Kev paub dav yog qhov kev paub muaj txiaj ntsig txog ib haiv neeg, kab lis kev cai, kev vam meej, ib puag ncig, lossis lub tebchaws, uas tau sau los ntawm ntau qhov chaw tshaj xov xwm. Kev paub dav dav tsis suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm ib lub ncauj lus tshwj xeeb, tab sis suav nrog kev paub ntsig txog txhua qhov ntawm tib neeg lub neej, xws li teeb meem tam sim no, zam, tsev neeg, noj qab haus huv, thiab txuj ci thiab txuj ci. Tau txais kev paub dav siv sijhawm thiab siv zog, tab sis lub sijhawm no thiab kev rau siab yuav tsim nyog nws vim tias feem ntau ntawm tib neeg tus yam ntxwv thiab kev txawj ntse uas suav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb, xws li kev txawj ntse, kev muaj peev xwm daws teeb meem, kev ntseeg tus kheej, thiab qhib siab, yog feem ntau raug txiav txim los ntawm qhov kev paub dav uas muaj. Ib qho ntxiv, kev paub dav kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab koj txoj kev txhim kho raws li ib tus neeg ntxiv rau kev tsim kom muaj kev paub thiab muaj zog hauv zej zog.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Nyeem Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Nyeem phau ntawv
Nyeem cov phau ntawv yog lub hauv paus kom tau txais kev paub dav ntawm txhua yam. Tsis muaj phau ntawv tshwj xeeb, lossis cov ncauj lus tshwj xeeb, uas koj yuav tsum tau nyeem vim kev paub dav dav suav nrog ntau yam ncauj lus sib txawv. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: nyeem yuav tsum yog ib feem ntawm koj lub neej txhua hnub.
- Nrhiav lub tsev qiv ntawv nyob ze koj, thiab tau koom nrog lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawd. Kev ua tswv cuab hauv tsev qiv ntawv feem ntau yog dawb lossis pheej yig; Koj kuj tau nkag mus rau ntau txhiab phau ntawv nrog hnub rov qab tau yooj yim.
- Nrhiav cov phau ntawv pheej yig. Yuav cov phau ntawv pheej yig ntawm ntau yam ncauj lus; tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov ncauj lus uas koj yuav tsis tau nyiam yav dhau los.
- Yuav cov cuab yeej nyeem ntawv hluav taws xob txhawm rau rub tawm ntau phau ntawv thiab kab lus uas tsis kim heev los ntawm ntau qhov chaw hauv is taws nem. Koj yuav tau txais kev paub tam sim.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sau npe yuav cov ntawv xov xwm
Cov ntawv xov xwm yog lub hauv paus zoo ntawm cov xov xwm hauv cheeb tsam, cheeb tsam, teb chaws thiab ntiaj teb. Muaj cov ntawv xov xwm uas zoo dua li lwm tus, tab sis lawv feem ntau muab cov ntaub ntawv ncaj ncees rau koj txog kev ua nom ua tswv, kis las, zam, zaub mov noj, thiab ntau yam ntxiv.
- Sim ua tus cwj pwm nyeem ntawv hauv ntawv thaum sawv ntxov. Cov ntawv xov xwm tuaj yeem xa mus rau koj lub tsev ua ntej koj txawm sawv los. Koj tsis muaj kev zam txim tsis tau nyeem cov ntawv xov xwm thiab siv nws li cov peev txheej muaj txiaj ntsig hauv koj qhov kev tshawb fawb txog kev paub.
- Tam sim no muaj ntau daim ntawv tshaj tawm uas muab cov kev pabcuam hauv online (ntawm is taws nem), nrog tus nqi qis dua. Yog tias koj xav tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus lej, kev sau npe rau cov ntawv xov xwm digital yuav yog qhov koj xaiv.
- Yog tias koj ua haujlwm rau chaw haujlwm, chaw ua haujlwm feem ntau sau npe rau qee cov ntawv xov xwm, xws li Kompas lossis Republika. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv xov xwm dawb los nrhiav kev paub.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nyeem ntawv xov xwm
Hauv khw muag ntawv koj yuav muaj peev xwm pom ob peb kab ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm uas koj nyeem tau. Cov ntawv xov xwm muaj nyob txhua qhov chaw thiab cov ncauj lus sib tham tau sib txawv. Txawm hais tias koj tsis xav sau npe yuav cov ntawv xov xwm, koj tseem tuaj yeem nyeem cov ntawv xov xwm hauv ntau qhov chaw.
- Nyeem cov ntawv xov xwm ntawm lub tsev muag khoom ze tshaj plaws thaum koj tsev neeg tawm mus yuav khoom. Tsis muaj leej twg tau raug ncaws tawm ntawm lub khw los nyeem ntawv xov xwm ib nrab teev.
- Tos koj teem sijhawm nrog kws kho mob, kws kho hniav lossis kho chaw kho mob? Nyeem cov ntawv xov xwm muaj nyob hauv lawv chav tos. Feem ntau, hauv tus kws kho mob chav tos lossis chaw haujlwm, muaj cov ntawv xov xwm dawb uas koj tuaj yeem nyeem thaum koj tos.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nyeem phau ntawv xov xwm
Ib phau ntawv xov xwm yog sau los ntawm cov ntawv tshawb fawb tshawb fawb uas ntev dua li cov ntawv xov xwm thiab suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv sau ua tiav. Ib phau ntawv xov xwm muaj cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov ncauj lus tshwj xeeb. Piv rau cov phau ntawv, ntawv xov xwm, thiab ntawv xov xwm, ntawv xov xwm nyuaj nkag tau yooj yim dua thiab kim dua, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv lawv muab yog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws thiab ua pov thawj tseeb.
- Yog tias koj nyiam qhov kev kawm zoo ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm, koom nrog koj li keeb kwm yav dhau los, biology, lossis kev tshawb fawb txog zej zog. Cov zej zog tshawb fawb no feem ntau muab cov nyiaj tshawb fawb uas lawv cov tswv cuab tuaj yeem siv los tshawb fawb.
- Hauv tsev qiv ntawv tsev kawm qib siab, koj tuaj yeem nkag tau ntau pua phau ntawv xov xwm sib txawv ntawm ntau yam ncauj lus.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 4: Mloog
Kauj Ruam 1. Tham nrog cov phooj ywg, cov npoj yaig, thiab cov kws tshaj lij nyob ib puag ncig koj
Ntau tus neeg koj tham nrog, muaj sijhawm zoo dua uas koj muaj kev paub thiab qhia paub kev sib tham. Txij li tib neeg nyiam cov ntaub ntawv tab sis so sib tham ntawm qee cov ncauj lus nthuav, cov ntaub ntawv koj tau txais los ntawm cov channel no yuav yooj yim dua kom nco qab.
- Tsim kev phooj ywg nrog cov neeg uas txawj ntse, kawm paub, thiab muaj kev paub dhau los. Cov phooj ywg no yuav qhib koj lub siab rau cov ncauj lus tshiab, tswv yim, tswv yim thiab kev xav.
- Kom cov neeg no ntsib txhua lub lim tiam los tham txog yam tshiab uas lawv tab tom kawm, lossis tham txog cov ncauj lus tam sim no.
Kauj Ruam 2. Yuav ib phau ntawv audiobook
Audiobooks tsis muaj kev hloov pauv rau phau ntawv, tab sis nrog audiobooks, koj tseem tuaj yeem tau txais kev paub uas koj xav tau thaum ua lwm yam xws li tsav tsheb mus ua haujlwm lossis tawm dag zog. Audiobooks tseem yuav pab koj txhim kho koj cov lus, txheej txheem cov ntaub ntawv hauv txoj hauv kev tshiab, thiab nce koj lub peev xwm kom mus txog qib kev nkag siab.
- Audiobooks feem ntau tuaj nrog kev tawm tswv yim los ntawm tus sau. Raws li cov lus pom no, koj tuaj yeem pom tias cov tswv yim tom qab phau ntawv tau tsim lossis yog vim li cas rau qee qhov xwm txheej hauv phau ntawv. Cov ntaub ntawv no tsis yog tsuas yog muaj txiaj ntsig los nthuav koj lub qab ntug txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm phau ntawv, tab sis kuj tseem hais txog txheej txheem kev sau thiab kev xav uas tus kws sau tau hla dhau.
- Koj tuaj yeem yuav, xauj khoom, lossis qiv qiv audiobooks los ntawm ntau qhov chaw hauv is taws nem. Tsis txhob mloog cov nkauj thaum tos rau lub tsheb ciav hlau lossis tsheb npav, mloog koj li audiobook.
Kauj Ruam 3. Mus koom rooj sab laj lossis rooj sab laj
Los ntawm kev mloog tus kws tshaj lij nthuav tawm ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub rooj sib tham lossis kev sib tham, koj yuav tau txais kev paub dav dav ntawm cov ncauj lus. Qhov no tseem ceeb vim tias tus neeg tau hais lus zoo txog ntau txoj hauv kev, cov hauv kev thiab kev paub uas lawv tau txais tom qab tsim kev tshuaj xyuas ntau xyoo.
- Ntxiv rau kev mloog tus neeg, koj kuj yuav tsum tau sau ntawv. Los ntawm kev mloog, koj yuav tau txais cov ntaub ntawv zoo; los ntawm kev sau ntawv, koj yuav nco qab cov ntaub ntawv.
- Tshawb nrhiav lub tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm kev nthuav qhia uas koj tab tom mloog. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus nthuav tawm yog qhov nthuav, tab sis nws yog qhov tseem ceeb dua rau koj kom nkag siab cov tswv yim thiab cov tswv yim nthuav tawm hauv kab lus.
Kauj Ruam 4. Koom nrog phau ntawv qws lossis pab pawg sib tham
Nthuav koj cov kev paub thiab kev phooj ywg nrog cov neeg zoo li. Sib tham txog phau ntawv, cov ncauj lus tam sim no, keeb kwm, lossis kev nom kev tswv nrog lwm tus neeg. Qhov no yuav yuam koj kom tso siab rau cov kev paub dav dav uas koj twb muaj thaum tsim cov kev paub tshiab hauv tes hauj lwm.
- Koj tuaj yeem pom cov pab pawg no thiab cov koom haum los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev, xws li internet thiab ntawv xov xwm. Koj tseem tuaj yeem nug cov phooj ywg thiab cov neeg hauv tsev neeg uas nws cov txuj ci cuam tshuam nrog.
- Koj tseem yuav tau txais ntau tus neeg paub tshiab thiab muaj lub sijhawm tshiab los kawm los ntawm cov neeg uas txawv ntawm koj.
- Tib neeg nyiam nyeem thiab sau tej yam uas lawv nyiam. Yog tias koj koom nrog phau ntawv qws, koj yuav nyeem qee yam uas koj ib txwm tsis kov; cov phau ntawv uas poob sab nraum koj txoj kab kev txaus siab.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 4: Siv Tshuab
Kauj Ruam 1. Saib TV
Niaj hnub no, TV yog ib qho ntawm cov kev paub siv ntau tshaj plaws. Txawm hais tias hauv TV muaj tseeb ntau yam ntsiab lus uas muaj lus nug, qhov tseeb tseem muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig thiab txaus siab uas muaj txiaj ntsig raws li cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm.
- Sim saib cov program sib txawv. Saib cov xov xwm, cov yeeb yaj kiab game, cov khoos kas qhia ntawv nrog cov ntawv sau cia, cov yeeb yaj kiab raws qhov tseeb, thiab cov phiaj xwm qhia (xws li cov phiaj xwm ua noj), txhawm rau nthuav koj txoj kev paub.
- Saib TV yog qhov haujlwm tsis txaus uas tsis xav tau kev txawj xav siab. Txwv cov sij hawm koj saib TV txhua hnub.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv lub tshuab tshawb nrhiav hauv is taws nem
Nrog tshawb fawb tshuab zoo li Google, Yahoo, thiab Bing, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov lus teb rau ntau cov lus nug hauv vib nas this. Siv cov vev xaib sib txawv hauv internet no txhawm rau nrhiav cov xov xwm tshiab tshaj plaws, cov kev hloov pauv tshiab, thiab cov ncauj lus nthuav.
Feem ntau ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb no yog cov chaw khaws ntaub ntawv. Tsis tsuas yog koj tuaj yeem tshawb nrhiav xov xwm tawg nrog cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj tawm, tab sis kuj tseem muaj ntau yam kev lom zem, zam, xov xwm thiab dab tsi yog "muaj txiaj ntsig" hauv is taws nem
Kauj Ruam 3. Thov ceeb toom xov xwm
Qee qhov chaw xov xwm uas nquag tshaj tawm cov xov xwm tshiab ntawm cov ncauj lus muaj cov kab ke ceeb toom tshwj xeeb uas koj tuaj yeem sau npe rau. Thaum twg los xij xov xwm hais txog lub ncauj lus uas koj nyiam, koj yuav raug ceeb toom tam sim ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob xws li xov tooj ntawm tes. Txoj kev ntawd, koj yuav khaws cov ntaub ntawv tshiab kawg.
Qee qhov chaw nrov uas muab cov ntawv ceeb toom zoo li no yog Google, Fox News, BBC, thiab AP News
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua si game online lossis program uas tawm tsam qhov txwv ntawm qhov koj paub
Xaiv qhov game lossis program uas xav kom koj kawm paub cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, cov cai, lossis cov tswv yim. Muaj ntau qhov chaw online uas koj tuaj yeem ua si crosswords, quizzes, thiab lwm yam kev ua si uas yuav tawm tsam qhov txwv ntawm koj qhov kev paub dav.
Muaj ntau qhov chaw uas muab cov lus nug txog kev paub dav dav, xov xwm tam sim no, thiab keeb kwm. Ua cov ntawv xeem no txhua hnub kom nthuav dav koj cov kev paub dav
Kauj Ruam 5. Kawm cov chav hauv internet
Tam sim no, nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntws dawb, koj tuaj yeem kawm hauv tsev kawm qib siab hauv internet, dawb lossis them tus nqi me me. Ntau lub tsev kawm qib siab, xws li MIT, Harvard, thiab Stanford University, muab cov chav kawm nrug deb ntawm internet ntawm ntau yam ncauj lus, los ntawm kev xav txog rau kev ua nom ua tswv. Cov chav kawm nyob deb hauv is taws nem no yog Massive Open Online Course [MOOC].
- Niaj hnub no, muaj ntau dua kaum lab tus tib neeg kawm cov chav no. Los ntawm kev koom nrog, koj yuav muaj peev xwm tham nrog tib neeg los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb.
- Nrog Chav Kawm Loj Hauv Is Taws Nem, koj yuav tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tshiab kawg ntawm ntau yam ncauj lus.
- Cov chav kawm zoo li no tseem qhib sijhawm rau koj kom kawm paub los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov kws tshaj lij hauv ntau yam haujlwm los ntawm thoob ntiaj teb.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 4: Kawm hauv Tsev Kawm Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm txoj kev kawm dav dav
Ntau lub tsev kawm qib siab thiab tsev kawm qib siab muab kev kawm dav dav lossis chav kawm sab nraud ntawm ib qho haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Cov kev tshawb fawb uas cov haujlwm no lees paub suav nrog ntau yam haujlwm, cov ncauj lus thiab cov hauv kev. Cov ntaub ntawv kawm hauv txoj kev kawm no tsom mus rau cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev kawm hauv kev kawm. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv rau koj qhov kev paub dav dav thiab siv nws rau qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub neej tiag.
- Yog tias koj txiav txim siab kawm hauv tsev kawm qib siab, kawm chav kawm ntawm ntau yam kev tshawb fawb los nthuav koj txoj kev paub dav.
- Thaum nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv, kawm ntau chav kawm tau ua pov thawj tias muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau koj kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev xam phaj haujlwm, koj kev koom tes nrog cov npoj yaig, thiab koj kev koom tes rau zej zog.
Kauj Ruam 2. Koom nrog cov koom haum thiab koom haum
Hauv tsev kawm ntawv, feem ntau muaj ntau lub koom haum thiab koom haum uas koj tuaj yeem koom nrog, nyob ntawm koj nyiam. Nyob ib puag ncig koj tus kheej nrog cov neeg uas muaj keeb kwm sib txawv, haiv neeg, thiab kev nyiam. Yog li, koj yuav nce qhov kev paub dav dav uas koj muaj.
- Cov kev kawm sab nrauv tuaj yeem pab txhawb thiab ua kom koj lub cev thiab tus ntsuj plig tsaug zog. Yog tias koj lub cev tshiab, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau koj kom nqus tau qhov kev paub tshiab.
- Nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev los nthuav koj cov kev paub dav, piv txwv li koom nrog ib qhov haujlwm tshwj xeeb/kev tshwm sim lossis sau ntawv xov xwm. Cov dej num no yuav pab koj nyob twj ywm.
Kauj Ruam 3. Sib tham nrog kws qhia ntawv thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm
Koj tus thawj saib xyuas tsev kawm ntawv paub tias tib neeg kawm li cas, lossis tsawg kawg lawv paub zoo dua lwm tus. Tsis ntau zaus koj yuav pom cov tub ntxhais kawm uas nyob hauv chaw ua haujlwm kws qhia ntawv, thaum ua haujlwm, los tham txog kev qhuab qhia, haujlwm, lossis lwm yam. Ua tub ntxhais kawm uas nyiam mus ntsib kws qhia ntawv lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Koj yuav kawm ntau tshaj qhov koj tuaj yeem xav.
- Txheeb xyuas koj cov ntawv kawm. Hauv cov ntawv kawm, feem ntau tus kws qhia ntawv lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tau teev tseg. Koj tseem tuaj yeem saib cov sijhawm teev tseg ntawm tus xibfwb lub qhov rooj lossis hauv chav haujlwm pabcuam hauv chaw haujlwm.
- Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tuaj ntsib thaum tus xibfwb lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, hu lossis email nug kom teem sijhawm lwm lub sijhawm.
