Ntsws taub hau, tseem hu ua Pediculosis capitis, yog cov kab mob me me uas nyob ntawm tib neeg saum tawv taub hau thiab nqus ntshav ua zaub mov. Feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv menyuam yaus, taub hau yog feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus. Ntses taub hau tsis yog ib qho cim ntawm kev tsis huv thiab tsis ua rau muaj kab mob sib kis. Txawm hais tias muaj pov thawj me ntsis ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob, kev siv tshuaj kho ntuj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tua cov ntshauv tsis muaj tshuaj lom hnyav.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Siv Kev Kho Tsev
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntxuav koj cov plaub hau
Siv cov plaub mos txhuam zoo los txhuam los ntawm ntub lossis txias plaub hau. Yog ua tiav ob peb lub lis piam, qhov kev kho mob no tuaj yeem tshem cov ntshauv thiab qee yam ntawm lawv cov qe.
- Yuav cov dev zuag ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj, khw muag khoom, lossis lwm lub khw loj.
- Cov plaub hau ntub dej thiab siv cov khoom lag luam xws li cov plaub hau txias kom du nws.
- Tsiv cov zuag los ntawm cov hauv paus mus rau cov plaub hau tsawg kawg 2 zaug hauv ib qho kev kho mob.
- Rov ua qhov kev kho no txhua 3-4 hnub rau ob peb lub lis piam, thiab txuas ntxiv mus yam tsawg 2 lub lis piam tom qab koj tau tshem tag nrho cov ntshauv.
- Qhib lub teeb nyem thiab tsom nws ntawm cov tawv taub hau kom pom qhov chaw sib txuas.
- Lub iav tsom iav kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab koj pom meej dua qhov koj tab tom ua.
- Zuag cov plaub hau 2.5 x 1 cm, pib ntawm tawv taub hau mus rau qhov kawg ntawm plaub hau. Nco ntsoov ntxuav lub zuag nrog cov ntaub so ntswg thiab dej kub tom qab txhuam txhua ntu ntawm cov plaub hau.
- Pin ntu ntu ntawm cov plaub hau uas tau muab sib xyaw kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev kho kom huv ntawm tawv taub hau.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cov roj yam tseem ceeb
Muaj qee qhov pov thawj tias cov roj cog hauv ntuj tuaj yeem tua cov ntshauv taub hau thiab lawv cov qe ntxiv rau txo qhov khaus thaum siv rau cov plaub hau. Nco ntsoov tias txawm hais tias cov roj yam tseem ceeb tuaj yeem kho tus ntshauv taub hau, lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb, ua haujlwm tau zoo, thiab cov qauv tsim khoom tsis pom zoo los ntawm BPOM, thiab yuav ua rau tawv taub hau puas yog tias tsis siv kom raug.
- Siv cov roj yam tseem ceeb xws li roj txiv ntoo, roj anise, lossis roj ylang ylang los kho cov ntshauv thiab lawv cov qe. Koj tseem tuaj yeem nrhiav cov roj cog uas muaj nerolidol (cov tshuaj muaj nyob hauv ntau cov roj cog). Piv txwv ntawm cov roj uas muaj nerolidol suav nrog: roj neroli, qhiav, jasmine, thiab lavender.
- Sib tov txog 50 tee ntawm ib lossis ntau cov roj yam tseem ceeb ntawm koj xaiv nrog 4 diav roj zaub.
- Thov cov roj sib tov rau koj cov plaub hau thiab npog nws nrog lub hau yas yas. Tom qab ntawd, qhwv koj lub taub hau nrog daim phuam.
- Cia cov roj zaum ntawm koj cov plaub hau li 1 teev, tom qab ntawd ntxuav nws kom huv nrog tsuaj zawv plaub hau kom tshem tau cov ntshauv thiab lawv cov qe.
- Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov roj tseem ceeb ntawm cov khw muag khoom noj qab haus huv feem ntau, qee lub tsev muag tshuaj, thiab ntau lub khw muag khoom yooj yim.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tua cov ntshauv thiab lawv lub qe los ntawm kev txwv tsis pub cua nkag mus thaum hmo ntuj
Muaj ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub taub hau ntshauv thiab lawv cov qe. Ua ntawv thov ib qho ntawm cov khoom xyaw hauv qab no rau koj cov plaub hau thiab tso nws hmo ntuj tuaj yeem pab nrog koj lub taub hau ntshauv.
- Thov mayonnaise, roj txiv roj, butter, lossis roj av jelly rau koj cov plaub hau.
- Muab tso rau ntawm lub dab da dej kom npog cov khoom xyaw saum toj no thiab tso nws hmo ntuj.
- Thaum sawv ntxov, ntxuav cov khoom xyaw saum toj no nrog cov roj me me thiab ntxuav thiab yaug cov plaub hau kom huv. Nco ntsoov tias cov khoom siv saum toj no nyuaj rau tshem tawm vim tias nws yog nplaum heev, yog li koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm hnyav kom tshem nws ntawm koj cov plaub hau.
- Rov ua qhov kev kho no ntau hmo nyob uake.
Kauj Ruam 4. Yaug plaub hau nrog dej thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo
Tom qab ua tiav tua cov ntshauv thiab lawv cov qe, ua 1: 1 tov dej thiab kua txiv. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem pab ua kom cov qe tuag zoo li tshem tau cov ntshauv lossis lawv cov qe uas tseem txuas rau koj cov plaub hau.
- Rub cov kua txiv hmab txiv tov rau hauv koj cov plaub hau thiab yaug kom huv.
- Kev sib xyaw ntawm kua txiv thiab txiv roj roj kuj tseem siv tau.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tsis txhob siv cov khoom kub hnyiab
Xijpeem kev kho mob zoo ib yam koj xaiv rau lub taub hau, tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tua hluav taws hauv koj cov plaub hau. Kerosene thiab roj av tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv loj, thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo siab hlawv koj cov plaub hau yog tias raug hluav taws.
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Tswj Kev Tawm Tsam Tawm Tsam
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntxuav cov khoom siv hauv tsev
Thaum cov ntshauv feem ntau tsis muaj sia nyob ntau dua ib hnub sab nraum cov tawv taub hau, koj yuav xav tau ntxuav cov cuab yeej siv hauv tsev raws li kev ceev faj. Ntxuav thiab ntxuav txhua yam uas tus neeg muaj ntshauv taub hau tau siv hauv ob hnub dhau los.
- Ntxuav los xij, menyuam roj hmab, thiab khaub ncaws nrog xab npum thiab dej kub. Qhov kub ntawm cov dej siv yuav tsum yog yam tsawg 54.5 degrees Celsius. Tom qab ntawd, qhuav cov cuab yeej ntawm qhov kub siab.
- Ntxuav cov cuab yeej plaub hau xws li zuag, txhuam, thiab plaub hau txuas nrog xab npum thiab dej kub. Tsau cov cuab yeej plaub hau hauv dej yam tsawg 54.5 degrees Celsius rau 5-10 feeb.
- Muab lwm yam tais diav uas tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav lossis ntxuav hauv lub hnab yas, khi cov yas kom nruj, tom qab ntawd cia li 2 lub lis piam kom tua cov ntshauv thiab qe uas seem.
- Nqus plua plav hauv av thiab tag nrho cov rooj tog zaum.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tshuaj xyuas cov plaub hau kom zoo
Txheeb xyuas koj cov plaub hau kom zoo rau cov ntshauv thiab qe tom qab kho tas thiab 2 lub lis piam tom qab. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis tau cov ntshauv mus rau lwm tus neeg, ntxiv rau kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj cov ntshauv ntxiv lossis lawv cov qe uas yuav tsum tau kho hauv koj cov plaub hau.
- Lice qe yuav tawm los ntawm 7 txog 11 hnub. Yog li xyuas koj cov tawv taub hau tsawg kawg 2 lub lis piam tom qab kho tas.
- Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau siv lub tsom iav loj thiab lub teeb nyem los tshuaj xyuas koj cov plaub hau thiab lwm yam khoom siv hauv tsev.
- Txheeb xyuas koj cov plaub hau txhua hnub kom txog thaum cov ntshauv raug tshem tawm thiab tom qab ib asthiv tom qab ntawd txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas kom rov kis tau.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tiv tauj qhov chaw ntawm cov ntshauv taub hau
Txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem los ntawm txhua qhov chaw, feem ntau cov ntshauv tawm tsam pib los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv thiab menyuam yaus chaw ua si. Hu rau qhov chaw uas koj ntseeg tias yog lub hauv paus ntawm cov ntshauv kom ceeb toom txog qhov muaj peev xwm kis mus rau lwm tus.
Qhia rau tus thawj tswj hwm chaw paub tias koj tab tom cuam tshuam nrog cov dev mub uas koj tau ntsib koj tus kheej
Kauj Ruam 4. Cais cov khoom ntiag tug
Feem ntau nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom khaws cov khoom ntiag tug cais kom ntau li ntau tau. Qhov no yuav txo qis txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis cov ntshauv thiab lawv cov qe mus rau lwm tus neeg, ntxiv rau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob rov muaj ntshauv ntxiv.
Dai lub tsho loj, lub kaus mom, thiab txoj phuam sib cais kom ntau li ntau tau
Kauj Ruam 5. Tsis txhob siv lwm tus neeg li khoom ntiag tug
Koj yuav tsis faib cov khoom ntiag tug rau lwm tus neeg. Cov kauj ruam no yog qhov tsim nyog los tiv thaiv kev kis ntawm cov ntshauv thiab lawv cov qe.
- Tsuas yog siv koj tus kheej zuag, txhuam plaub hau, lub kaus mom thiab txoj phuam.
- Nco ntsoov siv koj tus kheej cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv kev ncaws pob, xws li lub kaus mom hlau.
Kauj Ruam 6. Mus ntsib kws kho mob
Yog tias koj xav tias kev kho mob ib txwm tsis ua haujlwm rau ntshauv, teem sijhawm nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv tshuaj los kho tus ntshauv taub hau lossis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas lawv ua. Tus kws kho mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem pom tias "ntshauv" hauv koj cov plaub hau yog qhov teeb meem sib txawv, zoo li khaus khaus.
- Kev khaus hnyav ntawm tawv taub hau vim muaj ntshauv taub hau tuaj yeem ua rau mob thiab ua rau kis mob.
- Cov tsos mob ntawm taub hau tej zaum yuav zoo ib yam li lwm yam mob xws li: khaus khaus, qhov seem ntawm cov khoom tu plaub hau, ua rau cov tawv nqaij tuag ntawm cov plaub hau ntawm cov plaub hau, khawb, lossis lwm yam kab nyob hauv cov plaub hau.
Lub tswv yim
Txheeb xyuas cov plaub hau ntawm cov menyuam hnub nyoog kawm ntawv txhua 1 lossis 2 lub hlis rau kev kis tus kab mob
Ceeb toom
- Ceev faj thaum muab lub hnab yas tso rau menyuam yaus vim qhov no yuav ua rau lawv tsis muaj zog.
- Ntses taub hau yuav luag tsis kis los ntawm cov khoom tsis muaj sia, vim tias cov cab no xav tau ntshav kom muaj sia nyob.
