Suban me me, tab sis tseem mob heev. Qee lub sij hawm, cov ntoo tawg kuj nyuaj rau tshem tawm. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau nrhiav kev pab kho mob yog tias tus kab mob sib kis loj lossis hnyav. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov ntoo tawg me me thiab ua rau mob thiab tsis txaus siab, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem siv los tshem cov kab mob thiab kho qhov txhab.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 5: Tshem Tawm Tweezers
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntxuav thaj chaw tawg
Ua ntej tshem cov kab tawg, ntxuav koj txhais tes thiab daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog dej sov thiab xab npum. Qhov no tuaj yeem txo qis txoj kev pheej hmoo kis tus kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau kis mob.
- Koj tuaj yeem ntxuav koj txhais tes nrog xab npum me me thiab dej sov li 20 feeb.
- Koj tuaj yeem ntxuav thaj chaw tawg nrog xab npum me me thiab dej, lossis siv tshuaj tua kab mob tua kab mob.
- Qhuav koj ob txhais tes thiab thaj tsam ntawm cov ntoo ua ntej tshem tawm.
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab tshuaj txhuam hniav nrog cawv
Ua ntej siv tus tweezers, tua cov kab mob nrog cawv kom txo qis kev pheej hmoo kis mob lossis kab mob kis rau hauv qhov txhab. Cov kab mob uas nkag rau hauv qhov txhab tuaj yeem ua rau kis mob.
- Txhawm rau kom tsis muaj menyuam ntxaib nrog cawv, tsau cov tweezers hauv lub tais lossis iav uas muaj cawv ntau li ob peb feeb, lossis siv cov paj rwb tsis huv uas ntub dej nrog cawv los so lub tweezers.
- Koj tuaj yeem yuav cawv ntawm cov chaw muag tshuaj thiab khw muag khoom kho mob. Cov khw muag khoom loj lossis cov khw muag khoom loj kuj muag cawv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv lub iav tsom iav thiab lub teeb ci
Txiav txim siab siv lub iav tsom iav thaum tshem cov kab tawg. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov kab tawg kom meej dua thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug mob ntxiv ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Tsawg kawg, kom ntseeg tau tias koj tshem cov kab tawg hauv lub teeb ci kom koj tuaj yeem pom meej dua
Kauj Ruam 4. Yog tias daim kab xev tau npog los ntawm txheej tawv nqaij, koj tuaj yeem siv rab koob tsis muaj menyuam kom hlais los ntawm daim tawv nqaij npog cov kab txaij thiab tshem nws tawm
Sterilize koob los ntawm soaking lawv los yog so lawv nrog cawv. Tom qab ntawd, siv rab koob los hlais thiab tshem daim tawv nqaij npog cov kab tawg. Koj yuav tuaj yeem khaws thiab tshem cov kab tawg yooj yim dua.
Yog tias koj yuav tsum khawb tob kom qhib cov tawv nqaij lossis mus txog qhov tawg, txiav txim siab mus rau tom tsev kho mob lossis kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm kom txo qis kev raug mob
Kauj Ruam 5. Nthuav cov txiab nrog tweezers
Thaum pom qhov ntxeev ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tshem nws nrog tweezers ze ntawm qhov tawv nqaij. Maj mam rub txoj hauv kev nkag mus.
- Yog tias koj yuav tsum khawb ntxaum mus rau hauv tus txhuam hniav kom mus txog qhov tawg, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob.
- Yog tias qhov ntxeev ntawm cov kab tawg tawg, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis sim muab nws rov nrog tweezers.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 5: Tshem Tissue nrog Daim Kab Xev
Kauj Ruam 1. Npaj daim kab xev
Cov tawv ntoo tawg, xws li cov khib nyiab ntawm tsob ntoo lossis cov yas, tuaj yeem tshem tawm nrog kab xev. Koj tuaj yeem siv ntau hom kab xev rau cov txheej txheem no, xws li daim kab xev tseeb, kab xev, lossis kab xev hluav taws xob. Txiav me ntsis vim tias koj tsuas xav tau daim me me.
- Nco ntsoov tias thaj tsam ntawm qhov chaw tawg yog huv thiab qhuav.
- Ntxuav thiab so koj txhais tes ua ntej koj pib.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kaw ib daim kab xev hla daim kab xev
Thov daim kab xev rau thaj tsam cais thiab nias nws nruj kom nws lo rau ntawm qhov chaw tawg. Nco ntsoov tias cov ntoo tsis thawb ntxiv rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thaum koj nias ntawm kab xev. Nias daim kab xev rau hauv qhov kev taw qhia uas cov kab txaij nkag mus.
Kauj Ruam 3. Rub daim kab xev
Thaum koj paub tseeb tias daim kab xev tau daig rau ntawm kab txaij, rub nws tam sim ntawd. Maj mam tshem daim kab xev rau hauv qhov kev taw qhia uas cov kab txaij nkag mus. Thaum daim kab xev raug rub tawm, tus kab txaij yuav tsum lo rau daim kab xev thiab tawm los.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txheeb daim kab xev uas tau muab tshem tawm lawm
Thaum daim kab xev raug rub tawm, saib yog tias cov ntoo tawg. Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas seb puas muaj ib feem ntawm qhov sib cais nyob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yog tias nws tseem muaj, koj tuaj yeem rov ua cov txheej txheem no lossis sim lwm txoj hauv kev.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 5: Tshem Cov Plaub Hau Nrog Cov Kua nplaum
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv kua nplaum
Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov kua nplaum, xws li cov kua nplaum tsis tu ncua, kom tshem cov kab tawg. Tsuas yog siv txheej kua nplaum rau ntawm thaj chaw tawg. Xyuas kom cov kua nplaum txheej tuab txaus kom npog cov kab tawg.
- Tsis txhob siv kua nplaum tam sim. Hom kua nplaum no yuav tsis tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab es tsis txhob siv cov kab sib cais hauv daim tawv nqaij.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov kab xaum qhuav lossis cov kab xaum zoo ib yam uas koj yuav siv kua nplaum.
- Ntxuav thiab so koj ob txhais tes thiab thaj tsam ntawm qhov chaw qhuav ua ntej pib.
Kauj Ruam 2. Cia cov kua nplaum qhuav
Cov kua nplaum yuav tsum tau qhuav ua ntej nws tuaj yeem tshem tawm, vim tias cov kua nplaum uas tseem ntub yuav tsis lo rau ntawm qhov chaw tawg. Cia cov kua nplaum zaum li 30 feeb txog 1 teev. Tom qab ntawd, kos thiab saib yog tias cov kua nplaum tau qhuav lawm. Yog tias koj muaj, cov kua nplaum yuav tsis hnov nplaum lossis ntub.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshem cov kua nplaum los ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Thaum koj paub tseeb tias cov kua nplaum tau qhuav, rub nws los ntawm cov ntug mus rau qhov nkag ntawm qhov chaw tawg. Tshav kub maj mam thiab khov kho. Thaum cov kua nplaum rub tawm, cov kab txaij yuav tsum lo ua ke.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txheeb xyuas yog tias cov kab txaij tawm
Thaum cov kua nplaum raug tshem tawm, saib seb cov kab txuas puas rau cov kua nplaum. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas seb puas muaj ib feem ntawm cov kab tawg nyob hauv daim tawv nqaij. Yog tias yog, koj yuav xav tau rov ua cov txheej txheem no lossis sim lwm txoj hauv kev.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 5: Saib Xyuas Qhov Mob Subannual
Kauj Ruam 1. maj mam nyem qhov tawv nqaij
Tom qab ua tiav tshem cov kab tawg, nyem daim tawv nqaij maj mam kom txog thaum muaj ntshav me ntsis uas tawm los. Qhov no yuav tshem tawm cov kab mob los ntawm lub qhov txhab.
- Tsis txhob nyem heev. Yog tias lub qhov txhab tsis los ntshav tom qab nias, tso nws ib leeg. Koj tuaj yeem siv lwm txoj hauv kev kom tshem tau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob, xws li nrog tshuaj tua kab mob tua kab mob.
- Ntxuav lub qhov txhab nrog dej sov tsawg kawg ib feeb.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tswj ntshav
Yog tias thaj chaw sib faib txuas ntxiv los ntshav tom qab raug nyem lossis nws los ntshav nws tus kheej, koj tuaj yeem tswj hwm nws los ntawm nias ntawm thaj chaw. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob poob ntshav thiab poob siab. Cov ntshav los ntawm qhov txiav me me yuav tsum nres hauv ob peb feeb. Yog tias cov ntshav tawm los lossis tsis tso tseg, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim.
- Sim nias lub ntsej muag nrog daim ntaub los yog paj rwb swab kom txog thaum cov ntshav los lawm.
- Yog tias daim tawv nqaij ntuag, kho nws los ntawm nias nws nrog daim ntaub huv los yog ntaub.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau thaj tsam raug mob siab dua lub plawv los pab tswj ntshav. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias tus ntoo cuam nyob ntawm koj tus ntiv tes, tsa koj txhais tes saum koj lub taub hau kom txog thaum cov ntshav tso tseg.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua kom tsis muaj menyuam thaj tsam tawg
Ntxuav lub qhov txhab nrog xab npum thiab dej sov tom qab tshem cov kab tawm. Qhov no tuaj yeem tua cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob uas tshuav ntawm lub qhov txhab. Tom qab ntawd, koj kuj tseem yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Thov tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob rau thaj tsam kab mob sib kis txog li ob zaug hauv ib hnub. Qhov no tuaj yeem txo qis qhov kev pheej hmoo kis mob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Koj tuaj yeem yuav tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob xws li bacitracin, neomycin, lossis polymyxin B. Ntau lub npe suav nrog tag nrho peb hauv ib qho khoom thiab hu nws ua tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob peb npaug.
Kauj Ruam 4. Hnav qhov txhab qhib
Thaum cov ntshav tau nres thiab lub qhov txhab tau raug ntxuav, koj yuav tsum tau npog thaj tsam kom tiv thaiv kab mob nkag mus. Npog nws nrog daim ntaub qhwv, tom qab ntawv qhwv nws los yog daim kab xev kho mob kom ruaj ntseg. Cov ntaub qhwv kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua kom siab tswj ntshav.
Txoj Kev 5 ntawm 5: Nrhiav Kev Pab Kho Mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Txiav txim siab seb koj puas yuav tsum tshem koj lub ntsej muag tawm hauv tsev lossis mus ntsib kws kho mob
Cov kab me me uas tso rau hauv qab daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem tshem tawm hauv tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj cais tawm los ntawm kws kho mob.
- Yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog qhov mob me me lossis tsis hnov mob, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim.
- Mus ntsib kws kho mob yog hais tias tus kab mob sib kis ntau dua li cm, ntxiv rau yog tias cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov leeg lossis ze/ntawm lub paj hlwb.
Kauj Ruam 2. Mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis pab kho mob xwm txheej ceev
Yog hais tias tus kab mob sib sib zog nqus, ua rau mob hnyav, tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm, lossis yog tias koj tsis kam tshem nws tus kheej, mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab txo qis kev pheej hmoo kis mob lossis raug mob hnyav. Ib qho ntxiv, mus ntsib kws kho mob yog:
- Suban koom nrog qhov muag
- Suban tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau yooj yim
- Qhov tob thiab qias neeg qhov txhab
- Koj tsis tau txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus hauv 5 xyoos
Kauj Ruam 3. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob
Yog tias koj pib pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tau nkag mus, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom zoo kho mob thiab tshem tawm cov seem uas koj pom tsis tau. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob suav nrog:
- Kev tso dej tawm ntawm thaj chaw subanal
- Lub siab xav nyob hauv thaj chaw subanal
- Kev liab liab lossis kab liab hauv thaj chaw tawg
- Ua npaws
Kauj Ruam 4. Txiav txim siab tso nws tseg ib leeg
Yog hais tias tus kab mob me me thiab tsis ua rau mob, koj yuav tsum tso nws ib leeg. Cov tawv nqaij yuav thawb lub kiav txhab ntawm nws tus kheej. Cov tawv nqaij kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua ib lub pob nyob ib ncig ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab ntiab tawm ntawd.
Ntxuav thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob thiab saib seb puas muaj kab mob sib kis. Yog koj pom tias koj cov tawv nqaij hloov liab, hnov kub, lossis mob, mus ntsib kws kho mob
Lub tswv yim
- Txhawm rau loog ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua ntej rub daim kab xev tawm, txhuam cov dej khov nyob ib puag ncig nws, tab sis tsis ncaj qha. Xyuas kom daim tawv nqaij qhuav ua ntej koj pib tshem cov kab tawg.
- Siv tweezers, txiab cuticle, lossis lwm yam uas muaj nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub ntsej muag, raws li daim tawv nqaij thawb cov kab tawg thiab hauv nruab nrab txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij thawb nws.
- Tsau cov hlua hauv dej kub, tom qab rub nws tawm.
- Siv me me ntawm Kev Npaj H tshuaj pleev rau ntawm thaj chaw sib cais kom txo qis o thiab liab kom qhov tsis xis nyob yuav raug txo.