4 Txoj Kev Kho Mob Sab Hauv

Cov txheej txheem:

4 Txoj Kev Kho Mob Sab Hauv
4 Txoj Kev Kho Mob Sab Hauv

Video: 4 Txoj Kev Kho Mob Sab Hauv

Video: 4 Txoj Kev Kho Mob Sab Hauv
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Cov qhov txhab sab hauv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm txhua yam khoom ntse uas ua rau tawv nqaij, suav nrog cov khoom yooj yim xws li cov ces kaum ntawm phab ntsa lossis txiav cov cuab yeej xws li riam. Txawm yog vim li cas los xij, kev raug mob sab hauv yog mob heev, tuaj yeem tso ntshav tau ntau, thiab xav tau kev kho mob tam sim. Yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg koj tau raug mob sab hauv, koj yuav tsum tau ntsuas qhov mob hnyav thiab tom qab ntawd muab kev kho mob raws li qhov xwm txheej.

Kauj ruam

Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Txheeb Xyuas Qhov Mob

Hloov Qhov Hniav Hnav Hnav Kauj Ruam 5
Hloov Qhov Hniav Hnav Hnav Kauj Ruam 5

Kauj Ruam 1. Tshuaj xyuas qhov txhab

Yog tias koj tuaj yeem pom cov rog, nqaij, lossis cov nqaij pob txha los ntawm kev phais, lossis yog tias lub qhov txhab dav thiab cov npoo tsis sib luag, nws yuav zoo li lub qhov txhab yuav xav tau kev xaws. Yog tias tsis ntseeg, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj nws los ntawm kws kho mob lossis kws saib xyuas neeg mob.

  • Cov cim ntawm kev raug mob uas yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd suav nrog ib lossis ua ke ntawm cov hauv qab no: mob hnyav, los ntshav hnyav, qhia tias poob siab (xws li ua npaws, tawv nqaij hws, ua daus no, lossis tawv nqaij).
  • Cov qhov txhab uas nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav nthuav tawm cov nqaij rog (daj-xim av thiab lumpy), nqaij (liab liab thiab hlua), lossis pob txha (xim av-dawb tawv tawv).
  • Qhov txhab uas tsis nkag mus rau txhua txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis xav tau kev xaws thiab tuaj yeem kho nyob hauv tsev.
Hloov Qhov Hniav Hnav Hnav Kauj Ruam 8
Hloov Qhov Hniav Hnav Hnav Kauj Ruam 8

Kauj Ruam 2. Npaj lub qhov txhab loj kom mus ntsib kws kho mob

Yog koj ntseeg tias koj lub qhov txhab xav tau kev kho mob xwm txheej ceev, muaj ntau yam uas koj tuaj yeem ua los kho qhov txhab ua ntej mus rau chav kho mob xwm txheej ceev. Tam sim ntawd yaug lub qhov txhab hauv qab cov dej kom tshem tawm cov av los yog khib nyiab. Tom ntej no, siv qhov siab rau qhov txhab nrog daim ntaub huv los yog ntaub qhwv, thiab txuas ntxiv siv lub siab mus rau chav kho mob ceev.

  • Lub qhov txhab yuav raug ntxuav dua ntawm tus kws kho mob lub tsev kho mob kom paub tseeb tias nws tsis muaj kab mob kiag li.
  • Yog tias lub qhov txhab loj thiab los ntshav ntau heev, sim npog nws nrog cov phuam los yog ntaub qhwv, tom qab ntawv txuas ntxiv siv lub siab ntxiv.
Kho Qhov Raug Mob Qhov Kauj Ruam 10
Kho Qhov Raug Mob Qhov Kauj Ruam 10

Kauj Ruam 3. Tsis txhob sim ntxuav lub qhov txhab lossis npog nws nrog cov khoom siv hauv tsev

Tsis txhob tshem ib yam dab tsi uas nyuaj rau tawm los. Yog tias muaj iav iav los yog cov khib nyiab nyob hauv qhov txhab, sim tshem nws tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov txhab puas tsuaj. Tsis tas li, tsis txhob sim saws lossis lo lub qhov txhab vim cov cuab yeej siv hauv tsev tuaj yeem ua rau kis mob thiab/lossis cuam tshuam qhov txhab zoo. Tsis txhob siv cawv, hydrogen peroxide, lossis iodine los ntxuav lub qhov txhab, vim qhov no tuaj yeem qeeb qhov txhab zoo.

Txheeb Qhov Raug Mob rau Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 14
Txheeb Qhov Raug Mob rau Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 14

Kauj Ruam 4. Mus ntsib kws kho mob yam tsis quav ntsej txog kev txhawj xeeb txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus kheej

Yog ua tau, tsis txhob tsav koj tus kheej lub tsheb vim qhov no yuav txaus ntshai. Yog tias koj nyob ib leeg thiab los ntshav hnyav, hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tuaj yeem yog qhov kev xaiv zoo.

Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 4: Kho Qhov Mob Me Me

Txheeb Qhov Raug Mob rau Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 1
Txheeb Qhov Raug Mob rau Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 1

Kauj Ruam 1. Ntxuav lub qhov txhab

Ntxuav lub qhov txhab kom huv nrog xab npum thiab dej tsawg kawg 5-10 feeb. Koj tuaj yeem siv xab npum lossis dej huv. Kev tshawb fawb pom tias tsis muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li hydrogen peroxide thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau ntawm qhov txhab zoo huv si.

Qhov tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov txhab nrog dej ntau. Yog tias muaj av, tawg iav lossis lwm yam khoom uas tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau yooj yim, lossis yog tias lub qhov txhab tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom qias neeg, xeb lossis cov tsiaj tom, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob

Ntxuav qhov mob me me Kauj Ruam 2
Ntxuav qhov mob me me Kauj Ruam 2

Kauj Ruam 2. Nias lub qhov txhab kom tsis txhob los ntshav

Tom qab lub qhov txhab raug ntxuav, nias ib daim ntaub huv los yog ntaub qhwv rau ntawm qhov txhab kom tsawg li 15 feeb. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua ntshav qis los ntawm kev nce lub qhov txhab saum koj lub plawv.

  • Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov ntshav khov uas tau npog lub qhov txhab los ntawm qhov tawm thaum koj tso tseg cov ntaub qhwv, sim siv daim ntaub tsis lo xws li Telfa gauze.
  • Yog tias lub qhov txhab txuas ntxiv ntshav tom qab koj sim cov theem no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
Ntxuav qhov mob me me Kauj Ruam 5
Ntxuav qhov mob me me Kauj Ruam 5

Kauj Ruam 3. Muab ntaub qhwv qhov txhab

Thov ib txheej tshuaj pleev tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nyias nyias thiab npog nrog cov ntaub qhwv los yog ntaub qhwv. Khaws qhov txhab kom qhuav thiab huv si los ntawm kev hloov daim ntaub qhwv 1-2 zaug hauv ib hnub kom txog thaum nws zoo.

Ntxuav qhov txhab Qhov 2
Ntxuav qhov txhab Qhov 2

Kauj Ruam 4. Saib xyuas kev kis mob

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj kab mob kis. Cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob no suav nrog qhov mob uas hnov sov lossis liab, tso dej tawm ntawm lub qhov txhab, mob hnyav zuj zus ntawm qhov txhab, lossis kub cev.

Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 4: Kho Mob Qhov Mob Loj

Kho qhov txhab Tsim los ntawm Cov Khoom Tsis Txaus Siab Kauj Ruam 1
Kho qhov txhab Tsim los ntawm Cov Khoom Tsis Txaus Siab Kauj Ruam 1

Kauj Ruam 1. Hu lossis nug ib tus neeg kom hu tsheb thauj neeg mob

Koj yuav tsum nqa cov neeg kho mob mus rau qhov chaw sai li sai tau. Yog tias koj thiab tus neeg raug mob nyob ib leeg, qhov txhab ntshav yuav tsum raug tswj tam sim ua ntej nrhiav kev pab.

Kho Qhov Dej Raug Qhov Kauj Ruam 4
Kho Qhov Dej Raug Qhov Kauj Ruam 4

Kauj Ruam 2. Hnav hnab looj tes yog tias koj saib xyuas lwm tus

Koj yuav tsum tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog lwm tus neeg cov ntshav. Cov hnab looj tes looj yuav tiv thaiv koj ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm kis tus kab mob los ntawm lwm tus neeg cov ntshav.

Kho Tus Me Nyuam Qhov Rais Qhov Kauj Ruam 12
Kho Tus Me Nyuam Qhov Rais Qhov Kauj Ruam 12

Kauj Ruam 3. Tshuaj xyuas qhov mob hnyav thiab tus neeg raug mob teb rau qhov txhab

Ib qho ntxiv, kuj txheeb xyuas qhov ua pa thiab ua pa ntawm tus neeg raug tsim txom. Nug tus neeg raug tsim txom kom pw lossis zaum yog tias ua tau kom nws tau so.

Txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem. Txiav tus neeg raug tsim txom khaub ncaws yog tias tsim nyog koj thiaj tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas qhov txhab

Kho Qhov Raug Qhov Raug Qhov Kauj Ruam 2
Kho Qhov Raug Qhov Raug Qhov Kauj Ruam 2

Kauj Ruam 4. Txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem uas cuam tshuam rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus neeg raug tsim txom

Yog tias lub qhov txhab ua rau hnyav los ntawm txhais caj npab lossis txhais ceg, hais kom tus neeg mob tsa ceg uas raug mob. Tswj txoj haujlwm no kom txog thaum cov ntshav tso tseg.

  • Kev poob siab kuj tseem tuaj yeem hem kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus neeg raug tsim txom. Yog tias tus neeg raug kev poob siab, ua kom lub cev sov thiab so kom ntau li sai tau.
  • Tsis txhob sim tshem txhua yam zoo li iav tawg tshwj tsis yog koj tau kawm los ua li ntawd. Kev tshem tawm cov khoom tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntshav hnyav yog tias nws yog cov khoom uas thaiv qhov ntws.
Kho Qhov Raug Mob Qhov Kauj Ruam 5
Kho Qhov Raug Mob Qhov Kauj Ruam 5

Kauj Ruam 5. Muab ntaub qhwv qhov txhab

Muab ib daim ntaub nyias nyias tso rau ntawm lub qhov txhab. Nias lub qhov txhab kom khov.

Cov ntaub qhwv kom nruj tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm khaub ncaws, ntaub, khaub ncaws, thiab lwm yam, yog tias koj tsis muaj daim ntaub qhwv thawj zaug. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias muaj tam sim no, siv daim ntaub qhwv ib ncig ntawm lub qhov txhab. Tsis txhob qhwv nruj heev, xyuas kom ob tus ntiv tes tseem tuaj yeem haum hauv qab qhov txhab hnav

Kho Tus Me Nyuam Qhov Rais Qhov Kauj Ruam 14
Kho Tus Me Nyuam Qhov Rais Qhov Kauj Ruam 14

Kauj Ruam 6. Muab daim ntaub qhwv rau ntawm daim ntaub yog tias cov ntshav ntws

Tsis txhob sim tshem daim ntaub qhwv thiab daim ntaub uas tau txuas nrog vim qhov no yuav ua rau lub qhov txhab mob.

Khaws cov ntaub qhwv hauv qab nws hauv qhov chaw. Cov txheej no yuav pab tswj hwm txoj haujlwm ntawm cov ntshav khov uas tsim tawm, tiv thaiv cov ntshav tawm ntawm qhov txhab

Kho qhov txhab Tsim los ntawm Cov Khoom Tsis Txaus Siab Kauj Ruam 4
Kho qhov txhab Tsim los ntawm Cov Khoom Tsis Txaus Siab Kauj Ruam 4

Kauj Ruam 7. Saib xyuas tus neeg raug tsim txom ua pa thiab ua pa

Ua kom tus neeg mob nyob twj ywm kom txog thaum kev pab tuaj txog (yog tias lub qhov txhab mob hnyav) lossis kom txog thaum cov ntshav nres (yog tias lub qhov txhab tsis loj heev). Koj yuav tsum hu tsheb thauj neeg mob yog tias lub qhov txhab mob hnyav thiab/lossis ntshav tsis tuaj yeem nres tau.

Nco ntsoov piav qhia tus neeg raug mob thaum hu tsheb thauj neeg mob. Qhov no yuav pab kws kho mob npaj kom pab thaum lawv tuaj txog

Kho qhov txhab Tsim los ntawm Cov Khoom Tsis Txaus Siab Kauj Ruam 12
Kho qhov txhab Tsim los ntawm Cov Khoom Tsis Txaus Siab Kauj Ruam 12

Kauj Ruam 8. Tau txais kev pab kho mob ntxiv los ntawm kws kho mob

Piv txwv, yog tias lub qhov txhab tob heev lossis qias neeg, koj yuav xav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus. Tetanus yog kab mob txaus ntshai uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag tes tuag taw yog tias tsis kho. Cov neeg feem coob tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus thiab koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob raws li ib feem ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas kev noj qab haus huv txhua txhua ob peb xyoos.

Yog tias kis cov kab mob los ntawm kev txiav los ntawm cov khoom ntse lossis xeb, yuav tsum txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus kom tiv thaiv kev kis mob yav tom ntej. Hu rau kws kho mob seb koj puas xav tau

Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 4: Kho Cov Qhov Ncauj Qhov Ncauj Thiab Cov Staples

Ntxuav lub qhov txhab yam tsis muaj Cov Khoom Siv Kom Zoo 7
Ntxuav lub qhov txhab yam tsis muaj Cov Khoom Siv Kom Zoo 7

Kauj Ruam 1. Xaws lossis muab lub qhov txhab nrog kev pab los ntawm kws kho mob

Yog tias koj lub qhov txhab sib sib zog nqus, dav, lossis tsis zoo ib yam, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab kho nws (tseem hu ua sutures) lossis siv cov khoom siv los kho nws. Thaum tus kws kho mob kaw lossis kaw qhov txhab, nws yuav xub ntxuav nws thiab tso tshuaj txhaj tshuaj ib ncig ntawm lub qhov txhab. Tom qab lub qhov txhab raug kaw, tus kws kho mob yuav npog lub qhov txhab nrog daim ntaub los yog ntaub qhwv.

  • Kev phais rau qhov txhab yog ua nrog rab koob thiab xov phais kom koom nrog cov ntug ua ke. Cov xov no tuaj yeem nqus tau los ntawm lub cev thiab yaj dhau lub sijhawm, lossis nws yuav tsis nqus los ntawm lub cev thiab yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tom qab qhov txhab tau zoo.
  • Staples siv nyob rau hauv qhov txhab yog phais tshwj xeeb staples nrog rau kev ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li sutures thiab yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm zoo li tsis nqus tau sutures.
Kho Tus Mob Raug Mob Kauj Ruam 7
Kho Tus Mob Raug Mob Kauj Ruam 7

Kauj Ruam 2. Kho thaj tsam ib ncig ntawm qhov txhab kom zoo

Koj yuav tsum tau kho cov hlua los yog cov khoom siv kom paub tseeb tias lub qhov txhab zoo thiab tsis kis tus kab mob. Ua li no:

  • Khaws cov xaum los yog cov xaum qhuav thiab npog nrog daim ntaub qhwv ob peb hnub. Tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj lub sijhawm nws yuav siv, feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm 1-3 hnub raws li hom kev xaws thiab qhov loj ntawm qhov txhab.
  • Yog tias nws ntub, maj mam ntxuav lub qhov txhab los yog qhov txhab nrog xab npum thiab dej thaum da dej. Tsis txhob raus lub qhov txhab hauv dej, xws li da dej lossis ua luam dej. Yog tias raug dej ntau dhau, qhov txhab kho yuav raug cuam tshuam thiab kis tau tus mob.
  • Tom qab ntxuav lub qhov txhab, muab nws qhuav thiab siv tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob. Muab ntaub qhwv los yog ntaub qhwv tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob qhia.
Kho Kev Txiav Txim Siab Kauj Ruam 19
Kho Kev Txiav Txim Siab Kauj Ruam 19

Kauj Ruam 3. Zam kev ua si lossis ncaws pob uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov txhab mob ntev li 1-2 lub lis piam

Tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj txog lub sijhawm tseeb. Cov tawv nqaij tuaj yeem rhuav, ua rau lub qhov txhab rov qhib dua. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias qhov no tshwm sim.

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob (xws li ua npaws, liab, o, lossis tso zis tawm)

Txheeb Qhov Raug Mob Rau Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 9
Txheeb Qhov Raug Mob Rau Kab Mob Kauj Ruam 9

Kauj Ruam 4. Mus ntsib kws kho mob dua tom qab lub qhov txhab zoo lawm

Cov ntaub qhwv uas tsis nqus tau thiab cov khoom siv feem ntau yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm 5-14 hnub tom qab tso. Thaum tshem tawm, nco ntsoov tiv thaiv qhov caws pliav los ntawm lub hnub nrog tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub lossis npog nws nrog khaub ncaws. Nug seb puas muaj tshuaj pleev los yog tshuaj pleev uas koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo los pab kho qhov txhab.

Pom zoo: