Brandy yog qhov zoo rau haus xws li yog, sib xyaw hauv cocktails lossis nyiam ua haus tom qab noj hmo. Ua kom tiav nrog qhov qab thiab tsw qab, cov dej haus no tau ua los ntawm cov txheej txheem distillation ntawm 'cawv txiv hmab' (kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau dhau los ntawm cov txheej txheem fermentation) los tsim cawv nrog cawv cawv ntawm 35 txog 65 feem pua, hom dej haus no yog feem ntau kuj hu ua 'dab'. Brandy kuj tseem tuaj yeem nyiam nrog kev paub me ntsis txog keeb kwm ntawm kev haus cawv, hom sib txawv ntawm brandy thiab ntawm chav kawm txog txoj hauv kev kom haus brandy.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Yuav Paub Li Cas thiab Xaiv Brandy
Kauj Ruam 1. Nov yog qhov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua brandy zoo li cas
Brandy yog tus ntsuj plig tsim los ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau zom kom noj nws cov kua txiv, tom qab ntawd cov kua txiv mus los ntawm cov txheej txheem fermentation los tsim cov cawv. Tom qab ntawd, cawv yuav dhau los ntawm txheej txheem hu ua distillation (distillation) thiab dhau los ua brandy. Tom qab ntawd feem ntau cov brandy yuav khaws cia hauv cov thawv ntoo uas ua los ntawm ntoo tau ntev (txheej txheem no hu ua kev laus), txawm li cas los xij, kuj tseem muaj cov brandy uas tsis suav nrog hauv cov txheej txheem kev laus.
- Brandy yog tsim los ntawm cov txiv hmab, tab sis kuj tseem muaj brandy ua los ntawm lwm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo xws li txiv apples, txiv duaj, plums thiab ntau lwm yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Yog tias lub raj mis ntawm brandy tau ua los ntawm lwm cov txiv (tsis yog txiv hmab), tom qab ntawd lub npe ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawd yuav tau hais ua ntej lo lus "brandy." Piv txwv li, yog tias nws tau ua los ntawm cov txiv apples nws yuav raug hu ua "apple brandy".
- Cov xim ntawm cov brandy tig tsaus vim qhov txheej txheem laus hauv cov ntoo ntoo. Brandy uas tsis tau dhau los ntawm cov txheej txheem kev laus yuav tsis xim av, tab sis muaj cov npe uas tau pleev xim kom muab lawv zoo ib yam.
- Pomace brandy (pomace brandy) tau ua hauv qhov sib txawv me ntsis. Hom brandy no tsis tsuas yog siv cov kua txiv los ntawm cov txiv hmab, tab sis cov txheej txheem fermentation thiab distillation kuj tseem siv cov tawv nqaij, cov qia thiab cov noob ntawm cov txiv hmab. Pomace brandy kuj tseem hu ua marc (Askiv thiab Fabkis) thiab grappa (Italis).
Kauj Ruam 2. Kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm brandy
Lo lus "brandy" los ntawm Dutch "brandewijn," uas txhais tau tias "cawv cawv" (steams thiab ua kom khov), Qhov no ua rau muaj kev sov siab thiab ci ntsa iab zoo brandy saj, qhov kev nyiam no yog los ntawm thawj zaug haus.
- Brandy tau tsim txij thaum xyoo pua 12th, tab sis thaum xub thawj cov brandy tsuas yog tsim los ntawm kws muag tshuaj thiab kws kho mob; thiab tsuas yog siv ua tshuaj. Tsoomfwv Fab Kis tau tso cai rau cov neeg tsim khoom haus cawv kom pib haus cawv hauv xyoo pua 16th.
- Kev lag luam brandy hauv Fab Kis pib maj mam pib tsim kom txog thaum Dutch pib ntshuam brandy rau kev siv thiab xa tawm mus rau lwm lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe; Lawv tau ua qhov no vim tias thaum saib los ntawm qhov muaj nuj nqis lossis cawv cov ntsiab lus xa tawm, tus nqi xa cov brandy tau pheej yig dua thiab pheej yig dua rau cov tub lag luam (cov neeg lag luam loj).
- Lub Netherlands tau nqis peev los tsim cov dej cawv hauv cov cheeb tsam uas cov neeg ua winemakers nyob, uas yog Loire, Bordeaux thiab Charente. Charente yog thaj chaw muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws rau kev tsim cov brandy thiab nyob ntawd yog lub nroog Cognac.
Kauj Ruam 3. Kawm paub ntau hom brandy sib txawv nrog qib sib txawv (zoo), nyob ntawm hnub nyoog ntawm cov brandy
Qee qhov nrov hom brandy yog Armagnac, Cognac, American brandy, pisco, apple brandy, eaux de vie thiab Brandy de Jerez. Brandy tau muab cais raws hnub nyoog, ua raws cov txheej txheem ntsuas sib txawv thiab hom brandy.
Kauj Ruam 4. Kawm paub ntau yam txheej txheem kev laus ntawm brandy
Brandy qeeb thiab ib txwm muaj hnub nyoog hauv cov ntoo qhib ntoo; Qhov no ua tiav kom txhua qhov tsw ntawm cov brandy tuaj yeem tawm thiab hnov. Muaj ntau yam txheej txheem kev laus thiab kev faib tawm rau ntau hom brandy. Cov laus feem ntau suav nrog AC, VS (Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb), VSOP (Tshwj Xeeb Laus Pale), XO (Ntxiv Laus), Hors d'age thiab Vintage; Tab sis qhov kev faib tawm no yog ntau yam sib txawv, nyob ntawm seb hom brandy.
- VS (Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb) yog ob lub xyoos dhau los brandy. Hom no zoo dua rau siv cov khoom xyaw sib xyaw ntau dua rau kev haus dej ncaj qha.
- VSOP (Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb Pale) yog cov brandy uas feem ntau ntawm plaub thiab ib nrab rau rau xyoo.
- XO (Ntxiv Laus) yog cov khoom lag luam uas feem ntau muaj rau xyoo thiab ib nrab xyoo lossis ntau dua.
- Hors d'age yog qeb ntawm brandy uas laus dhau los ua lub hnub nyoog-txiav txim siab.
- Rau qee hom brandy, cov ntawv no tau tswj hwm (cov cai), tab sis qee qhov tsis yog.
Kauj Ruam 5. Sim noj Armagnac
Armagnac yog cov cawv txiv hmab npe hu ua tom qab thaj tsam Armagnac ntawm sab qab teb sab hnub poob Fabkis. Cov brandy no yog tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm Colombard txiv hmab thiab Ugni Blanc txiv hmab; distilled siv kem distillation. Tom qab ntawd, cov brandy yuav raug txheej txheem kev laus rau tsawg kawg ob xyoos hauv Fab Kis cov ntoo qhib ntoo, qhov no yuav ua rau muaj cov khoom lag luam uas xav tias muaj ntau dua qub thiab muaj zog dua cognac. Tom qab txheej txheem kev laus, qhov sib txawv brandies laus tau muab sib xyaw los tsim cov khoom lag luam sib txawv thiab sib xws.
- Lub Hnub Qub 3 lossis VS (Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb) yog cov khoom lag luam uas nws qhov sib xyaw ua hluas tshaj plaws yog cov brandy uas yau tshaj, uas tsis muaj ntau dua ob xyoos hauv cov ntoo qhib ntoo qhib.
- VSOP (Very Superior Old Pale) yog cov khoom lag luam uas nws cov menyuam yaus sib xyaw yog cov khoom lag luam uas muaj tsawg kawg yog plaub xyoos, tab sis txawm li ntawd los, ntau yam uas yog cov khoom lag luam laus dua.
- Napoleon lossis XO (Laus Ntxiv) yog cov khoom lag luam uas nws cov menyuam yaus sib xyaw yog brandy uas tau muaj hnub nyoog tsawg kawg rau rau xyoo hauv cov ntoo qhib ntoo qhib.
- Hors d'age yog cov brandy uas nws cov menyuam yaus sib xyaw yog brandy uas muaj tsawg kawg yog kaum xyoo.
- Yog tias tus lej hnub nyoog ntawm Armagnac brandy tau sau, nws txhais tau tias tus lej yog hnub nyoog ntawm cov khoom lag luam yau tshaj plaws ntawm Armagnac brandy.
- Kuj tseem muaj qhov qub Armagnac (Vintage) uas muaj tsawg kawg kaum xyoo, thiab xyoo sau tau sau rau ntawm lub raj mis.
- Cov pawg no tsuas yog siv rau cov khoom lag luam Armagnac; rau hom Konyak thiab lwm tus muaj lub ntsiab lus sib txawv rau txhua pawg saum toj no.
Kauj Ruam 6. Kuj sim Cognac
Cognac yog cov cawv txiv hmab npe hu ua tom qab nws lub nroog, lub nroog me hauv Fabkis (Cognac). Cognac yog tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwj xeeb suav nrog Ugni Blanc. Cov cawv no yuav tsum tau muab cais ua ob zaug hauv lub tshuab tooj liab thiab muaj hnub nyoog hauv Fabkis cov ntoo qhib tej kas tham tsawg kawg yog ob xyoos.
- Lub Hnub Qub 3 lossis VS (Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb) yog cov khoom lag luam uas nws cov menyuam yaus sib xyaw yog brandy uas tau muaj hnub nyoog tsawg kawg ob xyoos hauv cov ntoo qhib ntoo qhib.
- VSOP (Very Superior Old Pale) yog cov khoom lag luam uas nws cov menyuam yaus sib xyaw yog cov brandy uas muaj tsawg kawg yog plaub xyoos, tab sis txawm li cas los xij, ntau yam uas yog cov brandies laus dua.
- Napoleon, XO (Ntxiv Hnub Qub) Ntxiv lossis Hors d'age yog cov khoom lag luam uas nws cov menyuam yaus sib xyaw yog brandy uas tau muaj hnub nyoog tsawg kawg rau rau xyoo hauv cov ntoo qhib ntoo qhib. Qhov nruab nrab brandy hauv chav kawm no yog yam tsawg kawg nees nkaum xyoo.
- Tseem muaj qee qhov cognac uas tau muaj hnub nyoog plaub caug rau tsib caug xyoo hauv cov ntoo qhib ntoo qhib.
Kauj Ruam 7. Sim haus American brandy
American brandy yog tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm ntau lub npe khoom lag luam thiab tsis muaj ntau txoj cai khi. Ua ntej yuav nws, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo kom paub ua ntej tias rau Asmeskas cov npe khoom lag luam, cov npe khoom lag luam hnub nyoog xws li VS, VSOP thiab XO tsis raug cai raug cai.
- Los ntawm txoj cai lij choj, nws tau hais tias yog tias cov brandy tseem tsis tau paub txog cov txheej txheem kev laus rau ob xyoos, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau sau "tseem tsis tau laus txaus" ("aturemmature") ntawm daim ntawv lo ntawm cov khoom lag luam.
- Nws kuj tseem raug lees paub raws cai tias yog tias cov brandy tsis tau ua los ntawm cov txiv hmab, tom qab ntawd cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas yog lub hauv paus rau kev tsim cov brandy yuav tsum tau sau tseg.
- Vim hais tias rau hom kev lag luam brandy no tsis tau tswj hwm los ntawm txoj cai, ntau lub npe ntawm hom brandy no muaj hnub nyoog sib txawv rau txhua qeb; thiab cov txheej txheem kev laus tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm cov khoom lag luam kuj tsis ntev dhau. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog cov pab pawg tshwj xeeb thiab hnub nyoog ntawm cov khoom lag luam, ua tibzoo saib cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov vev xaib.
- Tsis muaj kev cai lij choj uas hais tias yuav siv cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo li cas.
Kauj Ruam 8. Kuj sim pisco brandy
Pisco yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo brandy uas tsis ua raws txheej txheem kev laus. Cov brandy no tau tsim hauv Peru thiab Chile. Vim tias cov brandy no tsis dhau txheej txheem kev laus, cov xim ntawm cov brandy no tseem meej. Tam sim no muaj kev sib cav mus los ntawm Peru thiab Chile txog lub tebchaws twg muaj cai tsim pisco, thiab tseem hais txog qhov muaj peev xwm txwv cov chaw tsim khoom (thaj chaw twg muaj ntawv tso cai rau pisco ntau lawm).
Kauj Ruam 9. Kuj sim ua kua brandy
Apple brandy yog tsim los ntawm cov txiv apples uas tuaj ntawm Asmeskas (qhov twg lub npe no yog lub npe Applejack), lossis tseem los ntawm Fabkis (hauv Fabkis nws hu ua Calvados). Cov pisco brandy no muaj ntau yam uas nws tuaj yeem siv tau hauv ntau yam cocktails. #*Qhov saj ntawm “applejack” (American version of apple brandy) yog qhov tshiab heev thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Qhov saj ntawm "Calvados" (Fabkis txoj version ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo) yog maj mam thiab nplua nuj hauv qab
Kauj ruam 10. Kuj sim eaux de vie
Eaux de vie yog cov brandy uas tsis muaj hnub nyoog thiab tsis yog ua los ntawm cov txiv hmab, tab sis los ntawm raspberries, pears, plums, cherries, thiab ntau lwm yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Eaux de vie brandy feem ntau kuj tseem muaj xim meej vim tias cov brandy no tsis mus dhau cov txheej txheem kev laus
Hauv Tebchaws Yelemees, eaux de vie hu ua "Schnapps" tab sis cov no tsis yog Schnapps li lawv nyob hauv Amelikas
Kauj Ruam 11. Kuj sim Brandy de Jerez (Brandy de Jerez)
Brandy de Jerez hails los ntawm cheeb tsam Andalusian ntawm Spain. Cov brandy no yog tsim los ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim tshwj xeeb uas cov brandy tau muab cais tawm ib zaug hauv cov cawv tooj liab; tom qab ntawd cov brandy mus dhau cov txheej txheem kev laus hauv Asmeskas cov ntoo qhib ntoo.
- Brandy de Jerez Solera yog tus yau tshaj thiab feem ntau muaj txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov brandy no tsawg kawg yog ib xyoos nyob rau nruab nrab.
- Brandy de Jerez Solera Reserva muaj tsawg kawg yog peb xyoos nyob rau nruab nrab.
- Brandy de Jerez Solera Gran Reserva yog cov brandy qub tshaj plaws nrog lub neej nruab nrab tsawg kawg kaum xyoo.
Kauj Ruam 12. Xaiv koj lub brandy raws li hom / hom ua ntej, tom qab ntawd koj xaiv los ntawm kev saib hnub nyoog
Hom tuaj yeem yog ib qho uas tau teev tseg saum toj no, lossis nws tsuas yog "brandy" ntawm lub raj mis. Yog tias hom tsis tau teev tseg, tom qab ntawd saib lub teb chaws twg lub cawv txiv hmab tau xa los ntawm thiab cov khoom xyaw twg yog siv los ua cov cawv (piv txwv txiv hmab, txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis pomace). Thaum koj tau xaiv hom brandy, tseem saib nws lub hnub nyoog. Nco ntsoov tias pawg hnub nyoog brandy sib txawv thiab sib txawv nyob ntawm hom.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Haus Brandy Neatly (Ntshiab)
Kauj Ruam 1. Paub lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub sij hawm zoo nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm brandy
Kev haus brandy “Neat” txhais tau tias koj haus nws yam tsis ntxiv dej khov lossis lwm yam sib xyaw. Tsuas yog cov brandy ntshiab, los ntawm kev haus nws kom huv, koj yuav muaj kev paub tiag tiag ntawm cov cawv.
Yog tias ntxiv dej khov, cov dej khov yuav yaj thiab txo thiab ua kom puas qhov tsw ntawm cov brandy
Kauj Ruam 2. Haus brandy dawb yog tias koj tau yuav cov khoom lag luam zoo, muaj hnub nyoog brandy
Cov npe zoo tshaj yuav tsum tau saj ib leeg. Qhov no yuav pab koj kom txaus siab rau qhov saj brandy, ua rau koj qhov kev paub haus cawv ntau tshaj plaws thiab koj yuav muaj kev paub zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov cawv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Yuav lub snifter
Ib lub snifter (brandy iav) uas feem ntau kuj tseem hu ua brandy balloon yog iav luv luv nrog hauv qab dav thiab conical nce toj. Cov tsom iav no muaj cov qia luv thiab muaj ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg, tab sis feem ntau lawv tsuas yog haus cov dej tsis ntau tshaj 60 ml ib zaug. Cov iav no yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv los haus cov brandy vim tias qhov ntxhiab tsw ntawm cov brandy yuav tsom mus rau saum lub iav kom thaum koj tab tom yuav haus cov brandy nws yuav hnov tsw.
Snifters uas tau ua kom huv thiab ua kom huab cua qhuav tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tsw qab los ntawm kev sib xyaw nrog cov cawv ntawm lwm cov kua
Kauj Ruam 4. Pab tam sim ntawd
Brandy tsis tas yuav raug tso cai sawv li cawv. Yog tias koj tso nws zaum ntev dhau cawv cawv yuav ploj. Qhov no yuav ua rau cov brandy poob qee yam ntawm cov yam ntxwv uas ua rau brandy tshwj xeeb.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua kom sov ib khob brandy ntawm koj txhais tes
Brandy connoisseurs (cov neeg nyiam) nyiam kom sov cov brandy vim tias cov cua sov ua kom maj mam tuaj yeem ua rau saj thiab tsw qab ntawm brandy. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los ua qhov no yog tuav iav ntawm koj txhais tes thiab maj mam pib ua kom cov iav brandy sov. Qhov dav hauv qab ntawm lub khob yuav ua rau koj yooj yim dua kom sov lub iav brandy.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua kom sov lub iav los ntawm nchuav dej sov rau hauv nws thiab tom qab ntawd nchuav nws tawm ntawm iav ua ntej sau koj lub khob nrog brandy.
- Lwm txoj hauv kev kom sov li brandy yog ua tib zoo ua kom sov lub iav hla qhov hluav taws kub.
- Ceev faj kom tsis txhob overheat! Cov cua sov ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau cov cawv yaj thiab ua rau tsw ntxhiab thiab saj ntawm cov brandy.
- Tsis txhob zom cov brandy ib zaug li koj yuav plam qhov ntxhiab tsw ntawm brandy.
Kauj Ruam 6. Hnov cov brandy thaum tuav lub khob ntawm lub hauv siab
Thaum koj hnov ntxhiab tsw brandy nrog koj lub qhov ntswg, koj yuav hnov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab thiab yuav hnov los ntawm koj lub qhov ntswg. Qhov no tiv thaiv koj qhov kev nkag siab los ntawm kev poob siab los ntawm qhov saj ntawm brandy.
Kauj Ruam 7. Tsom iav rau koj lub puab tsaig thiab hnov nws dua siv koj lub qhov ntswg
Nqa qhov hnia mus rau qib puab tsaig thiab ua pa tob tob siv koj lub qhov ntswg. Yog tias koj hnov ntxhiab los ntawm koj lub qhov ntswg los ntawm qhov deb no, koj yuav hnov tsw ntxhiab tsw ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov khoom tseem ceeb.
Kauj Ruam 8. Tsa tus hnoos qeev hauv qab koj lub qhov ntswg thiab nqus cov ntxhiab los ntawm koj lub qhov ntswg thiab qhov ncauj
Thaum koj tsa qhov hnia rau koj lub qhov ntswg, koj tuaj yeem hnov tsw cov txuj lom hauv cov brandy. Cov ntxhiab ntawm cov ntxhiab tsw no yuav hnov denser dua li yav dhau los.
Kauj Ruam 9. Noj ib khob
Yog li ntawd koj tsis txhob ntxhov siab, koj thawj zaug haus yuav tsum yog daim di ncauj ntub xwb. Noj me me xwb kom tau txais qhov saj ntawm brandy hauv koj lub qhov ncauj. Yog tias koj ntxhov siab dhau lawm nws tuaj yeem ua rau koj tsis xav haus cawv ntxiv lawm.
Kauj Ruam 10. Siv ob peb sips ntxiv, pib nce ntim ntawm koj cov sips me ntsis
Ua qhov no kom tau koj lub qhov ncauj siv rau qhov saj ntawm cov brandy. Thaum koj cov saj nyiam siv rau nws, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tuaj yeem saj thiab txaus siab rau qhov saj ntawm brandy.
Qhov tsw qab ntawm cov dej haus brandy tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb raws li qhov saj, yog li nco ntsoov nco ntsoov nco ntsoov cov ntxhiab tsw thaum koj haus ib khob ntawm brandy
Kauj Ruam 11. Yog tias koj tab tom sim ntau hom brandy, pib nrog tus yau tshaj
Yog tias koj tab tom sim saj ntau hom brandy, tom qab ntawd pib nrog qhov pom kev tshaj plaws. Nco ntsoov ib txwm tso me ntsis brandy rau koj kom ua tiav tom qab sim ua lwm hom brandy; Tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob tias qhov saj ntawm cov brandy uas yau tshaj tuaj yeem hloov pauv raws li koj cov ntxhiab tsw thiab saj tau siv rau ntau hom brandy.
Kauj Ruam 12. Yog tias koj tab tom sim sib txawv hom cawv txiv hmab, sim tsis txhob saib hom thiab tus nqi ntawm brandy
Hom thiab tus nqi ntawm brandy tuaj yeem cuam tshuam li cas koj saj cov brandy. Yog li thaum koj sim brandy, nws zoo dua yog kaw tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub raj mis; txoj hauv kev no koj tuaj yeem tshawb pom yam twg uas koj nyiam. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab koj kom paub koj tus kheej ntau dua.
Koj tuaj yeem tso tus cim rau hauv qab iav ua ntej nchuav lub brandy, tom qab ntawd sim ua kom lub iav tsis raug xaj kom koj tsis paub tias koj haus dej zoo li cas
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Haus Cocktails Uas Muaj Brandy
Kauj Ruam 1. Yog tias koj muaj lub teeb, tsis kim brandy, sim haus nws hauv cov dej qab zib
Piv txwv li, yog tias cov brandy koj muaj yog VS qeb lossis tsis muaj npe khoom lag luam brandy, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem sib xyaw nws rau hauv dej cawv. Brandy yog ib feem ntawm tsev neeg cawv txiv hmab yog li nws yuav tsis zoo ib yam nrog dej qab zib thiab tonic, tab sis txawm tias tom qab ntawd muaj ntau cov cocktails uas muaj cov khoom qab zib zoo sib xyaw.
Txawm hais tias cognac yog cov khoom qub thiab kim dua, nws feem ntau yog siv hauv cocktails ib yam
Kauj Ruam 2. Sim 'Sidecar'
Sidecar yog cov cocktail uas tau lees paub los ntawm Ritz Carlton hauv Paris vim yog lawv cov khoom tsim thaum xyoo pua puv 19. Cov khoom xyaw xav tau yog Cognac (45 ml), Cointreau lossis triple sec (30 ml), Txiv qaub kua txiv (15 ml), hlais. txiv qaub zest rau garnish (garnish / sweetener) thiab raws li qhov kev xaiv ntxiv yog qab zib kom txuas nrog ib puag ncig ntawm lub khob.
- Muab cov piam thaj tso rau hauv iav martini. Cov iav martini yog zoo li daim duab peb sab inverted nrog lub qia ntev hauv qab. Txias lub khob hauv lub tub yees (lub freezer) thiab muab lub khob ntim rau hauv lub khob dej qab zib kom cov piam thaj lo rau ntawm lub khob.
- Ncuav cov khoom xyaw saum toj no (tshwj tsis yog txiv qaub zest) rau hauv dej cawv nrog rau ob peb lub khov nab kuab thiab co khov kho.
- Tom qab ntawd, tuav cov dej khov nrog lub lim dej thiab ncuav cov kua rau hauv iav.
- Muab cov dej haus nrog ib daim txiv qaub zest. Koj tuaj yeem ua txiv qaub zest los ntawm tev me me ntawm cov txiv qaub zest rau ib puag ncig.
- Koj tuaj yeem hloov pauv me ntsis ntawm Conyac, Cointreau thiab txiv qaub kua txiv sib piv kom pom qhov qab uas koj xav tias zoo meej.
Kauj Ruam 3. Sim 'Metropolitan'
'Metropolitan' yog cov dej cawv uas yog thawj zaug tau tsim hauv xyoo 1900. Cov khoom xyaw xav tau yog brandy (45ml), qab zib vermouth (30 ml), suab thaj yaj (0.5 tbsp) thiab me ntsis Angostura bitters.
- Ua kua qab zib yog ua los ntawm kev sib tov 237 ml dej nrog 237 ml hmoov qab zib hauv lub hwj thiab ntaus kom txog thaum qab zib tag. Muab lub rhawv zeb tso rau hauv tub yees.
- Ncuav tag nrho cov khoom xyaw rau hauv cocktail shaker nrog rau cov dej khov nab kuab thiab tuav.
- Tuav cov dej khov los ntawm tus lim dej thiab ncuav nws mus rau hauv lub khob martini txias. Lub iav martini muaj lub iav ntev ntev nrog lub khob zoo li lub duab peb sab inverted.
Kauj Ruam 4. Kuj sim saj tus txiv neej tiag tiag haus 'Hot Toddy'
'Kub Toddy' yog cov dej haus qub uas tau haus dej kub; hauv keeb kwm, cov dej haus no feem ntau kuj tseem siv ua tshuaj ntsuab. Cov dej haus no tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam ntawm 'dab' suav nrog brandy thiab kua txiv brandy. Txhua yam koj xav tau yog brandy lossis kua txiv brandy (30 ml), zib ntab (1 tbsp), txiv qaub, dej (237 ml), me me clove, me ntsis nutmeg thiab ob daim cinnamon.
- Rub hauv qab ntawm 'Irish Coffee' khob lossis khob nrog zib ntab, tom qab ntawd ntxiv brandy lossis kua txiv brandy thiab kua txiv qaub.
- Nqa cov dej mus rau hauv lub rhaub dej hluav taws xob lossis lub lauj kaub tais diav thiab ncuav nws mus rau hauv lub khob.
- Do thiab ntxiv cloves thiab cinnamon.
- Cia nws zaum tsib feeb tom qab ntxiv cov nutmeg thiab, txaus siab!
- Koj tuaj yeem hloov qhov sib piv ntawm brandy rau dej. Yog tias koj siv kua brandy, koj yuav xav nce qhov ntau ntawm cov kua brandy ntxiv rau ntxiv tsw.
Kauj Ruam 5. Kuj sim 'Pisco Sour'
'Pisco Sour' yog txoj kev paub zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev haus pisco, nws yog haus ib txwm nyob hauv Peru thiab tseem nrov heev hauv Chile. Txhua yam koj xav tau yog Pisco (95 ml), kua txiv qaub tshiab (30 ml), kua qab zib (22 ml), ib lub qe dawb dawb thiab me ntsis Angostura lossis (yog tias muaj) Amargo iab.
- Yuav ua li cas ua kua qab zib yog sib tov 237 ml dej nrog 237 ml suab thaj hauv ib lub hub. Npog thiab co lub hwj kom txog thaum qab zib yaj tag. Khaws lub rhawv zeb hauv lub tub yees.
- Muab pisco, kua txiv qaub, kua qab zib thiab qe dawb tso rau hauv dej cawv cawv tsis muaj dej khov, thiab ntaus nrawm kom txog thaum qe dawb ua npuas, txog kaum vib nas this.
- Ntxiv cov dej khov thiab ntaus nrawm heev kom txog thaum txias heev, ua qhov no li kaum vib nas this.
- Tiv thaiv cov dej khov siv lub tshuab lim dej thiab ncuav cov ntsiab lus rau hauv iav 'pisco qaub'. Cov iav 'pisco qaub' yog qhov me me thiab zoo li 'iav txhaj tshuaj' (iav me me rau haus cawv) tab sis lub hauv paus yog thinner thiab sab saum toj yog dav dua
- ntxiv me ntsis qab zib rau saum lub qe dawb ua npuas ncauj.
Kauj Ruam 6. Sim 'Jack Rose'
'Jack Rose' yog cov cocktail classic uas tau nrov heev hauv '20s; Cov dej haus no siv kev sib xyaw ntawm kua txiv apple, American version ntawm brandy. Koj yuav xav tau kua txiv apple (60 ml), kua txiv qaub (30 ml) thiab 15 ml grenadine (kua phoov liab, ua los ntawm pomegranates). Native American applejack nyuaj los ntawm, tab sis yog tias koj tuaj yeem pom nws, muab cov cocktail no sim.
- Ncuav tag nrho cov khoom xyaw rau hauv cocktail shaker, ntxiv dej khov thiab co zoo.
- Lim rau hauv ib qho dej txias cocktail iav. Cov iav no muaj lub qia ntev nrog lub taub ntim zoo li daim duab peb sab inverted.
Kauj Ruam 7. Sim 'Julep Prescription'
Daim ntawv qhia dej haus no tau tshwm sim thawj zaug hauv 1857, 'Prescription Julep' sib xyaw cognac thiab rye whiskey (whiskey ua los ntawm rye) los tsim cov dej haus uas zoo rau kev lom zem thaum lub caij ntuj sov. Cov khoom xyaw uas koj xav tau yog VSOP cognac lossis lwm yam brandy zoo (45 ml), rye whiskey (15 ml), Qab Zib (2 tbsp) diluted nrog dej (15 ml), thiab ob nplooj mint tshiab.
- Sau lub khob siab lossis Julep iav (tsis muaj iav ua los ntawm cov nyiaj) thiab do kom txog thaum qab zib yog kua.
- Ntxiv cov mint nplooj rau iav thiab nias maj mam tso cov kua tsw qab. Tsis txhob zom cov nplooj mint vim tias yog lawv hauv av lawv yuav saj iab.
- Ntxiv cov brandy thiab rye whiskey rau iav thiab sib tov kom txog thaum du.
- Sau lub khob nrog cov dej khov, tom qab ntawd ua nrog rab diav ntev kom txog thaum lub khob pib pos huab.
- Garnish nrog tshiab mint nplooj thiab pab nrog ib tug straw.
Lub tswv yim
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj zog nrog saj ntawm brandy (huv), koj tuaj yeem ntxiv dej me ntsis ua ntej saj nws.
- Muaj ntau hom cocktails ua los ntawm brandy, thiab dhau qhov uas koj tuaj yeem tsim kho nrog brandy. Ua koj qhov kev tshawb fawb thiab muaj tswv yim koj tus kheej.
Ceeb toom
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj zog nrog saj ntawm brandy (huv), koj tuaj yeem ntxiv dej me ntsis ua ntej saj nws.
- Muaj ntau hom cocktails ua los ntawm brandy, thiab dhau qhov uas koj tuaj yeem tsim kho nrog brandy. Ua koj qhov kev tshawb fawb thiab muaj tswv yim koj tus kheej.
