Cov qhab nia tseem ceeb heev rau txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm, txawm tias lawv kawm hauv tsev kawm qib siab, tsev kawm theem siab, qib siab, lossis tsev kawm ntawv theem qis. Koj cov qhab nias hauv tsev kawm theem nrab txiav txim siab seb koj puas npaj txhij mus kawm txuas ntxiv raws li cov tub ntxhais kawm theem siab. Cov tsev kawm theem siab yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum koj xaiv tsev kawm qib siab. Cov qib kawm qib siab yog qhov txiav txim siab rau kev tau txais daim ntawv kawm tiav qib siab thiab tau txais kev ntiav. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem tau txais A thiab qhov no yog yam ntuj tso. Kab lus no piav qhia yuav txhim kho koj qib li cas koj thiaj tuaj yeem taug kev mus ntev kom ua tiav.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Txhim Kho Qhov Muaj Peev Xwm Tsis Muaj Sijhawm
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas koj qhov kev kawm tau zoo txij thaum pib lub semester thiab sau ib qho haujlwm uas tsis tau ua tiav
Puas yog qib uas yuav tsum tau kho tsuas yog rau 1 lossis ntau yam kev kawm? Puas muaj ib txoj haujlwm tsis tiav lossis koj tsuas yog xav kawm rau qhov kev xeem zaum kawg? Sau tag nrho cov ncauj lus kawm rau lub semester, cov haujlwm uas yuav tsum ua kom tiav rau txhua lub ncauj lus, hnub kawg rau kev xa cov haujlwm, thiab hnub xeem.
Txhawm rau kom tau txais daim duab tag nrho, siv daim ntawv qhia hnub txhawm rau taug qab cov nqi rau kev xa thiab cov sijhawm xeem
Kauj Ruam 2. Paub txog koj txoj kev kawm tam sim no
Teem sijhawm sijhawm los tshuaj xyuas txoj kev kawm uas koj tau thov txog tam sim no. Txiav txim seb ua haujlwm dab tsi thiab nrhiav seb yog vim li cas. Sau tej yam uas koj xav zam (piv txwv: ncua sijhawm) thiab tom qab ntawd sim ua txhaum cov cwj pwm no. Nrhiav seb dab tsi txhawb koj kom kawm thiab tom qab ntawd siv nws los tsim tus cwj pwm zoo.
Kawm paub yuav ua li cas "S. W. O. T." kev tshuaj xyuas (Lub zog Ua Tsis Tau Zoo Lub Caij Nyoog Ua Ntej). “SWOT” kev tshuaj xyuas yog ib txoj hauv kev tsim los txiav txim siab ua lag luam los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas qhov ua tau zoo, tsis muaj zog, muaj lub cib fim, thiab txwv tsis pub ntsib lub tuam txhab. Txoj hauv kev no tuaj yeem siv los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm los tshuaj xyuas kev kawm tau zoo
Kauj Ruam 3. Tham nrog tus kws qhia
Nug tus kws qhia ntawv koj yuav tsum ua dab tsi txhawm rau txhim kho koj cov qhab nia thiab kov yeej qhov tsis xws luag. Nco ntsoov tias cov kws qhia tuaj yeem teb tau ntau yam. Piv txwv: yog tias tus tub ntxhais kawm uas nyiam tub nkeeg mus rau tus kws qhia ntawv vim nws xav txhim kho nws cov qhab nia, tej zaum tus kws qhia ntawv yuav muab tswv yim kom nws mob siab rau kawm. Qhia tias koj xav tau kev pab tiag tiag thiab tom qab ntawd ua raws li nws hais. Cov kws qhia ntawv yuav xav tias tsis suav tias yog cov tub ntxhais kawm thov kev qhia, tab sis nws tsis tau ua tiav.
- Nug yog tus kws qhia puas txaus siab muab txoj haujlwm ua ib txoj hauv kev ntxiv rau tus nqi.
- Nug yog tias koj tuaj yeem rov ua cov haujlwm dhau sijhawm lossis rov ua cov uas tau qhab nia tsis zoo.
- Thov kev pab sai li sai tau yog tias koj ntsib teeb meem. Tsis txhob tos txog feeb kawg los thov kev pab lossis nug yuav ua li cas kom tau cov ntsiab lus ntxiv yog li koj tsis tuaj lig.
Kauj Ruam 4. Qhia rau koj niam koj txiv txog koj qhov teeb meem
Koj niam thiab txiv yuav pab koj yog tias koj muaj teeb meem tom tsev kawm ntawv thiab qhia lawv txog nws. Tsis txhob ua siab deb nug koj niam thiab txiv kom pab, txawm tias lawv tsuas yog saib xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias koj ib txwm kawm nyuaj.
Cov niam txiv feem ntau xav muab kev txhawb nqa ntxiv yog tias koj pib xav thov kom lawv pab. Piv txwv li: tom qab pom tias koj muaj teeb meem ua lej, koj niam koj txiv yuav tam sim nrhiav tus kws qhia lej kom koj tuaj yeem kawm tau zoo
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua lub sijhawm kawm thiab ua kom nws ua kom nws zoo li qub
Ua daim ntawv qhia ntxaws hais txog cov dej num uas koj tau sau tseg hauv daim ntawv qhia hnub. Teeb lub hom phiaj uas koj xav kom ua tiav txhua hnub thiab faib sijhawm ntau npaum li cas hauv ib hnub uas koj yuav siv los kawm. Tsis txhob tsom mus rau kev kawm ib yam ib hnub, tshwj tsis yog qhov tsim nyog. Ntau li ntau tau, faib sijhawm kawm los kawm ntau yam.
- Nco ntsoov tias tus cwj pwm kawm cov ntaub ntawv me me txhua hnub yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li kawm tag nrho ib zaug hauv 1-2 hnub.
- Yog tias koj twb kawm hauv tsev kawm qib siab lawm, tsim tus cwj pwm kev kawm ntawm 2-3 teev/lub lim tiam los kawm txhua qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm chav kawm uas koj kawm. Piv txwv li: rau 3 qhab nia ntawm chav kawm keeb kwm, koj yuav tsum teem sijhawm 6-9 teev ntawm kev kawm/lub lis piam. Thaum nws yuav hnov hnyav heev, qhov no yog yam nws yuav siv kom tau qhab nia zoo.
- Tsis txhob hnov qab muab nqi zog rau koj tus kheej yog tias koj mus txog koj lub hom phiaj. Txhawm rau mob siab rau kawm txhua hnub, muab khoom plig me me los ntawm kev ua yam koj nyiam, piv txwv li: saib koj lub TV nyiam lossis ua yeeb yaj kiab game. Txuag cov khoom plig loj kom txog thaum kawg ntawm lub semester!
Kauj Ruam 6. Siv sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los kawm kom tiav
Yog tias tsim nyog, kawm yav tsaus ntuj, txawm tias cov lus qhia no tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Cim cov ntaub ntawv ntau li ntau tau hauv lub sijhawm seem. Haus ntau cov dej cawv uas muaj caffeinated thiab tsaug zog hmo ntuj. Ua qhov no los pab koj tus kheej thiab sim ua koj qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
Pub koj tus kheej los ntawm kev cuam tshuam thaum koj kawm lig hmo ntuj. Tua lub xov tooj thiab TV. Mloog cov nkauj yam tsis muaj kab lus. Ua kom feem ntau ntawm cov sijhawm kawm tsawg
Kauj Ruam 7. Npaj rau lub semester lossis xyoo kawm ntawv tom ntej
Cov kauj ruam no tsuas yog ua tau los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm uas tsis tau kawm tiav lub semester kawg. Siv sijhawm ntau tshaj plaws uas koj muaj los ntawm kev npaj koj tus kheej kom zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem pib lub semester lossis xyoo kawm ntawv tshiab.
- Yuav daim ntawv qhia hnub lossis txheej txheem los sau cov haujlwm hauv tsev kawm.
- Nyeem cov ntawv kawm ua ntej kawm ib hoob tshiab lossis chav kawm.
- Ntau li ntau tau, npaj cov ntaub ntawv rau txhua qhov kev kawm lossis chav kawm thaum pib lub semester.
- Khaws thaj chaw kawm kom huv.
- Nrhiav txoj hauv kev sib txawv kom tau txais kev txhawb nqa kev kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv (piv txwv li los ntawm kev ua haujlwm, sau kev qhia, qhia ntawv, thiab lwm yam).
Kauj Ruam 8. Kawm ib semester luv
Coob tus tub ntxhais kawm tsis nyiam kawm ntawv hnub so, tab sis txoj hauv kev no tuaj yeem yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev txhim kho qib kawm. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum rov kawm cov chav kawm nrog qib qis lossis kawm ntxiv kom npaj tau mus kawm qib siab uas nws cov ntaub ntawv nyuaj rau nkag siab.
Ntawm qee lub tsev kawm qib siab, koj raug tso cai kawm 1 lossis ntau dua chav kawm nyob rau lub caij so kawm ntawv kom luv lub sijhawm kawm. Kuj tseem muaj cov tsev kawm qib siab uas muab cov phiaj xwm kev kawm mus kawm txawv teb chaws lossis hauv lwm lub tsev kawm qib siab uas yog lub sijhawm los mus ncig thiab tau txais kev paub. Yog tias muaj cov chav kawm tshiab uas tuaj yeem ua raws tom qab ua tiav qee qhov kev xav tau, ua kom zoo dua ntawm cov hnub so los ntawm kev kawm ib ntus luv rau lub hom phiaj ntawd
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Npaj Rau Xyoo Kawm Ntawv Tshiab
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua qhov ntsuas kev kawm tom qab lub semester xaus
Nug koj tus kheej ob peb nqe lus nug los tshuaj xyuas seb dab tsi mus zoo thiab dab tsi tsis yog.
- Dab tsi hloov tom qab koj txiav txim siab koj xav txhim kho koj qib? Cov txiaj ntsig yog dab tsi? Koj tau txais kev txhim kho ntau npaum li cas? Cov kauj ruam twg muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws thiab phem tshaj? Puas muaj tej yam koj xav hloov?
- Xav txog txoj kev kawm uas koj tau thov thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo kom koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus.
- Xav txog qhov txav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig thiab nrhiav seb yog vim li cas. Piv txwv li: tej zaum koj muaj teeb meem kawm hauv tsev vim tias koj feem ntau cuam tshuam los yog lwm qhov laj thawj thiab sim ua kom dhau nws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sim ua tej yam kom huv si
Muas daim qhia hnub hli, txheej txheem, thiab/lossis daim ntawv dawb los dai rau ntawm phab ntsa. Tidy chav kawm, muab pov tseg yam tsis tsim nyog (phau ntawv, ntawv xov xwm, ntawv dab neeg, thiab lwm yam), npaj cov khoom siv kawm ntawv (ntawv sau, tus pas ntsuas, koob, thiab lwm yam) kom zoo. Nco ntsoov tias koj kawm hauv qhov chaw ntsiag to yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam dab tsi. Khaws cov ntaub ntawv kawm kom huv si thiaj li yooj yim mus nrhiav yog xav tau.
- Npaj phau ntawv sau lossis ntawv tais ceev tseg rau txhua qhov kev kawm thiab sau lawv kom meej.
- Siv cwjmem thiab tus cim ntawm ntau yam xim txhawm rau paub qhov txawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv phau ntawv sau lossis phau ntawv qhia. Piv txwv: xiav piv txwv, daj rau kev txhais.
- Kaw xov tooj ntawm tes lossis lwm yam khoom siv thaum kawm. Yog tias koj tsis siv lub khoos phis tawj, tua koj li internet txuas ua ntej kom koj tsis txhob cuam tshuam los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas koj li email lossis cov lus xa tuaj!
Kauj Ruam 3. Tham nrog tus kws qhia ntawv ntxov li sai tau
Tus kws qhia ntawv yuav pab cov tub ntxhais kawm uas xav ua kom tau qhab nia zoo. Nug nws los qhia koj txog yam tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum tau ua ntej tshaj plaws thiab txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los kawm cov ntaub ntawv nws piav qhia hauv chav kawm. Nug yog tias nws txaus siab pab yog tias koj muaj lus nug ua ntej yuav ua txoj haujlwm.
- Tshawb nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv tiv toj thiab cov sijhawm qhia ntawm cov kws qhia. Ua qhov ntsuas ntsuas txhua lub lim tiam txhawm rau nrhiav kev kawm paub koj tau ua tiav txog tam sim no. Yog tias tsim nyog, teem sijhawm mus sab laj nrog tus kws qhia ntawv thaum nws tsis qhia ntawv thiab muaj sijhawm dawb.
- Thaum sab laj nrog tus kws qhia ntawv, tsis txhob nug tswv yim los ntawm kev nug: "Kuv yuav tsum tsom mus rau dab tsi thaum ua raws koj cov lus qhia?" lossis "Kuv yuav ua dab tsi kom tau txais A?" vim lo lus nug no qhia tau tias koj tsis txaus siab rau zaj lus qhia. Hloov chaw, nug cov lus nug: "Yam dab tsi uas koj nquag nug hauv kev xeem? Kuv nug tias kuv tuaj yeem txhim kho txoj kev uas kuv sau thaum kuv kawm "lossis" Koj muab lus qhia dab tsi rau cov tub ntxhais kawm uas xav txhim kho lawv txoj kev kawm tau zoo?"
Kauj Ruam 4. Kawm nrog phooj ywg
Caw phooj ywg lossis cov phooj ywg hauv chav kawm los tsim pawg kawm kom koj tuaj yeem sib tham thiab ua haujlwm ib leeg. Siv lub sijhawm no los hloov pauv teb cov lus nug, ua haujlwm ntawm cov lus nug ua ke, "piav qhia" cov ntaub ntawv uas tau kawm.
- Cov pab pawg kawm yuav muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua yog tias lawv tau tswj hwm kom raug, piv txwv li: muaj sijhawm thiab chaw sib tham, muaj lub hom phiaj kev kawm kom ua tiav, thiab muaj pab pawg thawj coj lossis tus saib xyuas.
- Pawg kawm tsis tas yuav muaj cov phooj ywg qub, txawm tias zoo dua yog tias cov tswv cuab yog phooj ywg tshiab. Kev sib sau nrog cov phooj ywg los kawm feem ntau yog kev sib tham hauv qhov ntawd nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.
Kauj Ruam 5. Saib xyuas koj lub cev noj qab haus huv
Ua tus cwj pwm kom tau txais kev pw tsaug zog txaus, ua raws li kev noj zaub mov zoo txhua hnub, thiab tawm dag zog ib txwm muaj. Kev saib xyuas lub cev muaj kev noj qab haus huv yog ib txoj hauv kev los txhim kho lub peev xwm ntawm lub hlwb.
Kev saib xyuas koj tus kheej tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev so thaum kawm, piv txwv li taug kev luv txhua 1 teev thiab muab khoom plig rau koj tus kheej yog tias koj mus txog koj lub hom phiaj
Kauj Ruam 6. Kawm nrog kev pab ntawm tus kws qhia
Koj tuaj yeem kawm cov ncauj lus tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev kawm lossis ua kom tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm cov kev pabcuam hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj chaw qhia rau cov tub ntxhais kawm los ntawm kev nrhiav neeg qhia (tswj hwm los ntawm cov tub kawm ntawv qub), qhib kev qhia sau ntawv (tuav cov rooj sab laj thiab muab lus tawm tswv yim txog kev sau ntawv), thiab rooj sib tham ua haujlwm (muab kev qhia paub thiab tswv yim). Qee qhov kev taw qhia yog pub dawb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj qhov them nyiaj.
Yog tias koj xav kawm chav kawm, thov tus kws qhia ntawv pom zoo raws li nws paub cov tub ntxhais kawm uas ua tau zoo thiab tej zaum yuav txaus siab pab
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Tswj Tus Nqi
Kauj Ruam 1. Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej thiab tom qab nws tau piav qhia
Npaj ua ntej kawm zaj lus los ntawm kev sau cov lus nug txog cov ntaub ntawv uas tus kws qhia yuav tham thiab ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua lo lus nug tau teb thaum lub sijhawm kawm. Nyeem dua cov ntaub ntawv uas nyuam qhuav tau piav qhia sai tom qab chav kawm xaus kom koj nkag siab lub tswv yim. Nug tam sim yog tias muaj tej yam uas koj tsis nkag siab.
Nyeem cov ntsiab lus piav qhia tshiab nrov nrov kom ua rau nws nco tau yooj yim dua. Xav txog tej yam koj tus tsiaj miv xav tsis thoob thaum hnov koj nyeem cov khoom siv molecular biology
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua raws txhua qhov kev kawm
Txawm hais tias nws zoo li nyuaj, txoj hauv kev no muaj txiaj ntsig heev! Muaj cov kws qhia ntawv uas muab nqi rau kev tuaj koom. Yog li, ditching txhais tau tias poob tus nqi. Ua tib zoo mloog thaum tus kws qhia ntawv qhia.
- Qhia tus kws qhia ntawv tias koj xav kawm tiag tiag los ntawm kev ua raws cov lus qhia. Yog koj xav tau kev pab, tus kws qhia ntawv yuav pab cov tub ntxhais kawm uas zoo li txaus siab thaum lawv qhia.
- Txhawm rau qhia kev txaus siab, zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum pem hauv ntej. Dhau li tau pom los ntawm tus kws qhia, koj cov phooj ywg yuav nyob tom qab yog li koj tuaj yeem mob siab rau koj cov ntaub ntawv uas tau tham.
Kauj Ruam 3. Sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv piav qhia
Sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv raws li txoj haujlwm uas ua haujlwm zoo tshaj rau koj. Nyeem cov ntawv sau dua ib zaug thaum chav kawm xaus thiab tom qab ntawd sau lawv dua kom nws yooj yim rau koj los cim cov ntsiab lus. Tsis txhob hnov qab kos cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb lossis cov lus qhia uas tus kws qhia muab rau ua cov haujlwm lossis teb cov lus nug xeem.
- Tsom ntsoov rau yam tseem ceeb hauv phau ntawv lossis sau tseg, xws li cov hnub lossis sijhawm kawg, cov npe neeg thiab vim li cas lawv thiaj li tseem ceeb, kev xav, kev ua lej, cov ntsiab lus, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov ncauj lus sib tham hauv chav kawm, duab/ntxhuav/kab kos, piv txwv cov lus nug.
- Siv cov ntawv luv, cov ntawv luv, thiab cov cim thaum sau ntawv, tsis txhob sau txhua lo lus kom tas. Piv txwv li: siv lub cim "&" rau lo lus "thiab" lossis siv "+/_" rau lo lus "ntau dua lossis tsawg dua". Ua koj tus kheej cov ntawv luv yog tias tsim nyog.
- Thaum sau ntawv, tsis txhob xav txog kev sau ntawv thiab sau ntawv vim hais tias cov ntawv tuaj yeem kho yog tias muaj qhov ua yuam kev, tshwj tsis yog thaum kawm cov lus uas cov lus sau thiab sau ntawv raug tham!
- Xaiv txoj hauv kev tsim nyog tshaj plaws ntawm kev kaw cov ntaub ntawv. Siv Cornell tus txheej txheem los ceeb toom yog tias cov ntaub ntawv tau piav qhia yog tsom mus rau kev xav ntau dua. Cov ntaub ntawv sib tham los ntawm kev sib tham yuav yooj yim dua sau hauv kab lus xws li pub dawb los sau.
Kauj Ruam 4. Koom nrog hauv chav kawm
Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yog tias tus kws qhia ntawv muab tus nqi ntxiv rau cov tub ntxhais kawm uas xav koom nrog hauv zaj lus qhia. Thaum ntsuas, tus kws qhia ntawv yuav txiav txim siab qhov zoo, ntau npaum li cas koj koom nrog ntau zaus. Siv lub sijhawm no los qhia tus kws qhia ntawv tias koj nkag siab cov ntaub ntawv uas tau tham. Ib qho ntxiv, tus kws qhia ntawv tuaj yeem tau txais kev tawm tswv yim seb tus tub ntxhais kawm tsis nkag siab cov ntaub ntawv nws tau piav qhia thiab xav tau piav qhia ntxiv.
Kev sib tham tuaj yeem dhau los ua kev sib cav. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia tias cov tub ntxhais kawm muaj kev txaus siab rau cov ntaub ntawv uas tau qhia. Koj tuaj yeem nthuav qhia cov kev xav uas txawv ntawm koj cov phooj ywg hauv chav kawm, tab sis hwm lawv. Tsis txhob cia kev sib cav tig los sib ntaus
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua kom tiav cov ntawv ua tom tsev kom sai li sai tau
Tsis txhob tos txog hnub kawg yog li koj yuav tsum tuaj lig ua koj cov ntawv ua tom tsev. Ua kom tiav cov ntawv hauv ib hnub lossis teem sijhawm yog tias koj twb paub lawm thaum twg tus kws qhia ntawv yuav muab cov haujlwm. Ua koj cov ntawv ua kom tiav ua ntej hnub kawg kom koj tseem tuaj yeem muaj sijhawm los tshuaj xyuas thiab kho yog tias muaj qhov ua yuam kev.
Sim ua kom tiav kev sau ntawv kom sai li sai tau vim tias cov tub ntxhais kawm feem ntau ua yuam kev hauv kev sau ntawv, sau ntawv, sau hom ntawv, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias txoj haujlwm tau ua tiav thaum ntxov, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tus kws qhia ntawv, kws qhia ntawv, lossis ib tus neeg uas txaus siab tshuaj xyuas thiab kho koj li haujlwm
Kauj Ruam 6. Xa cov haujlwm uas dhau lub sijhawm kawg
Txhua txoj haujlwm yuav muab qhab nia. Tus kws qhia ntawv yuav muab cov qhab nia sib txawv rau kev ua haujlwm lig. Koj tseem tau txais cov qhab nia, txawm tias cov haujlwm raug xa tom qab hnub kawg. Yog tias koj xav txhim kho koj qib, txhua txoj haujlwm xa tuaj yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo!
- Ua ntej ua txoj haujlwm, nco ntsoov ua ntej los ntawm kev nug tus xibfwb lossis nyeem cov ntawv qhia. Yog tias koj tsis khoom ntau heev thiab tus kws qhia ntawv tsis tso cai rau koj xa cov ntawv ua haujlwm raws lub sijhawm kawg, koj txoj haujlwm yuav tsis raug qhab nia.
- Yog tias tus kws qhia ntawv tsis kam, tab sis koj tseem muaj sijhawm los ua txoj haujlwm, siv lub sijhawm no los ua ib qho kev tawm dag zog los ntsib kev xeem thiab ua tiav txoj haujlwm kom zoo li ua tau. Tus kws qhia ntawv feem ntau muab tus lej teb uas tuaj yeem siv los nrhiav seb koj ua tau zoo li cas.
Kauj Ruam 7. Tham nrog tus kws qhia txog yuav ua li cas thiaj tau qhab nia ntxiv
Tsis txhob ua siab deb nug tus kws qhia ntawv vim tias qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws yog ntsib kev tsis pom zoo. Yog tias tus kws qhia ntawv muab qee txoj haujlwm rau koj kom koj tuaj yeem txhim kho koj cov qhab nia, ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab xa lawv mus raws sijhawm.
- Tsis txhob tos txog thaum lub semester yuav luag dhau los thov kom tau qhab nia ntxiv! Koj yuav tau txais kev qhuas raws li cov tub ntxhais kawm tub nkeeg thiab xav txhim kho koj cov qhab nia hauv txoj kev yooj yim. Yog tias koj ntsib teeb meem, nug tus kws qhia ntawv ua ntej.
- "Tus nqi ntxiv" tseem yog qhov teeb meem ntawm kev sib cav ntawm cov kws tshaj lij vim tias qee tus sib cav tias txoj kev no tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Txhua tus kws qhia ntawv muaj lawv tus kheej kev txiav txim siab thiab muaj txoj cai los txiav txim siab tus yam ntxwv (piv txwv li raws li kev paub dhau los). Koj tuaj yeem thov kom tau qhab nia ntxiv, tab sis tsis txhob hais yog tias tus kws qhia ntawv tsis kam.
Kauj Ruam 8. Kawm thiab nkag siab cov khoom raws li qhov koj ua tau
Hloov chaw tsuas yog cim cov ntaub ntawv hauv phau ntawv, nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua yog tias koj nkag siab lub ntsiab lus tau tham.
- Ua ntej kawm lwm lub ncauj lus, xyuas kom tseeb tias koj tau kawm tiav lub ncauj lus tau kawm, tshwj xeeb yog ob yam cuam tshuam nrog. Feem ntau, cov phau ntawv kawm thiab cov txheej txheem kawm tau raug teeb tsa raws li txoj hauv kev uas tshooj lus tom ntej/cov ncauj lus tau tham raws li tshooj dhau los/ncauj lus. Cov tub ntxhais kawm feem ntau nyuaj nkag siab cov ntaub ntawv uas tau qhia yog tias lawv tsis tau kawm txog tshooj/ncauj lus dhau los.
- Siv kev paub tus kheej lossis cov xwm txheej niaj hnub los ua kom yooj yim rau koj nkag siab cov ntaub ntawv uas tau kawm. Cov phau ntawv nyeem (thiab ntau tus kws qhia ntawv) feem ntau muab cov piv txwv tsawg dua li qhov nthuav. Piv txwv li: thaum kawm Newton Thawj Txoj Cai ntawm Kev Tshaj Tawm uas tau hais tias "txhua yam khoom yuav muaj qhov nrawm nrawm tshwj tsis yog tias tsis muaj qhov ua rau tsis muaj zog ua rau lub hom phiaj", nrhiav qhov piv txwv uas yooj yim rau pom. Xav txog qhov tshwm sim hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab '' Ceev ceev thiab npau taws '' qhov twg lub tsheb txuas mus txog thaum ib tus neeg nres nws (qhov piv txwv no tsis zoo tshaj, tab sis nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo!).
Kauj Ruam 9. Ua ntej ua haujlwm ntawm cov lus nug kev xeem, nyeem cov lus qhia kom ua tiav thiab tom qab ntawd nqa lawv mus
Rau ntau yam laj thawj, ntau tus tub ntxhais kawm teb cov lus nug tsis raug vim lawv tsis tau ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia thiab tsis ua raws li lawv tau thov kom ua!
- Piv txwv li: cov neeg tshuaj xyuas tuaj yeem xaiv 4 ntawm 6 cov ncauj lus los sau cov ntawv, tab sis muaj cov tub ntxhais kawm uas sau cov ntawv nrog 6 ncauj lus. Qhov no tshwm sim vim nws tsis nyeem cov lus qhia yog li nws ua qee yam tsis muaj txiaj ntsig thiab poob sijhawm los ua lwm cov lus nug kev xeem.
- Lwm qhov piv txwv: cov lus nug tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua tiav, tshwj tsis yog cov lus nug tuaj yeem teb tom qab ua haujlwm ntawm cov lus nug yav dhau los. Ua ntej nyeem tag nrho cov lus nug kom ua tiav ces teb pib los ntawm cov lus nug yooj yim mus rau qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws. Qhov no yuav ua rau koj muaj kev ntseeg siab ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm xeem.
- Cov lus qhia yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nrog rau qhov ua tau tsis yog thaum xeem ntawv. Yog tias koj raug nug kom sau ib tsab ntawv nrog 2 qhov chaw, Times New Roman 12 font, thiab 2.5 cm npoo, ua raws li tus kws qhia ntawv qhia. Tsis txhob ntaus nrog 1 qhov chaw, Arial 10 font, thiab 4 cm npoo npoo!
Lub tswv yim
- Ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj kev cob qhia, rooj sab laj, thiab chav kawm ntawm cov ncauj lus xws li yuav ua li cas sau ntawv, ua txhaum tus cwj pwm ntawm kev ncua sijhawm, hais lus nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov neeg mloog, muab nthuav tawm, kawm paub sau ntawv, tswj lub sijhawm, daws kev ntxhov siab, thiab lwm yam. Tshawb nrhiav thiab ua kom zoo dua ntawm cov phiaj xwm muaj nyob hauv tsev kawm.
- Muaj ntau daim ntawv thov dawb uas koj tuaj yeem siv los teem sijhawm kawm thiab ua haujlwm. Txhawm rau nrhiav daim ntawv thov uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws, ua qhov kev sim thiab tom qab ntawd siv ib daim ntawv thov tsawg kawg 1 lub semester.
- Ua koj cov ntawv ua tom tsev thiab ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv kom zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau.
