Cellulitis yog kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum daim tawv nqaij raug mob los ntawm kev txiav, kos lossis raug mob thiab raug cov kab mob. Hom kab mob feem ntau uas ua rau cellulitis yog streptococcus thiab staphylococcus, ua rau sov, liab thiab khaus khaus uas kis tau thiab ua npaws. Yog tias tsis kho kom zoo, cellulitis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem xws li sepsis, meningitis lossis lymphangitis. Yog li, yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntxov ntawm cellulitis, nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Tau Txais Kev Txheeb Xyuas
Kauj Ruam 1. Paub txog qhov muaj feem yuav txaus ntshai
Cellulitis yog kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas feem ntau tshwm sim hauv qab ceg lossis hauv qab hauv caug. Qhov mob no tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob ua rau kis kab mob, feem ntau yog streptococcus lossis staphylococcus. Muaj ntau qhov xwm txheej uas yuav ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij raug ntxeem tau los ntawm cov kab mob no.
- Kev raug mob rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam. Txiav, hlawv lossis txiav qhib tawv nqaij thiab muab qhov nkag mus rau cov kab mob.
- Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij xws li eczema, mob qog noj ntshav, ua pob khaus lossis tawv nqaij tawg los ntawm qhuav heev. Txij li txheej txheej sab nraud ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis nyob lawm, cov kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij tau yooj yim.
- Cov kab mob hauv lub cev tsis zoo. Yog tias koj muaj kab mob HIV/AIDS, ntshav qab zib, kab mob hauv lub raum, lossis lwm yam mob uas ua rau koj lub cev tsis muaj zog, koj yuav muaj feem kis tau kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Lymphedema, uas yog mob ntev hauv caj npab lossis txhais ceg. Qhov mob no ua rau daim tawv nqaij qhib, ua rau kis mob.
- Kev rog dhau ntev tau cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo nce ntawm kev tsim cellulitis.
- Yog tias koj tau muaj kab mob cellulitis ua ntej, koj yuav muaj feem yuav txhim kho tus mob.
Kauj Ruam 2. Nkag siab cov cim thiab tsos mob
Cellulitis feem ntau zoo li liab, khaus khaus uas pib kis thoob qhov chaw puas ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yog tias koj pom cov pob tawm mus ze rau qhov tawg, hlawv, lossis nthuav tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tshwj xeeb yog tias nws nyob ntawm ceg qis, koj yuav muaj cellulitis. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Ib qho liab, khaus, ua pob liab liab uas tseem kis mus ntxiv thiab ua rau o. Cov tawv nqaij yuav tshwm nruj thiab ncab.
- Mob, rhiab, lossis rhiab nyob ze thaj chaw muaj tus kab mob.
- Qhov pib mob khaub thuas, nkees nkees, thiab kub cev thaum kis tus kab mob.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas qhov kev kuaj mob ntawm cellulitis
Yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob cellulitis, txawm tias cov pob tsis tau nthuav dav, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Yog tias cov tsos mob no tsis raug tshuaj xyuas, cellulitis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj. Cellulitis kuj tseem tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm kev sib kis tob thiab txaus ntshai dua.
- Thaum mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob, piav qhia cov cim thiab tsos mob ntawm cellulitis uas koj tau pom.
- Ntxiv nrog rau kev kuaj lub cev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kom kuaj ntxiv, xws li suav cov ntshav tag (CBC), lossis ntshav kab lis kev cai.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Kev kov yeej Cellulitis
Kauj Ruam 1. Tiv thaiv cov neeg nyob ze koj
MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus), piv txwv li Staphylococcus aureus cov kab mob uas tau dhau los ua tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tam sim no tau nce zuj zus thiab kis mus. Tsis txhob faib khoom ntiag tug, xws li rab chais, phuam da dej, lossis khaub ncaws. Tsis tas li, nco ntsoov txhua tus neeg saib xyuas koj hnav hnab looj tes ua ntej kov cellulitis thiab ua ntej kov txhua yam uas yuav kis tau.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav cov cellulitis ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij
Siv dej thiab xab npum da dej tas li, tom qab ntawd yaug kom huv. Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem qhwv daim ntaub ntub, phuam txias nyob ib puag ncig ntawm cellulitis kom nws xis nyob. Koj tseem yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob, tab sis kev ntxuav cov cellulitis yuav pab kis tus kab mob.
Kauj Ruam 3. Kaw qhov txhab
Koj yuav tsum tiv thaiv lub qhov txhab kom txog thaum nws zoo. Muab ntaub qhwv thiab hloov nws ib hnub ib zaug. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv koj thaum koj lub cev tsim kev tiv thaiv ntuj.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxuav koj txhais tes tas li
Tsis txhob cia lwm cov kab mob kis rau koj qhov txhab uas twb muaj lawm. Koj kuj tsis xav kom kis tus kab mob mus rau lwm qhov txhab ntawm koj lub cev. Nco ntsoov ntxuav koj txhais tes ua ntej thiab tom qab kho qhov txhab.
Kauj Ruam 5. Noj koj cov tshuaj tsis tu ncua
Yog tias lub qhov txhab mob lossis o, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj acetaminophen lossis ibuprofen los txo qhov o thiab tsis xis nyob. Tsis txhob tshaj qhov koob tshuaj pom zoo. Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj thaum koj tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Kho thiab Tiv Thaiv Cellulitis
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv tshuaj tua kab mob
Tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv ntau tshaj plaws kho mob cellulitis. Kev kho mob nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav ntawm koj tus mob thiab koj kev noj qab haus huv, tab sis feem ntau suav nrog sau cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj uas yuav tua qhov ua rau kis mob. Cov kab mob cellulitis yuav tsum pib qis me ntsis hauv ob peb hnub thiab kho tau zoo hauv xya mus rau kaum hnub.
- Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom koj noj 500 mg cephalexin txhua rau rau teev. Yog tias MRSA xav tsis thoob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv rau Bactrim, Clindamycin, Doxycycline, lossis Minocycline. Bactrim yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntau tshaj plaws rau kis mob MRSA.
- Tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj rov qab los nyob hauv ob lossis peb hnub los qhia txog kev nce qib. Yog tias cov kab mob cellulitis zoo li tau txo qis, koj yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj tua kab mob ntxiv mus kom txog thaum lawv ua tiav (feem ntau yog 14 hnub) kom ntseeg tau tias kev kis tus kab mob zoo kiag li. Tsis txhob tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj tua kab mob lossis ncua sijhawm raws li qhov no yuav ua rau nyuaj rau tus kab mob rov zoo.
- Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj yog tias koj noj qab nyob zoo thiab kis tus kab mob tsuas yog nyob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis yog tias tus kab mob zoo li ntxaum thiab koj tseem tab tom muaj lwm yam tsos mob, tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj yuav tsis pom sai sai.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tau txais kev kho mob cellulitis hnyav
Hauv qhov mob hnyav ntawm cellulitis uas tau nce zuj zus, koj yuav xav tau nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav muab txhaj tshuaj los yog txhaj tshuaj txhawm rau kho tus kab mob sai dua li tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntxuav lub qhov txhab kom zoo
Cellulitis feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub qhov txhab tsis kho kom zoo kom nws qhib thiab kis tau yooj yim nrog cov kab mob. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los tiv thaiv qhov no yog ntxuav cov tawv nqaij tam sim ntawd thib ob uas koj cov tawv nqaij raug txiav, khawb, lossis hlawv.
- Ntxuav lub qhov txhab nrog xab npum thiab dej. Txuas ntxiv txhua hnub kom txog thaum nws zoo.
- Yog tias lub qhov txhab loj lossis tob, npog nws nrog ntaub qhwv tsis huv. Hloov daim ntaub qhwv txhua hnub kom txog thaum nws zoo.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nqa koj ob txhais ceg
Cov ntshav tsis txaus tuaj yeem ua rau kho tau qeeb, tab sis tshem tawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam los ntawm cellulitis tuaj yeem pab tau. Yog tias cellulitis tshwm sim hauv ob txhais ceg, koj tuaj yeem txhawb nqa ob txhais ceg txhawm rau txhim kho cov ntshav ncig thiab kho kom zoo.
Sim muab koj txhais taw tso rau hauv ncoo thaum koj tsaug zog
Kauj Ruam 5. Saib xyuas qhov txhab kom pom tias muaj kab mob
Thaum tshem cov ntaub qhwv txhua hnub, tshuaj xyuas kom paub tias lub qhov txhab kho tau zoo. Yog tias qhov mob pib o, ua liab, lossis khaus, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob. Yog tias lub qhov txhab ntub dej, qhov ntawd tseem yog ib qho cim qhia tias yuav kis tau tus mob, yog li teem sijhawm nrog koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Kauj Ruam 6. Ua kom koj cov tawv nqaij noj qab nyob zoo
Vim tias cellulitis feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg muaj kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tswj cov tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv yog qhov tseem ceeb heev uas yog kev tiv thaiv. Yog tias koj muaj tawv nqaij lossis tawv nqaij qhuav, lossis muaj ntshav qab zib, eczema, lossis lwm yam teeb meem uas cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, siv cov txheej txheem hauv qab no los tiv thaiv qhov txhab thiab cellulitis.
- Siv cov tshuaj moisturizer los tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij chapped thiab haus dej kom ntau kom koj lub cev hydrated.
- Tiv thaiv koj txhais taw los ntawm kev hnav thom khwm khov thiab khau.
- Txiav koj cov ntiv tes kom zoo kom tsis txhob raug mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Kho cov kab mob fungal hauv ko taw kom lawv tsis txhob kis mob hnyav ntxiv.
- Kho lymphedema los tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij chapped.
- Zam kev ua ub no uas ua rau txiav thiab khawb rau ob txhais ceg thiab taw (xws li taug kev hauv pos, ua teb, thiab lwm yam).
Lub tswv yim
- Nco ntsoov tias koj rov mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tom qab kho tas. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws tshaj lij xws li tus kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb txog kab mob sib kis.
- Koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cellulitis rov tshwm sim los ntawm kev tiv thaiv koj cov tawv nqaij. Koj yuav tsum ntxuav txhua qhov kev txiav los yog khawb ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij nrog xab npum thiab dej. Koj yuav tsum ib txwm npog cov tawv nqaij raug mob los yog ntaub qhwv.
