Feem ntau, cov hlua hluav taws xob guitar yuav tsum tau hloov pauv ntau dua li cov hlua guitar niaj zaus. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tseem nyob ntawm qhov kev siv, nrog rau qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus choj guitar. Cov kws ntaus kis las tshaj lij feem ntau hloov cov hlua ib zaug (lossis ntau dua) txhua lub hlis, thaum cov neeg tsis muaj txuj ci yuav tsum hloov lawv txhua 3-4 lub hlis. Hloov cov hlua ntawm lub tshuab ntaus guitar yog txheej txheem nrawm heev, tab sis nws yuav siv ntau qhov kev coj ua kom tau txais qhov zoo.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Tshem Cov Qub Qub
Kauj Ruam 1. Hloov cov hlua guitar uas xeb, nplaum, lossis tawg yooj yim
Yog tias koj yog tus kws ntaus kis las tshaj lij, koj yuav tsum tau hloov nws tas li. Qee tus kws ntaus nkauj txawm hloov pauv lawv cov hlua guitar txhua lub lim tiam. Yog tias cov hlua xav tias qeeb thiab nplaum, lossis yog tias lawv poob tawm yooj yim, koj yuav tsum hloov tam sim ntawd nrog cov tshiab. Yog tias koj tsis tau hloov koj cov hlua hauv 3-4 lub hlis dhau los, yuav cov hlua tshiab.
Yog tias koj tab tom mus rau qhov kev tshwm sim loj, hloov cov hlua guitar thaum sawv ntxov los tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis txhob tawg sai sai
Kauj Ruam 2. Kos rau txhua txoj hauv kev ua ntej tshem nws
Yog tias koj tsis tau ntsib dua hauv kev kho lub guitar, koj yuav tsum paub qhov twg yuav txuas txhua txoj hlua. Nqa daim duab ntawm txoj hlua qub tseem txuas nrog, lossis saib cov duab ntawm txoj hlua txoj hauv online. Txawm hais tias qhov no yuav zoo li tsis tseem ceeb, koj yuav tsum paub tias cov hlua nyob qhov twg.
Txawm hais tias tsis ntau, muaj qee hom guitar uas muaj qhov tshwj xeeb lossis cov qauv uas cua nyob ze ntawm cov hlua. Tsis txhob txiav cov hlua kom txog thaum koj nkag siab txoj hauv kev
Kauj Ruam 3. Loosen cov hlua qub los ntawm kev tig lub ciaj ntswj
Tig lub ciaj ntswj kom xoob txhua txoj hlua kom txog thaum nws yooj yim txaus los daws nws ntawm tes. Raws li cov hlua tau xoob, lub suab yuav qis dua. Thaum koj tuaj yeem txiav cov hlua tam sim, qhov no zoo dua vim tias koj tuaj yeem tshem qhov nro me ntsis ntawm ib lub sijhawm. Hauv qhov xwm txheej phem tshaj plaws, koj tuaj yeem siv cov hlua qub yog tias cov hlua tawg thaum kho dua.
- Yog tias koj yog tus pib, xoob cov hlua ib zaug, tom qab ntawd tshem tawm thiab hloov cov hlua.
- Ib zaug loosened, koj tuaj yeem tshem cov hlua los ntawm txoj hlua pegs thiab tshem lawv tawm ntawm lub caj dab ntawm guitar.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshem cov hlua tawm ntawm tus choj
Ntawm cov choj txuas niaj hnub, xws li Fender Strat lossis lwm hom guitars nrog cov hlua txoj hauv kev, koj tsuas yog xav rub cov hlua hla sab nraub qaum ntawm lub cev guitar. Txhawm rau ua cov txheej txheem no yooj yim dua, nyem rau ntawm cov hlua qeeb kom txog thaum muaj chav me me rau koj tuav. Nkag cov hlau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlua uas zoo li lub me me donut thiab maj mam rub nws mus rau hauv kev coj ntawm lub cev guitar.
- Feem ntau cov guitars muaj cov hlua ncaj, yog li rub cov hlua hauv qhov kev coj ntawm lub cev ntaus guitar kom tshem lawv.
- Tsis txhob yuam cov hlua tawm. Tiv thaiv koj lub guitar los ntawm kev tshem cov hlua kom zoo.
- Yog tias koj tus choj guitar yog tus qauv qhwv ib puag ncig, koj tuaj yeem tshem nws hla hauv qab ntawm tus choj. Tus qauv choj no tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam thaum ntaus guitar zoo li ZZ Top "qhwv" cov hlua nyob ib puag ncig thaj tsam ntawm lub taub hau guitar kom yooj yim rau tus ntaus guitar yam tsis muaj cuam tshuam rau lub suab zoo.
Kauj Ruam 5. So lub guitar uas tsis tau muab tso rau ntawm txoj hlua tshiab nrog daim ntaub mos muag
Ua kom zoo dua lub sijhawm no los ntxuav cov plua plav, av, thiab av nplaum los ntawm koj lub caj dab guitar. Qhov no yuav ua rau lub tshuab ntaus guitar zoo, tiv thaiv cov hlua tshiab, thiab ua kom cov ntaus guitar yooj yim dua. Txog kev ntxuav huv ntawm koj lub guitar, yuav lub raj mis ntawm lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws ntawm koj lub khw ntaus suab paj nruag ze tshaj plaws.
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Hloov Guitar Strings
Kauj Ruam 1. Yuav cov hlua zoo rau koj ntaus guitar
Hauv 95% ntawm lub sijhawm, yuav cov hlua "tsis tu ncua" lossis "lite". Txawm hais tias qee tus ntaus kis las siv cov hlua hnyav lossis cov hlua sib txawv, koj tsis tuaj yeem siv cov hlua uas tsis phim koj lub guitar. Cov hlua uas hnyav dhau tuaj yeem kho lub caj dab ntawm lub guitar yog tias tsis teeb tsa kom raug. Yog li ntawd, siv lub teeb tsa ua ntej kom txog thaum koj paub cov yam ntxwv ntawm koj lub guitar.
- Feem ntau, E txoj hlua yuav tsum muaj qhov tuab ntawm ".008-.0011". Qhov loj me no siv rau nruab nrab, cov ntawv me, thiab cov ntawv ntxiv.
- Yog tias koj xav siv qis dua, piv txwv li D, siv txoj hlua hnyav dua. Nug kom tau txais kev pom zoo tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv khw muag nkauj.
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab lub guitar tso rau ntawm lub tiaj, mos mos, ntawm qhov siab uas tsim nyog
Muab chaw txaus los ua haujlwm. Muab lub guitar tso rau ntawm lub rooj kom koj tuaj yeem hloov kho nws txoj haujlwm yooj yim. Npog lub guitar nrog phuam lossis pam los tiv thaiv khawb hauv qab. Qee tus neeg feem ntau tso lub taub hau ntawm tus ntaus nkauj ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub rooj kom ua kom yooj yim dua.
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab txoj kab tso rau tom qhov uas ntsib koj
Lub qhov no yuav tsum tau tig mus rau qhov kev coj rov qab ntawm txoj hlua kom sib haum nrog ib qho ntawm kev ywj pheej. Yog tias koj tab tom ua si guitar, lub qhov yuav tsum tau tig ntsej muag.
Kauj Ruam 4. Xov thawj txoj hlua mus rau hauv tus choj, tom qab ntawd mus rau qhov hloov kho
Xov cov hlua los ntawm sab hauv ntawm guitar mus rau sab nraud. Feem ntau, cov kws ntaus kis las feem ntau yuav pib txheej txheem no los ntawm txoj hlua hnyav tshaj, txoj hlua E saum toj kawg nkaus. Cov hlua no feem ntau cim ua "6 hlua" lossis tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas los ntawm lawv cov tuab (feem ntau nyob ib puag ncig.050). Rub txoj hlua hauv qhov kev coj rov qab mus rau qhov chaw uas nws tau nkag mus, thiab tom qab ntawd ntxig nws mus rau hauv lub qhov nyob hauv qhov tseem ceeb. Rub kom txog thaum qhov kawg ntawm cov hlua tawm ntawm guitar. Nco ntsoov tawm ntawm qhov chaw ntxiv 5-8 cm yog li cov hlua tsis nruj ua ntej kho.
Tus yuam sij hloov kho tsis muaj cov cim tshwj xeeb. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau muab cov hlua tshiab tso rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ib yam li cov hlua qub. Ntawm cov hluav taws xob feem ntau, thawj lub qhov yog rau cov hlua sab saum toj, thaum txhua lub qhov nyob deb ntawm thawj lub qhov yog siv rau cov hlua hauv qab
Kauj Ruam 5. Nqa cov hlua ntawm ob sab ntawm qhov kho qhov chaw, tom qab ntawv muab lawv tso rau hauv tus qauv "S"
Sim tsis txhob xav ntau txog qhov no. Tsuas yog tuav ob sab nruj nreem, tom qab ntawd khoov koj txhais tes raws lub xov tooj cua kom rub cov hlua rau hauv kab ntawv kho. Thaum koj rub cov hlua sab nraud, lawv tsim tus qauv "S" zoo li Van Halen lub logo.
- Koj sab tes xis yuav txav mus rau koj lub cev, nyob deb ntawm tus ntaus guitar.
- Koj sab tes laug yuav nias, uas yog mus rau lwm sab ntawm tus yuam sij hloov kho.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tuav qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlua nrog rau ib nrab kom xauv nws rau hauv qhov chaw
Siv qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlua thiab rub nws hla mus rau lwm sab ntawm txoj hlua (ib sab tig mus rau qhov hloov kho tom kawg). Thaum qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlua nqes, rub qhov kawg rov qab (mus txog qhov kawg ntawm tus ntaus guitar) thiab ua kom nruj. Yooj yim muab, koj yuav tsum tau ua ib txoj hlua los ntawm ib kawg ntawm txoj hlua mus rau lwm qhov.
Koj yuav pom ntu ntu me ntsis hauv cheeb tsam ntawm txoj hlua uas nyob hauv kev sib cuag ncaj qha nrog tus yuam sij hloov kho
Kauj Ruam 7. Tuav cov hlua kom zoo thaum nruj lawv
Muab koj tus ntiv tes ntsuas ntsuas hla txoj hlua, uas yog kwv yees li 3-6 cm los ntawm tus yuam sij hloov kho. Koj tsis tas yuav tuav nws nruj heev. Tom ntej no, maj mam tig lub khoos phis tawj, rov qab. Nco ntsoov tias cov hlua qhwv ib ncig ntawm kab ntawv kho kom raug.
Tig lub taub hau kom pom qhov nrawm nrawm. Thaum tsis ntseeg, nws zoo tshaj tsis txhob yuam cov hlua vim qhov no tuaj yeem tsoo lawv
Kauj Ruam 8. Rov ua cov txheej txheem qub rau txhua txoj hlua
Thaum koj ua tiav nrog thawj txoj hlua, rov ua cov txheej txheem rau lwm cov hlua, ua raws cov lus qhia ntawm pob. Nco ntsoov ntxuav lub fretboard tom qab tshem cov hlua, tawm hauv chav me me ntxiv ua ntej zawm cov hlua, thiab txiav qhov xaus ntawm cov hlua ua ntej pib qhib.
Yog tias koj lub taub hau guitar muaj teeb tsa 3x3, nco ntsoov tig tus yuam sij nyob hauv qab hauv qhov rov qab. Rov ua dua tag nrho cov txheej txheem, tsuas yog pauv sab laug mus rau sab xis thiab sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab
Kauj Ruam 9. Txiav qhov xaus ntawm cov hlua
Siv lub tshuab txiav hlau los tshem cov hlua seem ntawm qhov kawg. Tawm ntawm 1.5 cm ntawm txoj hlua kom yooj yim rau koj kho koj lub guitar mus rau lub suab qis, yog tias koj xav tau.
Kauj Ruam 10. Qhib koj lub guitar tsis tu ncua tom qab txuas cov hlua tshiab
Raws li qhov nro nce, cov hlua yuav pib ncab. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau 1-2 hnub thiab tuaj yeem kov yeej los ntawm kev ua cov txheej txheem ib ntus tom qab cov hlua txuas.
Lub tswv yim
- Thaum cov hlua raug tshem tawm ntawm tus ntaus guitar, uas yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los ntxuav cov tsiaj nyaum. Cias so koj lub cev guitar kom huv, thiab ntxuav cov hmoov av uas lo rau ntawm lub tsheb thauj khoom. Cov pob no nyuaj heev los ntxuav thaum cov hlua txuas.
- Yog tias koj xav kho koj lub guitar mus rau qhov sau qis dua, teeb koj lub guitar rau tus qauv E ua ntej hloov nws kom koj tsis txhob tawm ntawm qhov qhib. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm cov hlua hnyav.
