Txawm hais tias ua rau qhov laj thawj zoo lossis ua kom sov chav txias, cov ntaub pua plag tsev yog ib yam uas neeg feem coob tuaj yeem ua hauv ib hnub lossis ob hnub. Vim li cas them nyiaj rau lwm tus los ua nws? Los ntawm kev kawm yuav npaj chav rau cov ntaub pua plag thiab siv cov ntaub ntawv raug, koj yuav ua kom txoj haujlwm mus tau yooj yim thiab sai. Saib Kauj Ruam 1 rau cov lus qhia ntxiv.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Muas Ntaub Ntaub
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntsuas thaj tsam kom cov ntaub pua plag
Coj mus ntsuas rau koj tus neeg muag ntaub pua plag kom paub tseeb tias koj tau txais cov ntaub pua plag txaus. Nco ntsoov koj qhia lawv tias koj yuav pleev xim rau lub pob zeb raws li qhov no xav tau cov cuab yeej sib txawv me ntsis dua li txheej ntoo saum npoo av.
Kauj Ruam 2. Coj tus qauv ntawm cov xim lossis ua kom zoo nkauj rau tus tswv muag ntaub pua plag los sib piv lawv
Yog tias koj twb tau pleev xim rau phab ntsa lossis tab tom npaj txhim kho lwm yam kev dai kom zoo nkauj hauv chav, nqa nrog qee qhov piv txwv xim kom koj tuaj yeem tau txais qee qhov kev nkag tau ntawm cov ntaub pua tsev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Npaj rau cov lus nug ntawm tus muag khoom
Feem ntau, koj yuav raug nug qee cov lus nug yooj yim txog koj qhov chaw thiab nws lub hom phiaj siv. Cov lus nug no tau tsim los pab koj xaiv cov ntaub pua plag uas haum tshaj plaws, tom qab tag nrho, cov no yog cov lus nug koj yuav tsum tau nug koj tus kheej. Xav ua ntej ntawm lub sijhawm yog li koj tsis txiav txim siab nrawm. Ib tus neeg muag ntaub pua plag tuaj yeem nug cov lus nug no:
- Cov tsheb hauv chav yuav tsis khoom lossis tsis yog?
- Koj puas muaj menyuam lossis tsiaj?
- Puas muaj kev nkag ncaj qha los ntawm sab nraud?
- Chav loj npaum li cas?
- Cov ntaub pua tsev feem ntau tseem yuav sim muag Stainmaster, Teflon, thiab Anti-Static thev naus laus zis ntawm ntau qib nqi. Nco ntsoov, qhov kev txiav txim siab yog koj li. Yuav qee yam uas haum rau koj lub hom phiaj, tab sis tsis txhob nyuaj rau kev yuav cov kev xaiv kim uas koj tsis xav tau.
Kauj Ruam 4. Xaiv cov ntaub pua plag uas yuav phim lub pob zeb
Nco ntsoov tias tag nrho cov ntaub pua plag yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws nkaus xwb. Qee cov ntaub pua plag muaj daim pam tom qab lawv, uas nqus tau heev los siv rau ntawm cov pob zeb. Yog tias koj tsis tas yuav ua cov ntaub pua plag hauv tsev, xyuas kom koj xaiv cov ntaub pua plag uas muaj qee hom fiber ntau uas tuaj yeem sawv ntawm qhov khoob ntawm cov pob zeb kom nqus tau cov dej noo hauv chav.
Xav txog ntaub pua plag ua los ntawm olefin ntsej muag lub ntsej muag. Cov tshuaj fiber uas tiv taus cov tshuaj no yuav tiv taus cov ntaub pua plag tu cov kua xws li tshuaj dawb. Cov fibers no yuav tsis yog qhov muag muag lossis ntxim nyiam tshaj, tab sis lawv yuav nyob ntev
Kauj Ruam 5. Txiav txim siab ntawm cov ntaub pua tsev sib sib zog nqus thiab tsaus dua
Feem ntau, txoj cai ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo rau cov ntaub pua tsev yog tias lub ntaub pua plag muaj peev xwm tsim tau ntau qhov chaw hauv chav me me, thaum cov ntaub pua tsev tsaus ntuj tuaj yeem ntxiv kev sov siab rau chav loj. Ntawm cov xim dav dav koj xav tau rau koj chav, xaiv qee yam uas yuav txhim kho qhov chaw thiab ua haujlwm kom ua tiav daim duab ntawm chav uas koj xav tau hauv koj lub tsev.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Npaj Chav
Kauj Ruam 1. Nthuav chav kom tas
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb xyuas chav rau cov teeb meem av noo
Txhua qhov teeb meem dej hauv tsev uas koj xav tau rau cov ntaub pua plag yuav tsum tau daws ua ntej. Tsis quav ntsej cov teeb meem tam sim no tuaj yeem ua rau raug nqi ntau dhau rau qhov haujlwm tom qab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tau ntsib kev phom sij txaus ntshai thiab xaus nrog tshem cov ntaub pua plag thiab rov ua dua txhua yam koj ua haujlwm.
Koj yuav tsum ua qhov no tsawg kawg ib lub lim tiam ua ntej hnub txhim kho cov ntaub pua plag, kom tso cai rau lub sijhawm rau kev ua kom tsis muaj dej tsis sib thooj kom haum rau chav
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhuav cov ntaub pua tsev ua ntej teeb tsa
Kev txhim kho cov ntaub pua plag yuav koom nrog ntau cov tshuaj.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshem tawm txhua lub qhov rooj kom yooj yim rau kev teeb tsa
Koj yuav tsum tau xuab zeb hauv qab ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab kho lub thav duab kom ntseeg tau tias muaj lub foob zoo meej tom qab ntaub pua plag.
Kauj Ruam 5. Nqa tag nrho cov laug cam uas nyob hauv av
Kauj Ruam 6. Ntxuav lub pob zeb kom huv, siv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws kom tsim nyog rau txhua qhov stains uas koj pom
Ntxuav nrog cov kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1 feem tshuaj dawb rau txhua 15 feem dej. Yaug kom huv nrog dej huv.
Kauj Ruam 7. Sau cov kab nrib pleb los yog qhov tsis xws ntawm qhov ua vaj tse
Ua ntej saum npoo av qhuav, sau rau hauv ib lub qhov los yog kab nrib pleb, ua kom ntseeg tau tias sab saum toj ntawm hauv pem teb yog nyob rau hauv kab nrog cov pob zeb ua tiav. Qhov tawg me me tuaj yeem kho tau siv cov cement-based waterproof filler (piv txwv li Armstrong 501).
Kauj Ruam 8. Siv cov khoom lag luam qib mus rau qib txhua qhov qis hauv cov plag tsev
Kauj Ruam 9. Tswj cua kub hauv chav
Txog kwv yees li 48 teev ua ntej thiab tom qab teeb tsa cov ntaub pua plag, chav sov yuav tsum tau tswj ntawm 18 ° C txog 35 ° thiab cov av noo ntawm 10 txog 65%. Los ntawm kev soj ntsuam cov xwm txheej no, koj cov ntaub pua plag kev teeb tsa yuav tsum ua tiav.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Txhim Kho Cov Ntaub Pua Tsev
Kauj Ruam 1. Txhim kho cov hlua khi
Txiav ib txheej ntawm kab txaij raws ib phab ntsa, thiab txuas rau hauv av nrog cov ntsia hlau ntsia hlau. Cov ntsiab lus ntaus yuav tsum tig ntsej muag rau ntawm phab ntsa. Tawm qhov chaw kom tuab li cov ntaub pua plag ntawm tus tuav daim kab xev thiab phab ntsa. Nqe lus no yuav yog qhov uas koj muab cov ntaub pua plag ntug thaum teeb tsa.
Tack strips kuj tseem hu ua gripper rods (hauv tebchaws Askiv), ntaub pua plag gripper, ntug du (tau), tack strip, thiab gripper ntug
Kauj Ruam 2. Ncua daim kab xev
Txiav qhov ntev ntawm chav, thiab nteg lawv ib sab ntawm qhov ntev ntawm chav. Cia cov kab sib tshooj, thiab npog lub npog ntsej muag nrog daim kab xev. Txiav tawm qhov tshaj nrog rab riam uas muaj hom phiaj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txiav cov ntaub pua plag kom loj me, tso qhov seem ntawm txhua sab tsawg kawg 15.2 cm
Cov qauv yuav tsum sib phim qhov ntev kom zais lub xub pwg. Kua nplaum kab xev, lo rau sab saum toj, qhov uas nws ciam teb rau lwm daim. Siv lub tshuab nqus dej kom qhib cov kua nplaum thiab tuav cov khoom ua ke.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ncua daim ntaub pua tsev thiab siv lub hauv caug xaum xaum xaum xaum kom rub cov ntaub pua plag mus rau qhov deb
Siv lub ncab fais fab, rub cov ntaub pua plag hla chav hauv chav tawm tsam phab ntsa. Muab daim ntaub pua plag rau ntawm daim kab xev. Ua qhov no mus txog thaum cov ntaub pua plag yog du thiab txawm.
- Feem ntau, koj yuav ua haujlwm txhim kho cov ntaub pua plag los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm txhua phab ntsa tshiab mus rau ntawm cov ces kaum.
- Ua tus pib, koj yuav xav zam kev siv lub ncab lub zog, vim lawv tuaj yeem ncab lossis txawm tias rhuav cov ntaub pua plag. Qhov no yog hydraulic, hnyav, thiab kim heev.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua kom tiav cov npoo
Txiav ib daim ntaub pua tsev ntau dhau, thiab thawb lub ntaub pua plag tom qab daim kab xev, siv lub khauj khaum dav yog xav tau. Npog cov npoo ntawm cov ntaub pua plag hauv qhov rooj nrog hlau qhov rooj thav duab thiab hloov lub qhov rooj. Ua tiav nrog lub rooj tsavxwm uas koj xaiv.
Kauj Ruam 6. Siv cov ntawv hloov pauv raws li xav tau
Lub tswv yim
- Thaum koj hle koj cov ntaub pua plag, xyuas kom cov pawg nyob hauv tib txoj kev qhia ntawm txhua nplooj ntawv ua ntej siv daim nplaum nplaum/kab xev.
- Hnav cov hnab looj tes hnyav thaum koj muab cov hlua khi.
Ceeb toom
- Ib txwm txiav cov ntaub pua plag los ntawm nraub qaum nrog cov ntaub pua plag ntse thiab cov hlau ncaj ntug kom ntseeg tau tias txawm tias raug txiav.
- Hnav tiv thaiv qhov muag thaum rauj rau cov ntsia hlau ntsia hlau (rau masonry) rau hauv cov pob zeb.
- Tsis txhob lo cov ntaub pua plag, vim tias feem ntau cov kua nplaum yuav yaj ua npuas dej ntawm cov ntaub pua plag txheem.
- Tsis txhob pleev xim rau hauv av nrog cov primer, tshwj tsis yog cov primer zoo. Yog tias muaj dej noo nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov pob zeb thiab cov ntaub pua plag, txhua hom primer yuav qhuav thiab tsim ua npuas.
