Tej zaum koj tsob ntoo kua txiv muaj txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau, tej zaum koj yuav ntau cov txiv ntoo thaum koj tsuas yog xav ua yim lub txiv apples qab - yog vim li cas, tam sim no koj muaj ntau cov txiv apples ntxiv. Vim li cas ho tsis sim ziab nws? Txiv apples qhuav yog cov khoom noj txom ncauj qab thiab noj qab nyob zoo thiab tuaj yeem khaws cia tau ntau lub hlis. Ua raws cov kauj ruam yooj yim hauv qab no kom qhuav koj cov txiv apples.
Cov khoom xyaw
- Kua
- Txiv qaub kua txiv
- Dej
- Cinnamon, nutmeg lossis allspice (xaiv tau)
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Ntxuav thiab Tshem Tawm Nruab Nrab ntawm Apple
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntxuav cov txiv apples
Koj tsis tas yuav tev nws. Cov tawv nqaij yuav muab nws qhov tsw txawv thiab muaj qhov ncaj ncees ntawm cov fiber uas cov txiv apples paub rau. Qee leej neeg tev cov txiv apples vim tias lawv tsis nyiam cov tawv nqaij qhuav. Nws txhua yam rov los rau koj saj.
Txhua hom txiv apples tuaj yeem qhuav, Gala, Fuji, thiab Golden Delicious tshwj xeeb yog ua tau zoo
Kauj Ruam 2. Txiav nruab nrab
Koj tuaj yeem txiav tawm ib feem ntawm kab ntsig tau noj. Cov khw muag khoom noj khoom haus muag cov kua nruab nrab tshem tawm uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau yooj yim thiab muaj txiaj ntsig. Tab sis yog tias koj tsis muaj cov cuab yeej, koj tuaj yeem ua nws ntawm tes.
Yog tias koj siv cov txiv ntoo rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj, lossis koj nyiam koj cov zaub mov kom zoo nkauj li sai tau, tsis txhob muab pov rau hauv nruab nrab. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tsis tau txiav hauv nruab nrab thiab txiav kom lawv nyob ib puag ncig muaj lub hnub qub zoo nkauj nyob hauv nruab nrab tsim vim yog lub hauv paus
Kauj Ruam 3. Txiav cov kua rau hauv daim nyias nyias
Koj tuaj yeem txiav cov txiv ntoo ua kom lawv zoo li lub ntsej muag, lossis koj tuaj yeem txiav lawv mus rau hauv daim nyias nyias. Ib zaug ntxiv, qhov no yog nyob ntawm koj tus kheej saj, txawm hais tias qee tus hais tias daim nyias nyias, qhov yooj yim nws yuav qhuav tawm.
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab cov txiv apples hlais hauv cov tshuaj uas yuav ua rau lawv xim av
Cov tshuaj zoo rau qhov no yog kua txiv qaub, kua txiv puv luj thiab dej, nplawm zoo. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo kua txiv tsis yog qhov xav tau tiag tiag tab sis ntxiv nws yuav ua rau cov kua qab zib los tiv cov qaub qaub ntawm cov kua txiv qaub. Ua cov txiv ntoo ua ntej ziab kuj tseem yuav khaws lawv cov vitamin A thiab vitamin C cov ntsiab lus, ntxiv rau tsim cov khoom kawg nrog kev ntxhib los mos zoo dua. Nov yog txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem siv los ua cov txiv apples:
- Tsau cov txiv apples hauv cov kua txiv qaub. Sib tov 240 mL txiv qaub kua txiv nrog 1 L dej. Tsis txhob tsau ntau tshaj 10 feeb. Tshem cov txiv apples los ntawm cov kua txiv qaub kua.
- Soak kua slices hauv sodium bisulfite. Sib tov 9.85 mL ntawm sodium bisulfite rau hauv 1 L dej. Tsis txhob tsau ntau tshaj 10 feeb. Tshem cov txiv apples los ntawm kev daws.
- Soak kua txiv hauv ascorbic acid rau cov txiaj ntsig uas muaj 6 zaug ntau dua li cov kua txiv qaub. Dissolve 1 tablespoon (14.78 mL) ntawm crystalline ascorbic acid hauv 1 L dej txias. So rau 3 feeb. Tshem cov txiv apples los ntawm kev daws.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem ntxiv kua txiv kab ntxwv thiab kua txiv qaub sib tov nrog dej.
Kauj Ruam 5. Sprinkle cov txuj lom rau ntawm cov txiv apples (xaiv tau)
Qee leej nyiam ntxiv tsw ntxiv rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog cov txuj lom xws li nutmeg, cinnamon, lossis allspice. Cov txuj lom muab cov kua txiv ntxiv rau tsw, tab sis cov txiv ntoo uas tsis muaj caij nyoog yog qhov qab.
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Qhuav Apples
Txoj Kev Ib: Siv Lub Cub
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib lub qhov cub kom 93.3ºC
Koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa qhov cub kub kom qis dua, 62.7ºC, tab sis ntau lub qhov cub tsis tuaj yeem teeb rau qhov qis no.
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab cov txiv apples tso rau ntawm daim ntawv ci uas tau hlua nrog daim ntawv parchment
Nco ntsoov tias cov txiv apples tsis sib sau ua ke ib sab kom lawv tsis txhob sib sau ua ke thaum lawv qhuav.
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab daim ntawv ci tso rau hauv qhov cub thiab ci cov txiv ntoo rau tsawg kawg ib teev ntawm txhua sab
Tom qab ib teev, tshem tawm daim ntawv parchment thiab tig cov txiv apples rau saum. Ci cov txiv ntoo rau lwm teev yog tias koj xav kom lawv tsis nkig. Yog tias koj nyiam cov txiv apples qhuav, ci rau ob teev. Xyuas kom nws ci rau txhua sab.
Koj yuav tsum khaws qhov muag ntawm cov txiv apples thiab tshuaj xyuas lawv tas li. Txhua lub qhov cub sib txawv thiab koj lub qhov cub yuav xav tau sijhawm luv dua lossis ntev dua kom qhuav cov txiv apples
Kauj Ruam 4. Tua lub qhov cub tab sis tsis txhob tshem cov txiv rau lwm teev lossis ob teev
Qhib lub qhov rooj me ntsis kom cov txiv apples hauv qhov cub tuaj yeem txias tau. Tsis txhob noj cov txiv apples kom txog thaum lawv txias tag (qhov no yuav siv sijhawm ib teev lossis ob teev).
Lwm lub tswv yim yog ci lub qhov cub nrog lub qhov rooj qhib nrog lub kiv cua tshuab hauv qhov cub kom pab ua kom cov pa nkag mus. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab qhib lub qhov cub los ntawm kos, ci txiv apples rau 6-10 teev
Txoj Kev Thib Ob: Siv Tshav Ntuj
Kauj Ruam 1. Muab cov txiv apples txiav rau ntawm daim ntawv ci
Kab ib daim ntawv ci nrog ntawv parchment ua ntej tso cov txiv apples rau ntawm daim ntawv ci. Lub lauj kaub tais diav zoo dua lub lauj kaub tais diav vim cov txiv apples qhuav tuaj yeem tso kua txiv me me uas tuaj yeem ua rau lawv nplaum.
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab cov txiv apples tso rau hauv lub hnub rau hnub kub lossis sov
Cia nws tawm sab nraud tsuav yog lub hnub ci tuaj. Tsuas yog npog xoob nrog cheesecloth kom cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm kab. Hmo ua ntej lub lwg dauv, nqa cov kua txiv los rau sab hauv kom lawv tsis tuaj pwm. Muab daim ntawv ci tso rau qhov chaw qhuav hauv koj lub tsev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tig lub txiv apples hla
Tsawg kawg ib zaug ib hnub, tig cov txiv apples ua ob sab kom raug rau lub hnub. Qhov no yuav ua rau txawm tias qhuav. Koj kuj yuav tsum tig nws dua thaum koj coj nws mus rau hauv tsev thaum hmo ntuj.
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab cov kua tso rau hauv lub hnub dua
Hnub tom qab, tso cov txiv apples hlais rau hauv lub hnub dua thiab tso lawv tawm sab nraum txhua hnub. Cov txiv apples tej zaum yuav qhuav me ntsis hauv ib hnub. Hom no feem ntau yuav siv ob hnub kom qhuav tag.
Kauj Ruam 5. Dai cov txiv apples qhuav
Thaum cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav txaus, piv txwv li thaum lub cev nqaij daim tawv tsis qhuav, muab lawv tso rau hauv lub hnab ntawv xim av, thiab dai rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav; Xwb, koj tuaj yeem tso cov apps hauv lub thawv yas airtight rau kev cia.
Txoj Kev Peb: Siv Lub Tshuab Zaub Mov
Kauj Ruam 1. Npaj cov txiv apples rau ntawm lub ziab khaub ncaws kom qhuav (lub tshuab dehydrator)
Sim ua kom lawv sib nrug kom txhua daim tsis chwv. Yog tias lawv kov, cov ntawv yuav lo ua ke thaum lawv qhuav.
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhib lub tshuab nqus dej
Yog tias koj lub cev qhuav dej muaj kev tswj kub, teeb nws rau 60ºC. Kev siv lub tshuab ua kom lub cev qhuav dej tuaj yeem siv sijhawm 12 txog 24 teev nyob ntawm seb hom kua thiab qhov tuab ntawm daim.
Kauj Ruam 3. Coj nws tawm thaum nws qhuav
Koj tuaj yeem qhia thaum twg kua txiv qhuav los ntawm kev saj nws. Cov nplais zoo li khoov tau zoo li tawv thiab tsis nkig. Ntau tus sib piv saj rau raisins tshiab. Khaws cov txiv apples hauv lub thawv ntim cua kom txog thaum npaj kom txaus siab.
Lub tswv yim
- Txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav yog qab thaum noj thiab yog qhov hloov pauv tau zoo thaum cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab tsis txaus.
- Yog tias los nag ntau zaus, txiv apples yuav tsum tau qhuav sab hauv tsev nkaus xwb thiab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas zoo vim tias txiv apples tsis siav. Thaum kev ua noj ua haus tab tom ua tiav, cov txiv apples yuav qhuav ntawm daim ntawv parchment ntawm lub tais zaub mov.
