3 Txoj Hauv Kev Tiv Thaiv Kom Mob Pob Txha Qhuav

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3 Txoj Hauv Kev Tiv Thaiv Kom Mob Pob Txha Qhuav
3 Txoj Hauv Kev Tiv Thaiv Kom Mob Pob Txha Qhuav

Video: 3 Txoj Hauv Kev Tiv Thaiv Kom Mob Pob Txha Qhuav

Video: 3 Txoj Hauv Kev Tiv Thaiv Kom Mob Pob Txha Qhuav
Video: Возведение новых перегородок в квартире. Переделка хрущевки от А до Я. #3 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Rib mob los yog mob tibial kev nyuaj siab syndrome feem ntau ua rau qis qis dua vim tias pob txha thiab/lossis cov leeg ib puag ncig tau mob thiab mob. Kev mob pob txha feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv cov leeg qis hauv lub cev thaum ua kis las, xws li khiav, nce toj roob, dhia hlua, lossis ua las voos. Vim tias qhov mob ntawm lub puab tsaig yog ua los ntawm cov leeg nruj vim kev rov ua dua, qhov kev tsis txaus siab no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lossis kov yeej los ntawm kev hloov pauv tus cwj pwm niaj hnub thiab ua kev kho hauv tsev. Yog tias koj yog tus kws ncaws pob tshaj lij, sab laj nrog kws kho mob kom kho thiab/lossis tiv thaiv mob taub hau.

Kauj ruam

Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Siv Kev Kho Tsev Hauv Tsev ua Kev Tiv Thaiv

Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 1
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 1

Kauj Ruam 1. Hloov koj lub sijhawm ua si lossis so ua ntej

Yog tias koj lub puab tsaig mob los ntawm kev tawm dag zog ntau dhau (dhia, dhia, lossis qee yam kev tawm dag zog), hloov kho thaum lub sijhawm koj tawm dag zog los ntawm kev txo tus neeg sawv cev, siv qhov hnyav dua, lossis ua kom luv dua qhov koj khiav. Piv txwv li, tsis txhob khiav hauv cov roob lossis thaj chaw nyuaj, tsis txhob ua ob txhais ceg ib pliag thaum saib xyuas koj txhais taw lossis tham nrog tus kws qhia qoj yog tias tsim nyog. Yog tias qhov mob tau tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua ub no ntawm kev ua haujlwm, piav qhia koj qhov teeb meem rau koj tus thawj coj thiab nug txog qhov muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm thaum zaum ob peb hnub kom koj cov leeg nqaij tuaj yeem so thiab tsis mob.

  • Kho qhov raug mob kom ntxov li sai tau thiab siv sijhawm so kom txog thaum cov leeg tau zoo zoo kom qhov kev raug mob hnyav tsis mob hnyav lossis dhau mus ntev (ntev).
  • Cov hav zoov, cov kws tshaj lij hauv chaw, cov tua hluav taws, cov tub rog, tus saib xyuas rau qee yam kis las (piv txwv li ncaws pob lossis ncaws pob), cov neeg ua haujlwm uas nquag nce lossis ua qee yam kev tsim kho yog qhov pheej hmoo ua rau mob leeg.
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 2
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 2

Kauj Ruam 2. Hloov mus rau khau ua haujlwm lossis khau kis las

Nkawm khau tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa ko taw thiab/lossis khau hnyav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob leeg. Ib qho ntawm cov khau tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa rau txoj kab nkhaus ntawm ko taw ua rau ko taw so ntawm sab hauv kom lub puab tsaig thiab hauv caug nyob hauv siab. Cov khau hnyav heev ua rau muaj mob rau cov leeg ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm pob txha, uas ua rau taw thaum taug kev lossis khiav. Txhawm rau kom zam qhov mob ntawm lub ntsej muag, hnav khau uas yog lub teeb, qhov loj me, ua kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev txhawb nqa zoo rau kev nkag ntawm ko taw, thiab ib leeg ntawm cov khau hloov pauv tau.

  • Tsis txhob hnav khau lossis khau khiab uas ua rau pob taws qis dua pob ntawm ko taw vim tias cov leeg ib ncig ntawm lub puab tsaig yuav nruj heev. Hloov chaw, hnav khau lossis khau khiab nrog luj taws 1-2 cm.
  • Yog tias koj nyiam khiav, hloov koj nkawm khau tom qab 600-800 km siv lossis txhua 3 lub hlis, qhov twg los xij ua ntej.
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 3
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 3

Kauj Ruam 3. Ncab cov leeg ib ncig ntawm lub puab tsaig

Qhov mob lossis qhov nro tsis zoo tuaj yog tias cov ceg qis tau nthuav dav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog tias muaj kev tsis txaus siab hais txog sai li sai tau. Thaum ua pa tob, ncab qeeb, ntws. Txhawm rau rub cov leeg ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm koj lub puab tsaig, koj yuav tsum cog lus ib leeg ntawm koj txhais taw los ntawm taw koj cov ntiv taw. Tom qab ntawd, ua lub lunge los ntawm kev rov qab ceg koj xav ncab thiab tso nraub qaum ntawm koj txhais taw rau hauv pem teb. Nias lub nraub qaum ntawm koj txhais taw rau hauv pem teb kom nthuav cov leeg ncig koj lub puab tsaig.

  • Tuav rau 20-30 vib nas this. Ua qhov kev txav no 5-10 zaug txhua hnub kom txog thaum qhov mob tau daws lawm.
  • Ncab tom qab cov leeg tau muab qhwv nrog cov phuam sov yuav muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua vim tias cov leeg tau hloov pauv lawm.
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 4
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 4

Kauj Ruam 4. Siv daim ntaub qhwv kom nruj

Yog tias cov leeg nyob ib puag ncig koj lub puab tsaig hnov nruj lossis mob thaum ua haujlwm, txo qhov kev siv dag zog. Tsis tas li, qhwv ob txhais ceg nrog cov ntaub qhwv zoo (Tensor lossis Ace) lossis hnav cov leeg nqaij neoprene los ntawm hauv qab lub hauv caug mus rau pob taws. Cov ntaub qhwv thiab cov ntaub qhwv cov leeg pab txhawb nqa thiab ua kom sov cov leeg ib ncig ntawm lub puab tsaig thiab ua kom cov leeg tiv thaiv cov leeg kom lawv tsis muaj kev nyuaj siab thiab nruj.

  • Hnav cov ntaub qhwv los yog qhwv cov leeg kom txog thaum qhov mob ploj mus. Txoj kev kho no feem ntau siv sijhawm 3-6 lub lis piam.
  • Tensor lossis Ace cov ntaub qhwv thiab neoprene cov leeg qhwv yog qhov pheej yig. Cov ntaub qhwv tuaj yeem yuav tom khw muag tshuaj.
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 5
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 5

Kauj Ruam 5. Muab cov nqaij mob nrog cov khoom txias, xws li khov nab kuab lossis khov khov

Compressing cov leeg raug mob yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los daws qhov mob, suav nrog mob qhov muag vim tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig rau txo qhov mob thiab txo qhov mob. Yog tias cov leeg nyob ib ncig ntawm lub puab tsaig mob heev tom qab qoj ib ce, siv cov dej khov 15-20 feeb txhua 2-3 teev kom txog thaum tsis muaj mob thiab tsis o. Txhawm rau ua kom mob sai sai, siv cov ntaub qhwv los yog cov leeg qhwv kom khov cov leeg nrog dej khov.

  • Qhwv cov dej khov los yog khov khov ntim hauv cov phuam nyias kom tiv thaiv kev tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
  • Yog tias koj tsis muaj dej khov los yog khov khov, siv lub hnab yas ntim nrog cov taum taum txias los yog pob kws.
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 6
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 6

Kauj Ruam 6. So taw rau hauv cov dej nrog cov ntsev Epsom

Cov kauj ruam no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau txo qhov mob thiab o ntawm ob txhais ceg vim tias cov leeg nruj tsis hnyav. Cov ntsiab lus magnesium hauv Epsom ntsev so cov leeg thiab rov ua kom cov leeg nqaij mob.

  • Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tsau koj txhais taw, zaws koj lub puab tsaig nrog cov phuam sov lossis lub hnab ntim cov tshuaj ntsuab uas tau microwaved thiab nchuav nrog cov leeg nqaij ua kom lub cev qhuav.
  • Yog hais tias qhov o ntawm txhais ceg qis heev thiab tsis ploj mus tom qab so hauv dej ntsev, txuas ntxiv kev kho mob los ntawm kev siv lub ntsej muag txias rau taw (15-20 feeb) kom txog thaum lub ntsej muag tsis mob.

Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Siv Kev Pabcuam Zoo

Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 7
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 7

Kauj Ruam 1. Kom tus kws kho mob zaws koj txhais taw

Cov leeg raug nruj thaum cov leeg cov leeg tau nthuav tawm ntau dhau mus rau qhov tsim kua muag lossis tawg. Qhov mob no ua rau cov leeg mob, mob o, lossis ua cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv (piv txwv li cov leeg txhaws txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov raug mob hnyav tuaj). Kev kho mob los ntawm kev ua kom cov leeg nqaij qis qis ntau ntxiv yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau txo kev nruj thiab so cov leeg kom lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lossis tshem tawm qhov mob. Yog tias koj hnov mob me me, kev kho zaws tuaj yeem kho qhov mob me me. Tau txais kev kho zaws uas tsom mus rau zaws cov leeg ib ncig ntawm lub puab tsaig thiab hauv caug. Nug tus kws kho mob zaws koj txhais taw kom ntev li ntev tau nws tsis mob.

  • Tom qab zaws, haus dej kom txaus los ntxuav lub cev ntawm co toxins uas tau tsim los vim mob o. Txwv tsis pub, koj ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob taub hau, xeev siab, lossis kiv taub hau.
  • Ntxiv rau qhov tau raug zaws los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij kws kho mob, koj tuaj yeem zaws koj cov leeg nqaij siv lub tshuab zaws uas ua rau cov nqaij mos ntawm koj txhais ceg qis. Ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias kev co ntawm lub tshuab zaws tuaj yeem so thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov leeg nqaij thaum txhawb lub paj hlwb kom txo qhov mob.
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 8
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 8

Kauj Ruam 2. Ua kom zoo dua ntawm kev kho ultrasonic

Ntau tus kws tshaj lij kev noj qab haus huv, xws li kws kho mob, kws kho mob lub cev, thiab kws kho mob lub cev siv kev kho mob ultrasonic los kho cov nqaij mos ua rau mob thiab txhawb cov leeg rov qab los. Cov tshuab ultrasonic tso suab suab (uas tsis hnov rau tib neeg pob ntseg) los ntawm cov nplais tshwj xeeb los kho cov hlwb raug mob thiab cov nqaij hauv lub cev. Raws li kev ceev faj, kev kho mob ultrasonic ua rau lub ntsej muag mob tsawg dua thaum ib ceg qis pib mob.

  • Kev kho mob ultrasonic tsis muaj mob thiab feem ntau kav ntev li 15 feeb nyob ntawm seb qhov mob loj zuj zus ntawm ko taw.
  • Qee zaum, mob me me tuaj yeem kov yeej nrog ib qho kev kho mob, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov uas xav tau 3-5 zaug ntawm kev kho kom ua tau zoo dua.
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 9
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 9

Kauj Ruam 3. Teem sijhawm los sab laj nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub khw khau

Txhawm rau txiav txim siab khau tsim nyog tshaj plaws, nug cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub khw khau kom ua qhov ntsuas. Cov tuam txhab khau muaj suab npe feem ntau yog nrhiav cov neeg ua haujlwm uas tau paub txog kev sib tw khiav lossis kws tshaj lij kom lawv muaj peev xwm ua qhov kev ntsuas los ntawm kev txiav txim siab taug kev lossis khiav tus cwj pwm, tshuaj xyuas tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg siv taw, thiab nrhiav seb tus neeg siv teeb tsa cov taw ntawm taw li cas. saib xyuas cov duab ntawm cov khau uas tau hnav. Txawm hais tias tsis yog kws kho mob lossis kws kho lub cev, nws tuaj yeem muab lus qhia txog kev tiv thaiv qhov muag lossis lwm yam teeb meem ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab taw.

  • Koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev daws teeb meem los ntawm kev xaiv khau uas haum rau lub cev ntawm ko taw (hloov pauv tau yooj yim los yog txhav txhav supinator).
  • Thaum lub sijhawm tshuaj xyuas kom paub yuav ua li cas kom koj txhais taw nyob hauv av, koj yuav raug hais kom khiav lossis taug kev ntawm lub tshuab computer.
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 10
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 10

Kauj Ruam 4. Siv lub orthotic ua raws li qhov xwm txheej ntawm ko taw

Lwm txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv qhov mob ntawm lub puab tsaig yog hnav cov khau uas tau nruab nrog orthotics, uas yog cov tawv tawv me ntsis los txhawb txoj kab nkhaus ntawm taw thiab txhim kho txoj haujlwm taw thaum sawv, taug kev, thiab khiav. Lub orthotic ua raws li lub ncoo thiab poob siab thaum koj khiav, taug kev thiab dhia, txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob leeg.

  • Orthotics rau khau tau tsim thiab muag los ntawm podiatrists, kws kho mob, kws kho paj hlwb, thiab kws kho mob lub cev.
  • Ua ntej tso lub orthotic rau hauv koj lub khau, koj yuav xav tau tshem lub insole.

Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Txheeb Xyuas Qhov Ua Rau Mob Mob Qhuav

Tiv Thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 11
Tiv Thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 11

Kauj Ruam 1. Tshawb nrhiav qhov ua rau

Qhov mob ntawm lub puab tsaig tsis yog mob hnyav, tab sis nws ua rau txhais ceg mob thiab siv tsis tau rau kev taug kev, cia nyob ib leeg. Qhov tseem ceeb ua rau muaj kev nruj nruj ntau ntxiv hauv cov leeg hauv qab hauv caug, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tibialis anterior nqaij. Cov leeg no yog siv los txhawb nqa txhais ceg thaum taug kev thiab khiav. Qee zaum, mob hnoos yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob ntawm tibial periosteum, daim nyias nyias uas npog lub pob txha. Qee zaum, qhov mob ntawm lub puab tsaig yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv me me hauv pob txha lossis ua rau cov ntshav tsis zoo nyob hauv qis ceg.

  • Lwm yam ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ua rau lub ntsej muag mob, xws li kev siv lub zog loj, nce roob, khau tsis zoo, ko taw tiaj tus, taug kev lossis nqis tes ua cov txheej txheem tsis raug cai.
  • Cov tub rog, cov kws ua las voos tshaj lij, thiab ncaws pob (ncaws pob thiab ncaws pob) muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv rau mob leeg.
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 12
Tiv thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 12

Kauj Ruam 2. Paub cov tsos mob

Rib mob feem ntau yog ua los ntawm o, mob lossis mob raws sab hauv ntawm ob txhais ceg qis, mob me me nyob ib ncig ntawm pob txha, thiab tsis muaj peev xwm nqa ntiv taw tawm hauv av (dorsiflexion). Qhov mob feem ntau tshwm sim thaum koj pib qoj ib ce lossis ua haujlwm thiab rov qab los tom qab cov leeg tau ncab, tab sis rov qab los ze rau qhov kawg ntawm qhov kev tawm dag zog vim yog qhov mob zuj zus. Rib mob feem ntau piav raws li mob hnyav lossis tsis xis nyob thaum nws tsis mob hnyav, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav yog tias cov leeg txuas mus ntxiv.

  • Rib mob feem ntau mob ntau dua thaum sawv ntxov vim tias cov nqaij mos (cov leeg thiab cov leeg) tsis txav mus ib hmos. Qhov mob kuj ua rau mob hnyav ntxiv thaum koj sim tsa tus taw ntawm tus taw (dorsiflexion) nce.
  • Qhov chaw thiab qhov hnyav ntawm qhov mob tuaj yeem siv txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj yog li tsis tas yuav siv X-duab hluav taws xob, MRIs, lossis tshuab ultrasound kom paub tseeb tias nws.
Tiv Thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 13
Tiv Thaiv Shin Splints Kauj Ruam 13

Kauj Ruam 3. Paub qhov teeb meem vim mob leeg

Yog tias tsis tshuaj xyuas thiab dhau mus ntev, qhov kev tsis txaus siab no tsis tsuas yog ua rau mob thiab xiam oob qhab ntawm txhais ceg qis kho tsis tau, tab sis lwm qhov kev sib koom tes tseem yuav muaj teeb meem. Kev tsis muaj peev xwm nqa txhais ceg kom raug thaum taug kev, khiav, lossis dhia tso lub cev tag nrho saum nws (xws li lub hauv caug, lub duav, thiab sab nraub qaum) ua haujlwm ntau dhau thiab ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug mob lossis raug mob. Yog li ntawd, tam sim cuam tshuam nrog mob qhov ncauj kom nws tsis zoo zuj zus los ntawm kev hloov tus cwj pwm niaj hnub, ua kev kho mob hauv tsev, thiab nrhiav tswv yim pab tswv yim.

  • Ntxiv nrog rau qhov mob hnoos, mob hauv qis txhais ceg tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam ntawm lwm yam ua rau, xws li pob txha tawg, cov leeg mob sib koom ua ke, pinched popliteal artery, leeg nqaim, thiab pinched qab haus huv.
  • Cov poj niam muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv rau qhov mob hnyav thiab lub puab tsaig tawg vim txo cov pob txha ntom ntom thiab pob txha.

Lub tswv yim

  • Txhawm rau zam qhov mob ntawm lub puab tsaig, tsis txhob khiav hauv cov roob lossis thaj chaw nyuaj, xws li kev ua vaj tsev lossis txoj kev pav.
  • Yog tias mob qhov mob hnyav tau tso cai ua rau hnyav zuj zus, nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev txog 6 lub hlis los kho kom zoo.
  • Raws li kev hloov pauv, ua lwm yam kis las uas tsis ua rau koj lub puab tsaig, xws li ua luam dej, caij tsheb kauj vab, lossis dhia ntawm lub trampoline.
  • Yog tias koj nquag khiav ntawm thaj av nqes hav, ua nws nyob hauv qhov kev coj rov qab ntawm tib thaj av.
  • Thaum koj pib jogging, pib qoj ib ce, taug kev nrawm me ntsis, tom qab ntawd taug kev nrawm.

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