Ntoo txhuam uas tsaus heev tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub ntsej muag zoo li lub rooj tog lossis hauv chav. Hmoov zoo, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua kom cov xim pleev xim rau qhov koj nyiam. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los ua kom pom xim ntawm cov xim txhuam yog ua kom cov ntoo siv cov tshuaj. Hlau coir thiab cov pob zeb hauv av turpentine tuaj yeem ua kom cov xim txhuam me ntsis yog tias koj tsis tas yuav hloov nws ntau dhau. Lossis yog tias cov xim txhuam hauv cov poom tuaj yeem zoo li tsaus ntuj, dilute nws kom ua rau nws ua ntej daubing.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Tshuaj Ntoo
Kauj Ruam 1. Thov siv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws (ua kom tiav lub tsho) rau ntawm cov ntoo uas koj xav kom lub teeb thiab cia nws zaum li 20 feeb
Ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw uas muaj cua nkag tau zoo yog li koj tsis ua pa ntawm cov pa phem thiab hnav looj tsom iav thiab hnab looj tes tiv thaiv koj tus kheej. Dip tus txhuam 5 cm nrog cov plaub hau ntuj hauv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws tas li thiab siv nws rau cov ntoo uas koj xav kom ua kom pom kev. Nco ntsoov tias koj siv nws tusyees hla tag nrho thaj chaw kom cov ntoo tawm mus tas li. Tawm lub tev tawm ntawm cov ntoo saum npoo av rau 20 feeb kom muab sijhawm rau nws ntub.
Yog tias koj xav kom cov tawv ntoo tawv dawb, siv cov tshuaj txau tshuaj los yog siv lub tshuab txhuam hniav
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhib qhov ua tiav ntawm ntoo nrog lub yas yas
Tuav lub scraper ntawm lub kaum sab xis 45 ° rau ntawm cov ntoo thiab nias khov kho txhawm rau txhawm rau ua tiav ntev. Ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntoo ntoo kom cov nplaim tsis khawb thiab tawm qhov cim tseg. Txuas ntxiv mus txhuam cov ntoo kom txog thaum tag nrho cov txheej txheem qub tau tev tawm.
- Tshaj tawm cov ntaub qhwv hauv qab lub rooj ua haujlwm kom koj tuaj yeem yooj yim sau txhua qhov ua tiav qub thiab muab pov tseg.
- Scraping qhov ua tiav kuj tseem tuaj yeem txhuam qee qhov txhuam ntawm cov ntoo.
Tswv yim:
Moisten ntoo thiab xyuas yog tias cov xim hloov tusyees. Yog tias muaj qee qhov uas sib dua lossis tsaus dua li qhov seem, tseem yuav muaj qee qhov ua tiav ntawm qhov chaw.
Kauj Ruam 3. Sib tov cov ntoo ua tshuaj dawb
Txhawm rau txhuam cov ntoo, koj tuaj yeem siv cov oxalic acid rau cov tshuaj dawb lossis 2 feem ntoo cov tshuaj dawb ua kom muaj zog dua. Hnav tsom iav tiv thaiv thiab hnab looj tes thaum sib tov tshuaj dawb kom tsis txhob khaus. Yog tias koj siv oxalic acid, sib tov cov nplais hauv dej ua raws cov lus qhia ntawm pob. Yog tias koj siv 2 feem tshuaj dawb, ncuav qhov sib npaug ntawm ob feem tshuaj dawb tso rau hauv lub tais me me thiab do.
- Oxalic acid yuav ua rau me ntsis xim ntawm cov xim txhuam thiab zoo tshaj plaws rau cov ntoo uas ib txwm muaj xim zoo nkauj.
- Kev daws 2-ntu tshuaj dawb yuav tshem tawm feem ntau ntawm cov xim thaum tseem ua kom pom xim ntuj ntawm cov ntoo tsaus.
- Ob hom tshuaj dawb tuaj yeem siv rau ob qho tib si roj thiab dej raws cov txhuam.
- Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj dawb thiab oxalic acid los ntawm cov khw muag khoom lossis cov khoom siv.
Kauj Ruam 4. Thov tshuaj dawb rau ntoo
Siv txhuam txhuam 5 cm los pleev lub tsho dawb ntawm cov ntoo. Nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj dawb tau maj mam ua rau tag nrho saum npoo kom pom cov xim sib npaug. Tom qab ntawd, cia sawv ntsug li 30 feeb kom nws tuaj yeem hloov xim ntawm cov ntoo thiab txhuam.
Yog tias koj tab tom thov tshuaj dawb rau hauv pem teb ntoo, siv cov tshuaj txhuam hauv pem teb los nthuav tawm cov tshuaj thoob plaws saum npoo
Kauj Ruam 5. Tshem tawm cov tshuaj dawb nrog cov kua qaub dawb tom qab 30 feeb
Muab sib npaug sib npaug sib tov dawb vinegar thiab dej sov hauv lub tais loj lossis thoob thiab sib tov. Diav ib daim ntaub ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab rub nws tawm kom tshem tau cov kua ntxiv. So cov ntoo saum npoo nrog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom tsis txhob muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob txhuam.
Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov tshuaj dawb txhua lub sijhawm thaum koj txaus siab nrog cov xim tshwm sim
Kauj Ruam 6. So cov ntoo nrog daim ntaub ntub
Ntub lwm cov ntaub so hauv dej sov kom ntau li ntau tau. Nyem tawm cov kua ntxiv, tom qab ntawd so ntoo kom huv. Ntxuav txhua qhov kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj dawb los yog kua txiv hmab rau ntawm qhov chaw.
Yog tias koj tab tom ua haujlwm hauv av tawv ntoo, siv lub mop nrog dej huv los yaug hauv av
Kauj Ruam 7. Cia ntoo qhuav thaum hmo ntuj ua ntej pom cov txiaj ntsig
Muab cov ntoo tso rau hauv qhov chaw txias, qhuav kom cov dej ntws mus thiab koj tuaj yeem pom qhov xim kawg ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam hniav. Txheeb xyuas cov ntoo hnub tom ntej kom pom tias koj zoo siab nrog cov xim. Yog tias tsis yog, rov ua dua cov tshuaj dawb hauv tib txoj kev thiab tshawb xyuas hnub tom ntej kom pom tias cov xim tau ci dua.
Siv tshuaj dawb xwb 2-3 zaug vim tias cov xim ntoo yuav pib daj los yog txho
Kauj Ruam 8. Zeb ntoo nrog 180 daim ntawv
Tom qab txhuam cov ntoo, qee cov ntoo ntoo kuj tseem yuav raug tshem tawm. Yog li, kev xuab zeb yuav pab qib saum npoo av. Nias 180 cov ntawv xuab zeb khov kho hauv cov lus qhia ntawm cov ntoo kom tsis txhob khawb qhov saum npoo. Xuab zeb nws kom txog thaum ntoo zoo li kov.
Kauj Ruam 9. Ua kom tiav cov ntoo tshiab los khaws nws
Saib rau qhov ua tiav polyurethane rau ntoo thiab sib tov zoo kom sib xyaw nws. Siv txhuam 5 cm nrog cov plaub hau ntuj los thov cov txheej tuab ntawm polyurethane hauv cov ntoo ntoo. Tom qab koj tau nthuav tawm cov polyurethane, khiav txhuam rov qab hla thaj tsam hauv cov kab mob ntev kom tshem tawm cov huab cua npuas lossis txhuam tsis zoo.
Tsis txhob co cov polyurethane tuaj yeem ua qhov no tuaj yeem tsim cua npuas rau ntawm cov ntoo thiab ua kom puas qhov ua tiav
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Txhuam Polish nrog Hlau Coir
Kauj Ruam 1. Rub cov hlau yaj tawm tsam cov ntoo saum cov ntoo
Ntub 0000 cov ntaub plaub plaub hauv qab dej sov thiab nyem tawm cov kua ntxiv. Nias maj mam tawm tsam cov ntoo uas koj xav ua kom sib dua thiab rub rov qab thiab tawm mus ntev, cov lus tsa suab ntev ntawm cov ntoo. Ceev faj tsis txhob tsoo kab uas tau txhuam nrog cov ntaub plaub hlau vim koj tuaj yeem tshem cov txhuam ntau dhau lossis lwm yam khoom siv. Cov ntaub plaub hlau yuav txhuam qee qhov txhuam thiab ua kom pom cov xim ntoo.
Siv tsuas yog superfine (0000) lossis nplua nyiaj ntxiv (000) cov ntaub plaub hlau raws li koj tuaj yeem tshem cov khoom siv ntau dhau nrog cov ntaub plaub
Ceeb toom:
Tsis txhob txhuam rau ntawm cov ntoo, vim qhov no yuav ua rau pom khawb.
Kauj Ruam 2. So ntoo nrog cov pob zeb hauv av turpentine los pab nqa cov txhuam
Hnav tsom iav kev nyab xeeb thiab hnab looj tes ua ntej tuav cov turpentine ntxhia vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij lossis ua rau lub qhov muag khaus. Dampen ib daim ntaub ntxhua khaub ncaws nrog cov ntxhia turpentine thiab so nrog cov ntoo ntoo kom tshem tau qee cov tshuaj txhuam hniav. Koj yuav pom tias cov xim ntawm cov ntoo yog me ntsis sib dua li tus so. Khaws so txhua qhov chaw thiab hloov daim ntaub ntxhua khaub ncaws yog tias thawj zaug qias neeg dhau lawm.
- Ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw uas muaj cua nkag tau zoo vim cov ntxhia turpentine tuaj yeem tsim cov pa phem.
- Tso cov khaub ncaws kom qhuav ua ntej yuav muab pov tseg, vim cov pob zeb hauv av turpentine tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij.
- Cov ntaub plaub thiab cov pob zeb hauv av turpentine ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau cov roj txhuam, tab sis yuav muaj qhov cuam tshuam me ntsis ntawm cov dej txhuam.
Kauj Ruam 3. Hloov pauv ntawm cov ntaub plaub plaub thiab cov ntxhia roj av kom txog thaum koj zoo siab nrog cov xim ntoo
Hloov rov qab mus rau cov ntaub plaub plaub thiab maj mam txhuam thoob plaws saum npoo. Tom qab ntawd, so ntoo nrog cov pob zeb hauv av turpentine ib zaug ntxiv kom tshem qee yam ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam hniav thiab ua kom cov xim daj. Ua haujlwm kom txog thaum koj zoo siab nrog cov xim ntoo. So ib zaug zaum kawg siv daim ntaub huv huv kom tshem tawm cov ntxhia ntawm cov pob zeb hauv av turpentine.
Mineral turpentine thiab cov ntaub plaub hlau yuav tsuas yog me ntsis ua kom cov xim ntawm cov txhuam. Yog li koj yuav tau ua ob peb zaug yog tias koj xav pom qhov hloov pauv tseem ceeb
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Diluting Polish ua ntej Siv
Kauj Ruam 1. Npaj "ntuj" ntoo txhuam ntoo uas muaj cov khoom xyaw zoo ib yam li cov txhuam koj xav kom lub teeb
Ntuj polish yog cov khoom siv pob tshab uas koj tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog cov xim txhuam kom ua kom pom thiab ua kom cov xim sib dua. Txheeb cov tshuaj txhuam koj yuav tsum pom tias nws yog roj lossis dej raws li koj paub tias yam tshuaj txhuam zoo li cas. Yuav cov khoom qub zoo ib yam li koj muaj kom lawv tuaj yeem sib xyaw ua ke sib npaug.
Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem pom cov xim txhuam hniav, tsuas yog siv cov ntxhia turpentine rau cov roj pleev xim, lossis dej rau cov dej txhuam
Kauj Ruam 2. Sib tov cov tshuaj qub thiab ntuj hauv qhov sib npaug
Siv cov xim tsis muaj xim lossis lub thawv hlau nrog lub hau los ua kom nws. Ncuav qhov sib npaug ntawm thawj thiab ntuj txhuam rau hauv lub tais, tom qab ntawd sib tov nrog cov xim pleev xim. Khaws kom nplawm kom du kom cov txhuam tsis zoo li blotchy.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov kaus poom tsis muaj xim los ntawm lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse, khw muag khoom kho vajtse, lossis khw hauv online
Kauj Ruam 3. Kuaj cov tshuaj txhuam hniav sib tov ntawm ib daim ntoo uas seem los saib seb nws yog xim dab tsi
Dip qhov ntxeev ntawm txhuam rau hauv cov khoom sib xyaw tshiab tshiab thiab so qhov tshaj tawm tsam ntug ntawm lub peev xwm. Siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav rau ib qho ntawm cov ntoo uas seem uas yog tib yam uas koj xav tau txhuam tom qab thiab txhuam nws mus rau hauv ntoo nrog cov khaub ncaws. So cov tshuaj txhuam ntoo tawm thiab saib yuav ua li cas xim piv rau xim ntoo ntuj los saib seb koj puas txaus siab rau qhov tshwm sim.
Cov xim thaum siv tshuaj txhuam thawj zaug yuav sib txawv dua li thaum cov tshuaj txhuam kom qhuav tag. Cia nws nyob ib hmo kom koj tuaj yeem pom xim ntoo yuav zoo li cas thaum nws qhuav
Tswv yim:
Dab thawj, tsis txhuam polish ib sab ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam hniav. Txoj kev ntawd, koj tuaj yeem sib piv lawv tam sim ntawd kom pom qhov sib txawv zoo li cas.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ncuav ntau lub ntuj txhuam yog tias koj xav kom cov xim kom sib dua
Yog tias koj xav tau cov xim sib dua ntawm cov xim txhuam, ntxiv 120 ml (½ khob) ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam ib lub sij hawm thiab sib tov nrog tus pas kom txog thaum sib npaug. Txheeb cov xim ntawm ib daim ntoo uas seem los saib seb cov xim zoo li cas, thiab sib tov tas li yog tias tsim nyog. Txwv tsis pub, npog cov xim tuaj yeem yog li koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj txhuam dua tom qab.
- Sau ntawv ntau npaum li cas koj yuav tsum tau txhuam kom cov xim tuaj yeem rov ua dua tom qab.
- Yog tias cov xim txhuam yog lub teeb dhau, ntxiv 50-100 ml (¼-½ khob) ntawm thawj cov tshuaj txhuam hniav.
Lub tswv yim
Koj tuaj yeem sim txhuam cov tshuaj txhuam nrog 120 daim ntawv txhuam kom txhuam nws tawm, tom qab ntawv thov txhuam rau cov ntoo
Ceeb toom
- Ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw uas muaj cua nkag tau zoo thaum siv cov ntxhia turpentine lossis cov tshuaj dawb vim cov no tuaj yeem tsim cov pa phem.
- Hnav cov iav thiab hnab looj tes tiv thaiv thaum tuav cov tshuaj muaj zog vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau khaus.
