Ua npaws yog lub cev lub cev teb rau ib qho xwm txheej, thiab feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob, kab mob, thiab lwm yam mob. Thaum koj kub taub hau, koj lub cev kub nce, tsim qhov chaw tsis xis nyob rau qhov chaw ntawm tus kab mob (uas feem ntau tuag nyob hauv ob peb hnub). Feem ntau, ib tus neeg tau txiav txim siab ua npaws yog tias lub cev kub tshaj 38 ° C. Nyeem ntxiv kom koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas ua npaws thiab tau txais lus qhia yuav ua li cas thaum kub taub hau ua rau mob hnyav dua.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Txheeb Xyuas Ua Npaws
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv tus pas ntsuas kub (yog tias koj muaj) ntsuas koj qhov ntsuas kub
Yog tias lub cev kub nce mus txog 39.4 ° C lossis tsawg dua, sim ua nws tus kheej, thiab saib seb kub taub hau puas nrog tshuaj kho tsev. Yog tias lub cev kub txog 40 ° C lossis ntau dua, tam sim hu rau cov kev pabcuam thaum muaj xwm ceev lossis mus rau tom tsev kho mob. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau kev kho mob tam sim.
Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias lub cev kub nce mus txog 39 ° C uas kav ntev li 3 hnub
Kauj Ruam 2. Sim hnov daim tawv nqaij
Yog tias daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus neeg ua npaws hnov kub heev rau qhov kov, nws lossis nws yuav ua npaws. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj hauv kev no tsis ntseeg tau vim nws yuav nyuaj rau koj kom paub qhov kub thiab txias (seb 37 ° C lossis 38.4 ° C). Yog tias tawv nqaij kub rau qhov kov, nrhiav lwm yam tsos mob lossis yuav tus pas ntsuas kub ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj kom pom tias tus neeg xav tau kev kho mob.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas cov cim qhia tias lub cev qhuav dej
Ua npaws tshwm sim thaum lub cev nce nws qhov kub nyob hauv lub cev kom tawm tsam tus kab mob, kis kab mob, lossis lwm yam kab mob txaus ntshai. Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias qee lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua tau zoo dua thaum lub cev kub ntau. Nov yog txheej txheem tiv thaiv ntuj. Ib qho ntawm qhov tshwm sim tseem ceeb hauv cov neeg ua npaws thaum lub cev kub nce yog lub cev qhuav dej.
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Cov cim qhia tias tus neeg lub cev qhuav dej muaj xws li:
- Qhov ncauj qhuav
- Nqhis dej
- Mob taub hau thiab nkees
- Cov tawv nqaij qhuav
- Cem quav
- Lub cev qhuav dej tuaj yeem hnyav dua yog tias tus neeg mob muaj mob raws plab lossis ntuav. Yog tias koj tau ntsib ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej no, haus dej kom ntau los hloov qhov uas ploj lawm. Yog tias koj pom nws nyuaj rau haus dej, sim zom me me ntawm cov dej khov nab kuab.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txheeb xyuas qhov mob nqaij
Feem ntau, mob leeg tau txuam nrog lub cev qhuav dej, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav dua yog tias tus neeg mob ua npaws. Sau ntawv: Hu rau tus kws kho mob tam sim yog tias ua npaws nrog qhov txhav txhav nraub qaum lossis cov leeg nqaij vim qhov mob no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog ob peb lwm yam mob, xws li teeb meem ntawm lub raum lossis kab mob meningitis, uas muaj peev xwm ua rau lub paj hlwb puas.
Kauj Ruam 5. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob ua npaws hnyav
Yog tias ua npaws kub txog 40 ° C lossis ntau dua, koj tuaj yeem ntsib ntau yam, xws li kub nyhiab (tawv nqaij liab thiab hnov kub), mob leeg, lub cev qhuav dej, mob taub hau, thiab tsis muaj zog. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no, lossis yog tias koj kub taub hau tshaj 40 ° C:
- Muaj hallucinations
- Hnov tsis meej pem lossis chim siab
- Qaug dab peg los yog qaug dab peg
Kauj Ruam 6. Mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj kev ua xyem xyav
Mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj kho tus menyuam uas kub taub hau uas nws qhov kub siab tshaj 39.4 ° C. Feem ntau nws muaj kev nyab xeeb los kho tus mob khaub thuas me ntsis lossis me ntsis koj tus kheej hauv tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum qhov ua rau ua npaws yuav xav tau kev kho mob hnyav.
Yog tias koj kub taub hau lossis koj cov tsos mob cuam tshuam rau koj lub cev lub peev xwm los ua nws txoj haujlwm, nug ib tus neeg hauv tsev neeg lossis phooj ywg coj koj mus rau kws kho mob. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, nws txaus ntshai heev yog tias koj sim mus ntsib kws kho mob koj tus kheej
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Tau Txais Kev Kho Mob Kub Ntxhov
Kauj Ruam 1. Nkag siab tias qee tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom koj tso tus mob khaub thuas (me ntsis) ploj mus rau nws tus kheej
Ua npaws yog lub cev ntuj teb rau cov khoom txawv teb chaws. Nres kev ua npaws ua ntej lub cev muaj sijhawm los tawm tsam cov khoom txawv teb chaws uas nkag mus rau nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntev lossis npog lwm cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog ua npaws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Noj tshuaj tom chaw muag tshuaj
Cov tshuaj yuav tom khw (xws li NSAIDs) tuaj yeem daws qhov tsis xis nyob nrog kub cev. Tsawg koob ntawm NSAIDs feem ntau tuaj yeem muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo.
- Tshuaj aspirin tsuas yog yuav tsum tau noj los ntawm cov neeg laus. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj aspirin vim tias nws tau txuas rau qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai hu ua Reye's syndrome. Yog li ntawd, cov tshuaj aspirin tsuas yog yuav tsum tau noj los ntawm cov neeg laus.
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol) lossis ibuprofen (Advil) yog cov tshuaj hloov pauv uas tib neeg muaj hnub nyoog tuaj yeem siv tau. Yog tias koj qhov kub tseem nyob siab tom qab noj cov tshuaj pom zoo, tsis txhob noj ntau dua, tab sis mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Kauj Ruam 3. Haus dej kom ntau
Cov kua dej yog cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb heev rau cov neeg ua npaws vim nws yuav txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub cev qhuav dej, uas yog teeb meem loj thaum kub cev tshwm sim. Haus dej kom ntau thaum koj kub taub hau. Tshuaj yej thiab dej qab zib (hauv qhov nruab nrab) kuj tuaj yeem pab so plab. Ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom noj khoom haus, sim txaus siab rau cov kua zaub sov lossis lwm yam kua zaub. Koj tseem tuaj yeem noj lollipop dej khov vim tias nws ua rau muaj qhov txias thaum koj noj nws.
Yog tias tsis kho, lub cev qhuav dej tuaj yeem ua rau kub taub hau
Lub tswv yim
- Ib pliag koj yuav hnov kub, thiab tom ntej koj yuav hnov txias. Feem ntau, qhov no yog lub cim qhia tias koj muaj mob khaub thuas (txawm tias tsis yog tas li).
- Noj cov vitamins. Vitamin C yog cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws los kho tus mob khaub thuas (khaub thuas). Koj tseem tuaj yeem haus nws txawm tias nws tsis ua mob vim tias cov vitamin no tuaj yeem txo qhov muaj feem kis mob.
- Kov sab plhu. Yog tias nws hnov kub, nws txhais tau tias koj kub taub hau.
- Haus dej txias thiab dej sov ntau yam thoob plaws ib hnub los pab ua kom koj lub cev muaj zog thiab ua tau raws li qhov koj xav tau.
- Kev txias txias feem ntau yog cov tsos mob ntawm ua npaws, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob hnyav, xws li mob meningitis lossis hypothermia. Yog tias koj muaj txias txias uas hnyav heev lossis ntev tshaj 3 hnub, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob kom kuaj xyuas qhov ua rau.
- Lub cev thiab lub puab tsaig yuav liab me ntsis, tab sis qhov no yog vim cua sov. Yog tias koj muaj dej khov (pob khov ua los ntawm khov khov), tso dej khov rau ntawm koj lub ntsej muag lossis hauv pliaj kom txias.
Ceeb toom
- Mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias kub taub hau ntev tshaj 48 teev (feem ntau), yam tsis poob.
- Yog tias koj hnov kiv taub hau thiab tsis tuaj yeem sawv ntsug, tos kom koj tus mob zoo dua ua ntej mus kev.
- Tau txais kev pab kho mob tam sim yog tias ua npaws kub txog 40 ° C lossis ntau dua rau cov neeg laus, 39 ° C rau menyuam yaus, lossis 38 ° C rau menyuam mos.