Qhov wikiHow qhia koj yuav xaiv li cas, teeb tsa, thiab teeb tsa lub hard drive sab nraud ntawm Windows thiab Mac khoos phis tawj.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Xaiv Lub Hard Disk Sab Nraud
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav seb yuav ntxiv hard drive sab nraud rau koj lub khoos phis tawj
Thaum qee qhov nyuaj sab nraud tuaj yeem siv tam sim tom qab ntsaws lawv rau hauv USB chaw nres nkoj ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj, feem ntau cov hard drive sab nraud yuav tsum tau teeb tsa kom phim koj lub computer cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej koj tuaj yeem siv lawv.
Kev teeb tsa lub hard disk tuaj yeem ua tiav sai los ntawm lub khoos phis tawj lub chaw teeb tsa
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb xyuas lub computer txuas
Feem ntau cov khoos phis tawj muaj USB 3.0 chaw nres nkoj, uas yog lub qhov plaub fab nyob rau sab lossis pem hauv ntej ntawm lub khoos phis tawj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoos phis tawj Mac niaj hnub no thiab qee lub khoos phis tawj Windows ua los ntawm Microsoft tsuas yog muab USB-C txuas. Nta:
- USB 3.0 - Ib lub chaw nres nkoj uas nyob ib sab pom ntawm cov khoos phis tawj feem ntau ua ua ntej xyoo 2017. Feem ntau cov tsav sab nraud siv USB 3.0 txuas.
- USB-C-Oval chaw nres nkoj feem ntau siv los ntawm MacBooks thiab qee lub Microsoft ua lub khoos phis tawj. Yog tias koj lub khoos phis tawj muaj USB-C chaw nres nkoj, yuav lub USB 3.0 rau USB-C adapter. Koj tseem tuaj yeem yuav lub hard drive uas suav nrog USB-C cable.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xav txog qhov yuav tsum muaj peev xwm khaws cia
Sab nraud hard disk feem ntau muaj peev xwm xws li ntawm 500 GB mus rau ntau terabytes. Yuav lub hard drive nrog lub peev xwm uas ntau dua li koj xav tau.
Feem ntau, lub hard disk nrog lub peev xwm terabyte (1,024 gigabytes) tsis txawv ntau ntawm 500 GB disk. Qhov chaw ntim khoom loj kuj zoo li tsis kim dua. Piv txwv li, 2 TB hard drive yuav raug nqi ntau dua li 2 1 TB hard drive
Kauj Ruam 4. Xaiv ib qho hard disk lossis SSD (solid-state drive)
SSDs nrawm dua li cov tsav nyuaj ib txwm, tab sis lawv kuj tseem kim dua. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj npaj yuav ua haujlwm koj lub khoos phis tawj lossis kho software los ntawm sab nraud nyuaj tsav, SSDs muaj cov lus teb zoo dua li cov tsav nyuaj.
Kauj Ruam 5. Xaiv hom khoom xav tau
Hard discs yog pheej yig, tab sis nco ntsoov yuav los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom muaj npe nrov. Nrov hard drive manufacturers suav nrog:
- Western Digital
- Adata
- Twm
- Seagate
- Samsung
Kauj Ruam 6. Yuav ib lub hard drive sab nraud uas haum rau koj xav tau
Thaum koj tau yuav koj lub hard drive ntawm lub khoos phis tawj lossis online, txuas ntxiv cov txheej txheem los ntawm kev txhim kho daim disk ntawm koj Mac lossis Windows computer.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Txhim Kho Sab Nraud Hard Disk hauv Windows
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav lub computer USB chaw nres nkoj
USB 3.0 lossis USB-C chaw nres nkoj feem ntau nyob ntawm ib sab ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, txawm hais tias cov neeg siv lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem pom nws nyob ntawm xub ntiag lossis sab ntawm rooj plaub.
Xyuas kom tseeb tias lub hard drive sab nraud tau txuas rau hauv USB chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, tsis yog USB chaw nres nkoj rau lub hub lossis cov keyboard (keyboard)
Kauj Ruam 2. Txuas ib qho kawg ntawm sab nraud hard drive cable rau hauv USB chaw nres nkoj
Yog tias siv USB 3.0 kev txuas, lub xov tooj tsuas tuaj yeem tso rau hauv ib qho kev qhia. Ntawm qhov txuas USB-C, koj tuaj yeem ntxig kab rov qab thiab tawm mus rau hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txuas lwm qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlua rau sab nraud
Qhov kawg ntawm kab ntawv feem ntau yog kev sib txuas tshwj xeeb uas tsuas tuaj yeem haum rau hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm sab nraud nyuaj tsav.
Kauj Ruam 4. Qhib Cov Ntaub Ntawv Explorer
Ua qhov no los ntawm nyem rau ntawm File Explorer icon uas zoo li daim nplaub tshev nyob hauv qab ntawm koj lub computer screen.
Yog tias File Explorer icon tsis nyob ntawd, koj tuaj yeem qhib nws los ntawm nias Win+E
Kauj Ruam 5. Nyem rau PC no
Nws nyob ntawm sab laug ntawm lub qhov rais, txawm hais tias koj yuav tsum tau nqes los lossis nce hauv qab sab laug kom pom nws.
Kauj Ruam 6. Txoj cai-nias lub npe ntawm lub hard disk sab nraud
Lub hard disk nyob hauv qab "Devices and drives" nqe lus. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nco-down yuav tshwm.
Yog tias tsis muaj dab tsi nyob hauv qab "Devices and drives" nqe lus, ob-nias lub ncauj lus kom nthuav nws
Kauj Ruam 7. Nyem Format hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nco-down
Qhov no yuav qhib lub qhov rai Format.
Kauj Ruam 8. Nyem rau ntawm "File System" lub npov uas poob
Nws nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Qhov rai Qhov rai. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nco-down yuav tshwm.
Kauj Ruam 9. Xaiv cov ntaub ntawv xav tau
Xaiv ib qho kev xaiv hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nco-down:
- NTFS - Siv qhov kev xaiv no yog tias koj tsuas xav siv lub hard disk ntawm lub khoos phis tawj Windows.
- exFAT - Qhov kev xaiv no tso cai rau koj siv lub zog tsav ntawm Mac thiab Windows khoos phis tawj.
- FAT32 - Qhov kev xaiv no tso cai rau koj siv lub zog tsav hauv computer thiab lwm yam khoom siv uas tsis yog khoos phis tawj. Qee lub khoos phis tawj lossis Linux teeb tsa xav tau FAT32 hom hard disk.
Kauj Ruam 10. Nyem Pib rau hauv qab ntawm lub qhov rais
Ua li ntawd yuav pib Windows los ntawm formatting hard drive.
Yog tias koj yuav lub hard drive siv, peb pom zoo tias koj tsis khij lub npov "Quick Format". Qhov no ua rau txheej txheem txheej txheem siv sijhawm ntev dua, tab sis tag nrho cov hard disk yuav raug lwv tag
Kauj Ruam 11. Nyem OK thaum hais kom sai
Nws nyob hauv qab ntawm lub qhov rais. Ua li ntawd yuav kaw qhov rai Qhov rai. Tam sim no koj lub hard disk tau ua tiav tiav.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Txhim Kho Sab Nraud Hard Disk ntawm Mac
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav qhov chaw nres nkoj USB ntawm Mac computer
Cov chaw nres nkoj no feem ntau nyob ntawm sab ntawm rooj plaub (ntawm MacBooks) lossis tom qab ntawm lub saib (ntawm iMacs).
Kauj Ruam 2. Txuas ib qho kawg ntawm sab nraud hard drive cable rau hauv USB chaw nres nkoj
Yog tias lub xov tooj siv USB 3.0 txuas, koj tsuas tuaj yeem ntsaws nws hauv ib qho kev taw qhia. Ntawm qhov txuas USB-C, koj tuaj yeem ntsaws nws rov qab mus rau hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txuas lwm qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlua rau sab nraud
Lwm qhov kawg ntawm kab ntawv feem ntau muaj lub qhov tshwj xeeb uas tsuas yog haum cov chaw nres nkoj ntawm sab nraud nyuaj tsav.
Kauj Ruam 4. Qhib Qhov Tseeb
Nyob rau sab xis saum toj kawg nkaus, nyem lub cim tsom teeb, uas zoo li lub iav tsom iav.
Kauj Ruam 5. Qhib Disk Utility
Ntaus disk nqi hluav taws xob, ob npaug nias Disk Utility tso tawm hauv qhov kev tshawb nrhiav. Qhov no yuav qhib lub Disk Utility window.
Kauj Ruam 6. Xaiv lub hard disk sab nraud
Nyob rau sab saud sab saud ntawm Disk Utility window, nyem lub npe ntawm sab nraud hard disk.
Kauj Ruam 7. Nyem lwv
Cov ntawv no yog nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm Disk Utility window. Ib lub qhov rai pop-up yuav tshwm.
Kauj Ruam 8. Nyem rau lub npov "Format" drop-down
Nws nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub qhov rai pop-up.
Kauj Ruam 9. Xaiv cov ntaub ntawv xav tau
Xaiv ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv hauv qab no:
- Mac OS Extended (Journaled) - Xaiv qhov kev xaiv no yog tias koj tsuas xav siv lub hard drive ntawm Mac khoos phis tawj.
- ExFAT - Qhov kev xaiv no tso cai rau koj siv lub hard drive sab nraud ntawm Mac thiab Windows khoos phis tawj.
Kauj ruam 10. Nyem lwv
Nws nyob hauv qab ntawm lub qhov rais.
Kauj Ruam 11. Nyem lwv thaum hais kom sai
Ua li ntawd yuav pib koj Mac khoos phis tawj format lub hard drive. Thaum ua tiav, lub hard disk tau npaj siv.
Lub tswv yim
- Ntau lub cuab yeej tsis siv computer tuaj yeem nkag mus rau sab nraud nyuaj tsav (xws li game consoles) uas muab cov ntawv los ntawm ntu Cia ntawm Cov Ntawv qhia zaub mov.
- Ib txwm tshem lub hard drive sab nraud kom nyab xeeb ua ntej koj tshem nws tawm ntawm lub khoos phis tawj. Qhov no yog txhawm rau xyuas kom cov ntaub ntawv ntawm koj lub hard drive raug khaws cia kom nyab xeeb.
Ceeb toom
- Tsis yog txhua lub tshuab ua haujlwm tau sib xws nrog lwm lub khoos phis tawj. Yog tias koj siv cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb (piv txwv li NTFS ntawm Windows), sab nraud hard disk yuav tsis ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoos phis tawj uas tsis yog Windows.
- Formatting lub hard drive yuav lwv tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws.
