3 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom Tshem Tawm Pob Ntseg Ntawm Sab Nrauv

Cov txheej txheem:

3 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom Tshem Tawm Pob Ntseg Ntawm Sab Nrauv
3 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom Tshem Tawm Pob Ntseg Ntawm Sab Nrauv

Video: 3 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom Tshem Tawm Pob Ntseg Ntawm Sab Nrauv

Video: 3 Txoj Hauv Kev Kom Tshem Tawm Pob Ntseg Ntawm Sab Nrauv
Video: Tub Ceev Xwm Nrhiav Kev Hlub (Hmong Dubbed) 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Pob txuv ntawm koj nraub qaum tuaj yeem ua rau koj paub txog koj tus kheej, thiab tseem ua rau khaus thiab khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yog tias cov pob txuv uas twb muaj lawm ua rau cov tawv nqaij tsis zoo (pob txuv zoo li qhov no yog hom kab mob feem ntau ntawm sab nraub qaum), qee cov khoom muag tom khw muag khoom tuaj yeem kho qhov tawv nqaij. Koj tseem tuaj yeem sim ntau yam tshuaj hauv tsev kom tshem tawm txhua yam pob txuv ntawm koj nraub qaum. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev phom sij, cov tshuaj hauv tsev no tsis muaj ntawv kho mob. Rau qhov nti uas tshwm sim ntau zaus lossis tseem ceeb, cov kauj ruam zoo tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem ua tau yog sab laj nrog kws kho mob dermatologist kom paub meej thiab txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb.

Kauj ruam

Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Siv Cov Khoom los Kho Cov Xim Xim

Tshem Tawm Ntawm Cov Pob Ntseg Pob Zaum Kauj Ruam 1
Tshem Tawm Ntawm Cov Pob Ntseg Pob Zaum Kauj Ruam 1

Kauj Ruam 1. Tos thiab cia cov xim ntawm cov tawv nqaij ploj ib txwm

Hom pob txuv nti uas feem ntau tshwm nyob rau sab nraub qaum tsis yog qhov nti, tab sis yog tom qab mob hyperpigmentation lossis tawv nqaij ib ntus. Feem ntau, cov paj liab, liab liab, xim av, xim av, lossis pob txuv dub nti (txawm tias nthuav tawm lossis tob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij) yuav ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej li ntawm 12 lub hlis.

  • Yog tias koj khiav koj tus ntiv tes ntawm koj nraub qaum thiab koj cov tawv nqaij zoo li du, muaj lub sijhawm zoo uas koj cov pob txuv pob txuv yog tom qab ua rau mob hyperpigmentation. Txawm li cas los xij, tib txoj hauv kev kom paub tseeb yog mus ntsib kws kho mob dermatologist.
  • Kho lwm hom pob txuv ntawm sab nraub qaum siv tom qab kev kho mob hyperpigmentation yuav tsis ua rau lwm cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho mob no tseem tsis zoo li yuav txhim kho qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
  • Kev mob ntshav qab zib ntau ntxiv tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab daim tawv nqaij raug txiav, khawb, lossis tau raug mob. Txhua txoj kev kho mob uas tau hais hauv txoj hauv kev no tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov xwm txheej lossis xwm txheej no.
Tshem Tawm Ntawm Cov Pob Ntseg Pob Zaum Kauj Ruam 2
Tshem Tawm Ntawm Cov Pob Ntseg Pob Zaum Kauj Ruam 2

Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub tsis muaj roj kom cov pob txuv nti tsis tshwm rau qhov tsaus ntuj

Discolored rov pob txuv feem ntau tshwm sim tsaus dua li cov tawv nqaij ib puag ncig, thiab raug rau tshav ntuj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tsaus dua. Yog li ntawd, yog tias pob txuv nti nyob ntawm lub xub pwg, nraub qaum, thiab lwm qhov hauv lub cev uas feem ntau raug rau lub hnub, siv cov tshuaj pleev tshav dav dav kom cov tawv nqaij tsis pom qhov tsaus ntuj.

  • Saib cov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub tsis muaj roj uas tau tsim rau cov tawv nqaij. Cov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub uas muaj cov roj tuaj yeem ua rau pom cov pob txuv.
  • Tiv thaiv thaj tsam uas muaj pob txuv nti nrog khaub ncaws (piv txwv li tsis hnav lub tsho tsis muaj lub tsho qhib sab nraub qaum) yog tias ua tau. Txawm li cas los xij, xyuas kom koj ib txwm siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub, txawm tias tom qab tiv thaiv koj cov tawv nqaij nrog khaub ncaws.
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 3
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 3

Kauj Ruam 3. Ua kom cov tawv nqaij hloov pauv nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas muaj cov retinol

Cov tshuaj no ua kom cov txheej txheem hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom nws tuaj yeem txo qhov pom ntawm cov tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Retinol tuaj yeem ua kom nrawm hloov ntawm cov tawv nqaij uas tsis muaj xim nyob tom nraub qaum.

Siv cov khoom lag luam raws li qhia thiab tsom mus rau qhov tsis hnov tsw pob txuv ntawm sab nraub qaum. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau tus phooj ywg txoj kev pab los thov cov khoom lag luam mus rau qhov nyuaj-rau-mus txog qhov chaw ntawm koj nraub qaum

Tshem Tawm Ntawm Cov Pob Ntseg Pob Zaum Kauj Ruam 4
Tshem Tawm Ntawm Cov Pob Ntseg Pob Zaum Kauj Ruam 4

Kauj Ruam 4. Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog cov khoom tshem tawm cov khoom uas muaj hydroquinone

Hydroquinone ua kom nrawm ntawm qhov ploj ntawm qhov nti lossis qhov me me ntawm cov tawv nqaij. Cov khoom qab zib uas muaj hydroquinone nrog qhov siab tshaj ntawm 2% raug muag dawb hauv qee lub tebchaws (piv txwv li Tebchaws Meskas). Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum cov khoom lag luam no tuaj yeem ua rau khaus lossis ua rau tawv nqaij tawv, yog li tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej.

  • Siv cov khoom raws li qhia hauv pob lossis los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob.
  • Hauv Tebchaws Europe, kev siv hydroquinone raug txwv vim yog cov tshuaj tshwm sim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, suav nrog cov tawv nqaij qhuav, liab, ua rau khaus, thiab qee zaum tawg, ua paug, thiab los ntshav.

Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Sim Kho Tsev

Tshem Tawm Ntawm Cov Pob Ntseg Pob Zaum Kauj Ruam 5
Tshem Tawm Ntawm Cov Pob Ntseg Pob Zaum Kauj Ruam 5

Kauj Ruam 1. Siv tshuaj yej ntoo roj 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub

Sib tov 2-3 teaspoons (10-15 ml) ntawm cov tshuaj yej tsob ntoo roj nrog 240 ml dej sov. Siv cov paj rwb los yog paj rwb los qhwv qhov sib xyaw ntawm pob txuv ntawm koj nraub qaum, 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub.

  • Tshuaj yej ntoo roj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, ua rau nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li cov khoom kho pob txuv.
  • Ib yam li lwm yam kev kho hauv tsev, tsis muaj (lossis tseem me me) cov pov thawj kho mob los qhia tias tshuaj yej tsob ntoo roj tuaj yeem txo qhov pom ntawm pob txuv nti ntawm nraub qaum.
  • Tsis tas li, ib yam li lwm yam kev kho hauv tsev, koj yuav pom tias nws nyuaj rau ncav koj nraub qaum ntawm koj tus kheej. Koj xav tau ib tus neeg txoj kev pab los thov sib tov ntawm pob txuv.
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 6
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 6

Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cov tshuaj ci ci tso rau ntawm qhov txhab pob txuv rau 10-15 feeb

Muab ib rab diav los yog ob lub ncuav ci ci tso rau hauv ib lub tais, tom qab ntawd ntxiv dej txaus los ua cov kua nplaum tuab. Siv koj cov ntiv tes los siv tshuaj txhuam rau ntawm pob txuv thiab zaws maj mam tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij tuag. Yaug koj lub nraub qaum tom qab 10-15 feeb kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj txhuam ntxiv.

  • Cov kauj ruam no yog qhov zoo tshaj los ua ib zaug ib hnub ua ntej koj da dej yog li koj tuaj yeem yaug koj lub nraub qaum thiab tshem tawm cov seem uas ci ci ci.
  • Cov dej qab zib muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab ua raws li exfoliant uas tuaj yeem txo qhov pom ntawm pob txuv ntawm koj nraub qaum.
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 7
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 7

Kauj Ruam 3. Brew ntsuab tshuaj yej thiab siv rau ntawm pob txuv

Noj 2 diav (30 grams) ntawm cov tshuaj yej ntsuab nplooj (lossis 2-3 lub hnab ntim tshuaj yej) thiab khov lawv hauv 240 ml dej kub rau 10-20 feeb. Siv daim ntaub paj rwb, ntaub qhwv paj rwb, lossis ntaub ntxhua khaub ncaws los siv cov tshuaj yej sib tov rau pob txuv ntawm koj nraub qaum, 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub.

  • Cov ntsiab lus antioxidant hauv tshuaj yej ntsuab ua raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tuaj yeem txo qhov pom ntawm pob txuv.
  • Kev haus 2-3 khob ntawm cov tshuaj yej ntsuab txhua hnub kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab kho qhov mob pob txuv ntawm sab nraub qaum.
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 8
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 8

Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxiv av oatmeal rau hauv dej hauv lub dab da dej

Zuaj 4 diav (60 grams) ntawm cov hmoov nplej dawb rau hauv cov hmoov zoo uas siv rab rab los yog cov txuj lom sib tsoo, tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv lub dab ntub dej uas muaj dej thiab co dej kom tiv thaiv cov oatmeal tsis poob mus rau hauv qab ntawm lub tub. So rau li 30 feeb. Koj tuaj yeem rov ua cov txheej txheem no txhua hnub.

  • Ib qho ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem sib tov av oatmeal nrog zib ntab los ua cov tshuaj txhuam, tom qab ntawd thov nws ntawm koj pob txuv nti thiab cia nws zaum li 15-20 feeb ua ntej yaug nws tawm.
  • Oatmeal ua raws li exfoliant thiab tuaj yeem txo cov tawv nqaij khaus thiab o.
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 9
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 9

Kauj Ruam 5. Thov aloe vera gel rau ntawm pob txuv ntawm koj nraub qaum

Koj tuaj yeem yuav 100% aloe vera gel los ntawm lub khw lossis, txawm tias zoo dua, tshem tawm cov kua txiv los ntawm cov ntoo aloe vera los ntawm kev qhib cov nplooj tshiab. Siv cov gel rau ntawm pob txuv nti siv koj cov ntiv tes, ob zaug ib hnub.

  • Aloe vera tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij du, txo qhov khaus, txhawb kev tsim cov tawv nqaij ntawm tes, thiab ua raws li cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
  • Thaum nws tsis tau lees paub kiag li, koj tuaj yeem pom kev nce qib hauv ob peb hnub lossis ob peb lub lis piam.

Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Tau Kho Dermatological

Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 10
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 10

Kauj Ruam 1. Muab sijhawm rau koj tus kws kho mob lub ntsej muag los tshuaj xyuas seb hom pob txuv nti uas koj muaj nyob ntawm koj nraub qaum

Tsis yog txhua qhov pob txuv ntawm sab nraub qaum zoo ib yam, thiab ntau hom pob txuv nti, kev kho mob sib txawv uas yuav tsum tau muab. Mus ntsib kws kho mob dermatologist txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm hom pob txuv nti ntawm koj nraub qaum, nrog rau cov lus pom zoo ntawm kev kho mob. Qee hom kab mob pob txuv feem ntau muaj xws li:

  • "Xaiv" lossis khaws cov pob txuv nti: Cov nti me me thiab tob (nkag rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij).
  • Boxcar pob txuv nti: Cov nti no yog lub voj voos sib sib zog nqus lossis ovals, nrog tsa "phab ntsa" lossis ob sab.
  • Dov pob txuv nti: Cov nti no yog pob, nrog rau tsis tau txhais-ntug lossis ob sab.
  • Hypertrophic pob txuv nti: Cov nti no tshwm rau ntawm qhov tawv nqaij.
  • Tom qab mob hyperpigmentation: Cov nti no tsis nthuav tawm lossis nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab tsis yog txheej txheem cais ua "pob txuv nti". Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab mob hyperpigmentation yog hom pob txuv feem ntau "caws pliav" nyob tom qab. Cov cheeb tsam hyperpigmented tuaj yeem yog paj yeeb lossis pom liab, xim av, xim av, lossis xim dub.
Tshem Tawm Ntawm Cov Pob Ntseg Pob Zaum Kauj Ruam 11
Tshem Tawm Ntawm Cov Pob Ntseg Pob Zaum Kauj Ruam 11

Kauj Ruam 2. Tau txais kev kho laser rau dej khov tuaj tos lossis boxcar pob txuv

Ablative laser kho mob ua haujlwm kom tshem tawm cov txheej txheej saum toj kawg ntawm daim tawv nqaij, yog li txhawb kev txhim kho cov ntaub so ntswg tshiab, tsis tas tawm ntawm qhov nti. Ntau tus kws kho mob dermatologists muab txoj kev kho no. Ib qho ntxiv, kev kho mob no kuj tseem nrawm dua thiab tsis ua rau mob. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav ntsib qhov liab ntawm thaj chaw kho rau (tsawg kawg) 2 lub lis piam mus rau ntau lub hlis.

  • Nonablative laser kev kho mob yuav tsis tshem tawm cov txheej txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis txhawb kev tsim cov tawv nqaij tshiab-nruj collagen hauv qab ntawm txheej tawv nqaij. Txoj hauv kev no tuaj yeem ua tiav sai, tsis mob, thiab tsis tawm qhov liab qab. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev kho mob no tsuas yog siv tau rau hyperpigmentation lossis cov pob txuv me me xwb.
  • Cov tawv nqaij siv sijhawm ntau lub hlis mus rau lub hlis kom rov tsim dua yam tsis muaj pob txuv los yog nti. Yog li no, txoj kev no tsis yog kho sai lossis kho uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau.
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 12
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 12

Kauj Ruam 3. Mus rau qhov tshem tawm qhov punch, nce siab, lossis ua cov txheej txheem rau qhov ntxau pob txuv

Txhua yam ntawm cov punch lossis cov txheej txheem siab siv cov cuab yeej nrog tib lub tshuab ua lub tshuab ua khob noom cookie me me. Cov cuab yeej no thawb (nqa) cov pob txuv pob txuv, tom qab ntawd ib feem uas yav dhau los cuam tshuam los ntawm pob txuv pob txuv yuav raug sutured. Cov hlua ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav ploj mus raws sijhawm.

  • Cov txheej txheem xuas nrig ntaus cuam tshuam nrog kev tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij (feem ntau yog tom qab pob ntseg) los hloov cov tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas raug tshem tawm ntawm thaj chaw loj heev ntawm pob txuv.
  • Txawm hais tias koj yuav tau txais qhov txhab ntawm lub ntsej muag thaum txheej txheem tshem tawm pob txuv, feem ntau lawv yuav ploj mus li ob peb hlis. Ib qho ntxiv, tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij tuaj yeem muab kev kho mob dermabrasion kom nrawm cov txheej txheem ntawm fading sutures.
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 13
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 13

Kauj Ruam 4. Mus rau qhov txheej txheem txhaj tshuaj rau daim tawv nqaij kom tshem tawm qhov ntxau tob tob

Hauv cov txheej txheem no lossis kev kho mob, kws kho mob tawv nqaij yuav txhaj tshuaj (feem ntau yog bovine collagen lossis rog los ntawm lwm qhov hauv lub cev) hauv qhov tob pob txuv nti kom cov nti raug tshem tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Txawm li cas los xij, qib no yog ib ntus thiab xav tau rov ua dua txhua ob peb lub hlis yog tias koj xav tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.

Siv cov tshuaj pleev cov tawv nqaij yog txheej txheem kho sai sai yog tias koj xav txo qhov pom pob txuv ntawm koj nraub qaum kom sai li sai tau

Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 14
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 14

Kauj Ruam 5. Tshawb xyuas seb qhov pob khaus pob txuv tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev siv cov tawv nqaij subcutaneous

Kev phais mob subcutaneous (lossis ntu ntu) raug txiav ua ib sab rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsis yog txiav rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov txheej txheem no txiav cov ntaub so ntswg uas tuav cov tawv nqaij ua ke kom thaj tsam nrog pob ntxau tuaj yeem raug thawb mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab ua kom tiaj.

  • Qhov kev kho mob no haum rau dov pob txuv nti uas ua rau muaj qhov ntxhib ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
  • Dermatologists tuaj yeem ua cov txheej txheem no sai siv tshuaj loog hauv zos.
  • Koj tuaj yeem pom qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kho nrog cov txheej txheem no, tab sis koj yuav hnov khaus thiab caws me me ntawm thaj chaw phais.
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 15
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 15

Kauj Ruam 6. Siv cov tshuaj steroid los yog txhaj rau qhov ua pob ua pob

Steroids, txawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj lossis pleev cov tshuaj pleev, tuaj yeem txo qhov pom ntawm hypertrophic (nthuav tawm) pob txuv nti thiab "qis" lawv mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Dermatologists tuaj yeem muab ib lossis ntau qhov kev txhaj tshuaj steroid hauv chaw kho mob. Tus kws kho mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem sau tshuaj steroid qab zib los siv rau thaj chaw muaj teeb meem txhua hnub rau ob peb teev ua ntej thaj chaw tau ntxuav cov cream.

  • Kev kho cov tshuaj steroid tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau lub hlis kom muaj txiaj ntsig.
  • Yog tias koj tau txais tshuaj steroid qab zib los ntawm kws kho mob, ua raws cov lus qhia rau siv kom raug.
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 16
Raug Tshem Tawm Ntawm Pob Ntseg Qaug Kauj Ruam 16

Kauj Ruam 7. Sim dermabrasion lossis microdermabrasion rau cov pob txuv tsis zoo

Dermabrasion tau ua nyob rau hauv tshuaj loog hauv zos hauv chaw kho mob dermatologist lub chaw haujlwm lossis chaw kho mob, thiab siv cov xaim me me txhuam kom tshem tawm cov txheej txheej saum toj ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov xim pob txuv ntau heev (xim tsis zoo), nrog rau cov dej khov me me tuaj tos thiab boxcar pob txuv nti. Koj yuav pom qhov quav me me ntawm cov tawv nqaij kho tau ob peb hnub, ntxiv rau qhov liab rau ob peb lub lis piam tom qab kho.

  • Cov txheej txheem microdermabrasion zoo dua li txheej txheem txheej txheej thiab tsuas cuam tshuam rau txheej txheej saum tawv nqaij. Yog li ntawd, cov txheej txheem no tsuas yog siv tau rau pob txuv nti uas muaj xim. Microdermabrasion tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv qhov chaw zoo nkauj thiab chaw kho mob/chaw kho mob, thiab feem ntau xav tau ntau qhov kev kho mob kom ua tau zoo.
  • Koj yuav tsum tau tos tsawg kawg ob peb lub lis piam kom qhov liab ploj mus ua ntej pom cov txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov txheej txheem.

Pom zoo: