Cov ntawv qhia paub yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los nthuav qhia ntau yam ncauj lus kev kawm ib zaug. Yog tus kws qhia ntawv muab txoj haujlwm los ua daim ntawv qhia, nkag siab zoo txog yam yuav tsum ua. Tom qab xaiv cov ntsiab lus koj xav nthuav tawm hauv koj phau ntawv qhia, khaws cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig thiab cov ntsiab lus pom tau zoo, xws li cov duab pom. Tom qab ntawd, txiav txim siab hom ntawv nthuav qhia thiab tsim cov qauv yooj yim kom ua rau nws zoo nkauj. Ib qho ntxiv, qhia lub npe uas ua rau xav paub ntxiv. Thaum luam tawm lossis ua tiav ntawm tus kheej, thim daim ntawv qhia kom nws siv tau yooj yim dua thiab nyeem tau yooj yim.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Tsim Hom Ntawv Qhia
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua qhov kev tshawb fawb ntxaws ntxaws txhawm rau tshawb nrhiav lub ncauj lus koj xav tham, tom qab ntawd sau cov ntaub ntawv uas koj xav nthuav tawm hauv phau ntawv qhia
Ua ntej ua daim ntawv qhia, ua kev kawm ib puag ncig cov ncauj lus uas koj xaiv lossis txiav txim los ntawm tus kws qhia. Siv sijhawm los nyeem phau ntawv rov qab, sau ntawv, thiab ua haujlwm. Cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv koj nkag siab, koj phau ntawv qhia yuav zoo dua.
- Sib sau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ntau qhov chaw, xws li phau ntawv qhia kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov vev xaib kev kawm, txhawm rau nkag mus tob rau hauv cov ncauj lus koj xav npog. Nco ntsoov tias koj tsuas yog siv cov peev txheej pom zoo los ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv thiab suav nrog lawv nyob rau nplooj ntawv kawg ntawm daim ntawv qhia.
- Xav txog lub tswv yim zoo tshaj plaws los nthuav qhia cov ntaub ntawv hauv phau ntawv qhia, piv txwv li muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ncauj lus nyuaj lossis npog 1-2 qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb. Cov ntawv nthuav qhia tau zoo tuaj yeem nthuav qhia cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov lus luv, meej, thiab ncaj ncees.
- Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav ua phau ntawv qhia uas tham txog kev ua noj ua haus hauv Bogor, muab cov ntaub ntawv luv luv txog qhov chaw nyob thiab xwm txheej ntawm Bogor City.
Tswv yim:
Nco ntsoov tias daim ntawv me me ntawm cov ntawv feem ntau me dua A4. Yog li ntawd, ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj muab cov ntaub ntawv tsuas yog cuam tshuam nrog lub ncauj lus ntawm phau ntawv qhia thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev xa cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv thawj lub pane los tso saib daim ntawv qhia npe
Thaum muab cov ntawv tshaj tawm, xyuas kom thawj tus neeg nyeem pom yog lub npe. Yog li, muab lub npe tso rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag pem hauv ntej, uas yog ib feem uas pom tom qab daim ntawv nthuav tawm. Sau koj lub npe tag nrho hauv qab lub npe kom cov nyeem paub leej twg ua daim ntawv qhia.
- Khaws lub npe luv, meej, thiab nco tau yooj yim. Ib qho ntxiv, xaiv lub npe uas ua rau tus nyeem ntawv tam sim tau txais lub tswv yim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nthuav tawm hauv phau ntawv qhia.
- Yog tias koj xav ua phau ntawv qhia txog kev ua noj ua haus hauv Bogor, suav nrog lub npe ncaj, piv txwv li: "Wiskul in Bogor, Tuaj!" lossis lwm lub npe uas tau mloog, piv txwv: "Delicious Wiskul in Bogor: Doclang, Fried Toge, Ngohiang".
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab cov lus piav qhia luv luv ntawm cov ntsiab lus hauv phau ntawv qhia nyob hauv thawj lub vaj huam sib luag
Sau 3-5 kab lus raws li kev taw qhia kom muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ncauj lus hauv daim ntawv qhia. Kev taw qhia yog tus txheej txheem ntawm txhua cov ntaub ntawv hauv phau ntawv qhia uas ua rau tus nyeem ntawv nkag siab zoo dua cov ntaub ntawv muab.
Piv txwv ntawm cov lus hais ua ntej uas qhia txog thaj chaw, xwm txheej ntuj, thiab kev ua noj ua haus Bogor: "Qhov chaw ntawm Bogor City yog kwv yees li 60 kilometers ntawm Jakarta. Qhov nruab nrab qhov kub ntawm Bogor City yog 26 ° C yog li huab cua txias vim tias nws nyob ntawm qhov siab ntawm 190-330 metres siab dua qhov dej hiav txwv. Tshwj xeeb Bogor yog lo lus ntawm cov neeg paub ua noj ua haus. Koom nrog Wiskul kev tshwm sim hauv Bogor kom saj nws rau koj tus kheej!"
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv txhua ntu vaj huam sib luag hauv daim ntawv qhia kom npog qhov sib txawv sib txawv
Qhia cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv uas tau sau rau sab hauv ntawm daim ntawv qhia. Siv 1 lub vaj huam sib luag los npog 1 lub ntsiab lus me me, tsis txhob txuas ntxiv mus rau lub vaj huam sib luag tom ntej. Tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv siv kab lus luv lossis ua ib daim ntawv kom yooj yim nkag siab.
- Txiav txim siab daim ntawv ntawm daim ntawv qhia. Koj tuaj yeem ua daim ntawv qhia los ntawm muab daim ntawv faib ua 2 ntu lossis 3 ntu sib npaug. Siv daim ntawv nthuav qhia hauv 2 yog tias koj xav suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv luv luv txhawm rau npog cov ncauj lus nkag siab yooj yim, tab sis yog tias koj xav tau muab cov ntaub ntawv ntau yam hauv kev ua haujlwm kom zoo, siv daim ntawv nthuav tawm hauv 3.
- Piv txwv, thaum tsim daim ntawv qhia zaub mov noj, siv 3 lub vaj huam sib luag sab hauv los piav qhia txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov protein, rog thiab carbohydrates.
- Feem ntau, tus lej ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag yog txiav txim siab los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau xa tawm. Yog tias tus kws qhia ntawv txwv cov naj npawb ntawm cov ntawv, npaj phau ntawv qhia raws li cov lus qhia tau muab.
Kauj Ruam 5. Siv lub pane kawg los nthuav qhia cov ntsiab lus
Hauv kev kaw, suav nrog cov ntsiab lus raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nthuav tawm hauv cov vaj huam sib luag yav dhau los. Siv cov kab lus luv luv uas nkag siab yooj yim kom tus nyeem ntawv nkag siab tiag tiag tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv qhia uas nyuam qhuav tau nyeem.
- Raws li phau ntawv qhia, xaus phau ntawv qhia los ntawm kev sau tsawg kawg 1 cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb nthuav tawm hauv txhua lub vaj huam sib luag dhau los.
- Lub vaj huam sib luag hauv nruab nrab yuav tsis muaj dab tsi los yog siv los suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm thaum ua kev tshawb fawb, xws li lub npe ntawm phau ntawv lossis lub npe ntawm lub vev xaib.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Tsim Daim Ntawv Qhia Tsim
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv tus qauv txheem yooj yim kom nyeem tau yooj yim
Ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem rau phau ntawv qhia zoo yog tias nws tuaj yeem nyeem tau yooj yim thiab nrawm. Vim li no, kev xaiv font ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb thaum tsim daim ntawv qhia. Feem ntau, ntaus hauv daim ntawv qhia siv tus qauv fonts, xws li Arial, Sans Serif, lossis Times New Roman.
- Yog tias koj tab tom tsim daim ntawv qhia nrog lub khoos phis tawj, siv tus lej 9-11 thaum sau cov ntawv tseem ceeb vim tias daim ntawv nthuav qhia me me. Rau cov ntawv teev npe, siv cov ntawv uas loj dua me ntsis ntawm cov ntawv.
- Yog tias koj tab tom tsim daim ntawv qhia tus kheej, siv kev sau ntawv tsis txhob sau ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxig cov duab thiab lwm yam duab qhia rau hauv phau ntawv qhia
Cov duab yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig rau sib cuam tshuam cov ntawv ntev thiab ua cov ntawv qhia zoo li txaus nyiam. Feem ntau, cov duab muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua yog tias lawv nrog cov ntaub ntawv txhawb nqa cuam tshuam. Muab cov duab tso rau ntawm ib sab ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag ze rau sab laug lossis sab xis, tom qab ntawd ntxig cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv qhov chaw seem ze ntawm daim duab.
- Ntxiv cov duab kos los yog rub cov duab los ntawm cov vev xaib uas cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub ntawv hauv phau ntawv qhia.
- Siv qhov siab kawg ntawm 2 cov duab ntawm ib lub vaj huam sib luag. Sib nrug los ntawm kev cuam tshuam, phau ntawv qhia tag nrho ntawm cov duab zoo li tsis meej thiab zoo li tsis muaj txuj ci.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov duab nrog cov ntaub ntawv hais qhia thiab hais txog qhov chaw uas muab cov duab.
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab cov xim los ua daim ntawv qhia kom zoo nkauj thiab nyiam mloog
Piv txwv li, siv cov xim sib txawv rau daim ntawv qhia npe thiab cov ntawv tseem ceeb los ua kom nws sawv tawm thiab ua rau xav paub ntxiv. Koj tuaj yeem tso cov duab xim kom ua rau daim ntawv nthuav qhia zoo dua los yog luam/pleev xim rau ntawm daim ntawv xim, tab sis nco ntsoov tias cov xim tsis lwv cov ntawv.
Koj tuaj yeem hloov xim font siv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov kom hloov cov ntawv hauv qhov haujlwm koj tab tom siv. Yog tias koj tsim daim ntawv qhia tus kheej, siv cov xaum xim lossis cim rau xim cov ntawv qhia kom cov txiaj ntsig tau nthuav dua
Ceeb toom:
Siv qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 3 xim kom daim ntawv qhia tau zoo rau lub qhov muag thiab tsis tawv.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Ua Daim Ntawv Qhia
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv cov ntawv tuab heev thiab cov cuab yeej siv yog tias koj tab tom ua daim ntawv qhia
Npaj cov ntawv tuab txaus los yog cov ntawv card manila tsawg kawg 20 cm x 30 cm ua cov khoom tseem ceeb rau daim ntawv qhia. Sau cov ntaub ntawv siv tus cwj mem uas ntim nrog tus cwj mem dub, tom qab ntawd kho kom zoo nkauj daim ntawv nthuav qhia nrog cov duab nthuav thiab cov duab piv txwv siv cov cim lossis cwj mem ntawm ntau yam xim.
- Xyuas kom tseeb tias daim ntawv me me yog tuab txaus kom nyob ncaj thaum quav thiab cov ntawv loj loj txaus rau cov ntawv kom yooj yim nyeem.
- Tig mus rau txhua nplooj ntawv ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm txhawm rau saib cov duab ntsig txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv qhia. Yog tias muaj, koj tuaj yeem ua kom zoo dua cov duab daws teeb meem los ntawm kev txiav thiab muab lawv tso rau hauv daim ntawv qhia.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv qhov program los kho daim ntawv qhia yog tias koj xav tsim phau ntawv qhia digitally
Niaj hnub no, ntau qhov kev hloov kho duab muab cov qauv npaj ua rau tsim cov ntawv nthuav qhia thiab cov ntaub ntawv zoo sib xws, suav nrog tsim cov ntawv nthuav qhia uas xav tau kev muaj tswv yim. Xaiv tus qauv koj nyiam, tom qab ntawd sau cov kab ntawv nrog cov ntawv, duab, thiab lwm yam ntsiab lus.
- Tus qauv ua haujlwm yog thawj hom ntawv uas tuaj yeem hloov kho, piv txwv li hloov tus font loj, hloov cov xim ntawm cov ntawv, lossis kho qhov chaw ntawm cov duab thiab cov ntawv. Txoj kev ntawd, koj tuaj yeem tsim daim ntawv qhia tsim raws li koj xav tau yooj yim thiab sai.
- Nco ntsoov tias kev kawm yees duab thiab kho cov ntaub ntawv zoo nkauj feem ntau siv sijhawm ntau. Yog li, siv lwm txoj haujlwm yog tias koj xav ua kom tiav daim ntawv qhia me me nyob rau lub sijhawm luv.
- Siv sijhawm los tshuaj xyuas hom ntawv, sau ntawv, thiab sau ntawv kom yuam kev kom ntseeg tau tias daim ntawv qhia ua tiav. Yog tias daim ntawv qhia ua ntej ntawm lub computer tshuaj xyuas zoo txaus, luam daim ntawv me me los ntawm txhaj rau "Luam tawm" cov ntawv qhia zaub mov hauv qhov program koj tab tom siv.
Tswv yim:
Muaj ntau txoj haujlwm uas nquag siv los tsim cov ntaub ntawv, xws li Photoshop, InDesign, Adobe Illustrator, Scribus, thiab Inkscape.
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhib daim ntawv qhia ua 2 ntu sib npaug
Khoov daim ntawv me nyob rau hauv nruab nrab los ntawm kev nqa ob sab ntsug ua ke thiab ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov ces kaum saum thiab hauv qab sib ntsib. Tuav ib ces kaum ntawm daim ntawv qhia nrog ib txhais tes, tom qab ntawd siv lwm txhais tes los khoov daim ntawv los ntawm zawv zawg koj cov ntiv tes ntawm qhov quav los ntawm saum toj mus rau hauv qab. Daim ntawv qhia ua tiav yuav zoo li phau ntawv.
- Qhib daim ntawv qhia raws li qhov xav tau hom ntawv tsim.
- Khawb daim ntawv qhia ntawm lub rooj kawm lossis lub rooj tsavxwm nrog lub tiaj tiaj kom cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo.
- 2-daim ntawv qhia tau zoo dua rau kev xa cov ntaub ntawv nrog ntau cov duab, cov lus, lossis cov ntsiab lus pom uas xav tau ntawv ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 4. Qhib phau ntawv qhia ua 3 ntu zoo li daim ntawv qhia ib txwm muaj
Muab daim ntawv me me tso rau ntawm lub rooj nrog lub vaj huam sib luag nrog daim ntawv qhia npe nyob rau sab laug thiab tig rov qab. Nqa sab xis ntawm daim ntawv qhia thiab kho nws mus rau sab laug kom npog nruab nrab ntawm daim ntawv. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov quav yog ntsug thiab ncaj, tom qab ntawv nias koj cov ntiv tes kom khoov nws. Khaws thiab khoov daim ntawv qhia sab laug mus rau sab xis kom ua daim ntawv 3-npaug.
- Tom qab quav, txoj haujlwm ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag nrog daim ntawv qhia npe tau tig mus thiab lub vaj huam sib luag tso ncaj qha hauv qab nws.
- 3-daim ntawv qhia yog txhais tau tias nthuav qhia cov ntaub ntawv ua ntu zus lossis sib cais ntawm ib lub vaj huam sib luag kom yooj yim nkag siab thiab ntau yam ntxiv.
Lub tswv yim
- Yog tias koj tsis paub yuav ua daim ntawv qhia, nug koj tus kws qhia ntawv, niam txiv, kwv tij, lossis phooj ywg hauv chav kawm.
- Yog tias muaj daim ntawv qhia kev luam ntawv nyob ze koj lub tsev, siv sijhawm los nres ntawm ntawd. Leej twg paub, cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav xav piav qhia tias yuav tsim qauv li cas thiab luam daim ntawv qhia.
- Yog tias koj yuav tsum tsim cov ntawv qhia uas cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub ntawv txheeb cais, suav nrog cov ntsiab lus pom, xws li kab kos, kab kos, thiab cov ntxhuav kom ua cov lej yooj yim nkag siab.
Yam Koj Xav Tau
- Khoos phis tawj
- Cov khoos kas tsim cov ntaub ntawv
- Cov ntawv tuab los yog cov ntawv yas manila
- Cwj mem los yog cwj mem nrog tus lej dub
- Cov xaum xim thiab cov cuab yeej rau kev kos duab
