Lub zais zis yog lub cev me me. Nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog khaws cov kua tsib ua los ntawm daim siab, tab sis nws kuj pab tau zom zaub mov. Kab mob gallbladder feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov poj niam, cov neeg rog dhau, cov neeg muaj teeb meem plab zom mov, thiab cov neeg uas muaj cov qib roj cholesterol siab. Gallstones yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob gallbladder, txawm li cas los xij, muaj ob qhov ua rau pom tsawg dua, xws li mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub zais zis, thiab lub zais zis nres lossis mob cholecystitis. Paub txog cov tsos mob thiab kho tus kab mob gallbladder tuaj yeem pab koj zam qhov mob thiab lwm yam kev mob nkeeg.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Paub Txog Teeb Meem Gallbladder
Kauj Ruam 1. Nkag siab txog cov kab mob zais zis
Thaum cov kua tsib khov, cov pob zeb hauv av yuav tsim. Gallstones sib txawv hauv qhov loj me, los ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov xuab zeb mus rau qhov loj ntawm pob golf.
Kauj Ruam 2. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm jaundice
Cov xim daj yuav tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab lub qhov muag dawb, thiab cov quav yuav daj los yog xim daj. Jaundice los yog jaundice feem ntau tshwm sim thaum cov pob zeb hauv lub pob zeb ua rau ducts, tso cai rau cov kua tsib rov qab mus rau hauv lub siab, thiab thaum kawg nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav.
Kauj Ruam 3. Paub txog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob cholecystitis
Cholecystitis yog mob ntawm lub zais zis. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm pob zeb, qog, lossis lwm yam kab mob hauv lub cev. Kev tawm tsam ntawm tus kab mob no feem ntau ua rau mob hnyav uas feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm sab xis ntawm lub cev, lossis nruab nrab ntawm lub xub pwg hniav. Qhov mob uas tshwm sim feem ntau yog nrog xeev siab thiab lwm yam mob plab.
- Kev sib sau ntawm cov kua tsib hauv lub zais zis tuaj yeem ua rau lub zais zis nres.
- Kev tawm tsam lub zais zis tuaj yeem xav txawv rau txhua tus neeg. Thaum qhov mob feem ntau nyob ntawm sab xis lossis nruab nrab ntawm lub xub pwg hniav, lub zais zis tuaj yeem tuaj yeem xav zoo li mob nraub qaum, cramping, lossis qee yam zoo sib xws.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nkag siab tias kev noj zaub mov cuam tshuam rau lub zais zis
Cov zaub mov loj lossis rog tuaj yeem ua rau lub zais zis nres. Cov kev tawm tsam no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum tsaus ntuj, ob peb teev tom qab noj mov.
Gallbladder tawm tsam feem ntau yog cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam teeb meem nrog lub zais zis. Yog tias txoj haujlwm ntawm lub gallbladder tsis zoo, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem khoob nws tus kheej kom sai li sai tau, yuav ua rau lub zais zis tuaj yeem tshwm sim
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Paub Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob gallbladder
Kauj Ruam 1. Paub txog cov tsos mob thaum ntxov ntawm tus kab mob
Qee cov tsos mob thaum ntxov ntawm tus kab mob gallbladder muaj xws li flatulence, hnoos, kub cev, cem quav, lossis mob plab. Cov cim no tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej, lossis kuaj pom thiab suav tias yog teeb meem loj dua, tab sis kev kho thaum ntxov tuaj yeem yog tus yuam sij rau rov zoo.
- Cov tsos mob no qhia tias zaub mov tsis zom zaub mov kom zoo, uas tshwm sim hauv tus kab mob gallbladder.
- Ntsej muag ntuav mob, lossis mob xws li tsam plab lossis mob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub cev kuj tseem yuav hnov tau.
Kauj Ruam 2. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li mob khaub thuas hauv plab, lossis mob me me ntawm cov zaub mov lom
Cov tsos mob no suav nrog xeev siab ntev thiab qaug zog, thiab ntuav.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua tib zoo saib qhov mob koj hnov
Teeb meem hauv lub zais zis tuaj yeem ua rau mob hauv koj lub plab uas nthuav mus rau koj lub xub pwg sab xis. Qhov mob no tuaj yeem tsis tu ncua, lossis tsis tu ncua, nyob ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv lub zais zis.
Qhov mob no yuav hnyav dua tom qab noj zaub mov muaj roj ntau
Kauj Ruam 4. Saib xyuas qhov hnov tsw ntawm lub cev thiab ua pa tsw phem
Yog tias koj tau muaj teeb meem ntxhiab ntawm lub cev ntev, lossis ua pa tsw phem (halitosis), qhov no feem ntau tsis yog teeb meem loj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj ntsib nws tam sim ntawd, thiab qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo li ob peb hnub, nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm qee qhov teeb meem, xws li teeb meem ntawm lub zais zis.
Kauj Ruam 5. Saib koj cov quav
Ib qho ntawm qhov pom tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov teeb meem hauv lub zais zis yog cov quav uas pom los yog xim daj. Cov quav, mos mos tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj cov kua tsib. Koj cov zis kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua xim tsaus, thiab cov xim no yuav tsis hloov pauv nrog kev haus dej ntau ntxiv.
Qee tus neeg muaj mob raws plab tau peb lub hlis lossis ntau dua, thiab mob plab ntau txog 10 zaug hauv ib hnub
Kauj Ruam 6. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob ua npaws, ua daus no, thiab ua daus no
Cov tsos mob no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum muaj tus kab mob gallbladder. Ib zaug ntxiv, cov tsos mob no tshwm sim nrog lwm yam mob, tab sis yog tias koj tseem mob plab thiab lwm cov tsos mob ntawm lub zais zis, ua npaws yuav yog qhov qhia tias koj tus mob hnyav zuj zus tuaj.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Nrhiav Kev Kho Mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj tau ntsib ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog tus kab mob gallbladder
Yog tias koj ntsib ntau yam tsos mob, yog tias koj cov tsos mob hnyav dua, lossis yog koj tsim cov tsos mob tshiab, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom sai li sai tau.
Qee qhov teeb meem ntawm lub zais zis, xws li cov pob zeb me me, tsis xav tau kev kho mob hnyav. Teeb meem zoo li no tuaj yeem ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum kuaj kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj teeb meem loj dua
Kauj Ruam 2. Teem sijhawm kuaj mob plab hauv plab
Txhawm rau txiav txim siab qib kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub zais zis, lossis txhawm rau paub seb puas muaj qhov txhaws loj hauv lub cev, yuav tsum tau kuaj ultrasound. Tus kws kho mob ultrasound yuav tshuaj xyuas cov pob zeb, cov kua tsib ntws, thiab cov cim ntawm tus qog (uas yog tsawg).
- Feem ntau cov polyps pom hauv lub zais zis ntawm ultrasound yog qhov me me, thiab tsis tas yuav tshem tawm. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem saib xyuas cov polyps me me los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas tom qab kom paub tseeb tias lawv tsis loj dua. Cov polyps loj dua feem ntau qhia txog kev pheej hmoo mob qog noj ntshav ntau dua.
- Kev tshem tawm cov polyps ntawm lub zais zis yog txiav txim siab los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob qhov kev kuaj mob.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tau phais lub gallbladder yog tias tsim nyog
Ntau yam teeb meem ntawm lub zais zis tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev tshem cov pob zeb loj, lossis lub zais zis tag nrho (cholecystectomy). Tib neeg lub cev tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ib txwm tsis muaj lub zais zis, yog li tsis txhob poob siab yog tias koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom tshem tawm kev phais.
Gallstones yuav luag tsis kho nrog tshuaj. Lub sijhawm nws yuav siv los yaj cov pob zeb nrog tshuaj tuaj yeem yog xyoo, thiab qhov loj ntawm pob zeb uas tuaj yeem kho tau zoo yog qhov tsawg heev uas qhov kev xaiv kho no yuav luag tsis tau ua
Lub tswv yim
- Txo kev noj cov zaub mov rog.
- Cov kws kho mob qhia nws cov neeg mob kom haus dej thiab noj zaub mov kom zoo.
- Cov khw muag khoom zom zaub mov tuaj yeem txo qis cov tsos mob, xws li roj thiab mob, los ntawm kev pab zom cov rog, cov khoom siv mis nyuj, thiab noj mov loj.