Thaum peb ua npaws, peb lub cev kub dhau qhov txwv ib txwm, uas yog los ntawm 36.5 txog 37.5 degrees Celsius. Ua npaws tuaj yeem nrog ntau hom mob, thiab nyob ntawm qhov ua rau, nws tuaj yeem yog qhov taw qhia tias qee yam tsis muaj kev phom sij lossis hnyav tab tom mus. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los ntsuas ua npaws yog siv tus pas ntsuas kub, tab sis yog tias koj tsis muaj ib qho hlo li, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los nkag siab cov tsos mob ntawm kub taub hau kom pab yog tias koj xav tau kev kho mob.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Txheeb Xyuas Cov tsos mob ua npaws
Kauj Ruam 1. Kov lub hauv pliaj lossis lub caj dab ntawm tus neeg xav tias ua npaws
Txoj hauv kev feem ntau los tshuaj xyuas kub taub hau yam tsis siv tus pas ntsuas kub yog kov/hnov tus neeg lub hauv pliaj lossis caj dab txhawm rau txheeb xyuas seb nws puas kub dua li ib txwm muaj.
- Siv nraub qaum ntawm koj txhais tes lossis koj daim di ncauj vim tias daim tawv nqaij ntawm koj xib teg tsis rhiab li cov chaw no.
- Tsis txhob kuaj/hnov txhais tes lossis txhais taw txhawm rau txhawm rau ua npaws, vim tias tus neeg lub cev kub cev yuav hnov txias thaum qhov tseeb nws lub cev kub siab.
- Nco ntsoov tias qhov no yog thawj qib hauv kev paub yog tias qee yam yuav tsis raug, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem qhia koj kom raug thaum ib tus neeg kub taub hau txaus ntshai. Qee lub sij hawm tus neeg daim tawv nqaij yuav hnov txias thiab ntub thaum lawv kub taub hau, ntawm qhov tod tes, qee zaum tus neeg daim tawv nqaij yuav kub heev txawm tias lawv tsis kub cev.
- Nco ntsoov xyuas qhov kub ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus neeg uas xav tias ua npaws hauv chav uas tsis kub lossis tsis txias, tom qab ntawd tsis txhob ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub tam sim tom qab tus neeg tau tawm hws los ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xyuas seb tus neeg daim tawv nqaij "liab" lossis liab
Feem ntau ua npaws ua rau tib neeg lub puab tsaig thiab lub ntsej muag tig liab. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yuav nyuaj dua pom hauv cov neeg tawv nqaij.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas kom tsis muaj zog
Ua npaws feem ntau ua rau qaug zog lossis qaug zog heev, piv txwv li txav los yog hais lus qeeb lossis tsis kam tawm ntawm txaj.
Cov menyuam uas kub taub hau tuaj yeem yws yws qaug zog lossis nkees, tsis kam tawm mus thiab ua si lossis poob qhov qab los
Kauj Ruam 4. Nug lawv thaum lawv hnov mob
Qhov mob ntawm cov leeg thiab pob qij txha feem ntau tshwm sim tib lub sijhawm thaum ua npaws.
Mob taub hau kuj ib txwm muaj los ntawm cov neeg uas ua npaws
Kauj Ruam 5. Txheeb xyuas yog tias tus neeg lub cev qhuav dej
Thaum ib tus neeg ua npaws, nws yooj yim rau nws poob lub cev kua. Nug seb lawv puas nqhis dej heev lossis yog lawv lub qhov ncauj hnov qhuav.
Yog tias tus neeg cov zis daj daj, qhov no tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia tias nws lub cev qhuav dej thiab yuav kub cev
Kauj Ruam 6. Nug seb lawv puas nkees
Xeev siab yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua npaws thiab lwm yam mob xws li mob khaub thuas. Ua tib zoo saib yog tias tus neeg muaj xeev siab lossis ntuav, thiab tsis tuaj yeem noj zaub mov.
Kauj Ruam 7. Tshaj tawm yog tias tus neeg tshee thiab tawm hws
Lub cev kub ntawm ib tus neeg ua npaws (tuaj yeem) hloov pauv, yog li nws feem ntau tshee hnyo thiab txias, txawm tias lwm tus neeg nyob hauv tib chav zoo li qub.
Tus neeg kuj tseem tuaj yeem hnov sov thiab txias dua vim yog ua npaws. Raws li koj lub cev kub nce thiab poob, koj feem ntau tshee hnyo thiab txias heev, txawm tias lwm tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig koj zoo li qub
Kauj Ruam 8. Kho ib qho qaug dab peg ntev li peb feeb
Kev qaug dab peg yog lub xeev tshee tam sim uas tshwm sim ua ntej lossis thaum tus menyuam muaj qhov kub siab. Kwv yees li 1 ntawm 20 tus menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos yuav muaj qaug dab peg nyob rau qee kis. Txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau koj tsis meej pem thaum koj tus menyuam muaj qaug dab peg, qaug dab peg tsis ua rau koj tus menyuam nyob ruaj khov. Txhawm rau kho tus mob qaug dab peg:
- Muab koj tus menyuam tso rau ntawm nws ib sab hauv qhov chaw pub dawb lossis ntawm thaj chaw hauv pem teb.
- Tsis txhob sim tuav koj tus menyuam thaum qaug dab peg thiab tsis txhob muab dab tsi rau hauv koj tus menyuam lub qhov ncauj thaum qaug dab peg vim tias lawv yuav tsis nqos lawv tus nplaig.
- Nrog koj tus menyuam mus txog 1-2 feeb tom qab nres qaug dab peg.
- Muab koj tus menyuam tso rau ntawm nws ib sab kom rov zoo thaum nws rov zoo.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Txiav txim siab ua npaws hnyav
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj qaug dab peg ntev li ntev li peb feeb
Qhov no tuaj yeem yog lub cim qhia tias mob hnyav dua. Hu rau 119 rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob thiab nrog koj tus menyuam, ua kom nws nyob ntawm nws ib sab hauv txoj haujlwm rov zoo. Koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim yog tias qaug dab peg ua raws los ntawm:
- Gag
- Nyuaj caj dab
- Teeb meem ua pa
- Tsaug zog heev
Kauj Ruam 2. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 2 xyoos thiab cov tsos mob nyob ntev tshaj ib hnub
Muab koj tus menyuam haus dej ntau thiab txhawb kom nws so.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tau txais kev pab kho mob yog tias tus neeg kub taub hau mob hnyav, mob hauv siab, nqos nyuaj thiab nqaj caj dab
Tag nrho cov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob meningitis, yog tus kab mob sib kis tau ntau thiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej.
Kauj Ruam 4. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias tus neeg ua npaws tsis tsaug zog, kiv taub hau, lossis muaj qhov xav tsis meej
Tag nrho cov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem yog tus cim ntawm kev kis tus kab mob lossis kab mob xws li mob hauv siab.
Kauj Ruam 5. Mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias muaj ntshav hauv lawv cov quav, tso zis lossis tso zis
Tus mob no tseem yog ib qho qhia tias muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai dua.
Kauj Ruam 6. Nrhiav kev kho mob yog tias lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm tus neeg ua npaws tsis muaj zog los ntawm lwm yam kab mob xws li mob qog noj ntshav lossis AIDS
Ua npaws tuaj yeem yog lub cim qhia tias lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob lossis lawv tau ntsib teeb meem lossis lwm yam mob.
Kauj Ruam 7. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog lwm yam mob hnyav uas tuaj yeem ua rau kub cev
Ua npaws yog tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob sib txawv. Nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ua npaws uas tshwm sim tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia txog cov mob hauv qab no:
- Kab mob vais lav
- Kab mob kis
- Qaug zog los ntawm tshav kub lossis tshav kub
- Mob caj dab
- Mob qog noj ntshav
- Tshuaj tua kab mob thiab qee yam tshuaj ntshav siab
- Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li diphtheria, pertussis thiab tetanus (DPT) cov tshuaj tiv thaiv
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Kev Ua Npaws Hauv Tsev
Kauj Ruam 1. Kho kub taub hau hauv tsev yog ua npaws me ntsis thiab koj muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 18 xyoo
Ua npaws yog koj lub cev txoj kev kho lossis rov zoo, feem ntau ua npaws yuav ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej tom qab ob peb hnub.
- Ua npaws tuaj yeem kho nrog kev kho kom raug.
- Haus dej kom ntau thiab so. Kev noj tshuaj tsis yog ib qho tseem ceeb, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau koj nyob ntsiag to. Siv cov tshuaj txo kub taub hau xws li tshuaj aspirin lossis ibuprofen.
- Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cov tsos mob nyob ntev tshaj 3 hnub thiab/lossis koj cov tsos mob hnyav.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kho kub taub hau nrog so thiab kua dej yog tias koj tus menyuam tsis muaj tsos mob loj
Tsis txhob muab tshuaj aspirin rau menyuam yaus thiab tub ntxhais hluas vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hu ua Reye's syndrome.
- Ib yam nkaus, yog tias koj tus menyuam qhov kub tau qis dua 38.9 degrees Celsius, lawv yuav raug kho nyob hauv tsev ntau dua.
- Mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias kub taub hau ntau tshaj 3 hnub thiab/lossis cov tsos mob hnyav dua.
Lub tswv yim
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias txoj hauv kev raug tshaj plaws los tshuaj xyuas ua npaws hauv tsev yog siv tus pas ntsuas kub. Qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws los ntsuas qhov kub yog nyob hauv lub qhov quav thiab hauv qab tus nplaig, lossis siv lub ntsuas cua pob ntseg. Qhov kub nyob hauv lub xub pwg tsis yog qhov tseeb.
- Yog tias cov menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 3 hlis muaj kub cev tshaj 37.8 degrees Celsius, mus ntsib kws kho mob.
