Yuav Hais Li Cas Tus Muam Me thiab Tus Muam Laus Hauv Nyij Pooj

Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav Hais Li Cas Tus Muam Me thiab Tus Muam Laus Hauv Nyij Pooj
Yuav Hais Li Cas Tus Muam Me thiab Tus Muam Laus Hauv Nyij Pooj

Video: Yuav Hais Li Cas Tus Muam Me thiab Tus Muam Laus Hauv Nyij Pooj

Video: Yuav Hais Li Cas Tus Muam Me thiab Tus Muam Laus Hauv Nyij Pooj
Video: Cas Tsis Xaiv Koj - R-Lin Thoj New Song Original By Zaj Dub [Official MV] 2023 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Nyij Pooj yog cov lus nyuaj uas tuaj yeem nyuaj rau cov neeg hais lus Indonesian kawm. Yog tias koj nyuaj tshaj tawm cov lus Nyij Pooj, koj tuaj yeem faib lawv los ntawm cov suab lus kom ua kom yooj yim dua. Kab lus no yuav faib cov lus sib txawv uas siv los hais rau cov niam laus thiab cov viv ncaus hluas hauv Nyij Pooj raws li lawv lub suab lus.

Kauj ruam

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 1
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 1

Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm cov ntawv sib txawv ntawm cov lus "tus niam hluas" thiab "tus niam laus" hauv lus Nyij Pooj

Txhua lo lus yuav piav qhia hauv qab no hauv cov txheej txheem cais.

Ntu 1 ntawm 6: Oneesama - Tus Muam Laus (Ua Siab Zoo)

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 2
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 2

Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm cov lus zoo tshaj plaws rau cov viv ncaus laus

Lo lus no yog "oneesama" thiab txhais tau tias "tus niam laus." Txawm li cas los xij, oneesama feem ntau tsis siv hauv lub neej txhua hnub. Koj tuaj yeem siv lo lus no yog tias koj tau ua yuam kev loj thiab xav thov zam txim rau koj tus niam laus, muaj kev txaus siab rau nws, lossis xav kom coj ncaj ncees hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej.

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 3
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 3

Kauj Ruam 2. Faib cov lus no los ntawm lawv cov suab lus

Muaj ntau lo lus ntsiab lus uas koj yuav tsum xav txog. Hauv Nyij Pooj, kev hwm (kev hwm lossis cov ntawv cim qhia lub npe thiab qhia kev hwm) yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Yog li, koj yuav tsum sim nkag siab lawv ua ntej siv cov lus no.

  • "O-" Cov lus hais ua ntej no qhia tus neeg hais lus hwm tus interlocutor. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv ua ntej no xa mus rau cov kwv tij thiab cov muam. Txawm li cas los xij, peb pom zoo tias koj siv cov ntawv ua ntej rau lo lus "oneesama" rau cov laj thawj hauv qab no:
  • "-sama" yog kev coj ncaj ncees tshaj plaws hauv Nyij Pooj. Cov ntawv txuas ntxiv no hais qhia tias tus neeg hais lus muaj qib qis hauv zej zog dua li tus neeg tham lossis tus neeg raug tham. Hauv Indonesian, cov ntawv txuas tom ntej no txhais tau tias "Master", "Madam", lossis "Pak" thiab tuaj yeem siv los hais txog txiv neej thiab poj niam.
  • Tshem tawm "o-" thaum siv "-sama" muaj lub ntsiab lus zoo ib yam li "Koj Majesty, tus phooj ywg zoo tshaj plaws kuv hwm."
  • "Ne" lossis "nee" tau siv hauv txhua lo lus Nyij Pooj uas txhais tau tias "tus niam laus".
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 4
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 4

Kauj Ruam 3. Tshaj tawm "o" zoo li koj yuav hais "o" rau "tshuaj" lossis "thov"

Nco ntsoov tias koj tshaj tawm lub suab "o" li ntshiab /o /. Raws li nrog Indonesian, lub suab "o" tau hais ua lus ntshiab / o / hauv lus Nyij Pooj.

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 5
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 5

Kauj Ruam 4. Kawm yuav ua li cas hais "-nee-"

Kev hais tawm ntawm "-nee-" zoo ib yam li kev hais tawm ntawm lub suab lus "ne" hauv cov lus "tsis txaus ntseeg" thiab "txawv". Txawm li cas los xij, tsab ntawv "e" hauv lo lus no tau hais ntev. Nco ntsoov tias koj tshaj tawm lub suab "e" li ntshiab /e /. Zoo li Indonesian, lub suab "e" tau hais ua lus ntshiab / e / hauv lus Nyij Pooj. Nco ntsoov tias "nee" muaj ob lub suab lus. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem tshaj tawm "nee," sim npuaj rau txhua lub suab lus "nee" uas tau hais tawm. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab koj siv los hais cov suab lus hauv "nee."

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 6
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 6

Kauj Ruam 5. Kawm yuav ua li cas thiaj hais "" -sama ""

Txoj kev uas cov ntawv txuas ntxiv no hais tau zoo ib yam li lo lus "sama" tau hais ua lus Indonesian. Lub suab "a" hauv Nyij Pooj tau hais tib yam nkaus li lub suab "a" hauv lo lus "txiv" hauv lus Indonesian. Raws li nrog Indonesian, lub suab "a" tau hais ua lus ntshiab / a / hauv lus Nyij Pooj. Cov ntawv ntxiv "-sama" tau hais luv thiab muaj ob lub suab lus: "Sa-ma."

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 7
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 7

Kauj Ruam 6. Tshaj tawm lo lus los ntawm kev sib txuas tag nrho nws cov suab lus

Nyij Pooj tau hais ncaj thiab tsis muaj suab nrov. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob nyuab siab ib yam lus. Nws yog lub tswv yim zoo tshaj tawm cov lus Nyij Pooj monotonously.

Ntu 2 ntawm 6: Oneesan thiab Neesan - Cov Muam Laus (Siab Zoo)

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 8
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 8

Kauj Ruam 1. Faib ob lo lus no raws li lawv lub suab lus

  • Lo lus "Oneesan" zoo dua vim nws muaj "o-".
  • Kev siv "- san" yog kev coj ncaj ncees. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv txuas txuas no xa mus rau cov tib neeg uas muaj kev sib raug zoo ib yam li koj lossis cov neeg uas tsis paub zoo.
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 9
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 9

Kauj Ruam 2. Tshaj tawm "o-" thiab "-nee-" raws li tau piav qhia yav dhau los

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 10
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 10

Kauj Ruam 3. Hais "sa"

Lub suab lus "-sa-" hauv cov ntawv txuas ntxiv "-san" tau hais tawm tib yam nkaus li cov ntawv txuas ntxiv "-sama" tau hais tawm. Lub suab tsim thaum tshaj tawm cov ntawv Nyij Pooj thiab cov lus zoo ib yam thiab tsis txawv ntawm lo lus rau lo lus, tshwj tsis yog qee lo lus. Lub suab hais tawm "n" hauv Nyij Pooj zoo ib yam li lub suab hais "n" hauv Indonesian. Txawm li cas los xij, tsab ntawv no yuav zoo li tsab ntawv "m", nyob ntawm seb tus neeg hais lus tshaj tawm nws li cas.

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 11
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 11

Kauj Ruam 4. Tshaj tawm lo lus los ntawm kev sib txuas tag nrho nws cov suab lus

Ntu 3 ntawm 6: Oneechan thiab Neechan - Cov Muam Laus (Xws Li)

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 12
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 12

Kauj Ruam 1. Faib ob lo lus no raws li lawv lub suab lus

  • Cov ntawv txuas ntxiv "-chan" yog lub npe zoo uas feem ntau siv los hais txog poj niam. Cov ntawv txuas tom ntej no yog siv los hais txog tus menyuam yaus lossis tus phooj ywg hluas ntawm tsev kawm ntawv yam yooj yim thiab ua phooj ywg.
  • Thaum lub txiaj ntsig "o-" tau ua ke nrog cov ntawv txuas ntxiv "-chan", cov lus tau muab ua rau pom tias tus neeg hais lus qhuas ntau tus neeg raug xa mus.
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 13
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 13

Kauj Ruam 2. Tshaj tawm cov lus Cov lus ntawm ob lo lus no zoo ib yam li kev hais tawm ntawm "o-", "-nee-", "n", thiab "a" piav ua ntej

Digraph "ch" yog hais tib yam nkaus li digraph "ch" ua lus Askiv, piv txwv li, chocolate thiab cheese.

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 14
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 14

Kauj Ruam 3. Tshaj tawm lo lus los ntawm kev sib txuas tag nrho nws cov suab lus

Ntu 4 ntawm 6: Ane - Tus Muam Laus

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 15
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 15

Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm lo lus "Ane" xa mus rau tus niam laus

Lo lus no txawv me ntsis ntawm cov lus dhau los vim nws tau siv los hais rau tus niam laus thaum hais lus ncaj qha rau nws. Lo lus "Ane" yog siv thaum koj "tham" nrog tus niam laus.

Nco ntsoov tias lub suab lus "-ne-" feem ntau suav nrog cov lus siv los hais txog "tus niam laus"

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 16
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 16

Kauj Ruam 2. Tshaj tawm lo lus no ib yam nkaus li tau piav yav dhau los

Ntu 5 ntawm 6: Aneki - Tus Muam Laus (Tsis Raws Cai)

Hais Tus Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 17
Hais Tus Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 17

Kauj Ruam 1. Siv lo lus no rau kev sib tham yooj yim heev

Lo lus no tseem siv los hais txog koj cov neeg hauv pab laib.

  • Kev hais tawm ntawm "Ane" yog tib yam li txoj kev hais tawm nws yav dhau los.
  • Txoj hauv kev los hais lub suab lus "ki" hauv lo lus "aneki" yog tib yam li txoj hauv kev hais tawm lub suab "ki" hauv cov lus "sab laug" thiab "kijang". Tsis txhob hais cov suab lus no ntev. Ki syllable tau hais luv luv raws li tau piav qhia yav dhau los.
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 18
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 18

Kauj Ruam 2. Tshaj tawm lo lus los ntawm kev sib txuas txhua lub suab lus

Hais Aneki.

Ntu 6 ntawm 6: Imouto - Tus Muam Me

Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 19
Hais Muam Hauv Japanese Kauj Ruam 19

Kauj Ruam 1. Hais "Imouto" rau "tus muam me"

Feem ntau cov neeg Nyij Pooj hais txog lawv tus niam hluas los ntawm lub npe. Yog li ntawd, lo lus imouto tsis tas yuav siv los hais rau tus niam hluas.

  • Tsis txhob ntxiv qhov hwm "- chan" lossis "- kun" tom kawg ntawm lo lus. Lub npe hwm no tsuas yog ua ke nrog "imouto" thaum koj ua tsis ncaj thiab ua raws li tus niam yau.
  • Ntxiv cov ntawv ntxiv "-san" thaum tham txog lwm tus niam hluas.
  • Txhawm rau tshaj tawm qhov digraph "-ou-", koj yuav tsum tshaj tawm lub suab "o" tsuav koj hais ntev "e" hauv "oneechan".
  • Kev hais tawm ntawm vowels "i" thiab "o" yog tib yam li cov lus piav qhia yav dhau los. Lub suab ntawm kev hais tawm ntawm "m" thiab "t" zoo li lub suab ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv "m" thiab "t" hauv Indonesian, xws li "haus" thiab "lub kaus mom".

Pom zoo: