia, kua nplaum ntshiab, xuab zeb, xaum thiab xaum txhuam.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kos tus qauv uas koj nyiam ntawm daim ntawv
Kev tsim qauv yooj yim yog qhov zoo rau menyuam yaus. Cia lawv kos yam lawv nyiam.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua raws tus qauv lossis sab hauv ntawm kab nrog kua nplaum, siv cov kua nplaum txhuam
Yog tias cov qauv tsim tam sim no nyuaj dhau lossis loj, ua qhov no me ntsis ntawm ib lub sijhawm kom koj tuaj yeem lo rau cov kua nplaum ntub.
Kauj Ruam 4. Sprinkle cov xuab zeb hla cov kua nplaum
Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav siv koj txhais tes lossis lub khob ntawv me me.
Kauj Ruam 5. Thaum koj ua tiav, hliv cov xuab zeb ntau tshaj
Cov xuab zeb ua raws yuav tsim cov duab ntawm cov duab tsim.
Txoj kev 5 ntawm 7: Ntuj Collage
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav cov khoom uas zoo ib yam
Cov collage no zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua tom qab koj tau nce lossis nce toj hauv qhov xwm txheej thaum khaws cov khoom raws txoj kev. Cov khoom tsim nyog rau nws suav nrog:
- Plhaub (hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom tawg lossis tag nrho) lossis cov kab ntawm lub cev tuag uas tau qhuav lawm
- paj (qhuav thiab tom qab ntawd siv)
- qhuav nyom
- nplooj
- noob thiab noob txiv
- txiv maj phaub plhaub
- quav nyab
- lwm cov khoom xyaw.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xyuas kom cov khoom no qhuav ua ntej siv
Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav rot lossis pwm ntawm lub collage.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xaiv keeb kwm tsim nyog
Ntawv, tawv tawv, duab los qhia, duab los qhia, thiab lwm yam.. yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau keeb kwm yav dhau.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsim koj cov collage
Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov toj roob hauv pes zoo ib yam, xws li npaj paj qhuav zoo li cov nyob hauv ntuj, lossis cov nyom qhuav. Lossis koj tseem tuaj yeem tsim toj roob hauv pes ntawm thaj av lossis hiav txwv siv cov khoom no.
Kauj Ruam 5. Muab cov khoom tso rau hauv txoj hauj lwm nrog kua nplaum
Siv cov kua nplaum ntshiab. Txheeb xyuas ob zaug tias cov khoom tau ua zoo rau tom qab.
Yog tias koj xav khaws cov khoom cog uas koj siv hauv koj cov duab sib dhos, tsim "txheej tiv thaiv". Ua kom cov kua nplaum PVA yaj nrog dej me ntsis. Thov siv cov khoom sib tov no hla cov ntawv, tsim txheej tiv thaiv rau daim ntawv. Npaj cov khoom xyaw rau daim ntawv coated. Txhuam tag nrho cov khoom xyaw nrog tib txheej. Koj yuav tsum tau npog txhua sab ntawm cov khoom siv cog. Thaum qhuav tas, txheej no yuav tiv thaiv cov khoom cog rau ntau xyoo thiab muab cov duab sib dhos zoo saib. tias qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau puas cov khoom cog zoo, yog li ceev faj
Kauj Ruam 6. Cia nws qhuav
Tso saib cov duab ua tiav, lossis thaij duab ntawm nws thiab qhia tawm hauv online.
Txoj Kev 6 ntawm 7: Hauv Collage
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv qhov program yees duab uas yooj yim siv
Koj tuaj yeem hloov kho cov duab nrog ntau yam software, nyob ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj thiab koj cov peev nyiaj. Xaiv qhov yooj yim-kho qhov program, tshwj tsis yog koj twb tau siv ntawm qhov nyuaj dua, yog li koj tuaj yeem txhim kho koj cov txuj ci collage.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tsim lub ntsiab lus
Tej zaum koj twb muaj lub ntsiab lus, lossis tej zaum nws nyuam qhuav tshwm sim rau koj thaum koj tab tom khaws cov ntaub ntawv. Xijpeem lub ntsiab lus, tsim koj cov collage raws li cov tswv yim, duab lossis qauv. Muaj lub ntsiab lus tuaj yeem ua rau koj yooj yim dua los nrhiav cov duab thiab duab.
Kauj Ruam 3. Sau cov khoom tsim nyog
Tshawb hauv is taws nem rau cov duab thiab cov ntawv uas koj xav tias yuav haum rau hauv cov duab sib dhos. Lossis, koj tuaj yeem tshawb nrhiav cov duab qub, ntaub, ntawv xov xwm lossis lwm yam uas koj siv los ua cov ntawv sib tsoo. Siv cov duab uas txhawb koj.
Mus ntsib "Pinterest" rau kev tshoov siab. Txheeb tawm cov duab uas koj nyiam, zoo li ncuav, nees, tsheb sib tw, cov neeg zoo nkauj, koj lub npe
Kauj Ruam 4. Kho cov duab raws li qhov tsim nyog
Duab thiab xim koj cov duab kom txaus siab siv qhov program kho duab kom qoob loo thiab ntxoov lawv. Tsis txhob thawb lub ntsej muag ntau dhau, tsuas yog ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus qauv.
Ib qho ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem hloov qhov pob tshab, kom meej, qauv thiab lwm yam zoo uas qhov kev yees duab kho qhov tso cai
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua ntau txheej
Pib tsim koj cov collage hauv ntau txheej. Pib hauv qab nrog cov keeb kwm yav dhau digital, tom qab ntawd ua koj txoj hauv kev.
Kauj Ruam 6. Txuag ntau
Nyem rau "txuag" khawm ("txuag") yog tias qhov program poob. Tsis txhob cia koj plam tag nrho koj lub zog ua haujlwm.
Kauj Ruam 7. Luam cov collage
Cov kauj ruam no yog nyob ntawm yeem, thiab koj tuaj yeem ua nws yog tias koj xav dai nws ntawm phab ntsa, thiab lwm yam. Xaiv hom ntawv uas koj xav luam tawm cov collage. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov ntawv ci los yog faded. Ua li cas los xij, daim ntawv yuav tsum haum rau cov ntsiab lus tag nrho thiab haum rau nws qhov kev siv zaum kawg.
Txoj Kev 7 ntawm 7: Zaub Collages
Kauj Ruam 1. Xav txog tias koj xav kom cov duab sib dhos pom li cas
Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv, xws li:
- Dai nws ntawm phab ntsa
- Ncej nws nrog cov duab los qhia lossis ntoo thav duab, tom qab ntawd dai nws lossis khoov nws ntawm lub txee rau ntawv
- Siv ib daim duab thiab tom qab ntawd muab nws tso rau hauv is taws nem (yog tias cov duab tsis yog digital)
- Qhia tawm cov duab sib dhos hauv is taws nem. Siv cov duab thiab khoom siv tes ua thiab cov nplooj ntawv social media los nthuav tawm koj txoj haujlwm nyuaj
- Xav txog txoj hauv kev los ua ke cov duab sib dhos rau hauv koj cov khoom sau los ntawm lwm cov txuj ci lossis txuj ci tes ua, piv txwv li los ntawm kev hloov pauv lawv mus rau hauv lub txee dai khaub ncaws, tso rau hauv lub thawv ntoo lossis xaws lawv rau khaub ncaws.
Lub tswv yim
- Yog tias cov khoom siv ntawm cov duab sib dhos tsis lo zoo tom qab gluing, koj tuaj yeem pleev nws nrog cov kua nplaum sib tov sib xyaw (kwv yees li 3 ntu dej thiab 1 feem kua nplaum) hla tag nrho cov duab thaum koj ua tiav "seale" tag nrho cov txheej.
- Siv koj lub tswv yim!
- Ua collage txoj kev uas koj xav tau koj tus kheej. Tsis txhob ntshai kom muaj tswv yim nrog cov txheej txheem sib txawv lossis kos duab, vim tias koj yuav tau kawm tiag los ntawm kev ua nws.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem muab cov ntawv thiab cov duab digital los luam tawm cov duab uas tau kho dua thiab tom qab ntawd thauj nws mus rau ib daim ntawv lossis lwm yam duab sib dhos.
- Sab nraub qaum ntawm cov duab sib dhos yuav tsum phim lub nraub qaum ntawm cov khoom koj tau tsim rau ntawm xub ntiag.
Ceeb toom
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tsis txhob siv "Gorilla" kua nplaum, nplaum nplaum, lossis kua nplaum kub ntawm cov duab sib dhos yog tias koj ua haujlwm nrog ntawv. Cov kua nplaum no yuav tsis ua haujlwm zoo li cov kua nplaum dawb, kua nplaum los yog kua nplaum. Nug koj tus kws muag khoom hauv zos yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog qhov no.
- Ua haujlwm kom ua cov duab sib dhos ntawm daim ntawv xov xwm, yog li koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm yuav tsis nchuav/tawg nrog kua nplaum.
- Nco ntsoov ceev faj thaum siv txiab. Saib xyuas me nyuam me thaum txiav.
